河北省保定市高阳县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年第一学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语试题（GY）注意事项：1.本试卷满分120分，其中试题分115分，卷面分5分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.保持答题纸面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄皱。听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1.A.anofficeB.alabC.aclassroom2.A.watchmoviesB.goshoppingC.gotothezoo3.A.anewcarB.AlovelymonkeyC.Acutepanda4.A.Ilookpretty.B.Myfaceisred.C.Ihaveawhitedress.5.A.JaneisMary’scousin.B.Mr.GreenisJaneandMary’suncle.C.Mr.GreenisJaneandMary’sfather.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6.A.You’rewelcome.B.It’smypleasure.C.That’sOK.7.A.Yes,please.B.OK.C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.8.A.OK,hereyouare.B.No,thankyou.C.Iwanttobuyone.9.A.Sydney.B.Ottawa.C.Vancouver.10.A.HappyNewYear!B.MerryChristmas.C.Happybirthday.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）11.What’sthematterwithPeter?A.B.C.12.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.13.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo?A.Tothebookstore.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Tothebusstop.14.Whatwillthegirldoatthetrafficlights?AGostraight.B.Turnleft.C.Turnright.15.Howlongdoesittaketowalkthere?A.2minutes.B.12minutes.C.20minutes.16.Whydoesthegirllooksad?A.Becauseshelosthercoat.B.Becauseshelostherhandbag.C.Becauseshelostherschoolbag17.Wherearethey?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelostandfoundcase.C.Inthelibrary.18.WhatclassisWangMeiin?A.InClass4,Grade7.B.InClass7,Grade4.C.InClass6,Grade7.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）19.HowoldisTom?A.Twelve.B.Ten.C.Nine.20.Whatareonthetable?A.Applesmilkandbread.B.Apples,milkandchicken.C.Pears,milkandchicken.21.HowdoesTomfeel?A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Tired.22.Wheredotheyhavelunch?A.Inapark.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.23.WhoordersLanzhounoodles?A.Mary.B.Mary’sfather.C.Mary’smother.24.Howmuchfortendumplings?A.7yuan.B.8yuan.C.15yuan.25.Whatdotheydrink?A.Someredtea.B.Somegreentea.C.Someflowertea.Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）InformationSheetName:LindaAge:________yearsoldComefrom:________Hair:longand________Sport:oftenplay________Cometolearn:________笔试部分Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Myparentsbuysomebooksfor________.Ilikethemverymuch.A.her B.us C.you D.me【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的父母给我买了一些书。我非常喜欢它们。考查代词辨析。her她；us我们；you你；me我。根据“Ilikethemverymuch.”可知，父母为“我”买一些书。故选D。2.Ilikedumplings________carrotandegg.Theyaresodelicious.A.in B.on C.with D.for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢胡萝卜鸡蛋饺子。它们太美味了。考查介词辨析。in在里面；on在上面；with有；for为了。根据“Ilikedumplings...carrotandegg.Theyaresodelicious.”可知，喜欢胡萝卜和鸡蛋馅的饺子，表示伴随用with。故选C。3.Tinaismyaunt’sdaughter.SoTinaismy________.A.cousin B.mother C.sister D.grandmother【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Tina是我姑姑的女儿。所以Tina是我的表妹。考查名词辨析。