浙江省宁波市蛟川书院2023-2024学年九年级上学期返校考试英语试卷

蛟川书院2023-2024学年第一学期期初测试

初三英语试卷

一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读每小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.ThoughIamnotinterestedinIiistory,Iaɪnreallyexcitedabout

histoιy()1TangDynasty.

A.the;/B./;aC./;theD.die;a

2.-Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworaspotsshow?

一______________.Iɪ)lantowatchtlιeProgramaboutwildanimals.

A.Ndtiκn-B.BothC.EitherD.All

3.Itistosay"thankyou"veιyoften,eventofamilymembers.

A.politeB.rudeC.dangerousD.huπιorous

4.Anna,oneofthetallestgirlsinOUrclass,betterathighjumpthanothers.

A.areB.isC.doD.does

5.HarryPOintedattheboywhowasstandingthewallatthecorner.

A.OnB.fromC.againsti).in

6.Mozart'sbeautifulnnɪsiehasbroughttoj)coplcwhentlιcyledl)ɪue.

A.difficultyB.pleasureC.pressureD.danger

7.Pc()i)lctalkoɪiamobileɪ)lioɪievvlιilctlιcyarcdriving.

Λ.canB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.should

8.Γrnthingsforɪnvtriɪ)becauseIliketogetthingsreadyearlier.

Λ.dealingoutB.makingalistOf

C.gettingOnwellwithD.winningtheheartof

9.Jim'smotheriskindenoughsomanydeliciousdishesduringfestivals.

A.CoOkingBcooksC.cookedD.tocook

1().ThetwinsistersaresoalikethateventheirIiitlierfindhardtotelltlιemɪroɪn

eachother.

AJheniB.himC.itD.her

11.goodservice,therestaurantoilersdillereɪitkindsoftraditionalChinesefood.

A.FarfromB.ApartfromC.InsteadofD.Regardlessof

12.ThespaceindustryinChinarapidlyduringthelast50years.

A.hasdevelopedB.developsC.wasdevelopingD.developed

13.VVealfeelangιyaboutJapan'snuclear-contaminatedwaterduɪnɪ)iɪig(核废水排放)becauseitwill

makedieearthnolongerlitforIiuinaiisto.

A.liveonB.liveinC.liveD.livevvitlι

14.Iwassleeɪ)ingsoundlydialɪiiglɪtaterribleshakingWOkCmeup.

A.thatB.whereC.vvliiɪeD.when

15.—Couldyouturndowntheradio?Can'tyousectlιcbal>yissleeɪ)iɪig?

A.NoproblemB.I'mafraidnot

C.ΓmsoSOlTVabOUttlιatD.Neverɪniɪid

二、完型填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分L5分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

NinahadalwaysfeltlikeshewasIi∖ringiɪɪtlιcdark.Duringhergrovvtlɪ,sɪiewastheslιykidvvlιo

alwayssatiɪɪthebackoftheclassroomand_16__sɪ)okeup.Shehadalewfricικis,buttlιcyWCrC

also(∣uiet,sotlιeynotrc<dlydidanything__17_.Asshegotolder,shewantedtobreakOIIlofher

shellandexj)eriencenewthings.However,ShCdidn'tknow__18_.

Oneday,Nina_19__agroupOfpeOpICPlayingFrisbee(飞盘).TlieyWCrChavingagreattime.

NinafeltaPangOfjeaIoUSy(嫉妒)butshedidn'tknowhowto_2()—them.Shewatchedfrom

distancewishingshehadthe__21_tojoinin.Λsslιcwasabouttoturnand__22__,oneofthegιιys

inthegrouɪ)noticedherwatching.Hcsmiledand__23_attier.Nina'sheartStarlCd__24__asshe

walkedtowardsthem.Theywelcomedherwith__25_armsandinvitedhertoɪ)lav.

Itwasasinιj)IcgaɪneofFrisbcc,butR>rNina,itwasabrave__26_forward.Overtlιcnextfew

weeks,shestartedmeetingthegroup__27_.FortheIirsttimeinIierlife,Ninaleɪtlikeshe_28__

somewhere.Shehasrealizedtlιatsometimesallit__29_isonesmallstep.Slieliasalsolearnedthat

lifeistooslιorttoliveintheshadowsandthattheworldisfullOf__30__waitingtobeSeiZed(抓住).

