河南省焦作市温县第一高级中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省焦作市温县第一高级中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Therewasaloudscreamfromthebackstageimmediatelyaftertheconcertended,

?

A．wasn’tthere

B．wasthere

C．didn’tit

D．didit参考答案：A解析：本题考查反义疑问句。反义疑问句的最基本构成是：前面肯定+后面否定；前面否定+后面肯定。需要注意的是，后面的肯定或否定一般针对而言。2.With_______successfullaunchofTiangong-1,whichwas_______breakthroughinthisfield,China’sspacedreamtookastepclosertoreality.A.the;a

B.a;/

C.a;the

D.the;/,参考答案：A略3.—Time

.It’slikelythatwewillmissthebus.—Don’tworry.Therearestill10minutesleft.

A．hasrunout

B．hasbeenrunout

C．isrunningout

D．isbeingrunout参考答案：C4.Economicgrowthintheworldremainsweakthroughout2013anditishopedthatitwill

graduallyin2014.A.breakup B.makeout C.workout D.pickup参考答案：D5.---I’llcometoseeyourperformanceat9:00tomorrowevening.

---I’msorry,butbythenmyperformance____andI____reportersinthemeetingroom.

A.willhaveended;willbemeeting B.willend;willmeet

C.willbeended;amgoingtomeet D.istoend;willmeet参考答案：A6.Asweallknow,itwas_________thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.

A.becauseofhercarelessness

B.becauseshewascareless

C.herbeingcareless

D.shewassocareless参考答案：C略7.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.putaway

B.putup

C.puton

D.puttogether参考答案：3．A。考查动词词组辨析。putaway放好，收拾起来；putup举起，搭建，张贴，

挂起；puton穿上，戴上；puttogether组装，装配，把…凑合起来略8.Muchoflifetoday_____themannersofeverydaygettingalong:queuing,answeringthephone,keepingpromises,rememberingbirthdays.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：B9.Ifyoudon'tkeepthemeatintherefrigeratoronsuchahotday,itmay____.A.goout

B.goaway

C.gooff

D.godown参考答案：C9.—Dowehaveenoughcupsforeveryone?

—No.Weneed_____.A.twiceasmuch

B.twiceasmany

C.muchastwice

D.manyastwice参考答案：B略11.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass,_______accordingtohimself.

A.sixfeetastallas

B.astallassixfeet

C.assixfeettallas

D.astallsixfeetas参考答案：B12.Nowadaysmobileinternetdevicesarepushingupdemandsforonlineeducation,whichmakesbusinessmenseeitasoneofthemost_______newmarket.A.demanding

B.damaging

C.promising

D.leading参考答案：C13.—Fionaneverfailstograspanychanceofpromotion.—She’sawomanof

.A．ambition

B．attention

C．expectation

D．reputation参考答案：A14.Asacandidate,youmustmakeagood_______oneveryoneyoumeetifyouwanttowintheelection.A.decision

B.situation

C.impression

D.position参考答案：C【答案】15.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon'thave

wehavehereandtreatfoodnicety．A．that

B．which

C．what

D．whether参考答案：C29.Thecollegestudentsmuststudyhardto

agoodknowledgeofadvancedinformationtechnology.

A.take

B.catch

C.hold

D.acquire参考答案：D略17.Ifyou'rebuyingtoday'spaperfromthestand,couldyouget

forme?A．one

B．such

C．this

D．that参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Amottoisasentenceoraphrasewhichcaninspireusespeciallywhenweare___41___(face)withdifficulties.Manyofususewell-know___42___(say)asmottos,suchas“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Or“nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheatintoit.”,andsoon.Mymottois“Godhelpsthosewhohelp___43___.SometimesIamlazy___44___don’twanttomakeeffortstoworkhard,butthemomentIthinkofmymottoIwillget___45___(energy)againanddevotemyselftowhatIamdoing.Iwritemymotto___46___Icanseeiteasily.EverytimeIfailinmyexamandbegintoloseheart,thesightofmymottoinspiresme___47___muchconfidence.Mymottoalsomakesmebecomean___48___

(dependent)person.Thatistosay,Iwon’trelyonothers___49___(easy).Myfriends,whatisyourmotto?Ifyoustillhaven’tgotamotto,pleasechoose___50___becauseamottocanhaveagreateffectonyou.参考答案：41.faced

42.sayings

43.themselves

44.and

45.energetic

46.where

47.with

48.independent

49.easily

50.one本文主要讲了座右铭对作者的影响，并且作者建议没有座右铭的朋友们也要选择一个座右铭来激励自己学习和生活。41.考查固定短语。befacedwith面对，是固定短语，所以填faced。42.考查名词。我们中的许多人都用众所周知的谚语作为座右铭。作句子宾语用名词，且“众所周知的谚语”是复数意义，所以这里应该使用名词复数，填sayings。43.考查谚语。godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves

自助者，天必助之，是一句谚语，所以填themselves。44.考查连词。有时候我懒惰了，并且不想努力学习了。“懒惰了”与“不想努力学习了”之间是并列关系，填and。45.考查固定结构。get+形容词(get是连系动词)，所以填energetic。46.考查地点状语从句。在哪里看到座右铭，我就记下来。所以填where。47.考查固定短语。withmuchconfidence很有信心,是固定短语，所以填with。48.考查形容词。我的座右铭使我成为了一个独立的人。修饰名词，用形容词，所以填independent。49.考查副词。修饰动词短语relyon，用副词，所以填easily。50.考查语义理解。如果你还没有座右铭，请选择一个。所以填one。三、阅读理解19.WhilewatchingtheOlympicstheothernight,Icameacrossanunbelievablesight.Itwasnotagoldmedal,oraworldrecordbroken,butashowofcourage.Theeventwasswimmingandstartedwithonlythreemenontheblocks.Foronereasonoranother,twoofthemfalsestarted,sotheyweredisqualified.Thatleftonlyonetocomplete.Itwouldhavebeendifficultenough,nothavinganyonetoraceagainst,eventhoughthetimeontheclockisimportant.Iwatchedthemandiveofftheblockandknewrightawaythatsomethingwaswrong.I'mnotanexpertswimmer,butIcantellagooddivefromapoorone,andthiswasnotexactlymedalquality.Whenheresurfaced,itwasevidentthatthemanwasnotoutforgold—hisarmswerewavinginanattemptatfreestyle.Thecrowdstartedtolaugh.Clearlythismanwasnotamedalcompetitor.Ilistenedtothecrowdbegintolaughatthispoormanwhowasclearlyhavingahardtime.Finallyhemadehisturntostartback.Itwaspitiful.Hemadeafewdesperatestrokesandyoucouldtellhewaswornout.Butinthosefewawfulstrokes,thecrowdhadchanged.Nolongerweretheylaughing,butbeginningtocheer.Someevenbegantostandandshout“Comeon,youcandoit！”andhedid.Aclearminutepasttheaverageswimmer,thisyoungmanfinallyfinishedhisrace.Thecrowdwentwild.Youwouldhavethoughtthathehadwonthegold,andheshouldhave.EventhoughherecordedoneoftheslowesttimesinOlympichistory,thismangavemoreheartthananyoftheothercompetitors.Justashortyearago,hehadneverevenswum,letalonerace.HiscountryhadbeeninvitedtoSydney.Inacompetitionwhereathletesremovetheirsilvermedalsfeelingtheyhavesomehowbeencheatedoutofgold,orwhentheyactsoproudlyinfrontoftheircompetitors,iti