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专题01阅读理解(第05期)-2022届旧高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编
阅读选择【河南省许昌市2022届高三第,次质量检测(一模)】
World'sBestPlacestoVisit
Withaworldfulloffascinatingdestinations,choosingtheperfectvacationspotcanpresentachallenge.This
listoftheworld'sbestplacestovisitishereforyou.
SouthIsland
NewZealand'sSouthIslandfillswithsplendidsceneryateveryturn.Here,youcanadmiretheFiordland
NationalParkfromhikingroutesoraboatonMilfordSound,theeighthwonderoftheworld.Atnight,journeyto
theMountJohnObservatorytostareatthestarryskies.Youcanalsoexploretwoofthemostaccessibleglaciers
intheworldontheisland'swestcoastorenjoydeliciousfoodandwine.
Paris
Paris,theCityofLight,drawsvisitorsfromaroundtheglobewhocometoseeimpressiveattractionslikethe
EiffelTowerandtheLouvre.Butwhattravelersreallyfallinlovewitharethecity'sunusualcafes,energetic
markets,trendyshoppingdistrictsandunmistakablecharm.GetlostwanderingalongParis*streets,oreata
croissantandrelaxonthebanksoftheSeineforhours.
BoraBora
ThoughthisFrenchPolynesianislandmaybesmall,itscompletetropicalbeautymakesupforit.Here,you'll
findbeautifulbeachesandthickjungles.Theisland'svolcano,MountOtemanu,makesforagreatphoto-opandthe
enthusiasticlocalscanhelpyoucatchtheisland'sbestsightsduringanoff-roadhike.Torelax,headtoMatira
Beachforclearwaterandsoftsand.AlthoughatriptoBoraBoraisveryexpensive,mosttravelerssayit*sworth
everypenny.
1.Whichspotbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyastronomy?
A.SouthIsland.B.Paris.C.BoraBora.D.MountOtemanu.
2.What*sprobablythemainattractioninParis?
A.Light.B.Rivers.C.Citylife.D.Architecture.
3.WhatdoSouthIslandandBoraBorahaveincommon?
A.Hightravelcosts.B.Cozypurchasingstyles.
C.Friendlyresidents.D.Charmingnaturalscenery.
TOKYO,Japan——MakiKaji,69,thecreatorofthepopularnumberspuzzleSudokuwhoselife'sworkwas
spreadingthejoyofpuzzles,hasdiedofcancer.
Knownasthe"GodfatherofSudoku,“Kajicreatedthepuzzletobeeasyforchildrenandotherswhodidn't
wanttothinktoohard.ItsnameismadeupoftheJapanesecharactersfbr“number"and"single,“andplayersplace
thenumbers1through9inrows,columnsandblockswithoutrepeatingthem.
Ridiculously,itwasn'tuntil2004thatSudokubecameaglobalhit,afterafanfromNewZealandgotit
publishedintheBritishnewspaperTheTimes.Twoyearslater,Japanrediscovereditsownpuzzleasa“reimport.”
Kajitraveledtomorethan30countriesspreadinghisenjoymentofpuzzles.Sudokuchampionshipshave
drawnsome200millionpeoplein100countriesovertheyears.Sudokuwasalsonevertrademarked(注册)except
withinJapan,drivingitsoverseascraze.
BorninthemainnorthernislandofHokkaido,KajistartedJapan'sfirstpuzzlemagazineafterdroppingoutof
KeioUniversityinTokyo.HefoundedNikoliin1983,andcameupwiththenameSudokuaboutthesametime.In
recentyears,Sudoku,believedtobetheworld'smostpopularpencilpuzzle,hascomeoutindigitalversions.
“Ourmission(使命)istoseekKaji'swishesandpossibilities,saidYoshinaoAnpuku,whosucceededKajias
Nikoli'schiefexecutive(执行官).MajorJapanesenewspaperMainichicreditedKajiforstartingthepuzzlesections
atbookstores,aswellasintroducingtheword“Sudoku“intotheOxfordEnglishdictionary.
4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisridiculous?
