Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsWordsandExpressions课件高中英语人教版

M3U1FestivalsandCelebrations

WordsandExpressions1rangen.一系列；范围，界限

vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化

1)Studentsintheinternationalclassarefromawiderangeofbackgrounds.2)Eventhecheapestpropertywas

outof

ourprice

range.3)Theteamcontainedtenplayerswhoseagesrangedbetween10and16.4)Costsrangefrom50toseveralhundreddollars.

awiderangeof...大范围内，一系列的rangebetween...and...rangefrom...to...在一定范围内变化，变动【语境应用】翻译句子。1)

大多数学生都是在17至20岁的年龄范围内。Mostofthestudentsareinthe17-20agerange.2)

他做过许多不同的工作，从厨师到司机。Hehashadanumberofdifferentjobs,rangingfromcheftodriver.3)

这里给孩子们提供了各种活动。

Thereisafullrangeofactivitiesforchildren.n.人物；数字；身材vt.认为；认定2figure

1)MartinLutherKingJr.isafamoushistoricalfigure.2)Fivepeoplewerereportedtohavediedandthefigureisexpectedtorise.3)Howdoesshemanagetokeepherfigurewhensheeatssomuch?4)IfiguredthatJimwouldhavereceivedmyletterbynow.【语境应用】翻译句子。Itwilltakemuchtimetofigureoutthesemathproblems.

计算出这些数学题需要花很多时间。2)I’mdietingtokeepmyfigure.

我正在节食以保持身材。3)Herfatherisaleadingfigureinthemusicindustry.

她的父亲是音乐界的一位领军人物。4)Fromthewayhebehaved,Ifiguredthathewasdrunk.

从他的行为来看，我认为他醉了。figureout理解，明白，计算（数量或成本）3.gratefuladj.感激的；表示感谢的gratefully

adv.感激地；表示感谢地

gratituden.感谢；感激之情ungratefuladj.

忘恩负义的；徒劳的ungratefully

adv.

徒劳地；忘恩负义地1)I’msogratefulforallyourhelp.2)Iamgratefultoallthefriendsfortheirhelp.3)Sheshouldbegratefulthathewasmakingthingseasierforher.4)Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldgivememoreinformationabouttheexam.begratefulforsth.为……而感谢begratefultosb.forsth.因某事而感激某人begrateful(that)感激Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould/would...我将不胜感激

【语境应用】完成句子。1)她应该感谢Mike为她解决了这个难题。Sheshould_____________________Mikehassolvedtheproblemforher.2)我非常感谢所有老师的帮助。

I____________________________alltheteachersfortheirhelp.begratefulthatamverygratefulto4.fadevi.&vt.tograduallydisappear

逐渐消失tolosecolorandbrightness褪色tobecomeweaker

变得虚弱eg1Hopesofpeacearenowfading.

2Flowerssoonfadewhentheyhavebeencut.

3Sheisfadingfast,rapidlylosingstrength.fadeaway逐渐消失；变得虚弱fadein/fadeout（使画面）淡入/淡出,（使音量）渐强/弱【语境应用】翻译句子1)他的名字永远不会从世人的记忆中消失。2)三天后那些娇嫩(delicate)的玫瑰凋谢了。3)收音机里的声音渐渐减弱。Hisnamewillneverfadefromthememoryoftheworld.Afterthreedays,thosedelicaterosesfaded.Thevoiceontheradiofadedout.5.inspiteof不管；尽管=despiteinspiteofthefactthat...inspiteofoneself不由自主地1Inspiteoftheheavyrain,shewenttotheshop.2Kellylovedherhusbandinspiteofthefactthathedranktoomuch.3Thepicturemadeherlaughinspiteofherself.【语境应用】翻译句子。1)虽然我昨天生病了，我还是去了学校。InspiteofthefactthatIwasill,Istillwenttoschoolyesterday.=Inspiteofmyillness,Istillwenttoschoolyesterday.2)他太累了，不由自主地睡着了。

