Unit3EnvironmentalProtectionReadingforWriting课件高中英语人教版选择性3

UsinglanguageUnit3EnvironmentalProtectionReducingWaterPollutionintheLiRiverLearningobjectivesObtainmoreinformationaboutLiRiverthroughreadingareport;Studyandconcludethestructureandlanguagefeaturesofareport;WriteareportonZhaowangRiver.Lookatthepictures.Whatplacedoyouthinkitmightbe?Howdoyoudescribethepictures?LiRiver（漓江）

inGuilin,afamoustouristspotinChina.Itisverybeautifulandclean.Step1.Lead-inamazingsplendidfascinatingfairylandmarvelousbreathtakingpicturesque......Whatplacedoyouthinkitmightbe?Haveyoueverbeenthere?Howdoyoudescribethispicture?REDUCINGWATERPOLLUTIONINTHELIRIVERHoweverWhatmighthavecausedwaterpollutionintheLiRiver?anincreasingvolumeoftouristsmanytourboatsrubbishintherivertheincreaseoflocalpopulation…Prediction·

TextType:·Themainideaofthetext:ReportWaterpollutionintheLiRiver&measurestoreducethepollutionActivity3:ReadthetextandidentifythestructurePara1Introducingthe________Para2Describingthe_________Para3Presentingsome_______Para4Presentingfurther______problemsmeasuressolutionstopicThebeautifulLiRiveranditsamazingsurroundingsceneryisoneofthemostwell-knowntouristdestinationsinChina'sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.Itattracts

milionsof

domesticandforeignvisitorseachyear.However,itsreputationasatop

destinationhashadnegativeeffectsontheriver'swaterquality.Thisreportlooksat

theproblemofwaterpollutionandsomeactionsthathavebeentakentodealwithit.令人惊叹的周边景色旅游目的地广西壮族自治区吸引成百上万的国内外的游客声誉顶级的对...有负面影响水质着眼于处理，应对+定从Readfordetails(Para.2-4)Drawamindmaptoshowallthefactorsthatcausedthepollutionandmeasurestakentodealwithit(Para.2~Para.4)waterpollutionmeasuresPreviously,waterqualityintheLiRiverhadsufferedgreatlyfromanincreasingvolume

oftourists,manyofwhom

frequentlythrewgarbageintotheriver.Manytourboats

contributedtotheproblemtoo.Kitchensonboardwereusinglotsofoil,whichwas

oftenthrownintothewater.Thegrowthintourismalsomeantthelocalpopulation

roserapidly,aswellas

thenumberof

commercialandindustrialenterprises.Waterpollution

levelsincreased,withmorehouseholdandcommercialwaste

endingupintheriver.先前sufferfrom...遭受+定从频繁垃圾造成，促成在船上油+非定从旅游业意味迅速增加当地人口大量...工商企业生活和商业垃圾最终Inorderto

feedmorepeople,morechemicals

wereusedto

increasecropproduction.Thesechemicalsledto

severewaterqualityissues,causingadecreaseinthenumber

offishspecies.Localofficials

wereconcernedthatthepollutionwasdamagingthe

naturalenvironmentandfeltthat

urgentstepsshouldbetakentorestoretheriver'

s

originalbeauty.为了v.养活化学物质被用于增加农作物产量导致严重的问题在...方面减少种类官员担心破坏+宾从+宾从紧急措施恢复原始的Readpara.2anddrawamindmaptoshowthe

factors（因素）

thatcausedpollution.garbagethrownbytouristsoilfromkitchenoftourboatshouseholdandcommercialwastemorechemicalstoincreaseproductionfactorscausingpollutionWhile-readingAcomprehensiveinitiativewasstarted,withanumberofmeasures

that

addressedtheissues.Theconstructionofwastewatertreatmentfacilitiesimprovedthewaterquality

andwaterconservation.Thecollectionandtransportofhouseholdwastewasalso

improved.Dozensofpollutingenterpriseswereclosedormoved.Thelocalgovernment

setupstrictregulations

regarding

further

industrialdevelopment.Newruleswerealso

introduced

regardingtourboatroutesandgarbagedisposalmethods.全面的方案许多措施+定从应对问题建设废水治理措施保护收集运输生活垃圾污染企业制定严格的规定prep.关于进一步的工业发展引进线路垃圾处理方式Furthermore,thelocalauthoritiesbegantousethemediatospreadenvironmentalawarenessandencouragegreateruseofcleanenergy.Atthesametime,theystartedtocarryout

inspectionsregularlyandfine

touristorganisationsforabuses.Withthesemeasures,itisbelievedthatthebeautyoftheLiRiverwillbepreservedforgenerationstocome.此外当局媒体宣传环保意识鼓励清洁能源同时实行定期检查v.罚款旅游机构滥用；违规措施+主从保护世代人们相信Readpara.3anddrawamindmaptoshowmeasures

takentodealwithit.wastewatertreatmentfacilitiessetupstrictregulationscollectionandtransportclosepollutingenterprisesmediainspectandfinenewrulesMeasuresInaddition,theambitious