A.KajiwastheGodfatherofSudoku.B.Kajisetupapuzzlemagazine.
C.Sudokufirstbecamepopularoverseas.D.Sudokuwasspreadwidelyandquickly.
5.WhatcanwesayaboutMakiKaji?
A.Helikedtravelingalot.B.Hefailedtoentertheuniversity.
C.HewasatopplayerinSudoku.D.HewascommittedtoSudokuspreading.
6.WhatcanbeinferredaboutSudokufromthepassage?
A.It'snotforoldpeople.B.It'sregisteredabroad.
C.ItwasnamedafterKaji.D.Itwentallovertheworld.
7.Whatdoesthelastparagniphmainlytalkabout?
A.WhatKajiwishesfor.B.WhyKajiwasgreat.
C.WhoisKaji'sfollower.D.HowKajiachievedhisgoal.
Forbetterorworse,manyofusneverforgetthosetypicalBritishschooldays——andwithasitethatnow
hasover32,200educationalinstitutionsaswellasagrowingnumberofusers,youwon'thaveto.
SchoolMatesisanicenetworkingplatformwhichoffersarefreshingalternativetotraditionalsocialmediain
thatthefocusisonbuildingmoremeaningfulrelationshipsandencouraginginteractionbetweenusers.Whilesocial
mediasitesarecustomarilydesignedtoformaninteractiveonlinecommunity,SchoolMatesaimstohelppeople
findfriendsfromtheirpast.
“AtSchoolMates,ourmissionissimple.We'vecreatedaplatformaimedspecificallytohelppeoplereconnect
andkeepintouchwithformerclassmates,,,explainsfounderandCEOChrisGoodwin.t4Oursiteencouragespeople
torevivethosespecialrelationshipsfromtheiryouth,lettingthemlookbacktothe'goodolddays'ofsummer
holidaysspentwithfriends,memorableschooltrips,aswellaslessmemorablemomentslikethoseawfulschool
lunches.^^
SchoolMatesbringstogethermorethan32,000schools,colleges,academiesanduniversitiesacrossEngland,
Scotland,NorthernIrelandandWalesandisaimedtohelpusersgetbackintouchwithformerclassmates.Aimedat
the35plusagegroup,whichrepresents50%ofthepopulation,theeasy-to-usewebsiteenablesuserstorecalland
shareconversations,jokes,stories,memoriesandphotographs.
Chriswasdiagnosedwithatumourattheageof18.Hecouldn'tmoveandcouldonlysitinawheelchair.
DeterminedtoconquertheworldoftheInternetandownasuccessfulonlinebusinesssincecompletinghisstudies
incomputerscience,hedidnotlethisdisabilitybecomeanexcusetogiveuponhisdreams;hehadasuccessful
businesscareerbeforegoingontostartupSchoolMates.
8.WhydidChrisGoodwinfoundSchoolMates?
A.Tomakeoldclassmatescloser.B.Toincreasethenumberofusers.
C.Tohelppeoplemakenewfriends.D.Toreplacetraditionalsocialmedia.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"revive"inParagraph3mean?
A.Review.B.Retell.C.Check.D.Control.
10.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?
A.SchoolMates'targetgroupisage-free.B.It*seasyforuserstosearchforinformation.
C.SchoolMatesdesignedtobeuser-friendly.D.SchoolMateshasthebiggestnumberofusers.
11.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesChrisGoodwin?
A.Smart.B.Ambitious.C.Generous.D.Demanding.
We'velongknownthatcrowsexhibitextraordinaryintelligence.Thesebirdshaveinspiredlegendsfor
centuries.Butthemorescientistsknowabouttheirbrainstructureandbehaviors,themorecrowsseemtoresemble
humans.
