浙江省温州市苍南县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2023学年第一学期期中教学诊断性测试八年级英语试题卷一、听力（本题有15小题，第1-10小题每小题1分，第11-15小题每小题2分，共20分）第一节：听小对话，从每小题的三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片1.Wherearetheygoing?A. B. C.2.HowdidAlangotoschooltoday?A. B. C.3.Whoaretheytalkingabout?A. B. C.4.Whatisthisweek'sAnimalWorldabout?A. B. C.5.WhichisthemostpopularsportinJim'sclass?A. B. C.第二节：听较长对话，从每小题的三个选项中选择正确的选项。听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题6.WheredidJohngoduringtheNationalDayHoliday?A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Shenzhen.7.Howlongdidhestaythere?A.Threedays. B.Fivedays. C.Sevendays.听第二段对话，回答8-10小题8.Whichprogramaretheywatchingnow?A.BeijingOpera. B.Magicshows. C.Avolleyballmatch.9.Whatdotheythinkoftheprogram?A.It'swonderful. B.It'sboring. C.It'smodern.10.Whycan'tTomcomethisafternoon?A.Becausehehastoseeadoctor.B.Becausehehastotakeanartclass.C.Becausehehastofinishherhomework.第三节：听一段独白，从每小题的三个选项中选择正确选项，完成信息记录表。TheEnglishClubTimeEvery11morning.Place12.ActivitiesGivingspeeches,13orplayinggames.Telephone14.Whatskillsarestudentsmainlygoingtoimprove?15.11.A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Friday12.A.Inthelibrary B.Atasciencelab C.Ontheplayground13.A.readingbooks B.watchingmovies C.listeningtosongs14.A.387-2621 B.378-2612 C.378-262115.A.Writing B.Speaking C.Listening二、完型填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。OnChristmasDay,thelittleWrightbrothers’fatherbroughtbackaChristmasgifttothem.Thebrotherscouldn't16toopenthegiftboxandsawastrangetoy,buttheydidn'tknowhowtoplay.17theirfather'shelp,thetoyflewintotheair.“Oh,sofunny,itcanflyintheairlikeabird!”Fromthenon,theWrightbrotherswere18inflying,andkeptthinking:Ifonlypeoplecouldflytothesky!Whentheygrewup,theystartedmakingtheir19.Atthebeginning,theywatched20theeagle*flew,andthendrewit.ThebrothersfinallymadetheirfirstplaneinOctober1900.Theytiedarope*totheplane,andthen21theplanetotheplacewithnotreesorhouses,andflewtheplanelikeakite.Theytriedand22againandagainandtheirplanesreallyflewup,althoughonlymorethanameterhigh.TheWrightbrothersimprovedtheplanemanytimes.23,theirplanewasabletoflymorethan100metersabovetheground.24thiskindofplanehadadisadvantage.Ifthereisnowind,itcannotfly.IttooktheWrightbrothers26yearstodeveloptheplaneafterreceivinga25giftfromtheirfather.Tomakeone'sdreamcometrueisnotreallyeasy,buttheWrightbrothersmadeit!16.A.stop B.miss C.wait D.forget17.A.On B.With C.From D.Under18.A.rich B.excellent C.interested D.successful19.A.toys B.birds C.kites D.planes20.A.how B.why C.when D.what21.A.took B.showed C.picked D.brought22.A.ran B.played C.searched D.practised23.A.Quietly B.Luckily C.Strongly D.Carefully24.A.And B.Then C.But D.Because25.A.right B.happy C.different D.special三、阅读理解（本题有11小题，第26-35小题每小题2分；第36小题5分，共25分）阅读下面短文，客观题从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项，主观题请在答卷纸规定区域作答。AChinaheldthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th,2023.PeopleinforeigncountriescouldwatchTVbroadcasters,suchasTBSinJapan,SonyLIVinIndia.TheAsianGamesisover,buttherearesomememorable*momentsofHangzhouAsianGamesforus.ZhangYufeicouldsmileafterwinningsixgoldmedals*attheHangzhouAsiangames.ButwhenshesawRikakoIkeecomebackafteranillness-leukaemia*,Zhangranoverandhuggedher.ShecriedafterlearningthatRikakoIkeewonbronzeinthewomen's50mbutterfly.OksanaChusoviginaalreadywoneightAsianGamesmedalsbefore.Itwasapitythatshemissedhermedalbyjust0.15scoresthisyear,butmostpeoplestillthinksheisasportsstar.Shesaid,“I'mjustdoingwhatIlike.Itbringsmehappiness.Whystop?”“Didyouseeit?Ididit.”TheChinesegirl,GeManqisaidafterwinningthewomen's100mattheHangzhouAsianGames.SheshowedthegoldmedaltohercoachLiuZhaoxu.GestillrememberedherpromisetowinagoldatAsianGames.26.___________maybeinterestedinthetext.A.Sportsfans B.Novelwriters C.Musiclovers D.Travelguides27.WhichofthefollowingisTrueabouttheHangzhouAsianGames?A.Chinaheldthe19thAsianGamesin2022.B.RikakoIkeewonbronzeinthewomen's50mbutterfly.C.GeManqiwonagoldmedalinthewomen's50mbutterfly.D.OksanaChusoviginawonthemedalofthisyear'sAsianGames.28.