2023年北京市各区(东西海朝丰等)中考英语一模汇编 阅读匹配含详解

专题03阅读匹配

1.朝阳区

三、阅读匹配

SchoolClubs

Thenewclubsforthistermareontheboard.PleasehelpCherry,BettyandJacktochoosetheclubstheycanjoin.

A.FilmClubB.EnglishClub

Theclubisforstudentswholovemovies.EveryTuesdayWeplantohaveforeigngueststoourweeklymeetingsevery

andFridayafternoon,weholdameeting.WecandiscussWednesdayafternoonandweshowEnglishlanguagemovies

andreviewagreatnewmovieoraclassicfilm.thatcanhelpyoupracticeyourEnglish.

C.ClimbingClub

D,PhotographyClub

MembersmeeteveryFridayafternoontodiscussyour

WeplantomeeteveryTuesdayandThursdayafternoonfrom

climbingtrips.Weorganizetripstodifferentpartsfor

4to5p.m.Youcanlearnhowtotakebeautifulphotos.

memberstogoonmountainwalkstwiceamonth.

21.Cherrywantstojoinaclubthatwillkeepherfitandactive.Herfavouritesportisclimbing.SheisfreeonFriday

afternoon.Soshecanchoose.

22.Bettyislearningtakingphotos.Butshethinksherabilitytocatchbeautifulmomentsisnotstrongenough,soshehas

recentlyboughtacameratohelpherpractice.Shecanchoose.

23.JackisworriedaboutpassingtheEnglishtestthatallstudentsmusttakeattheendoftheirlastyearofstudy.Hehasto

stayathometohelphisparentseveryweekend,soheisonlyfreeduringweekdays.It/sagoodideatochoose.

2.大兴区

三、阅读匹配

GoingGreen

Fourstudentsaresharingtheirexperienceaboutlivingagreenerlifeontheschoolboard.Theirschoolmatescanread

thepassagesandgetsomeadvicefortheirownlives.

Ainmyfreetime,Iuseoldclothesthatourfamilydon'twearanymoretomakeotherusefulthings.It'smeaningfuland

environment-friendly.Iusuallyuseoldjeanstomakehandbagswithdifferentdesigns.Theylookverycute.WhenIgo

shopping,Ioftentaketheminsteadoftheplasticones.Kdliketosharedifferentwaystouseoldclothesandbringthem

backtofashionagain.

Blnourdailylife,therearesomegoodwaystosavewater.Wecanbeginwithsmallthings.WhileIbrushmyteeth,Iusually

turnoffthetaptouselesswater.Takingshortshowersalsohelpstosavewater.Inmyfamily,wewatchlessTVanduselow

energylightbulbs.IusuallyshutoffallthelightsbeforeIleavehome.Ithinkit'sthebestwaytosaveelectricityathome.

CNowadays,everyoneisencouragedtotakeabusorthesubwaytotravelaroundthecity.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.I

cantakesomeexerciseandbreathethefreshaironthewaytoschool.Iseldomletmyparentsdrivemetoschool.IfI

travelonaholiday,111choosethegreentravelproperly.Inthisway,Icanhelptoimprovetheenvironmentandthetraffic

condition.

Dlt'sveryimportanttosortandputthewasteintodifferentbins.Inmydailylife,Idoalotforwastesorting.Ilearnhowto

sortthewasteonline.Then,Isortthewastebypreparingsomebinsindifferentcolorsathome.WheneverIseelitteror

otherthingsontheground,Ipickthemupandthrowthemintotherightbins.Ialsocollectusedbatteriesandputthem

intothebinthatcontainsharmfulthings.

Pleasechoosetheproperpassageforeachofthefollowingstudents.

21.Tomisinterestedintheactivitiesofsortingwasteinhisneighborhood.Hecangetsomeideasfrom.

22.Cindyhasfoundlotsofoldclothesinherhouse.Sheplanstomakegooduseofthem.Shecanlearnfrom.

23.Peterlikestraveling.Hewantstotravelgreenthissummerholiday.Hecangetsomeinformationfrom.