JohnMarzluff,aprofessorfromtheUniversityofWashington,hasbeenstudyingcrowsfordecades.He's
exploredtheexceptionalsizeandfunctionofcrowbrains,theirlonglifeandlifestyle.<4Bigbrain,longlifeand
sociality,thosearereallylinkedfeatures,“Marzluffsays."Youputthosetogether,anditshouldsoundpretty
familiar.^^
Totopthatoff,justlastfallotherresearchersdeterminedthatcrowsseemtoexhibitalevelofconsciousness
shownonlyinhumansandveryfewofourmammalrelatives.ThebreakthroughstudypublishedinScienceshowed
thatcrowshaveanabilitytodrawonsubjectiveexperiencesfromthepastinordertosolveatask.Thismeansthe
birdskeepnewinformation,ormemories,inthefrontoftheirbrainsforextendedperiods,anduseitinreasoning
anddealingwithnewsituationstheymeet.
Thatis,forpeopleandcrowsalike,theforebraindealswithhighertasks,includingreasoneddecision-making,
problem-solvingandexecutivefunction.Takentogether,thesefindingshelpexplaintheproblem-solvingandtool
useincrows.TheNewCaledoniancrow,forexample,hasrecentlygainedwelcomefornotonlytooluse,butits
abilitytomakecompoundtoolsoutofvariousmaterials.Thesebirdshavebeenknowntomakehooksandsharp
spearsthattheyusetocatchinsectsinhard-to-reachplaces.Inresearchlabs,they'vesuccessfullybentwiretograb
basketswithfoodinside.
“Theyunderstandtheconceptofhookingand-pullingandspearingandwhattoolsareneededtodothat,“
Marzluffsays.Thesereasoningskillsappeartobesignificantlymoreadvancedthanprimitivetooluse-suchas
usingrockstobreakopenshellsandotherfood-thatresearchershaveobservedinsomeotheranimals.
12.WhatdoesMarluffmeanbysaying“itshouldsoundprettyfamiliaf,?
A.Heknowshowtostudycrows.B.Hewasveryfamiliarwithcrows.
C.Thewaycrowsliveisrelatedtohumans.D.Crowshavefeaturessimilartothoseofhumans.
13.Whatcanweinferaboutcrowsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theycandrawpictures.B.Theyliketoeatinsects.
C.Theyusetoolscreatively.D.Theyexistedforcenturies.
14.WhatmakesMarzluiTthinkcrowsaremoreadvancedthanotheranimals?
A.Crows'specialsize.B.Crow'sbetterreasoningskills.
C.Crows*longerlife.D.Crows*wayofraisingbabies.
15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Crows,UkeNoOtherB.LegendsofCrows
C.Crows,MoreHumanlikeD.EvolutionofCrows
阅读选择【云南省师范大学附属中学2021・2022学年高三高考适应性月考卷(三)】
FiveofMissouri*sTopOutdoorAttractions
IfyouareinMissouri,wherewouldyouliketovisitoutdoors?Herearesomerecommendations.
DogwoodCanyonNaturePark
Is10,000squaremilesofnatureenoughforyou?Well,that'swhatyouwillgetavisittothisnaturepark.
DogwoodCanyonisoneoftheoldestlandformsintheUnitedStates,withsomelogcabinsoflonghistory.Youcan
explorethehabitatwithactivitieslikehorsebackriding,fishing,hiking,wildlifetoursandmore.
LoessBluffsNationalWildlifeRefuge
Ifyouarelookingforthefeatheredcreatures,thiswildlifepreserveisyourbestbet.Itwasestablishedfor
migratorybirdsin1935.Itisoneofthetopareasforbird-watchingintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Fishing,hiking
andphotographyareallontheagenda.
HaHaTonkaStatePark
Thisparkfeatureseverythingfromhikingtrailstoanabandonedstonecastle.HaHaTonkaStatePark,a
20th-centurystonemansion,hascaves,sinkholes,geologicalformationsandsoon.Thereareboardwalksthat
maketrailsaccessibletoallvisitors,alongwithconvenientpicnicareasforlunch.
ChaumetteVineyards&Winery
WhoneedsEuropewhenyoucanjustpopovertoMissouritoenjoyabest-in-classluxurywine-tasting
vacation?Thisresortdestinationofferslocalwinesgrownintheregion.Thetastingroomsareopenyear-round.