“WaterTenPlan”isalsonowtacklingwaterpollutionacross

thecountry.Otherinitiatives,suchasthe“RiverChiefSystem”,holdseniorofficials

responsibleforreducingwaterpollution.Withsuchcampaigns

ineffect,China's

waterwaysareheadingtowardsacleanandsustainablefuture.此外雄心勃勃的水十条v.解决n.举措河长制高级官员对...负责运动实际上;生效水路headtowards朝...方向前进可持续的Readfordetails(Para.4)Readpara.4.andfindoutwhatplansarebeingcarriedout?PresentingfurthersolutionsLiRiverPollutionDrawamindmaptoshowallthefactorsthatcausedthepollution.IncreasingnumberoftouristsTouriststhrowingrubbishinwaterTourboatsthrowingcookingoilinwaterRiseinnumberofcommercialandindustrialenterprisesMorechemicalsforcropproductiongoingintothewaterLocalpopulationrisetomeettourismdemand课文语篇研读(全优P98）Ⅱ.阅读课文，选择正确选项(

)1.Inthefirstparagraph，theauthoristryingto______.A．introducehispurposeofwritingthistextB．showusthebeautyoftheLiRiverC．tellusaboutthegreatnumberofvisitorsD．provethebadeffectsoftourisminChina【答案】A(

)2.WhatcontributedtothepollutionoftheLiRiver?A．Householdgarbage. B．Flourishingtourism.C．Fishingboats. D．Thelocalpeople.【答案】B(

)3.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusabout________.A．thewaterqualityoftheLiRiverafterthetreatmentB．thegovernment’sdeterminationtodealwithpollutionC．thelocalpeople’sawarenessinenvironmentalprotectionD．themeasuresthathavebeentakentodealwithpollution【答案】D(

)4.Thistextmainlytellsusabout________.A．thebeautifulsceneryoftheLiRiverB．howmanyfactorieswereclosedC．howpollutionwasreducedintheLiRiverD．thenecessitytoprotecttheLiRiver【答案】C(

)5.Thistextcanbeclassifiedasa(n)________.A．advertisement B．reportC．review D．diary【答案】BⅢ.课文语法填空Asafamoustouristdestinationintheworld，theLiRiverattractsmillionsof1.________(visitor)everyyear.However，thethrivingtourismalsoresultedingreatdamages2.________itsenvironment，especiallythewaterqualityoftheriver.Inthepast，alotofrubbish3.________(throw)intotheriverbytourists.Manyboatsontheriverthrewlotsofoilintotheriver.【答案】1.visitors

2.to

3.wasthrownWiththenumberoftourists4.________(increase)sorapidly，morepeoplecametoworkandmorefactoriesweresetupinthearea.Asaresult，morewastewaspipedintotheriver,5.________madethenumberoffishspeciesdropfast.6.________(stop)suchatrendonitstracks，thelocalgovernmentwasdeterminedtotakeactionstorestoretheriver’s7.________(origin)beauty.Theyfirstbuiltwastewatertreatmentfacilitiestoimprovethewaterqualityandconservewater，【答案】4．increasing

5.which

6.Tostop

7.originalandimprovedthe8.________(collect)andtransportofhouseholdwaste.Asidefromclosingpollutingfactories，theyalsosetupstrictregulationsabout9.________(far)industrialdevelopment，theroutesoftouristboatsandtheirgarbagedisposalmethods.Thegovernmentwidelyspreadtheenvironmentalawareness，inspected10.________(regular)andfinedorganisationswhichbroketheregulations.Withthesemeasures,thebeautyoftheLiRiverhasreturned.【答案】8．collection

9.further

10.regularlyHowtowriteareportonanenvironmentalissue?如何写报告【文体感知】

报告是一种应用文文体。它通常包括调查报告、读书报告、实验报告等具体的报告形式。本单元的写作任务是写一篇有关环境问题的调查报告。它主要包括问题、原因、措施、效果等。调查报告要有明确的中心思想、清晰的段落层次和合理的结构安排。写作思路一审

二定

三明确

四分段体裁主题时态人称写作要点报告环境保护一般现在时和一般过去时第一或第三人称环境问题及产生的原因环境保护的措施第一段:提出问题及原因第二段:给出解决建议第三段:得出结论Howtowriteareportonanenvironmentalissue?体裁议论文时态一般现在时和一般过去时主题环境保护人称第一或第三人称Tips第一段:提出问题第二段:解决措施第三段:结论/结果例题：某英文报刊将开展一次主题为“EnvironmentalProtection”的征文活动。请你以“Reducingairpollution”为题目写一篇100词左右的英语报告。第一段：提出问题及原因1.

Asisknowntousall,......(问题)isbecomingmoreandmoreserious.e.g.Asisknowntousall,airpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.