cousin堂兄弟或姐妹，表兄弟或姐妹；mother母亲；sister姐妹；grandmother奶奶，外祖母。根据“Tinaismyaunt’sdaughter.”可知她是我姑姑的女儿，那她就是我的表姐妹。结合选项，cousin符合语意，故选A。4.Youcansee________pensinthebox—twoblueonesandfourgreenones.A.two B.four C.six D.eight【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你可以看到盒子里有六支钢笔——两支蓝色的和四支绿色的。考查基数词。two二；four四；six六；eight八。根据“twoblueonesandfourgreenones”可知，盒子里有六支钢笔。故选C。5.—Canyoudancefortheschoolfestival?—Sorry,Ican’t.________Icansingasong.A.So B.But C.And D.Then【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能在学校的节日上跳舞吗？——对不起，我不能。但是我会唱歌。考查连词辨析。so因此；but但是；and并且；then然后。根据空处前后句可知，是转折关系，应用but。故选B。6.It________.Let’swaithereandgohomelater.A.rains B.rained C.israining D.rain【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：正在下雨。咱们在这儿等着，一会儿再回家吧。考查动词时态。rain“下雨”，为动词。根据“Let’swaithereandgohomelater.”可知，是正在下雨，设空处填现在进行时。故选C。7.Look!There________twocatsonthefloor.A.are B.is C.am D.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：看！有两只猫在地板上。考查therebe句型。主语是“twocats”，be动词用are，故选A。8.Whenyou_______intheforest,youcancallusforhelp.A.lookout B.getlost C.getoff D.havefun【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当你在森林里迷路时，你可以打电话给我们求助。考查动词短语辨析。lookout小心；getlost迷路；getoff下车；havefun玩得开心。根据“intheforest”以及“youcancallusforhelp”可知，在森林里迷路可以求助，故选B。9.Mysisterlikesreading.She________bookseveryday.A.read B.reads C.isreading D.toread【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢读书。她每天都读书。考查动词时态。根据“everyday”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选B。10.—________isDavid?—Ithinkheisintheteacher’soffice.A.Who B.Whose C.What D.Where【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——大卫在哪？——我认为他在教师办公室。考查特殊疑问句。who谁；whose谁的；what什么；where在哪。根据“heisintheteacher’soffice”可知，问大卫在哪。故选D。Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。DoyoulikeHarryPotter?Doyouwantto____11____tothemagicalworld(魔法世界)ofHarryPotter?ThereisanewHarryPotterThemePark(主题公园)inShijiazhuang.It’s____12____abigfarm.Inthepark,youcanseemanybuildingsintheHarryPotter’sbooksand____13____.Youcanalsofindsomesmall____14____init.Youcanbuysome____15____foryourfamilyandfriends.Thethingsinthemare____16____andnotexpensive.Thefoodhereisalso____17____.Youcan____18____dinnerinit.Doyouthinkit’s____19____?Haveagood____20____inthenewthemepark!11.A.go B.help C.run D.walk12.A.nextto B.onfoot C.ontheleft D.inthecorner13.A.games B.erasers C.movies D.players14.A.stars B.stores C.students D.shorts15.A.gifts B.animals C.paper D.gloves16.A.great B.big C.short D.late17.A.useful B.fun C.cheap D.dear18.A.call B.have C.think D.see19.A.boring B.exciting C.lovely D.quiet20.A.birthday B.party C.time D.rest【答案】11.A12.A13.C14.B15.A16.A17.C18.B19.B20.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇介绍哈利波特主题公园的文章。【11题详解】句意：你想去哈利波特的魔法世界吗？go去；help帮忙；run跑；walk走。根据前句“DoyoulikeHarryPotter?”可知这里是问“你想去哈利波特的魔法世界吗”。故选A。【12题详解】句意：它在一个大农场旁边。nextto紧挨着；onfoot步行；ontheleft在左边；inthecorner在角落里。空后有“abigfarm”作宾语，选项中只有“nextto”后接宾语。故选A。【13题详解】句意：在公园里，你能看见许多哈利波特书里和电影里的建筑物。game游戏；eraser橡皮；movie电影；player队员。根据“Inthepark,youcanseemanybuildingsintheHarryPotter’sbooks”可知在公园里可以看见哈利波特书里的许多建筑物，空处应与book并列，所以应是“哈利波特的书和电影”。