3.东城区

三、阅读匹配

信息匹配。下面的材料介绍了四家健身房。请根据左栏中描述Tracy,Steve和Le。三人的健身需求，帮他们选择一

家最合适的健身房。

21Tracylikestogoswimmingwhensheisfree.ShealsoA.JDCGymWeofferone-to-onetrainingprogrammes

wantstofindatrainerwhocanhelpandencouragehertoworksevendaysaweekatthegymorataplacethat's

hard.22Steveisreturningtoexerciseafterhurtinghisleg.moreconvenienttoyou.Youwillbuildstrengthand

Heisbusyatworkandneedsapersonaltrainerwhocanhelphimfitnessandgethelpwithanyinjuries（损伤）fromour

anyday.experiencedpersonaltrainers.

23Leoisnewtotheareaandwantstogetfit.HeismoreB.Stevie'sGym

interestedinteamsportsandwouldliketomakefriendsaswell.SteviesGymiswellknownintheareaforofferingthe

bestineverythingtodowithhealthandfitness.Relax

inourstandardswimmingpoolorusethelatest

equipment（器材）inthegym.Youcanalsoget

supportfromourskilledteamoftrainers.

C.CentralFitnessandLeisure

Weareoneofthelargestcentresinthearea.

Memberscantrydifferentactivitiesatour24-hour

gym.Thereisalsoa400-metrerunningtrack（跑道）

whereyoucancompetewithothermembersevery

month.

D.SportSpecial

SportSpecialprovidesamoderngymwiththelatest

equipment.Youcanalsotrygroupeventssuchas

five-a-sidefootballorbasketball.Gettoknowyour

teammembersinthecafeafterthematch.

4.房山区

三、阅读匹配

配对阅读•左栏是三位同学的兴趣爱好描述，右栏是项目式学习活动的介绍，请将每位学生和适合其参与的活动进

行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A.TheStoryChannellnthisproject,studentsbuildtheir

readingskills.Studentsworkinteamstochoosestories,plan

21Cathyisinterestedinouterspace.Shewants

andproducetheirdramaticreadingsasvideostoriesfora

tolearnsomethingaboutotherplanets.22

classStorytimeChannel.

Jimmyloveshelpingothers.Hewantstohelpnewfriends

B.WelcometotheNeighborhood!

gettoknowthecommunity.

Inthisproject,studentscreateasharednewcomer'sguideto

23Williamoftenspendshisfreetimereading

importantplacesintheneighborhoodaroundtheir

stories.Hewantstoimprovehisreadingskills.

community.Theycreatemapsandwritedescriptionsofthe

placesintheguide.

C.JourneytotheRedPlanet

Inthisproject,studentsexplore（探索）thehistoryof

spacetravelandthescienceofMarsexploration.Theyuse

theengineeringdesignprocesstofindproblemsrelatedto

Marsexploration.

D.TakingCareofOurEnvironment

Inthisproject,studentsworkinteamstosolveenvironmental

problems.Theydesigntoolsthatcanhelptheirteamssolve

theproblemsanddeveloptrainingmaterialsthatteachothers

howtousethetools.

5.丰台区

三、阅读匹配

信息匹配。下面的材料分别介绍了四种不同的手机应用。请根据1-3小题中所描述的Mary,Chis和Lisa三人各自的

需求，选择一款最适合他们的应用，将所对应的序号A、B、C、D填写在相应的位置上。

Mobileappshavebeenpartofourlife.Thefollowingappsarepartofthemostpopularones.

ATravelingallowsyoutoexperienceotherculturesand

helpsbreakupyourroutine-basedlifestyle.WhenyouareBThisapphaslotsofbooksincludingpoems,novels,

free,youcangotoabeautifulplacetoenjoythebeautyofshortstoriesandevenfairytalesforchildren.Itoffers

nature.Thisappcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelitpeopleaneasywaytoread.What'sspecialaboutitisthat

hardtobuythetrainorplanetickets.Throughthisapp,youyoucanlistentoallthesebooksonit.Youcanalsousethe

canalsobookyourfavoritehotelatalowprice.And1betapptorecordstoriesorarticles.Inthisway,yourvoiceand

youwouldlovetoreadthetourists'notesabouttheplacesideascanbeheardbyothers.It'swonderful,isn'tit?

youwanttovisitonthisapp.

