2024年广东省阳江市阳春市中考一模英语试题

2024年中考英语科模拟训练题(一)说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号。3.严格按照题号在相应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；不能答在试题上。4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将答题卡交回。一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1.WhoisTom?2.WhattimedidAmygethomeafterworkyesterday?3.Whatcan'tyoudohere?4.Whichplaceisthespeakertalkingabout?5.HowdoesJanerelaxherselfafterclass?B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whatwasthemandoingateightlastnight?A.Cleaningthekitchen.B.Doingthedishes.C.Takingabath.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.Wherearetheytalking?A.Atschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onthestreet.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Whendidthemaneatice-cream?A.Thismorning.B.Lastnight.C.Thisafternoon.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9、HowwillthewomanimproveherEnglish?A.Bytakingnotes.B.Bytakingonlinelessons.C.Byreadingthegrammarbook.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.Whichsubjectdoesthenewteacherteach?A.Music.B.History.C.Geography.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.WhatdidJackusetobelike?A.Fat.B.Thin.C.Strong.12.WhatdoesJackkeepdoingeverymorning?A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Jumping.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.Howsoonwillthespeakersgraduate?A.Intwoweeks.B.Inamonth.C.Inaweek.14.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofMissGreen?A.Funnybutstrict.B.Kindandpatient.C.Kindandfunny.15.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.C.听短文(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。16.WhendidKrisclimbtheGreatWall?A.Thismorning.B.Yesterdaymorning.C.Yesterdayafternoon.17.WhereisKrisgoingtomorrow?A.TotheSummerPalace.B.TotheForbiddenCity.C.ToTian'anmenSquare.18.WhydidKrisalmostmisshisplane?A.Hehadatrafficaccident.B.Heforgotthetime.C.Hegotcaughtinthetrafficjam.19.HowdidKrisgototheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.20.WhereisKrisprobablyfrom?A.France.B.America.C.Japan.D.听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到的是一段有关乒乓球的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。TheHistoryofPing-pongPopularityinChina:★Ping-pongisplayedbyChineseatschool,athomeorinthe21.Equipment:★A22,twobatsandaping-pongball.Development:★Itwas23bysomeEnglishmenin1890.★Itbecame24inEuropeinthe1950s.In1959ChineseplayerRongGuotuanwonthe25ping-pongworldchampionship.E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余的选项。A.Whatareyougoingtodothere?B.Howoftendoyoupracticefootballthere?C.Whereareyougoing?D.Whattimedoyougotoschool?E.Youusedtobefondofplayingbasketball,right?F.Ihavelotsofstorybooks.Betty:Hi,Frank!26Frank:I`mgoingtotheplayground,Betty.Betty:27Frank:Practiceplayingfootball.I'minthefootballteamnow.Betty:28Frank:Yes.ButIdon'tlikebasketballnow.Ijoinedthefootballteamlastweek.Betty:29Frank:Twiceaweek.What'syourhobby?Betty:Ilikereadingstorybooks.Frank:30Icanbringyousome.Betty:Thankyou.Frank:NowIhavetogo.Goodbye.Betty:Goodbye.二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Hello,welcometoShirley'sTime!HaveyoueverheardofAlyssa?Alyssais31astronaut.She32tobethefirstpersontolandonMarsbyNASAin2021attheageof17.ShemaygotoMarsin2033andnevercomebacktotheearth.Soherfatherisalittle33.HethinksthatMarsmaybeaverydangerousplace.Alyssa34theearthinthefuture.Alyssaexplained35shedreamedofbeinganastronautinarecentinterview.Shesaid,“Well,Ifirstwanted36anastronautfromwatchingacartooncalledTheBackyardiganswhenIwasthree.Inthecartoon,thecharactersflewtoMars.”Afterthat,thegirljustkeptaskingforvideos,booksandanythingshecouldfindaboutspace.Andherparentshavealwaysgivenherloveandsupport.Alyssahasalwaysbeenworkingvery37forherdream.Shewenttoanexpensivespaceschooltogettraining.Studyingthereisn'talwayseasy.Itneedstopassalotoftestslikefloating(漂浮)intheair.Atfirstshefeltsickinherstomach,38latershegotusedtoit.Finally,shemadeittobeanastronaut.39wonderfulshewas!Fromwhatshesaid,wealsoknewthatAlyssaenjoyedspeakinginpublicandtalkingtothegirls40wantedtobeastronauts.Thanksforlistening.31.A.aB.anC.the32.A.choseB.waschosenC.ischosen33.A.worryB.worryingC.worried34A.willleaveB.leavesC.left35.A.whatB.howC.why36.A.becomeB.becomingC.tobecome37.A.hardB.harderC.hardest38.A.andB.orC.but39.A.HowB.WhatC.Whata40.A.whichB.whoC.what三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyareusuallythinkingaboutoutdoorairpollution.Butdoyouknowthatthereisalsoairpollutioninsidehomes,41,hotelsandotherbuildings?Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100timesmorepollutedthantheairoutdoors!AccordingtosomeAmerican42,50%oftheillnesseshavesomethingtodowiththepollutedindoorair.Alotofpollution43indooractivitiessuchassmokingandcooking.Weknowmostpeople44about80%-90%oftheirtimeinsidebuildings.Soitisimportanttotakeindoorairpollution45,too.Airpollutioninfluencesourhealthinmany46.Whentheairispolluted,itdoesharmtonotonlytheyoungpeople,butalsothe47peoplewithhealthproblems.Indoorairpollutioncan48people'seyes,nosesandthroats.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor,canalsocause49lung(肺)andheartdisease!IntheGreatLondonFogin1952,4,000people50awayinafewdaysbecauseofthepollution!ItissaidthathalfamillionyoungchildrenandwomendieeachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!41.A.officesB.playgroundsC.parksD.streets42.A.teachersB.farmersC.doctorsD.workers43.A.getstoB.comesfromC.changesintoD.turnsinto44.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay45.A.luckilyB.happilyC.rapidlyD.seriously46.A.waysB.activitiesC.gamesD.places47.A.richB.poorC.youngD.old48.A.beatB.stealC.causeD.hurt49.A.niceB.goodC.terribleD.happy50.A.leftB.passedC.diedD.went四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AHaveyoueverwatchedamoviewithyourpartnersontheweekend?Doyouknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn'tdointhecinema?Ifyouwanttofigureouttheanswers,youaresupposedtohavealookatyourfilmticketbeforeyougointothecinema.Thatwilltellyoueverythingyouwanttoknow.HereisaticketfromFriendshipTheatre.FriendshipTheatreNameofthefilm:SoLongforLoveTime:At6p.m.onMay1,2024.Numberoftheseat:18Row8,2ndFPrice:¥33perpersonNotice:1.Childrenbelow1.3marefree.Childrenabove1.3mshouldenterwithtickets.2.Pleasecheckthedateandseatnumberbeforeyougoin.Pleasesitintherightseat.3.Don'tsmokeinthehall.Smokersshouldgotothesmokingareaatthecornerbesidetherestroom.4.Cameras,videosandtaperecordersarenotallowedinthetheatre.5.Pleasesetyourmobilephonestovibrationmode(振动模式)andkeepsilentwhileenjoyingthefilm.6.Keepthetheatreclean.Ifyouhaverubbish,youshouldthrowittothedustbin.7.Ifyouarrivelate,pleasewaitoutsidethehallandthenenterquietlyintothehallduringtheintervalandtakeafreeseat.51.WhichofthefollowingmoviecanyouenjoyinFriendshipTheatreonMay1,2024?A.SoLongforLoveB.SoLongforLikeC.18Row8,2ndFD.RushHour52.Howmuchshouldyoupayfortheticketsifyouwanttoseethefilmwithtwoclassmates?A.¥33.B.¥66.C.¥99D.¥132.53.Youmustn'tinthehall.A.takephotosB.smokeC.arriveearlyD.bringyourmobilephone54.Whatshouldyoudoifyouarrivelate?A.Enterquietlyintothehallatanytime.B.Findyourseatatonce.C.Waitoutsidethehallfirst.D.Walkintothehalldirectly.55.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Childrenabove1.3marefree.B.Rubbishshouldbethrownontothefloor.C.Peoplecansmokeinthehall.D.Peoplecan'ttalkloudlywhileseeingthemovie.BGoodstudyhabitsareimportantforallstudents.Whenyouhavegoodstudyhabits,youwilllearnfasterandhaveagoodmemory.Itisusefultohaveagoodmemory.Whensomeonesayshehasagoodmemory,itmeansthathekeepspracticingbyusingit.Doyouusuallystudyinthelivingroom?Thisisnotagoodplaceforstudybecauseitisusuallytoonoisy.Youneedtostudyinaquietplace,suchasyourbedroom.Aquietplacewillhelpyoulearnwell.Beforeyoubegintostudy,donotforgettocleanyourdesk.Ithinkitisnecessarytoputawayyourthings.Ithelpsyoustudywell,too.Enoughlightisgoodforyourstudy.Youwillfeeltiredeasilyifthereisnotenoughlight.Ofallthegoodstudyhabits,onehasdeveloped:askingquestionsisthekey.Justask.Nooneknowseverything,butwecanalwayslearnfromothersbyaskingquestions.Anothersimplebuthelpfulhabitistotellyourselfwhatyouarestudyingfor.