ElephantRocksStatePark
Rocksthatrepresentelephants?Yes,please.Thesenaturalgeologicalformationslookliketheysteppedright
outofthecircus,wheninfacttheywereformedfrom1.5million-year-oldstones.Theserockywondersarea
can't-missitemonyourMissourilist.
21.WhatmakesDogwoodCanyonNatureParkunique?
A.Goingfishingandhiking.B.Enjoyingsometastywine.
C.Spottingsomeoldwoodcabins.D.Seeingsomeanimal-shapedstones.
22.Ifyouareinterestedinbird-watching,whichparkmaybeyourbestchoice?
A.DogwoodCanyonNaturePark.B.LoessBluffsNationalWildlifeRefuge.
C.HaHaTonkaStatePark.D.ChaumetteVineyards&Winery.
23.WhatdoHaHaTonkaStateParkandElephantRocksStateParkhaveincommon?
A.Theyareofthebiggestsize.B.Theyareofthelongesthistory.
C.Theyarefulloftracksandtrails.D.Theyarerichinstonesandrocks.
Inthe2020TokyoParalympicGames,a48-year-oldEgyptianathlete,Hamadtou,makesagreat
impressiononalotofpeople.
Holdingthebatinhismouth,thepara-tabletennischampionattractstheaudiencebythrowingtheballuphigh
withhisrightfoot.Sinkingthroughtheair,thelittlewhiteballmeetshisbatandcomesoutlikeabulletwitha
powerfulspin.
Hamadtou'sperformancemovesmillionsofpeople.Commentsandpraiseonhimfloodfromalloverthe
world,withabout300millionmessagesondifferentsocialmedia.
Hamadtouwasacarpenter.Helosthistwoarmsbyfallingdowntherailwayplatformonhiswayhome.Butit
didn'tchangehislovefortabletennis.
Startingat13,Hamadtouspentyearsworkinghardtoperfecthisgame.Initially,hetrieddifferentwaystohold
thebat,includingholdingitunderhisarmpit,beforedecidingtohandleitwithhismouth.
In2011,hegotthesecondplaceintheAfricanTableTennisGamesforthedisabled.Deeplytouchedby
Hamadtou,ChairmanofInternationalTableTennisFederationinvitedhimtoparticipateintheWorldTableTennis
Championshipasaguestofhonorin2014.Inthecompetition,Hamadtouplayedgameswithsomeworld-famous
athleteslikeMaLong.LaterHamadtoutookpartinthe2016RioParalympics.
“Itwasquitedifficultplayingtabletennisaftertheaccident,“Hamadtourecalled.hadtopracticehardfor
threeyearsonadailybasis.Atthebeginning,peoplewasamazedandsurprisedseeingmeplaying.Thenthey
encouragedandsupportedmealot.”
“Ibelievethatnothingisimpossible,aslongasyouworkhard「addedHamadtou.44ThisisthemessageI
wouldliketosendtopeople.”
Oneofthecommentsofanetizengoes“Weareveryproudofhiswilling,perseveranceanddetermination.
24.WhatisspecialwhenHamadtouplaystabletennis?
A.Throwingtheballwithhishand.B.Spinningtheballwithhishead.
C.Holdingthebatwithhisarmpit.D.Servingtheballwithhisfoot.
25.WhatdoweknowaboutHamadtou?
A.Hewasbomwithnoarms.B.Hewasinterestedinartworks.
C.Heperfectshisskillswithhardwork.D.Hehasagreattalentfortabletennis.
26.WhatistheattitudeofnetizenstowardsHamadtou?
A.Positive.B.Negative.
C.Indifferent.D.Neutral.
27.WhatspiritcanwelearnfromHamadtou?
A.Facingtheunknownwithhope.
B.Livingwithdignityandgratitude.
C.Tryingone*sbestandnevergivingup.
D.Alwaysbeingconfidentandcompetitive.
China'slivestreaminge-commerceindustryhaswitnessedexplosivegrowthduringtheCOVID-19
pandemic,thuscreatingnewgrowthopportunitiesforawiderangeofbusinesses.