CThisappisaverygoodfriendforchildrenundertDThisappcanhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwords

threeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,knownumbersandthroughpictures.Itintroducesthepronunciation,useand

drawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.Notonlythemusichistoryofthewords,whichcanalsointerestthesecondary

butthepicturesarebeautiful.Doyouhavealittlebrotherschoolstudents.Soifyouhaveseriousproblems

orsisterunderthree?DoyouwanttogivethemabigrememberingthernewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,use

surprise?Thisappwillbeyourperfectchoice.Kmsuretheyit!I'msureyouwillmakegreatprogressinlearningEnglish.

willlovetheapponcetheyuseit.Interestisthekeytosuccess.

21.Maryisamiddleschoolstudent.HerEnglishispoor,soshewantstoremembernewwordsinaninterestingway.

22.ChriswantstogotoSanyawithhisparentsthissummervacation.Heneedstobookplaneticketsandhotelsassoonas

possible.

23.Lisaisa2-year-oldkid.Shelikesdrawinglinesandtalkingwithothers.Lisaneedsanappthatallowshertoplaywith.

6.海淀区

三、阅读匹配

HowtoPracticeCriticalThinkinginThreeSteps

Ittakestimetopracticecriticalthinking（批判性思维）,butit'snevertoolatetostart.Thefollowingthreestepswillhelp

peopletobecomecriticalthinkers.

Step1:21Criticalthinkersstartbyaskingquestions.Theyaskthemselves:Ifthis,then

jwhat?Ifthat,thenhowwilltheresultbedifferent?Theymaythinkaboutallpossibleideasbeforethey

makedecisions.

Step2:22Criticalthinkerssearchforanswers.Theymakeuseofallpossibletoolsor

interviewpeopleforinformation.Thentheyanalyze（分析）theinformationwithanopenmind.They

导compareanddecidewhatthebestanswersare.

Step3:23Aftercriticalthinkersgetnewideastoworkoutproblems,theysharethese

ideaswiththeirteammatesandgetsupportfromthem.Duringcommunicationwithothers,better

ideasoftencomeup.

Forquestions1-3,matcheachstepwiththechoices（A-D）.Thereisoneyoudonotneed.A.ThinkofPlans

B.LookforAnswers

C.AskQuestions

D.ShareIdeas

7.门头沟区

三、阅读匹配

Readandmatchthepeoplewithwhattheytalkedabout.

Everyoneneedswater,andit's

importantinourdailylife.World

WaterDayisonMarch22.Mark,W畲RLD

EmmaandTonysharedsomeof

theirideaswiththeirclassmatesonWATER

thisyear'sWorldWaterDay.DAY

Thehuman（人类的）bodyisaround60%water;andweneedtodrinklotsof

1

watertobehealthy.Aswellasneedingcleanwatertodrink,weneeditfor

cooking,washingandbrushingourteeth.Farmersusewatertomaketheplants

grow.Alotofwaterisusedtoproducetheclotheswewear.

Alotofcharities（慈善机构）organizefundraising（募捐）eventsforWorldWater

Day.Peopledothingslikesponsored（为慈善活动捐资）walks,cyclesandswims.

Emma2.________

Peoplegivethemmoneytodothesethings,andallthismoneyhelpsprovideclean

1watertoasmanypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.

Ifwedrinkdirtywaterorwecan'twashourhandswhenwegotothetoilet,

rnwecancatchdiseasesandbecomeill.Morethantwothousandchildrenworldwide

Tony3.________dieeverydayfromdiarrhoeacausedbydirtywater.Insomecountries,people

mainlywomenandchildren—walkmanykilometerseverydaytogetwater,and

sometimesthewaterisn/tevenclean!

21.

22.

23.

A.Waysofgettingcleanwater.

B.Waysofsolvingtheproblems.

C.Thebasicrolesofwater.

D.Theproblemscausedbydirtywater.

8.平谷区

三、阅读匹配

TraditionalChinesecultureisrichandinteresting.Ithasavarietyofforms,suchastraditionalChineseopera,festivals,

handwriting,andsoon.It'sbeginningtoattracttheattentionoftheworld.Hereisabriefintroductionaboutsomeforms

oftraditionalChineseculture.

TheLionDanceisoneofthemostwidespreadfolkdancesinChina.Thedancehasarecordedhistoryofmorethan2,

000years.PerformingtheliondanceattheLanternFestivalhasbecomeacustominmanypartsofChina.Peoplecould

prayforgoodluck,safetyandhappinessbydoingthat.

TheDuanwuFestival,alsocalledtheDragonBoatFestival,istocommemorate（纪念）thepatrioticpoetQuYuan.