故选C。【14题详解】句意：你还能在里面看到一些小商店。star明星；store商店；student学生；short缺点。根据下句中“buy”可知此处是说这里有很多小商店。故选B。【15题详解】句意：你能给你的家人和朋友买一些礼物。gift礼物；animal动物；paper纸；glove手套。根据“Youcanalsofindsomesmallstoresinit.”可知此处是说你可以给朋友和家人买一些礼物。故选A。【16题详解】句意：商店里的东西很棒而且不贵。great极好的；big大的；short短的；late迟到的。分析句子可知空处应与“notexpensive”并列，是在说商店里东西的优点。故选A。【17题详解】句意：这的食物也很便宜。useful有用的；fun有趣的；cheap便宜的；dear亲爱的。根据“also”可知此处是在说公园中食物的优点。故选C。【18题详解】句意：你可以在里边吃晚饭。call打电话；have吃饭；think认；see看。haveadinner吃晚饭。故选B。【19题详解】句意：你认为它令人兴奋吗？boring无聊的；exciting令人激动的；lovely可爱的；quiet安静的。根据前文对公园一系列的夸赞可知此处是说公园让人兴奋。故选B。【20题详解】句意：祝你在新主题公园玩得开心！birthday生日；party派对；time时间；rest休息。“Haveagoodtime!”玩得开心。故选C。Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJanuaryisabusymonthforMaria,amiddleschoolstudent.21.HowoldisMaria’sschool?A.Sixty. B.Fifty. C.Fifteen. D.Seventy.22.WhenisJack’sbirthday?A.OnJanuary1st. B.OnJanuary5th. C.OnJanuary25th. D.OnJanuary31st.23.WhatdoesMariadoonJanuary26th?A. B. C. D.【答案】21.B22.C23.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Maria的一月安排。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Celebratetheschool’s50thbirthday”可知，Maria的学校有50年历史了，故选B。22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenextdayishisbirthday.”可知，25日是Jack的生日，故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Afamilytriptothezoo”可知，Maria将在26日去动物园，故选D。BTodayisabigdayforChenMing.HisparentslethimmeetanewEnglishteacherMissGreen.“MissGreenisnotinBaoding,”Momsays.“SheisfromtheU.K.YouwillhaveanEnglishclasswithheronthecomputer.”Chenthinksitisverycool.Hesitsinfrontof(在……前面)hiscomputerandwaitsforMissGreen.Itistimeforclass.HeseesMissGreen—shehaslongbrownhairandbigblueeyes.MissGreensingstheHelloSongtoChenfirst.ThenMissGreensays,“Hello,mynameisJennyGreen.What’syourname?”“Hello,MissGreen!MynameisChenMing,”Chensays.“Nicetomeetyouhere.Let’slearnaboutfoodtoday.”Theclassisveryinteresting.Soon(不久),itistimetosaygoodbye.ChenlikesMissGreen’sclassverymuch.HewantstoseeMissGreenagain.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword(划线单词)“it”referto(指代)?A.Hewillgetanewcomputer.B.HewillmeetanewChineseteacher.C.HewillhaveEnglishlessons.D.Hewillhaveaclassonthecomputer.25.WhatdoesChenMinglearnabouttoday?A.Food. B.Computer. C.Englishnames. D.Singingsongs.26.WhatmayChenMingwritetohisfriendsonhise-mail?A.IsinganEnglishsongandit’sbeautiful.B.IhaveanEnglishclassonthecomputerandIwanttohaveitagain.C.IworkhardatschoolandIlikeEnglish.D.IgotoMissGreen’sofficeandIseeMissGreen.【答案】24.D25.A26.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了陈明上了一节有趣的网上外教课，他非常喜欢新老师以及她的课。【24题详解】词义猜测题。根据“YouwillhaveanEnglishclasswithheronthecomputer.”可知，你将和她一起在电脑上上英语课。因此可以推测，“it”指代的是他将要在电脑上上课，陈明认为在电脑上上课很酷。故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Let’slearnaboutfoodtoday.”可知，陈明今天学的和食物有关。故选A。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据“Theclassisveryinteresting.Soon(不久),itistimetosaygoodbye.ChenlikesMissGreen’sclassverymuch.HewantstoseeMissGreenagain.”可知，陈明今天的网课很有趣，所以很想再上一次，B选项符合。故选B。