Caolei,directoroftheE-CommerceResearchCenterattheInternetEconomyInstitute,saidthatwhilemost
e-commerceplatformshavenowhitbottlenecksinfindingnewcustomers,livestreamingprovidesanimportant
channelforthemtotapintocustomerslivinginfourthandfifth-tiercitiesaswellasruralareas.t6Whafsmore,
livestreamingallowshoststoanswercall-inquestionsfromdigitalaudiencesinrealtime,whichwillenhance
shoppingexperiencesandattractmorenetizenstoshoponline,'1Caoadded.
Thenumberofpeoplelikelytowatchlivestreaminge-commerceeventsis388millionin2020.Thetypical
livestreaminge-commercesessioninvolvescelebritiespromotingandsellinggoodswhileansweringquestions
fromanonlineaudience,witheverythingtakingplaceinrealtimeviadevicessuchassmartphones.
LivestreamingisincreasinglygainingpopularityasanewonlineshoppingplatformamongChinesenetizens,
creatingahugemarketworthmorethan970bilionyuan($149.9bilion)in2020.E-commercegiantAlibaba's
TaobaoLivehastakenthelion'sshareoflivestreaming,as68.5percentofconsumersusetheservice,accordingtoa
surveyconductedbytheChinaConsumersAssociation.DouyinandKuaishouhavetakensecondandthirdspots,
respectively.OtherlargeChineseInternetande-commerceplayerslikeJD.comhavealsothrowntheirhatsintothe
ring.
Livestreaminghasbecomeakeymeansforbrandstogainawarenessandboostsales,andforsmalleroperators
suchasfarmerstohavebetteraccesstoconsumers,especiallyduringthepandemicperiod.
28.Whatcontributestobettershoppingexperiencesinlivestreaming?
A.Discountpriceofproducts.
B.Participationofsomepopularguests.
C.Conveniencetobuygoodsatanyplace.
D.Interactionbetweenhostsandcustomers.
29.What'sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?
A.Thee-commercegiantsinlivestreaming.
B.Thepresentsituationandwaysoflivestreaming.
C.Theinfluenceandeffectoflivestreaming.
D.Thereasonswhylivestreamingissopopular.
30.Whatdotheunderlinedwordsinparagraph4probablymean?
A.Throwawaytheirhats.B.Participateinthegame.
C.Exchangehatsforaring.D.Ringothere-commerceplayers.
31.WhichcompanyranksthesecondinlivestreaminginChinanow?
A.Douyin..B.TaobaoLive.
C.Kuaishou.D.JD.com.
TheArctic,Atlantic,IndianandPacificarethefouroceanswelearnedaboutinthegeographyclass.But
nowwehaveanewone.OnWorldOceansDay,whichwasonJune8,2021,theUSNationalGeographicSociety
announceditwouldrecognizetheSouthernOceaninAntarctica,bringingtheglobaltotaltofive.
UnliketheArctic,Atlantic,IndianandPacificOceans,whicharedefinedbythecontinentsthatboundthem,
theSouthernOceanisinsteadcharacterizedbythecurrentscirclingAntarctica.AccordingtoNationalGeographic,
theSouthernOceanincludesmostofthewaterssurroundingAntarcticaoutto60degreessouthlatitude.
"Surroundedbytheswiftcurrents,itistheonlyoceantotouchthreeotheroceansandtocompletelyembrace
acontinentratherthanbeingembracedbythem,"SylviaEarle,USmarinebiologistandoceanographer(海洋学
家),toldTheDailyMail.
“Anyonewhohasbeentherewillstruggletoexplainwhafssoamazingaboutit,butthey*llallagreethatthe
glaciersarebluer,theaircolder,themountainsmorespectacular(壮观的)andthelandscapesmoreappealingthan
anywhereelsetheycango,"SethSykora-Bodie,amarinescientistattheNationalOceanicandAtmospheric
Administration,toldNationalGeographic.
DuetotheecologicallyuniqueenvironmentoftheSouthernOcean,it'shometothousandsofrarespecies.The
oceanalsohaswiderecologicaleffects.NationalGeographichopestheirrevisedmapswillbringpublicawareness
totheregion,therebyencouragingtheSouthernOceanconservation.
