山东省青岛市智荣中学(校区)高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省青岛市智荣中学(校区)高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Somefamousbranddesignersattendedtheceremony

storiesandexperiencesbehindtheirbrands. A.making

B.hearing

C.describing

D.sharing参考答案：D2.Whenthebook,Twilight,wasfirst

,itwasimmediatelywellreceivedbyreaders..A.broughtup

B.broughtdown

C.broughtabout

D.broughtout参考答案：A略3.Thenewswasaterribleblowtoher,butshewill____theshocksoon.A.getout B.getthrough C.getoff D.getover参考答案：D4.—Themanagerfinallyagreedtoournewmarketingproposals.

—Itneveroccurredtome_______youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if参考答案：C5.____privatecarsarebringingusconvenience,

theymayalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Since参考答案：A6.Hewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehe_______tothemeeting.A.wouldcome

B.came

C.wouldhavecome

D.hadcome参考答案：C7.——Davidshouldlietohisbestfriendinordertogetthewell-paidjob!——Itistypicalofhimbecausehe________.A.isfacinghisWaterloo

B.isvisuallychallengedC.hascast-ironnerves

D.worshipsthegoldencalf参考答案：D【详解】考查句意理解题。A.isfacinghisWaterloo面对滑铁卢；.isvisuallychallenged视力障碍；C.hascast-ironnerves意志坚强；D.worshipsthegoldencalf崇拜金钱。句意：—为了得到那份高薪的工作，大卫竟然对他最好的朋友撒谎。—这是他的特点，因为他崇拜金钱。结合句意可知答案为D。8.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.regardA.design

B.gentle

C.college

D.forget2.refuseA.discuss

B.rude

C.focus

D.excuse

3.chargeA.toothache

B.machine

Csearch

D.Christian

4.

fieldA.quiet

B.piece

C.friend

D.experience5.

tapesA.potatoes

B.speeches

C.cakes

D.Bridges参考答案：DDCBC略9.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto_______fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22． A.decline

B.differ

C.fail

D.shrink参考答案：A10.Youcanonlybesureof____youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething______youmightgetinthefuture.A.that;what

B.

what;/

C.

which;that

D.

/;that

参考答案：B11.—Youcouldn’thavechosenanygift

forme．

—I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch．

A．bad

B．worse

C．nice

D．nicer参考答案：D12.Thedaysaregone_____physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：A略13.Wehopethebuildingproject__________willbecompletedassoonaspossiblebecausealotofcitizensarecomplainingaboutthenoises．A．tobecarriedout

B．carriedout

C．beingcarriedout

D．carryingout参考答案：C14.---Doyouknowthetimetableoftheschoolbus?--Sure,thefirsttrip________at6:30a.m.andusuallycontinuesuntil4p.m.onweekdays.

A.willstart

B.starts

C.isstarting

D.started参考答案：B15.It’sshownthatmenhave_____________aswomendoonaveragewhiledrivingaccordingtorecentstatistics.A.twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsB.seriousaccidentsastwicemanyC.twiceseriousaccidentsasmanyD.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice参考答案：A16.Iwilltryinmywritingtomakeanimalsinthewoodsandwaters______theyliveasalivetoothersastheyaretome.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which

参考答案：B17.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_____eachyear.A.iswashingaway

B.isbeingwashedawayC.waswashingaway

D.arebeingwashedaway参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.ThomasAlvaEdisonwasamanofwonderfulability___41___hadthegoodlucktobebornatagoodtime.AftertheAmericanCivilWartheUnitedStateswasgrowing.Conditionswererightforthetalentsofaman___42___Edison.Thomaswasanunusuallycuriouschild．Evenat___43___earlyagehelovedtoreadandmakeexperiments．Becausehewassodreamyandquiet,oncehe___44___(accuse)ofbeingstupidbyateacher,Edison’smotherwasnotso___45___(please)thatshetookhersonoutofschoolandneversenthimback.Shetookchargeofhiseducation___46___(her)andtaughthimhistory,scienceandphilosophy.Edisonwasaveryquickreaderandherememberedeverything.Oncehegottheideaofstartingatthefirstshelfofalargelibraryandreadingeverythinginit.___47___afterreadingthrough15feetofbooks,hegaveupthis___48___(ambition)idea.Edisonpatentedover1,000separateinventionsduringhislife.Heneverstopped___49___(try)tolearnmoreaboutscienceandwhatitcoulddoforman.His___50___(discover)probablyincreasedthewealthoftheworldmorethanthoseofanyothersinglemaninhistory.参考答案：41.who/that