CHowtoMakeaNewYearCardNewYearcardsareagreatwaytoshowyourfriendsahappyNewYear.Herearethesteps(步骤)tomakeone.1.Getyourpaperready.Havethepaperinyourfavoritecolor.Then,fold(折叠)itinhalf.2.Writesomethingonthecover(封面).Write“HappyNewYear”orthenumberoftheyearonthecoverofthecard.Makeyourwritingbeautiful.3.Putapictureonthecover.Itisagreatwaytoshowyourhappyandsweettime.Itcouldbeapictureofyouandyourfriends.4.Makethecoverbrightwithglitter(发光粉).Putsomeglitteraroundyourcard.Itcanmakeyourcardbrightandcolourful.5.Maketheinsideofthecardbeautiful.Putapictureofbeautifulflowersinsideandmakeitjumpupwhenitisopen.Itisreallyinteresting.6.Writeyourwishesinsidethecard.Insidethecard,youcanwritethebestwishesforyourfriendsforthenewyear.Forexample,youcanwrite“Wewishyouawonderfulyeartocome”,or“Hopealliswellwithyouandyourfamily”or“HappyNewYear!”.27.WhatisagreatwaytoshowyourfriendsahappyNewYear?A.Sendingbeautifulphotos. B.MakingNewYearcards.C.Givingfreshflowers. D.Drawingcolorfulpictures.28.HowmanystepsaretheretomakeaNewYearcard?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.29.Whatcanwewriteinsidethecard?A.Thenumberoftheyear. B.Plansforthenewyear.C.Happytimewithfriends. D.Bestwishesforfriends.30.Whatisthewriterwanttodointhepassage?A.ToteachhowtomakeaNewYearcard.B.ToteachhowtobuygiftsfortheNewYear.C.ToshowthebeautifulNewYearcards.D.ToinvitefriendstotheNewYearparty.【答案】27.B28.D29.D30.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了制作新年贺卡的步骤。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“NewYearcardsareagreatwaytoshowyourfriendsahappyNewYear.”可知，新年贺卡是向朋友们表示新年快乐的好方法。故选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Herearethesteps(步骤)tomakeone.”及全文可知，制作新年贺卡需要六个步骤。故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Insidethecard,youcanwritethebestwishesforyourfriendsforthenewyear.”可知，在卡片里，你可以为你的朋友写下最美好的新年祝福。故选D。【30题详解】主旨大意题。根据“NewYearcardsareagreatwaytoshowyourfriendsahappyNewYear.Herearethesteps(步骤)tomakeone.”可知，本文介绍了制作新年贺卡的步骤。故选A。DDoyoucook(烹饪)athome?WangYunchenisasix-year-oldboy.HeisfromLishui,Zhejiang.Heisyoungbuthecookswell.Wang’sfatherisgoodatcooking.Wangoftenseeshisfathercookingandlearnsitfromhim.Now,thelittleboycancookmanykindsoffoods,suchasrice,eggsandsalad.“Mymotherisalwaysbusyworking,”theboysays,“SoIwanttomakefoodforher.”Andhismotherlovesthefoodverymuch.Onhisgrandfather’sbirthday,Wangeven(甚至)cookssomenoodles.Oneday,Wanghasacookinglessonatschool.Wangcooksverywellanditmakeshisteacherandclassmatesamazed.AllofthemlikeWang’sfood.Athome,thelittleboyalsohelpshisparentswashthedishes(清洗餐具),washtheclothesandsetthetable.Everyonethinksheisagoodboy.31.Howdoesthewriterbegin(开始)thepassage?A.Byintroducingafriend. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Byshowingafeeling.32.WhodoesWanglearncookingfrom?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother. C.Hisfriend. D.Hisgrandfather.33.WhatdoesWangcookonhisgrandfather’sbirthday?A.Eggs. B.Rice. C.Noodles. D.Dumplings.34.Theunderlinedword“amazed”means________.A.害怕的 B.担忧的 C.难受的 D.