Peoplecastglutinousdumplings（粽子）intothewaterafterQuYuanthrewhimselfintotheriver;hopingthatthefishes

wouldeatthedumplingsinsteadofhisbody.Forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyglutinousdumplings

anddragonboatraces.

Wushucanbetracedbacktoancienttimes.ItisakindoftraditionalChineseculture.Asweallknow,theChinese

WushuAssociationhasbeenworkingveryhardtopopularizeWushu.Asawayofself-defenseandtokeeppractitioners

（习艺者）fitandstrong,Wushuhasbecomepopularinsomeothercounties,especiallyinAfrica.

PleasematcheachformofChineseculturewithitsdescription.

A.Itkeepspeoplehealthy.B.Itcanhelppeopletoenjoy

21theLionDance22_theDuanwu

fishes!

Festival

C.Racingdragonboathasalonghistory.

23_Wushu

D.Peopleprayforgoodluck,safetyandhappiness.

9.石景山区

三、阅读匹配

下面材料分别介绍了四本书的书名及梗概，请根据左栏中Via、Bill和Lucy所写的书评，将其与相应的书名匹配。

SummerBookReviews

X.Title:DrawingOutdoorsWhatisthebookabout?

I

1

It'saboutscmestudentswhospendthedaydrawingoutdoors

withtheirteacher.

I.Title:LilyLeadstheWayWhatisthebookabout?

1

J

Via:21Youngreaderswouldenjoy

;

thisbook.YoucanfeelfriendshipandthepicturesLilywantstcgoouttoseebigshipsonthelake.Butshe'stoo

aboutgardensarebeautiful.smalltogetthen?byherself.Intheend,Lilysucceedsandlearnsthat

Bill:22

sizedoesnotma<ealeader.

Thisbookisgreatforeveryone.Itteachesus

(二.Title:Momrny'sHometownWhatisthebookabout?

thatevenifyouaresmall,youcanbealeader.

幽

Lucy:23

Kidswouldlovethisstory.Theboy'sj

experiencesshowit'simportanttospendtime

Ayoungbo\lovestohearhismom'sstoriesabouther

withfamilyandremembertheirhistory.

Flometown.Butvhentheygetthere,everythinghaschanged.Still,

theboyexperiencesthehappinessofhismom'schildhoodmemories.

antedaGardenWhatisthebookabout?

Celiaplantsagardenonasmallisland.Whenshemovesaway,

shemissesherfriendsandtheflowers.Sosheplantsanothergarden

tobringthemclose.

10.顺义区

三、阅读匹配

配对阅读。请根据左栏中三位学生的兴趣介绍，从右栏中选出与之相匹配的活动。其中有一个选项是多余的。

A.BeijingOperaisaformoftraditionalartinChina.Ourclubisset

upforfansandwelcomesyoutojoinus.Wehaveinvitedsome

21JeffisaGreeceboylivinginBeijing.Hefamouslocalactorstogiveactingclasses.B.Papercuttingsounds

takesgreatInterestintraditionalChineseopera.simplebutisdifficulttodo.Bringredpaperandlearnthemakingof

Hehopestotakeaclassofthelocalopera.22papercutting.Youcantakehomethepapercuttingyoumakein

GracelikesclassicChineseworks.Shehasreadtheclass.

oneaboutMonkeyKingsinceshecametoChina.C.Adiscussionwillbeheldinourreadingclubthisweekend.The

23HelenlovesChinesepapercutting.ShetopicisaboutJourneytotheWest,oneofthefourgreatclassic

wantstomakeaChinese"Fu"toputuponherChineseworks.

windowthisSpringFestival.D.AshowoftraditionalChineseinkpaintingswillbeheldintheArt

Museumthisweekend.Manyworksofanimalsbyfamousartistswill

beonshow.

11.通州区

三、阅读匹配

Readtheproblems(1-3)andmatchthemwiththereplies(A-C).

宜1shareabedroomandadeskwith

____;__1Altisn'timpossiblebutyouDOhavetogetstartedNOW.Makea

myeldersister.studyplanandfollowthestudytimeforeachsubject.Makeaplan

I'vegotexamsinaweekand1needtoreviewmyforthisweekandthendothesamefortheweeksahead.It's

essons.Butsheistoonoisyand1can'tfocusonmybettertostudyforanhourorsoadaythanjustonceaweek,all

essonswhenshe'sstudyingtoo.Thedeskisalwaysday.Yourbrainneedstimetoremembertheinformation.

messy,so1can'tfindanything.Canyouhelpme?