“Wethinkifsreallyimportantfromaneducationalstandpoint,aswellasfromamap-labelingstandpoint,to
bringattentiontotheSouthernOceanasafifthocean."AlexTait,NationalGeographicSocietygeographer,told
ThePost."Sowhenstudentslearnaboutit,theylearnit'saninterconnectedocean,andtherearetheseregions
calledoceansthatarereallyimportant."
32.HowistheSouthernOceandefined?
A.Bythelocationandlatitude.B.Bythesizeanddepthofwater.
C.Bythecontinentsthatdivideit.D.Bythecurrentsaroundthepole.
33.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSouthernOceanfromSethSykora-Bodie?
A.Thesceneryismoreattractivethanotherpartsoftheworld.
B.There'saspecialoceanintheicywatersaroundAntarctica.
C.Itisanoceantoconnectthreeoceansandonecontinent.
D.Itisunlikeanyotheroceanswithmanyuniquespecies.
34.WhydidNationalGeographicrevisethemap?
A.Topromotethesalesofmaps.
B.Toarousethepublic'scuriosity.
C.ToprotecttheSouthernOcean.
D.Toupdatepeople'sgeographicknowledge.
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AntarcticaIsFullofAttraction
B.TheUSAnnouncedaNewOcean
C.OceanConservationIsOntheRoad
D.ThePublicAreCrazyaboutaNewOcean
阅读选择【广西南宁市2022届高中毕业班摸底测试英语科试题】
UniqueLighthouses
August7isNationalLighthouseDay.It'sadaytocelebratethelightsthatguideushomeandthehistoric
importanceoflighthousesandtheirkeepers,whonotonlyguidedshipsintoharborbutalsoplayedkeyrolesin
navalbattlesacrosstheglobe.Checkoutthesefantasticlighthousesacrosstheglobeaswellasrecommendations
onthebestplacestostaynearthem.
CapeByronLighthouse,ByronBay,Australia
TheCapeByronLighthouseinByronBay,Australiawasbuiltintheearly20thcenturytohelpprotectthe
Australiancoastline.Today,it'sabeautifullocationtowatchthesunrise.WithinwalkingdistanceistheWatermark,
aperfectplacetostayandgetsomemuch-neededrestandrelaxationfromdailylife.
LighthouseofChania,Crete,Greece
TheLighthouseofChania,Creteisoneoftheoldestsurvivinglighthousesintheworld,datingbacktothe
sixteenthcentury.Travelerscantakeawalkalongitslongpier(码头)duringthesunset.Locatednearthepiertothe
lighthouseisahotelfrom1890,whichoffersbeautifulviewsofthebay.
KeyWestLighthouse,KeyWest,Florida,USA
TheKeyWestLighthousewasbuiltin1825tohelpguideshipsenteringtheport.Travelerscanenjoyclimbing
upthelighthousetoreachthewonderfulseaviewsandcanstayattheKimpton
LighthouseHotel,witheasyaccesstothelighthouseandtheErnestHemingwayHomeandMuseum.
PigeonPointLighthouse,Pescadero,California,USA
ThePigeonPointLighthouseinPescadero,Californiawasbuiltin1871tohelpshipsnavigate(导航)the
region'sdangerouscoastline.Today,thelighthouseisastatelandmark,andthequarterswherethelighthouse
keeperslivedhavebeenturnedintoahostel,makingitagreathomebasetoexploretheoutdoors,spotwhalesand
watchthestars.
21.WhyisNationalLighthouseDaycelebrated?
A.Toshowthehardlifeoflighthousekeepers.
B.Toinstructhowtoguideshipsintoharbor.
C.Tohonorlighthousesandtheirkeepers.
D.Tostresstheimportanceoflight.
22.Ofthefollowinglighthouses,whichistheoldest?
A.CapeByronLighthouse.B.LighthouseofChania.
C.KeyWestLighthouse.D.PigeonPointLighthouse.