16.A.al∖vaysB.neverC.alsol).srill

17.A.terribleB.creativeC.embarrassingl).exciting

18.A.hovvB.vvhcnC.vvhcrcD.vvlιy

19.A.checkedoutB.figuredoutC.camcacross1).IOokuɪ)

20.Λ.j()iιιB.repeatC.treatD.bring

21.Λ.partB.rcsj)cctC.challcngcD.couragc

22.Λ.scarclιB.landC.leaveD.ridc

23.A.hande<lB.vvavedC.helpedD.knocked

24.Λ.racingB.IiittingC.siιιkiιιgD.rising

25.A.openB.strongC.longD.tlιin

26.A.voiceB.vvillC.stepD.belief

27.A.gτaduallyB.finallyC.regularlyDjnHnediately

28.A.belongedB.arrivedC.coι∏rollcdD.headed

29.A.makesB.takesC.beneiιtsD.seeks

3().A.risksB.reasonsC.advantagesD.chances

三、阅读理解(共2()题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

YOUAREWANTED

BmnettiCafe

WerelookingIbrl)reakiastaικlIunclitimewaitersandwaitressestoworkinOllrcaleonSundays.

CallBellaon612398745(8a.m.-4p.ɪn.)

Balwsitterneeded

Weneedababysittertolookafterourboysaged5and7afterschoolfrom4ι>.m,-6p.m.Mondayto

Friday.

£40/week.

CanMaryon678345211

Holklayjol)

Doyouwanttoearnsomeextι^amoneythissummer?DoyouSpCakanolhcrlanguage?Weneed

Frciicli,SpanishorGcnnanSPCakerStoworkIbrusɪɪɪdieCityMuseumshoj)fromTuesdaytoFriday.

SendyourCVtoeitv-nniseiiɪɪi@job.lkj

NeWSpaperround

WCneedyoungpeopletodelivernewspapersoɪiMondayandFiidaymorningsbeforeschool.The

PapCrroundtakes30minutesintlιevillageofBrook.Papersmustbedeliveredbefore8a.m.and

youmusthaveyourownbike.

SendyourCVIoj)()st-()flice@

Formoreinformationaboutjobs,youcanclickWVvWjob.ZhaO))in.conι

31.ToniOnlyliasfreetimeonweekends,soliecanappIyforthejobin.

A.BrunettiCafeB.Maiyshome

C.thecitymuseumD.thelocalnewspaperoffice

32.1lowmuchwillyoubepaidilyoulookafterMaιy,sChildrenfortWoweeks?

Λ.£40B.£5()C.£7()D.£8()

33.IfyouwanttoworkindieCityMuseumshop,youneedIo.

Λ.IiaveyourownbikeB.beinterestedinmuseums

C.s{)cakanotherlanguageD.beatworkbefore8:OOa.nι.

34.IfyouWanltoworkbeforegoingtoschoolinthemorning,youcan.

A.callMaryon678345211

B.CallBellaon612398745

C.sendyourCVtoix)st-<)Hice@br(x)k.c()in

D.sendyourCVtoeitv-ɪɪmseuɪn@job.Ikj

35.ThepassageisPrObablyfɪ`oɪn.

A.asciencebookB.astoιy

C.amagazineD.theInternet

B

Areyougoodatmath?HOwaboutWritingPoemSorpaintingbeautifulj)ictures?Doyouloveto

sing?Italldependsonwhetheryouarea"right-brain*1ora”left⅛rain“person.

Thehumanbrainisatrulyamazingorgan(器官).It'snoteasytostudythebrain,butscienceis

slowlybeginningtounderstandhowitworks.

Thebrainisdividedintotwoj>arts:theleftsideandtherightside.Somepeopleusetheleftside

ofthebrainmorethantlιcriglιt.Otlicrsusetheriglιtsidemorethantlιcleft.

