人教版英语选修6-单词学案book6-unit5-Words

Book6Unit5NewWordsⅠ词语串串连YesterdayIboughtabookaboutthepowerofnature,fromwhichIlearnedsomeknowledgeaboutmanynaturalphenomena,forexampleeq\o\ac(○,1)__________,eq\o\ac(○,2)_______,eq\o\ac(○,3)_______,eq\o\ac(○,4)_______,eq\o\ac(○,5)_______,eq\o\ac(○,6)_______,eq\o\ac(○,7)_______andeq\o\ac(○,8)_______.Inthebooktheeq\o\ac(○,9)______tellusthatwhenaeq\o\ac(○,10)_______,quantitiesofeq\o\ac(○,11)_______willbesentintotheair,thataeq\o\ac(○,12)______willappearonthetopofthemountainandtheflowingeq\o\ac(○,13)______usuallycausesforestfires.Sometimesitcaneq\o\ac(○,14)______thewholeforesttothegroundandevenbecomeaeq\o\ac(○,15)_______topeople’shouses.Ifwewanttovisitalivevolcano,weshouldbringusefuleq\o\ac(○,16)_______andputonaeq\o\ac(○,17)_______,apairofeq\o\ac(○,18)_______andaspecialeq\o\ac(○,19)_______.Whenweeq\o\ac(○,20)__________tothecrater,weshouldbemuchcareful.Whenwegettotheeq\o\ac(○,21)_________wewillseeeq\o\ac(○,22)________viewseq\o\ac(○,26)________makesmeinterestedinothernaturalphenomena.WhenIeq\o\ac(○,27)_________thewholebook,Iknewalotofsecretsaboutnature.Alltheseeq\o\ac(○,28)________mycuriosity.MaybeonedayIwillbecomeanaturalist,aeq\o\ac(○,29)________,oraeq\o\ac(○,30)__________.昨天我买了一本关于自然力量的书，从中我了解了很多关于自然现象的知识，比如：火山爆发、喷泉、飓风、龙卷风、台风、雷暴、彩虹和海啸。在这本书中，火山学家告诉我们，当火山爆发的时候，大量的灰尘将会被释放到空中，在山的顶部会形成一个火山口，流动着的熔岩通常会引起森林大火。大火有时候会把整个森林化为灰烬，甚至威胁到人们的家园。如果我们想去参观一座活火山，我们应该带上有用的设备，戴上头盔，穿上靴子和专业的衣服。当我们向火山口进发的时候，我们应该特别小心。当我们到达山顶的时候，我们绝对会看到壮观的景色。或许我们会得到一些珍贵的石头，我们可以把它们放在我们的阳台上。关于地质学这样的知识使我对其他的自然现象也同样感兴趣。当我快速浏览完整本书的时候，我知道了很多自然的秘密，所以这些激发了我的好奇心。可能将来有一天我会成为一名博物学者、宇航员或小说家。ⅡExplainsomekeywords1.appointvt.任命；委派；约定（时间，地点等）⑴appointsb.tobe/as…任命某人担任…appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某事eg.①MrSmithappointedLindatobe/assecretary.史密斯先生任命琳达为秘书。②Wemustappointsomebodytofinishthetoughtask.我们得指派某个人去完成这项艰难的任务。③Wemustappointadaytomeetagain.我们要约定下次会面的日期。⑵appointmentn.任命；约会，约定make/haveanappoitmentwithsb与…约会eg.Ihavemadeanappoitmentwiththedoctorat2p.m..我已约定下午两点去看医生。巩固运用①MrWanghasfallenill,sowemust___anewteachertothemountainschooltotakehisplace.AappreciateBappointCassistDapproach②--Didyouseethemanageryesterday?--No.MaybeIshouldhavemadean___withhiminadvance.AannouncementBarrangementCagreementDappoitment2.suitn.套装vt适合Ipickedoutablacksuit.我挑了一套黑色西装。Itisalmostimpossibletofindatimethatsuitseverybody.要想找到适合所有人的时间几乎是不可能的。易混辨析：match与…相匹配指两个东西相搭配suit侧重颜色，花样，款式适合，也指合乎条件，身份，口味，需要等fit指尺寸大小合适用suitmatchfit的适当形式填空eg.①Thedressfitsyouwell,butitscolourdoesn’suityou.②Thetrousesdon’tfithim;theyaretoosmall.③Theshoesdon’tmatch;oneislargeandtheotherissmall.④Thisstyleofdresssuitsyouwell.-Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?-That____mefine.AfitsBmeetsCsatisfiedDsuits3.makeone’swayto/towards前进；向…..走去；成功Thewoundedsoldierstruggledtohisfeet_________________那位受伤的战士艰难地站起来，向村子走去。Phrases:inaway__________onone’s/theway____________bywayof__________fightone’sway____________pushone’sway_______goone’sway_____________intheway____________outoftheway____________loseone’sway__________feelone’sway___________windone’sway__________givewayto_____________makewayfor_____________noway_______________4.anxious:1)

adj忧虑的；担心的beanxiousaboutsthbeanxiousforsbHewasanxiousaboutthemeeting.___________________。___________________________父母自然为他们的儿女担心。2)

adj渴望的，非常希望。beanxioustodosthforsthforsbtodothat….._____________________.他渴望找到一份兼职工作。Manygraduatesareanxiousforworkeveryyear.________________________________________.Shewasanxiousthatheshouldmeetherfather._______________________________________.anxiouslyadv焦急地，忧虑地anxietyn忧虑；焦虑；担心5.diversityn多种多样多样化相当于varietyadiversityof相当于avarietyof多种多样的diverseadj多种多样的Itisnaturalthatthereisadiversityofopinionswithintheorganization.组织内部有多种观点是很自然的。Therearediverseopinionsaboutit.关于那件事有种种不同的意见。\即境活用MysisterandIhave_____ideasonhowtodecoratethehouse.AirregularBdiverseCirrelevantDresistant6.panicvivt使惊慌，n惊慌，恐慌beinapanic处在恐慌中getintoapanic陷入恐慌inpanic惊慌地①.Thecrowdpanickedatthesoundoftheexplosion.爆炸声一响，人群便慌乱起来。②.Theideamightpanicallofus.这个想法可能会使我们所有人惊慌不安。Therewasapanicwhenthebuildingcaughtfire.大楼起火时，人们一片惊慌。(2011湖北高考)Tommy,run!Bequick!Thehouseisonfire!themothershouted,with___clearlyinhervoice.AangerBrudenessCregretDpanic(2012潍坊三月统考)Thegirlgotinto______panicwhensheheardfrighteningnews.Aa,theBa,aCthe,theDthe,a7.guaranteevt保证；担保guaranteesth保证什么guaranteesbsth向某人保证什么guaranteetodo保证做某事guaranteethat保证n保证（书）；担保（书）underguarantee在保修期内Histurningup__________________________________.他的出席将会保证会议的成功。2）我们保证免费更换这损坏了的门。____________________________________________________.《活学巧用》Canyou____meajobwhenIgetthere?Youknow,Ihavetoworkinordertopayformyschooling.AapplyBarrangeCprovideDguarantee2)Thefilmissaidto