21

Myproblemistime—orlack（缺乏）

BYourproblemisn'tsillyatall!It'sverycommonandlotsofpeople

experiencethesamethingasyou.Youcanjoinastudygroupto

ofit!NextmonthI/vegot3examsinthreeweeks.

studytogether.Taketurnstogivepresentations（展示）andteach

Howcan1possiblystudyforallofthem?It'stoo

otherswhatyouknow.It'scalled“peerteaching“anditisagood

hardforme.1thinkit'simpossibletofinishallthe

waytoimproveyourself.

things.Canyouhelpme?

22

1升、

L.Myproblemissillyandabit

CWhydon'tyoudiscusswithyoursistersothatyoucanusethe

deskatdifferenttimes?Ormaybeyoucanstudyatthelocallibrary

embarrassing（令人尴尬的）.1justfindithardto

orculturalcentreforafewdaysthisweek.Putyourownthingsin

study.1alwaysstopandstart,sometimes1thinkI'm

yourdraweeandaskyoursistertodosoItcanhelpyoufindyour

learningthewrongthings.1don'tknowwhattodo.1

thingseasily.

don'tthinkyoucanreallyhelpme.

23

12.西城区

三、阅读匹配

下面的材料分别介绍了三种趣味环保活动，请根据左栏中所描述的Peter,Lily和Michael三个人各自的特点，帮助

他们选择合适的活动，并将活动对应的序号A、B、C填写在相应的位置上。

21PeterhaslearntalotaboutcollectingA.Hostasolarcookoutlnterestedinsunpower?Youcan

anddividingwasteatschool.Hehopestoseehowwastebuildyourownsunovens（炉子）hereandtrytocooksome

isrecycledinperson.22Lilyandherfriendsarefoodusingthesun.Wearesureyouwillrememberthefun,

membersoftheschoolgardeningclub.Theywanttohands-onsciencelessonforyearstocome.Anditmay

beautifytheirclassroomwithplantsandflowers.encourageyoutocomeupwithmorewaystousesolar

23Michaelisafanofsciencetechnology.energyindailylife.

HelikesdoinginterestingexperimentsaboutthedailyuseB.Visitarecyclingcenteroralandfill

ofcleanenergy.Boredwithwrittenknowledgeaboutwastesorting?You

cantakeafieldtriptoalandfillorarecyclingcenter.Visiting

alandfillwillhelpyoutoseehowmuchwasteiscollected.

Andarecyclingcentertripcanshowyouhowpeople'sefforts

payoff.

C.Reuseincreativeways

Wonderinghowtomakeyourclassroomgreener?Here

isawonderfulidea.Youcaninviteyourclassmatestoput

someeasy-to-growplantsintoplasticbottlesandhangthem

aroundtheclassroomwithropes.Youaregivingtheold

bottlesanewlifeaswell!

13.延庆区

三、其他

AnAccidentalInvention

21

Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld,wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethattea

wasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasa

drink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewater

andremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,

oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.

22

Afewthousandyearslater;LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribes

howteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhat

kindsofwaterwereused.

23

ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn'tappear

untilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWestern

countriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplaces

aroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswho

bestunderstandthenatureoftea.

选择恰当的选项补全短文。

A.LuYuandhisbookChaJing

B.Howteaspreadtoothercountries

C.Howteawasinventedbyaccident

D.ShenNongandthefilmChaJing

14.燕山区

三、其他

Whetherwearegoingtoschoolorgoingtowork,weareallsadtoleavetheweekendbehindandgobacktoour

Mondaymorningblues.Butwiththetips,youcangetoverthosebluesandfaceMondaymorningswithasmile.

Lovingyourjobwillmakeyoulookforwardtotheweekahead.Trytofindsomethingpositiveinyour

21

workplace.Itcouldbeafriend,apartner,ortheworkyoudoingeneral.

Forexample,plananightoutforfilmsordinneronweekends.Thiswouldbeatreatyouwouldn't

22haveinthefollowingdaysoftheweek.Thisway,youwillknowthatevenifyou'reworkinghard,you

willhavesomethinggoodwaitingforyouattheendof