吃惊的35.Whichcanbethebesttitle(标题)?A.ANiceFamily B.AGreatBoy C.AGoodSchool D.AhappyLesson【答案】31.B32.A33.C34.D35.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了来自浙江丽水六岁的男孩王允宸向父亲学习烹饪，在学校上烹饪课的事情。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据“Doyoucook(烹饪)athome?”可知，作者是通过提出问题开始文章的，故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wangoftenseeshisfathercookingandlearnsitfromhim.”可知，王向他的父亲学习烹饪，故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onhisgrandfather’sbirthday,Wangeven(甚至)cookssomenoodles.”可知，爷爷生日那天，王煮了一些面条，故选C。【34题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Wangcooksverywellanditmakeshisteacherandclassmatesamazed.”可知，王的厨艺非常好，这让老师和同学们很吃惊，故选D。【35题详解】最佳标题题。文章介绍了来自浙江丽水六岁的男孩王允宸很会烹饪，选项B“一个很棒的男孩”可作为最佳标题，故选B。Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。Minionsaresomesmallrobotsinamovie.They’reyellowandtheywearbluetrousers.Somehaveoneeyeandsomehavetwoeyes.Theirarmsandlegsaretooshortsotheylookveryfunny.Bananasaretheirfavoritefood.Minionsaresmall,buttheyareverysmart(聪明).Minionsworkhardandtheyhavedifferentjobs.Someworkaspoliceman.Someworkasbasketballplayersandsomeworkasteachers.Manypeoplelikethesecuteyellowrobots.Let’smeetthreeofthem.Davehastwoeyes.He’stallandhe’salittlethin(瘦).Hishairisshortandstraight.Helikesworkingandhedoesn’tlikesleeping.Stuarthasoneeye.He’snottallorshort,hehasshortandstraighthair.Helikesplayingtheguitar(吉他).Jorgehastwoeyes.Hishairisshortandalwaysstandsup.Heisn’tverytall—just1.1meters.He’sfatbecausehedoesn’tlikedoingsports.1，2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。36.Minionsareyellowandwearbluetrousers,theyare________inamovie.37.Davehas________hairandhedoesn’tlikesleeping.38.WhydoMinionslookveryfunny?_________________________________________________________________________39.HowtallisJorge?_________________________________________________________________________40.Doyoulikeminions—thesmallrobots?Whyorwhynot?_________________________________________________________________________【答案】36.somesmallrobots37.shortandstraight38.Becausetheirarmsandlegsaretooshort.39.Heis1.1meterstall.40.Yes,Ido.BecauseIthinktheyareverysmart.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了电影中的小黄人这一角色。【36题详解】根据“Minionsaresomesmallrobotsinamovie.”可知，小黄人是电影中的一些小机器人。故填somesmallrobots。【37题详解】根据“Hishairisshortandstraight.”可知，Dave的头发又短又直。故填shortandstraight。【38题详解】根据“Theirarmsandlegsaretooshort,sotheylookveryfunny.”可知，它们的胳膊和腿太短，所以看起来很滑稽。故填Becausetheirarmsandlegsaretooshort.【39题详解】根据“Heisn’tverytall—just1.1meters.”可知，Jorge只有1.1米高。故填Heis1.1meterstall.【40题详解】开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes,Ido.BecauseIthinktheyareverysmart.Ⅹ.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。ZhangMingisagoodboy.Heis____41____(I)bestfriend.Wearetwelveyearsoldandwearein____42____sameschool.Everymorning,wewalktoschooltogether.There____43____(be)fourclassesinthemorningandthreeclassesintheafternoon.IlikeChineseandhelikesEnglish,andhelearnsitvery____44____(good).Weusuallyplaybasketball____45____weekends.Idon’thaveabasketball____46____hedoes.Helikestoeat____47____(potato)alot.He____48____(say)theyaredelicious.HisbirthdayisonJune____49____(one).It’salsoChildren’sDay.How_____50_____(luck)!