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.IttellsthehistoryofHangzhouAsianGames.B.Itshowspeople'sloveforHangzhouAsianGames.C.IttellsthehardtrainingofthewinnersatAsianGames.D.ItshowsthememorablemomentsofHangzhouAsianGames.BJapanstartedreleasing*wastewater*intotheseaonThursday,August24,2023.Japanesegovernmentsaidthatthewastewaterissafeenoughtodrink.ChinaandsomePacificislandsbelievethatitwillbebadforourworld.Ifitissafeenoughtodrink,theyshoulduseitasdrinkingwater.Ourgovernmentstoppedbuyingsomefood,especiallyseafoodfromJapan'sFukushimaandnineotherplaces.Mostscientiststhinkitisasafewaytoletthewastewatergointothesea.“Somethingbadwillnothappenatallinthefuture”,saidJimSmith.ButKenBuesselersaid,“Wearenotingreatdangernow.Butitdoesn'tmeanweshouldn'tworryaboutthefuture”.AstudyshowsthatanythinggoesintotheseafromFukushimawillnotstayinoneplace.Thescientistsfoundradionuclides*fromFukushimaaccidentareoffthecoastofCalifornia,America.Theythoughtradionuclidesmayonceagaingoacrosstheseaanditwillbedangeroustoplantsandanimals.Thegoodnewsisthatthemarine*lifewilltakelotsofradionuclidesfromwastewater.Thebadnewsisthatthefisharemovingallthetime.29.Inparagraph2,Chinesegovernment____________.A.isagainstreleasingwastewater B.stoppedbuyingallthefoodfromJapanC.hopestherewillbemoredrinkingwater D.worriesthewastewaterwillbebadforJapan30.Fromthepassage,____________think（s）lettingwastewaterintotheseawillbebadinthefuture.A.JimSmith B.KenBuesseler C.Mostscientists D.Japanesegovernment31.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.JapanstartedreleasingthewastewateronFriday,August24,2023.B.Japanesegovernmentthinksitisdangeroustodrinkthewastewater.C.AnewstudyshowsradionuclidesfromFukushinmastayatoneplace.D.Marinelifewillbeabletotakelotsofradionuclidesfromwasterwater.32.Wecanreadthepassageinthe____________partofanewspaper.A.Art B.History C.Science D.GeographyCAtthattime,Englandhadmanyproblems.KingRichardwasawaymanyyears.HisbrotherJohnbecameking.Thepoorpeople'slifebecameworseandworse.Theypaidveryhightaxes*toKingJohnandhismen.Manypeoplewerehungryanddied!Oneday,theSheriffofNottinghamkilledRobin'sfather,andtookawayhislands.YoungRobinlosthisfather,hishomeandhislands.HeescapedtoSherwoodForestwithhismen.Theydecidedtoliveasfreemenintheforest.WhenRobinandhismengottoSherwoodForest,RobinHoodsmiledandsaidtothem,“Myfriends,SherwoodForestisournewhome.Nowwearefreebutweareoutlaws*.”“Master,wearenotafraidbecauseyouarewithus”,saidMuch.“Yes,Iwillstaywithyou,butyoumustdowhatItellyou.Wemustbefriendlyandhelpthepoor,theold,womenorchildren.Wetakeonlyfromrichmenandfatchurchmen!Hereismyplan:whenrichvisitorscomeintoSherwoodForest,weinvitethemtoeatwithus.Then,theymustpayforthefood.Theymustgiveushalfofeverythingtheyhave!Wethengivethismoneytothepoor.__________”“Yes,wedo!”theycried.Theywerehappyintheforest.Robinwassokindthatmanypeoplejoinedinhisgrouptohelpthepoor,womenandchildren.33.Thepoorpeoplehadaworselifebecause___________.A.Sheriffbecametheking B.theypaidveryhightaxesC.kingtookawaytheirlands D.theyhaven'tgotanyjobs34.Theunderlinedword“escaped”inParagraph3means___________.A.putaway B.tookaway C.ranaway D.sweptaway35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin___________.A.Doyourememberwhattodo? B.Doyourememberwheretofindfood?C.Doyourememberwhentohelpthepoor? D.Doyourememberwhytoinviterichvisitors?36.WhatdoyouthinkofYoungRobin?Whydoyouthinkso?（About40words.）____________________________________________________________________________________________四、任务型阅读（本小题每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面的材料，完成任务。每空不得超过两个词。