42.as

43.an

44.wasaccused

45.pleased

46.herself

47.But

48.ambitious

49.trying

50.discoveries本文讲述了一位诞生在好时代里的天才人物托马斯.阿尔法.爱迪生。爱迪生一生中得到一千多种发明专利，为了学习更多的科学并使科学为人类服务,他永不停息。他的各种发明为世界增加的财富可能比历史上任何一个人都多。

41.考查定语从句关系代词。句意：托马斯.阿尔法.爱迪生是一位诞生在好时代里的天才人物。先行词是man，指代人在定语从句中做主语。故填who/that。42.考查介词。句意：各种条件对于象爱迪生这样有天才的人都是有利的。表示举例“例如”suchas。故填as。43.考查冠词。句意：托马斯是一个好奇心特强的孩子。即使还在幼年时代,他就爱读书和做实验。在很小的年纪atanearlyage。故填an。44.考查动词时态语态。句意：他如此爱好空想和不声不响,以致一位老师有一次骂他愚蠢。主语他和指责是被动关系。通篇是一般过去时。故填wasaccused。45.考查形容词。句意：托马斯的母亲对这个评语很不高兴,她令孩子退学不再返校。主语是人，表示感到高兴，用ed形式。故填pleased。46.考查反身代词。句意：母亲自己照管孩子的教育,教他阅读,教他历史、科学和哲学等。母亲自己用反身代词。故填herself。47.考查连词。句意：有一次他异想天开,要从一所大图书馆的第一个书架看起,看完书架上每一本书。但在看完了书架上十五英尺厚的书籍后,他放弃了这个野心。前后表示转折，放弃这个想法。位于句首首字母大写。故填But。48.考查形容词。句意：他放弃了这个野心。形容词修饰名词。故填ambitious。49.考查非谓语动词。句意：为了学习更多的科学并使科学为人类服务,他永不停息。停止做某事stopdoing。故填trying。50.考查名词。句意：他的各种发明为世界增加的财富可能比历史上任何一个人都多。他的发明众多，用名词复数。故填discoveries。三、阅读理解19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagram/Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationforthepassage.

WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.

Whymustwepaytaxes?Theansweristhatthegovernmentneedsmoneyformanythings,forexample,topayitssoldiers,sailorsandairmen,tobuildroads,bridges,offices,schools,etc,andtobuygoodsfromabroad;andonlythepeopleofthecountrycansupplythemoney.Oneofthemostimportanttaxesisincome-taxwhichapersonpaysaccordingtotheamountofhisincome,whetherheisamerchant,adoctor,alawyer,ashopkeeper,amineroranythingelse.Thisiscalleda“direct”tax,becauseitispaidinmoneydirectlytothegovernment.Anothertaxispaidongoodssuchaswatches,jewelry,newclothes,tobacco,wine,etc,whentheyarebroughtintoacountry.Suchataxispaidaspartofthepriceofthesegoodsiftheyarelatesoldinshops.Wecallit“indirect”tax,becauseitispaidindirectlythroughtheshopkeepers.Peopleusuallycomplainabouthavingtopaytaxes,buttheyforgetthatthemoneyisspentonthingsthattheyandtheirfamiliesneed.Weneedpolicementocatchthieves,toseethatmenobeythelaws,todirecttraffic,etc,andtheymustbepaidwhattheyearn;childrenneededucationandtheremustbeschoolsandteachers;wewantourstreetstobekeptclean,andthewagesofmenwhodothiskindofworkhavetobepaid.Aboveall,thecountrymustalwaysbereadytodefenditselfagainstattackingenemies,andwecan’thaveanarmywithoutpayingforit.Besides,ifacountrywantstodevelop,therearemanyotherthingstodo.

Taxes,therefore,cannotbeavoided.Webuyourfoodandclothesandpayforouramusements;but,thereareseveralthingsthattheStatefindsthemoneyfor,andthatisnecessaryforusifoursociet