【答案】41.my42.the43.are44.well45.on46.but47.potatoes48.says49.first50.lucky【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友的上学方式，学校生活以及饮食习惯。【41题详解】句意：他是我最好的朋友。此处修饰名词bestfriend，用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。【42题详解】句意：我们都十二岁了，在同一所学校里。same通常与冠词the连用，thesame“相同的”，故填the。【43题详解】句意：上午有四节课，下午有三节课。根据“fourclasses”可知，be动词用复数are。故填are。【44题详解】句意：我喜欢语文，他喜欢数学，他学得很好。此空修饰动词learn，应填副词well，故填well。【45题详解】句意：我们经常在周末打篮球。onweekends“在周末”，固定短语。故填on。【46题详解】句意：我没有篮球但是他有。根据“Idon’thaveabasketball...hedoes.”可知，此处表示转折，用连词but。故填but。【47题详解】句意：他很喜欢吃土豆。potato“土豆”，此空应填复数形式表示泛指，故填potatoes。【48题详解】句意：他说它们很好吃。根据“are”可知，此处是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填says。【49题详解】句意：他的生日是六月一号。此处表示具体的日期，此空应填序数词first，故填first。【50题详解】句意：多么幸运！此处是how+形容词（+主谓）结构，lucky“幸运的”，形容词。故填lucky。Ⅺ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共计15分）A)连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）根据所给单词完成句子，标点已给出。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用。51.trees,inthepark,lotsof,are_________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Lotsoftreesareinthepark【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。lotsoftrees作主语；are作谓语；inthepark是介词短语作表语。故填Lotsoftreesareinthepark“公园里有许多树”。52.greentrees,you,like,the,do_________________________________________________________________________?【答案】Doyoulikethegreentrees【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。do是助动词，放句首；you作主语；like作谓语；thegreentrees作宾语。故填Doyoulikethegreentrees“你喜欢绿色的树吗”。53.at,overthere,look,thepicture______________________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Lookatthepictureoverthere【解析】【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，这是一个祈使句的肯定形式，lookat放在开头；thepicture作宾语；overthere放在句末，故填Lookatthepictureoverthere“看那边的照片”。54.what,it,say,does____________________________________?【答案】Whatdoesitsay【解析】【详解】根据所给提示可知，该句是特殊疑问句，其句型结构是：特殊疑问句+助动词+主语+动词原形。What为特殊疑问词，置于句首，首字母要大写，does作助动词，位于What之后，it作主语，放于does之后，say为动词，位于主语之后。故填Whatdoesitsay“它说什么了”。55.you,not,climbtrees,hadbetter________________________________________.【答案】Youhadbetternotclimbtrees【解析】【详解】根据标点和所给单词可知，句子是陈述句。you作主语；hadbetternotdosth.“最好不要做某事”；climbtrees“爬树”。故填Youhadbetternotclimbtrees“你最好不要爬树”。B)书面表达（共计10分）56.王梅的朋友Tony要来中国学习汉语，下面是Tony给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复。Hello,I’mTonySmith.Iamakindandfriendlyboy.IloveChinaandChinesefood.Tonyismygivenname(名字)andSmithismyfamilyname(姓氏).Youknow,inEnglish,givennamescomefirstandfamilynames(姓)comelast.AndTonymeanskind.HowaboutChinesenames?Andcanyouhelpmechoose(选择)aChinesenameandtellmeitsmeaning?CanyousaysomethingaboutthetraditionalChinesefood?注意：（1）回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的三个问题，可适当发挥。（2）回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，所起名字只限于备选名字。（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。备选名字：王帅(WangShuai)；李乐乐(LiLele)；张友好(ZhangYouhao)HiTony,I’mveryhappytoknowtha