TheBritishMuseumisoneofthemostpopularmuseumsinLondon.Itwasahomeofcatsovercenturiesanditistheoldestmuseumintheworld.TheBritishMuseumisopenforeveryoneandithasgotalotofimportantinformation.Itletspeoplegettoknowtheculture,artandhistoryofGreatBritain.TogetsomeinformationaboutthenaturalhistoryofLondonandtheBritishLibrary,peoplevisittheBritishMuseum.TheBritishMuseumwasfoundedintheyear1753.ButthedoorsoftheBritishMuseumwereopenedintheyear1759.TheinterestingpartsofthemuseumlikeParthenonMarbles,andRosettastonescanmakeyourtripquiteenjoyableattheBritishMuseum.YoucanvisittheBritishMuseumbetween10:00a.m.and3:00p.m.Tuesdayscanbethebestdaystovisitthemuseumifyouwanttoavoidthecrowd.TheBritishMuseumHistory:Intheyear37,thedoorsoftheBritishMuseumwereopened.SomefactsoftheBritishMuseum1.Itwasahomeof38overcenturies.2.Itisopenforeveryoneandhasalotof39.3.Togetinformationaboutthe40ofLondonandtheBritishLibrary,peoplevisittheBritishMuseum.TimetovisitTime:10:00a.m.-3:00p.m.41canbethebestdaystovisitthemuseum.五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给的英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确形式，补全全文。Doyouthinkrabbitsarecute?IfyouaskanAustralianthisquestion,hewillshake42（he）head.ForAustralians,rabbitsaredangerousanimals,becausetheyhavealmostdestroyed*thenatureofAustralia.Inthe18th43（century）,EuropeanscametoAustralia.Theytookthe44（one）rabbittoAustralia.Afterthat,thenumberofrabbitsincreased45（quick）.OneofthereasonsisthattherewerenofoxesorwolvesinAustraliaatthattime.Anotherreasonisthatthe46（nature）situationofAustraliawasgoodforrabbits.Asaresult,itis47（easy）forrabbitstodigholesthananywhereelse.Andtherewasdeliciousgrasseverywhere,48therabbitscouldgetenoughfood.Bythetimeof1926,there49（be）about10billionrabbitsinAustralia.JamesisafarmerinAustralia.Hehad50verylargefield.Butthereweresomanyrabbitsandtheyatethegrass.Withoutgrass,thegroundquicklybecamedry.Manysheepandhorsesfellintorabbits'homesand51（hurt）them.Luckily,thingsgotbettersoon.六、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A.从方框中选择所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。setadviceespecialenjoyraise52.Inmyopinion,nothingis___________thanreadingMoyan'snovels.53.Thegovernmentis___________upanewuniversityinourhometown.54.Weshouldbe___________carefulwhenwearetakinganEnglishexam.55.Ourmonitoroffered___________moneytohelppeopleinahardsituation.56.Thankyouforallyour___________onhowtodrawwell.Itreallyhelpsmealot.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。IfyoufindyourselfleftaloneontheMoon,youmustfeelveryafraid.57（然而）,theideahasbeenturnedintoastory.MoonManisanewChinesemovie.Thestorygoeslikethis:Inorderto58（拯救）theEarthfromasmallplanet*,scientistsusetheLunarShieldplanontheMoon.Whentheplanetcomesearlierthanexpected,everyoneleaves59（除……之外）aworkerDuguYueplayedbyShenTeng.Hemissedthe60（布告）fromtheteamleader.Becauseofthis61（粗心的）act,hecannotreturntoearth.Hehasnoother62（选择）buttobeginhislifealloveragain.Butlittledoesheknowthatsomepeoplearewatchinghiseverymoveand63（为……加油）forhimfromtheEarth.Inthemovie,DuguYuefindsakangarooandlaterthekangaroobecomestheonlyanimaltotravelswithhimontheMoon.The64（令人激动的）partinthemovieiswhentheyworkhardtogethertoreturntotheEarth.Areyouinterestedinthemovie?IfyouranswerisYes,thengoandseeitwithyour65（同班同学）,goodfriendsandfamilymembers!Don'tforget66（预定）theticketfirst!七、书面表达（本题15分）67.假如，你是陈华，温州作为亚运会协办城市，吸引无数中外游客，请结合温州简介，撰写100字左右的英文文章来介绍自己的美丽家乡——温州，并为中外友人提供温州游旅游建议。WenzhouLocationinthesoutheastofZhejiangProvincePopulationabout9.6millionHistoryabout2000yearsoldTraveladviceJiangxinIsland,YucangMountains...提示词:五马街FiveHorsesStreet鱼丸fishpill馄饨wonton共享单车sharedbikeHello,everyone!Asaco-hostcityof2022AsianGames,Wenzhouattractslotsofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________小字典eaglen.雕；鹰destroyv.毁坏leukaemian.白血病medaln.奖章marineadj.海洋的memorableadj.难忘的outlawn.逃犯planetn.行星;地球radionucliden.放射性核releasev.释放ropen.粗绳taxn.税（款）wastewatern.废水

2023学年第一学期期中教学诊断性测试八年级英语参考答案及评分标准一、听力部分1—5CAABB6—10BACAB11—15ACCBB二、完形填空16—20CBCDA21—25ADBCD三、阅读理解26—30ABDAB31—35DCBCA36.主观题答案和评分标准答案:IthinkYoungRobiniskind（1分）andclever（1分）.Becauseheaskedhismentohelpthepoor,childrenandwomena