中考人教版英语一轮复习+课件+七年级(下册)+Units+9-12

七年级(下)Units9-12句型:Whatdo∕doessb.looklike?Whatdo∕doessb.looklike?是用来询问人的外貌特征的句式,意为“某人长什么样?”,其答语有两种方式:(1)主语+be+描述人物外貌特征的形容词(2)主语+have∕has+名词(名词前可以有多个形容词修饰)—Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?——你的朋友长什么样?—Heisshortandthin.——他又矮又瘦。—Whatdotheylooklike?——他们长什么样?—They’reverytall.Theyhaveshortstraighthair.——他们很高,留着短直发。[拓展]“Whatissb.like?”意为“某人是怎样的人?”,用来询问人的性格、品质等内在特征。—Whatisyourfatherlike?——你爸爸是怎样的一个人?—He’sverykind.——他很善良。辨析:little,alittle,few,afew肯定意义一点;一些否定意义极少;几乎没有后接名词alittlelittle不可数名词afew(several)few可数名词复数[拓展](1)little可以表示感情色彩较浓的“小”。thelittlegirl这个小女孩(2)alittle可作程度状语,修饰形容词或副词的原级及其比较级。Mywatchisalittlefast.我的表稍快了一点儿。(3)quiteafew相当多;不少=quitealittle相当多Hehasquiteafewfriendshere.他在这里有不少朋友。Hehasquitealittlewater.他有很多水。辨析:each,all,both,everyeach意为“每个;各自”,当说话人把某集体的成员看成各个个体时,用each,不用every;也可用于两人或两物,指两者中的每个成员all意为“全部”,用于说明某一完整的物体或集体,其组成部分或成员齐全,说明某一集体时,这个集体包括两者以上的成员,不能用于只有两个成员的集体both意为“两者;两者都”,用于描述两人或两物,可以用bothboys,boththeboys或bothoftheboys表示“两个男孩都……”every意为“每一;每个”,指某集体的全部成员,这个集体必须包括两个以上的成员,只能与单数名词连用短语:wouldlikewouldlike意为“愿意;喜欢;想要”,可与任何人称连用,没有人称和数的变化,肯定句中would常在主语后面缩写为“’d”。—Wouldyoulikesometea?你想喝点茶吗?—Yes,please.∕No,thanks.好的。/不,谢谢。—Wouldyouliketogofishingwithme?——你愿意和我一起去钓鱼吗?—Yes,I’dloveto.——是的,我乐意去。Momwouldlikemetobuysomesaltforher.妈妈想让我给她买些盐。[注意]由wouldlike构成的一般疑问句往往表示征求对方的意见,问句中一般用some或something,而不用any或anything。词汇:order的用法Mymotherorderedmetolistentoherorderandordersomefoodonlineinorder.妈妈命令我听从她的命令,并按顺序在网上订购一些食物。[短语]inordertodosth.(=inorderthat+从句)为了做某事(常作目的状语)Shearrivedearlyinordertogetagoodseat.=Shearrivedearlyinorderthatshecouldgetagoodseat.她早早到场,以便找个好位置。辨析:anumberof,thenumberof

词条含义及用法例句anumberof意为“许多的;大量的”,后跟可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式Anumberofstudentsareinterestedinplayingbasketball.很多学生对打篮球感兴趣。thenumberof意为“……的数量”,后跟可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数形式Thenumberofthebooksistwenty.这些书的数量是二十。词汇:hear的用法[辨析]hear,listen,sound(v.)单词含义及用法hear作及物动词或不及物动词,意为“听见;听到”,指听的结果,可用于进行时态listen作不及物动词,意为“听;倾听”,指听的过程,不一定听见,可用于进行时态,常与介词to搭配sound作连系动词,意为“听起来好像”,其后接形容词、名词或asif∕asthough引导的从句作表语;也可作实义动词,意为“听起来”词汇:surprise的用法Thenewssurprisedthemandtheylookedateachotherinsurprise.Infact,theywerequitesurprisedatthesurprisingnews.这则消息使他们很吃惊,他们惊讶地看着对方。实际上,他们确实对这则令人震惊的消息感到惊讶。Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示,写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)1.Thedoctorsaid,“Youmustwalks

becauseofyourlegwound.”(2022德阳)

2.It’satraditiontoadmirethefullm

ontheMid-AutumnDay.(2023自贡)

3.Hanfu,akindofancientChineseclothes,isgettingmoreandmorep

amongChineseyoungpeoplenow.(2023眉山)

lowlyoonopular4.Afterfinishinguniversity,TomcametoChina.Threeyearsl

,hewasabletospeakgoodChinese.(2022杭州)

5.Lucyisasmallwomanbutshewearsal

pairofblackglasses.(2022乐山)

6.Asastudent,youmusts

awayfromsmokinganddrinking.7.Tinaismycousin.Sheistallandshehaslongs

.hair.aterargetaytraight8.Ittakesalongtimetolearntospeakal

well.

9.Then

ofstudentsinourschoolisover800.(考点6)

10.—Whatdoesyourmotherl

like?

—Sheistallandthin.(考点1)anguageumberookⅡ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空11.Millieisinterestedinbiologyandsheoftenrecordsthe

(nature)beautyinthepark.(2022镇江)

12.Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypes

.(different).

13.Weweren’t

(surprise)thatshewonthetalentcompetition.Shesingsverywell.(考点8)(2022包头)

naturaldifferentlysurprised14.Theywouldlike

(take)arestafteratwo-hourdrive.(考点4)(2021重庆A卷改编)

15.Shewantstobean

(act),butherparentsdisagree.totakeactressⅢ.根据句意和中文提示,写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)16.Linglingshowsgreatinterestinpaintingandshehopestobean

(艺术家).(2023广安)

17.Weshoutedtothedriver,buthedidn’t

(听见)us.(考点7)

18.—Canwe

(订货)onthephone?

—Sure,ofcourse.(考点5)19.Thereis

(几乎没有)milkinthefridge,isthere?(考点2)20.Thetwobooksare

(都)aboutEnglish.Youcanchooseeitherofthemtoread.(考点3)

artisthearorderlittlebothⅣ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DoyouknowAustralia?Itis21.

greatcountry.EachAugustinAustralia,childrendressupastheirfavoritebookcharacters(角色)andcometoschool.Guess,whataretheydoing?

Theyaretakinga(n)22.

(act)partinBookWeek.SchoolsandpubliclibrariesacrossAustraliaspendaweek23.

(celebrate)BookWeek.

aactivecelebratingEveryonedressesup24.

costumes(服装),eventheteachers.Theyputonsomenicecostumeslike25.

(they)students.SnowWhite,RobinHood,PeterPan26.

gladiator(角斗士)arepopularcharacters.

Somestudentstryhard27.

(have)thebestcostume.Andteachersmakesome28.

(activity)orholdcompetitions(比赛).Thisistoshowho