众所周知，空气污染越来越严重。2.

Thisphenomenoncausedourattention.

这一现象引起了我们的注意。第二段：给出解决建议1.Todealwiththeproblem,......(主语)tooksomeeffectivemeasures.e.g.Todealwiththeproblem,thegovernmenttooksomeeffectivemeasures.为了解决这个问题，政府采取了一些有效措施。2.

Firstly,theycarriedoutstrictregulationsand.......(措施)e.g.Firstly,theycarriedoutstrictregulationsandmadesomefactoriescloseddownormovedoutofthecitycenter.首先，他们执行了严格的规定，并使一些工厂关闭或搬出市中心。第二段：给出解决建议3.

Secondly,.......(产品)wereproduced,whichreduced......(减少危害).e.g.Secondly,carsandbusesusingnewcleanenergywereproduced,whichreducedthecarbondioxideemission.其次，生产了使用新清洁能源的汽车和公共汽车，减少了二氧化碳排放。第二段：给出解决建议4.Mostimportantly,......(主语)shouldcallonpeopletobeinvolvedinreducing......(问题)

Mostimportantly,thegovernmentshouldcallonpeopletobeinvolvedinreducingthesourceofairpollution.最重要的是，政府应该呼吁人们参与减少空气污染源。

第三段：总结1.Theearthisourhomeandwehavethedutytotakecareofit.

地球是我们的家园，我们有责任照顾它。2.Ihopetheproblemwillbesolvedinthenearfutureandourhomewillbecomebetterandbetter.

我希望这个问题能在不久的将来得到解决，我们的家会越来越好。Asisknowntousall,......(问题)isbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Thisphenomenoncausedourattention.Todealwiththeproblem,......(主语)tooksomeeffectivemeasures.Firstly,theycarriedoutstrictregulationsand.......(措施)Secondly,......(产品)wereproduced,whichreduced......(减少危害).Mostimportantly,......(主语)shouldcalledonpeopletobeinvolvedinreducing......(问题)

Theearthisourhomeandwehavethedutytotakecareofit.Ihopetheproblemwillbesolvedinthenearfutureandourhomewillbecomebetterandbetter.

参考模板Reducingairpollution

Asisknowntousall,airpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Thisphenomenoncausedourattention.

Todealwiththeproblem,thegovernmenttooksomeeffectivemeasures.Firstly,theycarriedoutstrictregulations,makingsomefactoriescloseddownormovedoutofthecitycenter.Secondly,carsandbusesusingnewcleanenergywereproduced,whichreducedthecarbondioxideemission.Also,alotoftreeswereplantedonhills,fieldsandsoon.Mostimportantly,thegovernment’smeasurescalledonpeopletobeinvolvedinreducingthesourceofairpollution.Ifeverycitizenmakeseffortstoprotectourenvironment,thedaywillcomewhenpeoplewilltakeincleanair.

Asample当今，我们周围的空气环境变得越来越差，为了加强学生们的环保意识，学校打算开展以“为家乡空气污染问题出谋献策”为主题的征文活动，警示人们要保护环境。请你写一篇报告，内容要点如下：1.写明家乡空气污染的原因；2.建设绿色家乡，建议采取什么措施（2-3点）；3.倡议大家行动起来。其他要求：80词左右；注意使用本单元所学的语言表达和写作要点。Writing1.几年来，由于燃料废物的不当使用和对汽车的需求不断增加，我的家乡出现了严重的空气污染，这引起了我们的注意。第一段：提出问题及原因①燃料废物②不当使用③不断增加的需求④出现了xx问题⑤引起xx的注意fuelwastesinappropriateuseincreasingdemandfor…地方+haswitnessed…(problem)drawone’sattentionMyhometownhaswitnessedsevereairpollutionforseveralyearsduetotheinappropriateusageoffuelwastesandtheincreasingdemandforcars,

whichdrewourattention.

第二段：给出解决建议2.为了解决这个问题，地方当局采取了紧急措施。他们不仅执行了严格的规定，还对滥用燃料的工业工厂进行了罚款。①执行严格规定

②对…进行罚款3.另外，推荐使用新能源的汽车,这样就减少了二氧化碳的排放。①新能源

②用非限制性定语从句翻译句子:carryoutstrictregulationsfinesb.for+n.newcleanenergy

Totackletheproblem,thelocalauthoritiestookurgentsteps.Notonlydidtheycarryoutstrictregulations,buttheyalsofinedindustrialfactoriesforfuelabuses.Besides,carsusingnewcleanenergywerepreferred,whichreducedthecarbondioxideemission.第二段：给出解决建议4.最重要的是，政府呼吁人们参与到减少空气污染源的活动中，比如用共享单车代替私家车等。①号召某人做某事

②参与……

③共享单车callonsb.todosth.

getinvolvedinMostimportantly,thegovernmentcalledonpeopletogetinvolvedinreduci