Putyourdreamgradesonyourdesk.Itmeansyouwillseeandthinkaboutiteveryday.Whendoyouworkbest?Areyouanearlybirdoranightowl(猫头鹰),orsomethinginbetween?Findyourmostproductiveworktimeandthenplantostudyatthetime.Ibelieveyouwillmakegreatprogressinyourstudy.56.Thelivingroomisnotagoodplaceforstudybecause.A.itistoobigB.itistoosmallC.itistoooldD.itistoonoisy57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Whensomeonehasagoodmemory,itmeanshecangetgoodgrades.B.Thebedroomisagoodplaceforstudy.C.You'dbetterputawayyourthingsonyourdeskbeforeyoubegintostudy.D.Askingquestionsisthekeywaytostudy.58.Weshouldputourdreamgradesonthedeskto.A.makeushappyB.developagoodstudyhabitC.telluswhatwearestudyingforD.helpusrelax59.Theunderlinedword“productive”inthelastparagraphmeansinEnglish.A.effectiveB.interestingC.boringD.difficult60.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.StudyintheBedroomB.GoodStudyHabitsAreImportantC.HowtoStudyEnglishD.HowtohaveagoodmemoryC配对阅读。左栏是五则求职信息，右栏是七个岗位。请将求职信息和岗位进行匹配。61.Lucyhasbeenteachingfortenyears.Shereallywantstohelpthosekidsinearthquakeareastogobacktoschool.62.Jimislearninghowtodrive.Whenhefinisheslearning,hewantstobeadriverinasoutherncity.63.WangLinjustcamebackfromEngland.Sheislookingforajob.Shewantstoworkinabigcompany.64.Davehasjustleftthearmy.Heisverystrongandbrave.Hecanfightwith3peopleatthesametime.65.Amyhasjustfinishedcollege.Sheis1.70mtall.Sheknowstwoforeignlanguages.Sheisinterestedintheairline.A.Assistantwanted:Ourcompanyisabigcompany.Weneedanassistantwhocanspeakaforeignlanguage,orhastheexperienceoflivingorworkinginanothercountry.B.Pianistwanted:Wehaveagreattrainingcenter.Nowweneedapersonwhoisverygoodatplayingthepianoandisgoodwithkids.Ifyouhaveinterest,pleasecall224433587.C.Airhostesswanted:Agebetween20and33,heightfrom1.60mto1.75m,collegegraduate.ApplytoChinaAirlines.Beijing.TelD.Dancerwanted:Boysandgirlsarewelcometotakepartinourdanceprogram.Ifyoucandance,wecangiveyoumanychancestoshowyourself.E.Driverwanted:Ifyouhaveacleandrivinglicense,pleasecalApplytoCapeTaxi,Shenzhen.F.TeachersforTentSchools:Wearelookingforprofessionalteacherstohelpstudentsmakeuptheirstudyandlearnfromtheearthquake.G.Doorkeeperwanted:BrandCompanyneedssomedoorkeepers.Ifyouhavetheexperience,youcanhaveatry.Thepersonfromthearmyisbetter.五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请阅读下面短文，选择所给的单词的适当形式填空，每个只能用一次，有两个是多余的。cupsurprisedifferencestopbutsmokefeelmakehavegifttellcountryIntheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesepeoplearethebesthostsandtheworstguests.AndWesternhostssometimeslookrudeintheeyesofChineseguests,too.That'sbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinais66.fromthatinsomeWesterncountries.WheneverIenteraChinesehome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andthereisalwayssomeonebringingmea67.ofteaorwater.68.intheWest,thehostsalwaysdothingsintheirownway.Mywife'smotherisChineseandshedoesn'tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,I69.unhappy.UsuallyIwantto70.themdirectly,butinChina,agoodhostdoesnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenon-smokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youshouldask,“IsitOKifIsmokehere?”But,don'tbe71.iftheysay,“No,youcan'tsmokehere,”Inourculture,ifyousmokeinthehost'shouse,youareabadguest.Butifthehostsdon'tallowyouto72.intheirhouse,itdoesn'tmeantheyarerudehosts.GuestsinChinaalso73.specialhabits.SomeWesternpeoplemaynotadaptto(适应)thesehabitsverysoon.Thankfully,mywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamily,she74.metobuythehostagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhouse,don'tbetoosurprisediftheydon'tbringyoua(n)75..Inaword,nomatterwhereyouare,thebestwaytobeagoodguestistoadapttothehabitsofyourhosts.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Newrulesandbehaviorstandards(行为标准)formiddleschoolstudentscameout.Whoarethemostexcellentstudents?Middleschoolsuseanewwaytodecidethat.Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavegoodgrades.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedothers'workduringanex