Hewasverytiredandfellasleepinspiteofhimself.词汇导学稿的答案一，重点单词1.____________n.灯笼；提灯2.___________n.服装；戏装3.____________vi./n.行进；前进；示威旅行4.____________n.谜语；神秘事情5.__________n.典礼；仪式6.____________n.一系列；范围；界限vi.包括；变化7.____________n.人物；数字；身材vt.认为；认定8_____________n.收获季节；收获；收成vi./vt.收割；捕猎9_____________n.庄稼；作物；一季收成10.____________vi.聚集；集合vt.聚集；搜集；收割11.____________vt.以...为特色n.特色；特征；特点12.____________vt.装饰；装潢13.__________n.教堂；礼拜堂14.____________vi./vt.逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱15.____________adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的lanterncostumemarchriddleceremonyrangefigureharvestcropgatherfeaturedecoratechurchfadetypical16.___________n.鞭炮；爆竹17.__________vt.显示；反应；反射18.___________adj.邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的n.邪恶；罪恶；恶行19._____________n.媒介；手段；方法adj.中等的；中号的20._____________n.信仰；信心；信任21._____________n.宗教信仰；信任；相信22._______________n.气氛；氛围；大气层23._____________adj.阴历的；月球的；月亮的24.____________n.前夕；前一天25.__________n.信封；塑料封套26._____________adj.愉快的；高兴的27._____________n.南瓜28.______________adj.烤的；焙的vi./vt.烘烤；焙29.______________n.烟火；烟花pl烟花表演30.______________adj.内部的；里面的；内心的31.______________adj.自治的；有自治权的firecrackerreflectevilmediumbelieffaithatmospherelunarevemerryevelopepumpkinroastfireworkinnerautonomous32.__________n.地区；区域；地带33.___________n.摔跤运动34.________adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的vt.想要；倾慕；自认为35.____________n.雕36.___________n.优美；优雅；高雅37.____________adv.绝对地；完全地38.____________n.片刻；瞬间37.___________n.帐篷39.____________n.罐；壶；锅40.__________n.婚礼；结婚庆典41.____________adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的42.____________n.树枝；分支；支流43.___________n./vt.尊重44.______________adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的45.______________vt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌n.鼓掌；拍手；掌声regionwrestlingfancyeaglegraceabsolutelymomentfancypotweddingbriefbranchrespecthorribleclap二

重点短语1穿上盛装，装扮2毕竟，别忘了3包括从...到...之间4逐渐消失，身体变虚弱5不管，尽管6利用，欺骗，占...便宜7相同，有相同的特征8坦白说9爆炸，走火，离开10除...之外11动身，出发，启程1dress(sb)up2afterall3rangefom...to...4fadeaway5inspiteof6takeadvantageof...7havesthincommon8tobefrank9gooff10exceptfor...11setoff三，词性转化1___________________n.祝贺，恭喜_______________v.向某人道贺，为自己感到骄傲2__________________n.起源；起因；出生

___________________adj.最初的;原始的;原来的

____________________adv.最初地；原始地____________________v.起源；发源；发端于3___________________n.宗教；宗教信仰___________________adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的

congratulationcongratulateoriginoriginaloriginallyoriginatereligionreligious4___________n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语

___________adj.吸引人的；令人着迷的；迷人的____________n.使人着迷的人；有吸引人的____________adj.无魅力的；无吸引力的；无趣的5___________n.高兴；喜悦

____________adj.高兴的；快乐的6____________adj.感激的；表示感谢的

_____________adv.感激地；表示感谢地charmcharmingcharmercharmlessjoyjoyfulgratefulgratefully7________________n.农业；农艺

________________adj.农业的（劳动/生产）

________________n.农学家；农业技术员8________________adj.有重大意义的；显著的

________________adv.有重大意义地；显著地________________n.重要性；意义9________________adj.商业的；以获利为目的的

________________vt.使商业化；利用...牟利

__________________n.商业化

_________n.商业agricultureagriculturalagriculturalistsignificantsignificantlysignificancecommercialcommercialisecommercialisationcommerce10_______________n.信仰；信心；相信

________________v.相信；认为

________________adj.可相信的；可信任的

________________adj.难以置信的；惊人的

________________adv.难以置信地；惊人地11________________n.特别的事情；机会

________________adj.偶尔的；偶然的；临时的

________________adv.偶然；偶尔；有时12__________________adj.高兴的；满意的

__________________v.使...高兴；使...满意beliefbelievebelievableunbelievableunbelievablyoccasionoccasionaloccasionallypleasedplease12______________adj.令人高兴的；令人满意的

_______________n.高兴；满意；乐事；快事13_______________v.象征；代表；相当于

_____________n.代表adj.典型的；有代表性的14______________n./v.尊重；尊敬

______________adj.体面的；值得尊敬的15___________adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的

___________adv.令人震惊地；恐怖地；极坏地____________n.震惊；恐惧；厌恶pleasingpleasurerepresentrepresentiverespectrespectablehorriblehorriblyhorror四，词性转化的练习1Wewouldbe___________foranyinformationyougaveme.I____________acknowledgedthehelpofmanypeoplehere.(grateful)2Shewatcheditin________asthesmallplanecrashedtothegroundandIgota_________feelingwhenIheardoftheaccident.Unluckily,manypassengerswere____________hurt.(horrible)3Theschoolwas__________small,butnowtheschoolisextremelybeautifulandwidelyhonoured,whichstillhasmany________features.(origin)gratefulgratefullyhorrorhorriblehorriblyoriginallyoriginal4Wearealwaysreadyforexperiencing________andpainsofeverydaylife.Inotherwords,weshouldbe_________withwhatwehave.Onlyinthiswaycanwelivea________________________life.(pleased)5Theirworkhasshowna__________improvement,sotheprofitsofthiscompanyhaveincreased_____________o