LClt-brainpeoplearcgoodatmath,scienceæidreading.Theydowellinschool.Theycaneasily

locusondetailedtasks.Tlicyliketoworkiικlcj)cικlcιι(ly,andofteneɪŋovstudyingalone.Right-brain

PCOPICarcmorcartistic.Theylovemusicandsinging.Theyliketol)caroundlotsofpeople.Tlicy

don'tliketositstill.

Mindmapping(思维导图)isdesignedtousebothsidesOfyOUrbrain-ɪniɪulInaPpinginvolves

yourrightandleftbrainthinking,()ιιral)ilitytosj>eakandcommunicateseemstohaveitsoriginin

theunlikelyɪ)aiɪ`ingoftheleftbrainandtherighthand.

Thefactthatyouuseonesideofyourbrainmoredoesn'tmeanthatyoudon'tusetheotherside.

ItjustmeansthatyouPreFeronesidetotheother.OneWayiSnotbetterthantheother.Itonlyshows

thewayyoulearnbest.

36.What'sthewriter'sPurpOSeofraisingthreequestionsinParagrapli1?

A.ToCornParethereaderscarefiιlly.

B.ToleadUPtothetoɪ)ieofdiscussion.

C.Toknowal)outthereaders'interests.

1).Tosuggestsomehobbiestoreaders.

37.IilLbrainPCoPICwouldliketodothethingsCXCCPt.

Λ.readingbooksB.doingCXPCrimCntS

C.drawingɪ)ieturesD.doingIllathexercises

38.Wlιa(docstheunderlinedword"involves"inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?

A.包含B.参加C.解决D.破坏

39.WliatcanWeinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.PeOPIeonlyuseonesideofthebrain.

B.TwOsidesofthebraincan'tworktogether.

C.Onesideofthebrainisbettertlιantheother

D.PeoPIehave(Iillerentpreferencesforthebrainuse.

40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheRoleoftheBrain

B.WhytheBrainWorks

C.LeftBrainorRightBrain

D.Miικiɪnai)ɪ)iɪig:aWavolBrainUse

C

①Whatwilltheworldofthefuturebelike?ThereareplentyofpeoplewhoarehapPytOgivetheir

opinionQfwhatvveWilIbedoingin2050.Hereaɪ`etwopredictionsabouttheworldoftomorrow.

(2)Whenwedreamaboutthefuture,manyliketothinkofOWningapersonalflyingcar.The

advantagesareobvious.Thistechnology^wouldallowtotalfreedomofmovement.WecouldIlyat

480kɪnι>erhour,avoidingti`aflɪelightsandbusyroads.IIowever,somepeoplebelievetherewillbe

j)∏)bleιnswithnalliccontrol.Ifthecarsbecomepopular,thereislikelytobeanairtrafficjam.

AnotherbigProbIemismechanicalfailure(机械故障)∙Whatwillhapj)enifthecarsStoPworking?

TlicscarcPn)I)ICnlS∖vcmustCXPCCtif∏yingcarsbecomeareality.

③ThrCC-dimensionalPrintingisanothernewtechnologywithpossibilities.3DPrintCrSarcusedto

buiklanobjectwitlιli(∣ui(iplastic.Tlicybuildtheobjectlayerbylayeruntilitiscomplete.Car

companiesalreadyuse3DprinterstomakeIilc-sizemodelsOlCarparts,andmedicalCOnIPaniCSuse

thetechnology5Iomakeman-madebodyparts.Asvvemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwill

revolutionize(革新)thewayv∖eshop,theWaywe(制造)ProdUClSandIhCWaywetreatsickpeople.

Thedisadvantageisthatsuchequipmentwillbeextremehτexpensive.

(4)Sointhefiɪture,wemightbeabletoflytoworkorj)riɪitoutnewshoes.Althoughtherearesome

ProblernStosolvebeforethiswillbejx>ssible,WecancertainlydreamOfaWOHdWheretechnology

makeslifeeasierandsaferformillionsofpeople.

41.Whatisthej>assagemainIyabout?

A.Environmentalprotection.

B.AdvantagesOfteChnolOgy.