23.Whatdothelistedlighthouseshaveincommon?
A.TheyarealllocatedintheUSA.
B.Theyhavebecometouristattractions.
C.Theyofferaccommodationtovisitors.
D.Theyaregoodspotstowatchthesunrise.
TheGreatBarrierReefsoutlookremains“verypoor“despitecoral(珊瑚)recoveryoverthepastyear,
AustraliangovernmentscientistssaidMonday,justdaysbeforeaUNESCOrulingonthesite'sworldheritage(遗
产)status.
TheUnitedNationsculturalagencyrecommendedlastmonththattheworld'slargestreef(珊瑚礁)systembe
placedonitsendangeredlistbecauseofdamagetothecoralslargelycausedbyclimatechange.
TheAustralianInstituteofMarineScience(AIMS)saidthecoralswerenowina"recoverywindow”aftera
decadeofharmfulheatstressandcyclones(旋风).Butsuchopportunitieswerebecomingrarerduetotheinfluence
ofclimatechange,thegovernmentagency,whichhasmonitoredthereeffor35years,saidinitsannualreport
releasedtoday."Theincreasingemergenceofclimate-relatedextremeweathereventsandstarfishoutbreaksis
causingmoresevereandfrequentpressures,givingthereeffeweropportunitieslikethistorecover,“CEOPaul
Hardistysaid.Thescientistssurveyed127reefsitesin2021andfoundhardcoralcoverhadincreasedat69ofthe
81locationssurveyedinthepasttwoyears.
SeparatescientificresearchreleasedlastOctoberfoundthe2,300-kilometre(1,400miles)systemhadlost
halfitscoralssince1995,withaseriesofoceanheatwavescausingmasscoraldeath.
BrittaSchaffelke,researchprogramdirectoratAIMS,saidthelatestfindingsprovidedaslighthopethatthe
reefstillhasthepowerofrecovering.Butsheaddedthatitsfutureisstillverypoorbecauseofthedangersof
climatechangeandotherfactorsthatareaffectingthereef.
UNESCOhasurgedAustraliatotakeurgentclimateactionbutthegovernmenthaslongresistedcallsto
committonetzeroemissions(排放)by2050.Thegovernmenthassaidithopestomeetthetarget"assoonas
possible^^withoutharmingitseconomy,insistingdealingwithclimatechangerequiresaglobaleffort.Thereefwas
worthaboutUS$4.8billionayearintourismfortheAustralianeconomyandtherearefearsthatan"indanger”
listingcouldweakenitstouristappeal.
24.Whatisthemajorcauseofthedamagetothecorals?
A.Theclimatechange.B.Lackofmoney.
C.Overdevelopment.D.Toomanytourists.
25.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph3?
A.Theresultofthesurvey.
B.TheeffortsAIMShasmade.
C.Theslightchanceoftherecovery.
D.Theterriblesituationoftheclimate.
26.WhatisBrittaSchaffelke'sattitudetowardsthefutureofthereef?
A.Unclear.B.Positive.
C.Intolerant.D.Anxious.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Australiawantstoputthereefontheendangeredlist.
B.TheAustraliangovernmenthasignoredUNESCO'sdemand.
C.Australiahopestokeepabalancebetweenemissiontargetanditseconomy.
D.TheAustraliangovernmentrefusestotakeitsshareofresponsibilityofclimatechange.
BeinganOlympian(奥运会选手)demandsfocus,determination,andacompetitivespirit.Plus,
representingyourcountryisalotofpressure.However,twoathletesrecentlyshowedtheworldanotherqualitythat
isdefinitelyworthchampioning.
Qatar'sMutazEssaBarshimandItaly'sGianmarcoTamberiwerecompetinginthehighjumponSundaywhen
theyreachedastalemate(僵局).Bothmenhadmanagedtojumpoverasurprising2.37meterswithnofaultsalong
theway.However,afterthreeattemptsneithermanagedthenextlevelof2.39meters.
AnOlympicofficialsuggestedajump-offbetweenthetwofriendsandrivals(竞争对手)todeterminewh
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