安徽省安庆市赛口中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省安庆市赛口中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.InChina,__________pressuretopass________examsgivesstudentstheimpressionthatlearningcomesfromtextbooks.A./;/

B.the;the

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：C2.TheSino-U.S.relations,althoughtheyhaveexperiencedtwistsandturnsinthepast,---------_______havemovedforward.

A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.onthewhole

D.ontheotherhand参考答案：C略34.Wewere________themostimportantscientificdevelopmentofthecentury.A.observing

B.watching

C.looking

D.witnessing参考答案：D略4.Awitnessreportedseeingamandrivinghiscarcrazilyasif_______.A.drinking B.drink C.drunk D.todrink参考答案：C5.HerquestionwassodifficultthatIcouldhardlymakeany____ofitatall.A.explanationB.meaning

C.senseD.idea参考答案：C略6.Iknowlittleabouttheaccidentbecausenotmuch______aboutituptonow.

A.hassaid

B.hasbeensaid

C.hadsaid

D.hadbeensaid参考答案：B7.EverytimeAshtitatriestobreakarecord,hereachesapoint______hefeelshecannotphysicallydoanymore.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which参考答案：D考查动词短语的辨析。句意为“他决定一路驾车回家，不在旅馆留宿。”putdown放下，平定,镇压，记下；putoff推迟；puton穿上，戴上，上演，假装，增加；putup举起，建立，张贴，投宿。根据句意选D。8.Thefarmersinthatareaareinaterrible______becauseofthewatershortage.A.direction

B.point

C.disaster

D.attitude

参考答案：C9.______moreaboutChineseculture,MichaelhasappliedforauniversityinChina.A.Learn

B.Learned

C.Tolearn

D.Learning参考答案：C句意:为了更多地了解中国文化,Jack已决定选修中国民间音乐。根据句意可知,本句使用动词不定式充当目的状语。10.Theuseofcomputershasmade______possibleformorepeopletoworkathome.A.it

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：A电脑的使用，是更多的人在家里办公成为可能。本题考查代词，it在此作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式toworkathome，有些可以加宾补的动词，如make,consider,keep,thinkof如果宾语太长，常常借助于代词it使其作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在后面。11.Wemissedourtrain,and______thenexttrainwasdelayed,______wehadtowaitforanothertwohours.A.ontopofthat;so B.asaresult;thusC.whatwasworse;therefore D.apartfromthat;then参考答案：A12.Yourguidancehashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatwork

agoodimpressionisamust.A.which B.where C.as D.when参考答案：B13.Becauseoftheheavytraffic，itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak

shegottoheroffice．A.since

B.that

C.when

D.until参考答案：C14.Young_____heis,heknowsclearlywhatcareerhewantstofollowinthefuture.

A.although

B.evenif

C.as

D.even

参考答案：C15.Everything

_______

shines

is

not

necessarily

gold.A.

which

B.

when

C.what

D.that参考答案：D试题分析：句意：闪闪发光之物未必就是金子。everything等不定代词充当先行词时，不可用which引导定语从句；因从句缺主语不可用when；what只引导名词性从句，故D项正确。16.Thisisthesecondtimeshe________byhernewfriendandsheshallnevertrusthimagain.

A.wasputdown

B.hasbeenletdownC.hasbeenputdown

D.hasletdown参考答案：B17.Whenyougetoutofthetaxi，makesurethatnoneofyourpossessionsare________.

A．leftoff

B．leftalone

C．leftbehind

D．leftaside参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Manyofuswereraisedwiththesaying“Wastenot,wantnot.”Noneofus,however,can61

(complete)avoidwasteinourlives.Anykindofwasteisthoughtless.Whetherwewasteourpotentialtalents,ourowntime,ourlimited62

(nature)resource,ourmoney,63

otherpeople’stime,eachofuscanbecomemoreawareandcareful.Thesmallestgoodhabitscanmakeabig

64

(differ).It’sagoodfeelingtoknowinourheartswearedoingourbestinaworld65

isinserioustrouble.Byfocusingon66

(save)oil,water,paper,food,andclothing,weareplaying

67partincuttingdownonwaste.Wemustkeepreminding68

(we)thatitiseasiertogetintosomethingthanitistogetoutofit.Actually,severedamage69

(do)toourlandisfairlyrecentinthehistoryofourevolution.It’stimeforustosaynotowastesothatourgrandchildren’schildren70(be)abletodevelopwell.Wecan’tsolvealltheproblemsofwaste,butwecanencouragemindfulness.参考答案：61completely

62natural

63or

64difference

65that/which66saving

67a

68ourselves

69done

70willbe 三、阅读理解19.

Tokyo—Ourkids，theJapanesegovernmentannounced，haveforgottenhowtobehave．Theycan'thebotheredwithhousework．Iftheyseesomeonebeingwronged，theyprobablylooktheotherway．

Fewcountrieshaveplacedmoreimportanceonbeingwell—behaveinpublicthanJapan．Thesimplestrequestsfordirectionsoftenresultinguidedtours．Ifisstillarulethatshopkeepersareallsmiles．Lostwalletsusuallymaketheirwaybacktotheirowners．

Butaccordingtorecentsurveys，allthatmayhegoingthewayoftheancienthair-do．AndJapan'sgovernmenthasgotintoasituationinwhichalotofproblemsmustbedealtwithquickly．

AJapaneseEducationMinistrysurveyformedlastyearandmadepubliclastmonthfoundthatJapanmovesbehindothernationsinteachingyoungstersrightfromwrong．

ItalsoreposedthatJapanesechildrenarelesshelpfulanddofarlesshouseworkthantheforeignerswhoarethesameageastheminallclasses．Buttheyarebetterabouttakingdirtydishestothekitchenafterdinner．

Besides，Japanesekidsaremorelikelytocolor1theirhairandcarrycellphonesthanAmericanandChinesekids，accordingtoanothersurvey．

Childreninabout18percentofpublicschoolclassroomsaresodisorderlythatteacherscannotgivelessons，furtherrecentreportsshow．Childrenrefusetosit，tolistenortostoptalking．

“Olderandmiddle-agedJapanesecontinuetohaveasolidsenseofgoodmannersandsocialjustice(正义)”saidProfessorYoshinaHiranofromShinshuUniversity，whowasappointedtodirecttheministry'ssurvey．

“Despitetheknowledgeofgoodmannersamongadults，thebreakdowninmannersmaybespreading．”hesaid．

56．Fromthefirstparagraph，wecaninferthat

．

A．Japanesegovernmenthastakenmeasurestochangekids'behavior

B．ifkidsinJapanfindsomeoneistreatedunfair