C.Predictionsofthefuhɪreworld

D.TheHyingeæs.

42.WliicliofthefollouiiigstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheHyingcar?

A.Theflyingcarwouldallowpeopletomovefreely.

B.Theflyingcarwon'tbringanykindoftrallicjams.

C.ThereWinbCsonicproblemsiftheHyingcarl)ccoιncsreal.

D.ThelivingCarcantra∖clatthesj)ccdofover400kɪn/h.

43.Wliatdoyouknowabout3Dɪ)ɪiɪitiɪig?

Λ.IlCanbeuscliιliɪɪmanywaysoflife.

B.Itwillbecomevcπ∙PopUlarandChCaPinthefuture.

C.ɪtisusedtobuiklIiqui(I∣)lasticwithanobject.

D.ItisPCrfCCtwithoutanydisadvantages.

44.Wliichisthecorrectstructureofthej>assage?(P=Paragiaph)

A.①/②③/④B.①/②/③④C.①②③/④D.①/②③④

45.Wecaninfertɪiatdievvriteɪ`feelsabout(liefuturelifevvillιtechnology.

AJndillerentB.(iisapj>ointedChopefulD.worried

D

Whenmyoldestsonwasinhighschool,heplannedtoattendaconcertwithhisyoungfriends.

TOmysurprise.Aroninvitedmetogoalong.I(∣uicklyaccej>te(l.IIovvever,bytlιetimethedateOf

theconcertarrived,ɪnvyoungestsonhadbeenill,andɪwaswon、沁dabouthim.Myrhusband

encouragedɪnetoattendtheconcert,PrOnliSinghewouldlookafterouryoungestson.Finally,ithit

me.Aronwas16yearsold.HowmanyyearswouldIhavetodosomethingfunWiIhhimbeforehe

wenttocollege?Andhownιanyyouthsinvitetheirmotherstoattendaconcertwiththemthatwas

clearlyforteens?rΓhedecisionWaSmade.Γdnotmissthischance.:

Attheconcert,IsatWithArOnthethirdrow,stuffing(填满)cottoninɪnvearstoblockoutthe

loudInUSiCOI由efirstɪ)erfbrɪner.Istoodwhenthekidsstood,dapped(鼓掌)whentheydapped,

andneverletanyoneknowhownervousIwastofeelthefloorshakingundermyfeetAronandhis

friendswereamazedatɪnventhusiasm(热情).

Whenwelefttheconcert,myearswereringing,butit(∣uicklypassed.Sodidmyson'steenage

years.Soon,hewasincollegeandawayIromhome.ImissedhimmorelliaɪiIcouldsay.Ondays

wlieɪiIwascsj)cciallylonelyforIiishapPysɪnile,1wouldthinkl)acktotlιcconcert∖vcattendedand

myselfagainIhaldidn'tɪnissachancetosɪ)endtimewithmyson.

ʌroɪiisnowgrownandhasaIiunilyofhisown,butWCarcstillVCryclose.Somedayshecalls

justtochatandtellɪneabouthisday.Idroj)eveɪʌlhiɪigandcιιjoytheɪnomeɪit,knowingllιcsctimes

slιallpass.

46.AccordingtoPara.I,whatmadeAron'smotherworriedatfirst?

A.ThepromisefromAron'sfather.

C.TheillnessofAron'syoungeι^l)∏)tlιer.

B.ThechangeofAron'sPIan

lɔ.ΓhewelcomeofAron'sfriends

47.WliydidAron'smotherIinallydecidetogototheconcertvvitlιAron?

A.BecauseslιeshowedgreatinterestinaconcertWithIoudmusic.

B.BecauseAron'sfatherj)∏)∏ιisedhertolookafterthesick16-year-oklchild.

C.BecauseshevaluedtheclιancetoSPendtimewithIierson.

D.BecauseitwasnotpolitetorefuseAron'sinvitation.

48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Aron'smotherlovedAronmorethanheryoungestson

B.Aron'smotherreallyenjoyedeveryminuteoftheconcert.

C.ʌroɪilearnedthathismotherwasafraidofdieshakingofllιcfloor.

D.Aron'sɪnollierciijoycdllιcmoɪneɪitwithhersoninsteadoftheloudmusic.

49.WhatkindOfPCrSOnisʌroɪi'smother?

ʌ.seriousbutιπκlcrstaικliιιg

B.kindandloving

C.selfisɪiandlonely

D.enthusiasticbutnervous

5().WhatCan∖veIearnfromthepassage?

A.It'sneeessævforparentstospendtimewiththeirclιiklrenallIhetime.

B.Aron'smothersometimesregrettedattendingtlιeconcertwhenthinkingback.

C.Aronfeltlonelyfromtimetotimeafterheattendedcollegefarfromhome.

D.ʌroɪistillhasacloserelationshipwithhismotherevenafterhebecomesanadult.

四、任务型阅读（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）

请仔细阅读文章，从A—F中选择适当的句子填入文中，选项中有一项多余。

Doyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledge?Fivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.

▲Don'tWatchTVTooMuch

__51_Ifyou'retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou'rewithyourFriendsorfamily,leavethe

Γ∖roflandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterthantelevisiondoes

andalsoallowyoutorelax.

▲_52—

Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.UseyourbodytoCIearyoUrheadandcreatemore

energy.Altcnvards,youwillledmoreenergeticandcanconcentrate（专注）moreeasily.

▲ReadChanenging（有挑战性的）Books

IfyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandWritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyou

concentrate.―53―

▲EarlytoBed,EiirlytoRise

You'llbemostrefreshedifyougotobedearlyanddon'tsleepmorethan8hours.__54__Waking

upearlymakesyouactiveallday.

▲TakeTimetoRCfICd（反省）

SPCndingIilnealoneonreflectinggivesyouaeliæieetoorganizeyourthoughts.Alteiwards,you'll

IaveabdterUndClslanding（）fWhafSiιnportanland∖vhalisn't.__55

A.Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.

B.TiytoLeani.

C.WatchingalotOfTVdoesnogoodtOyoUrnIin（L

D.Tlientheunimportantthingswon'ttroubleyouanymore.

E.ΓakeExercise.

F.TheearIyInoITlinghoursaretheInoStpeaCefUlandproductive.

五、词汇运用（共15小题，计15分）

A）根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

56.WlienyouspeakEnglish,ɪ）leasepayattentiontoyour（发音）

57.Therearesomedi∏erencesbetweenChineseandEnglish（语法）∙

58.Tliosc∏owcrsarcsol）caulifultlιatmanyɪɔassers-l）vcan'thclj）（欣赏）them.

59.1aɪnVeryhapPytOseeSOmany（亲戚）aroundtoIiaveaget-togetlιerdinner.

6（）.Althoughunhealthy,fastfoodisgenerallyconsidered（便利）andeasy.

61.Itis健议）tɪiatpeoɪ）leshouldhaveashortɪiaɪ）Onhotsiɪɪnɪneraltcπιoons.

62.Noother（欧洲的）COuntryhadsofewj）rivately-ouiie（lbusinesses.

63.Notonlyoldpeoɪ）ɪebutevenachild（需要;需求）moreeaɪ`eandattention

whentheyarclivingalone.

64.Milkisgoodforourbody.IIowever,weshouldavoid（加热）ittoomuch.

65.Iaɪnafraidthatgettingthingschangedisaslow_____________（过程）∙

B）用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺正确。每词仅用一次。

IdiscussSeriOUSCheapharmagainst

Recently,theJapanesegovernmenthasdischarged（排放）nuclearWaSteWaterintothePacific

Ocean,whichcausedahot__66__.Ag）`eatnumberofpeoplecriticized（批判）thatthisactwent

_67_scienceandIlireatenedIheIivelilioodsoffishingcommunity.FioiiimypoinlOfViCw,itwould

dogreat__68_totlιcIicaltliofPCoplCalloverdieworldtlιπ>ughthefoodchain.ItsoundsIbolish

tosolvethisPrOI）Ienlbyɪ）ollutingtlιePacificOcean.

Howev