省直辖县级行政区划天门市高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析

省直辖县级行政区划天门市高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

Tobeginwith,youshouldmakealistofthenamesofthose________.

Thenwritetheinvitationcards.

A.

toinvite

B.

tobeinvited

C.

beinginvited

D.

havinginvited参考答案：B2.While________thebookonthetopshelf,youneedtobeverycareful.A．toreach

B．reaching

C．reach

D．arereaching参考答案：B略3.Afterasecondthought,Bill________abetterideaofhowtosolvetheproblem.A.putupwith B.cameupwith C.keptupwith

D.mixedupwith参考答案：B4.－It’ssoembarrassingwhenyoucan’tremembersomeone’sname.

－

A.That’stoobad.

B.Nothingserious.

C.Iknowthefeeling.

D.Whatashame!

参考答案：C5.AfterJackhadsentsomee-mails,he_______workingonhisproject.

A.hadstarted

B.hasstarted

C.started

D.starts参考答案：C略6.—Doyouthinkheistheonlypersonforthejob?—I’mnotquitesurebuthe’llprove_______tothetask.A.equal B.essentialC.special D.superior参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：——你认为他是唯一一个适合这项工作的人。——我不确定，但是他会证明他能胜任这项工作。beequaltothetask胜任工作。equal平等的；essential重要的，必需的；special特殊的，专门的；superior优于……的。故判断选A。7.Howlong______thefilm_____whenyougotthere?

A.has,begun

B.had,begun

C.has,beenon

D.had,beenon参考答案：D略8.WatchingbasketballgamesonTVathomeisonething,goingtowatchthem________liveisquiteanother.A.perform

B.performing

C.toperform

D.beingperformed参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意：在家里的电视上看篮球比赛是一回事，去看现场比赛又是另外一回事。根据句意可知，perform与其逻辑主语them之间为动宾关系，要选被动意义的选项，而本题四个选项中只有D项表被动意义，其他三项皆为主动意义，beingperformed为现在分词的被动式，作宾语them的补足语，故D项正确。9.Shanghai,_____thewestcoastofthePacificOcean,iswellknownfor“theOrientalPearl”.

A.islocatedon

B.locatedon

C.islocatedto

D.locatedto参考答案：B略10.—I’msorrytosaythis,buttheroomhereisverydirty.—______.Iwillasksomeonetocleanitrightway.A.It’sallright

B．Sorrytohearthat

C．Nevermind

D．Thankyouallthesametime

参考答案：B略11.33．Asisreported，womenwithdemandingjobsaltoalmost

tosufferaheartattack．A．twicelikelyas

B．aslikelytwice

C．likelytwiceas

D．twiceaslikely参考答案：D略12.IpreferaflatinYuexiuDistrictto________inHaizhuDistrict,soIlikethisapartmentbetterthan________.A.that;it

B.that;that

C.one;it

D.one;that参考答案：D13.---Hello.WantongInn.MayIhelpyou?

---Yes.Isthereanyroom_____tonight?A.renewable

B.convenient

C.available

D.permanent参考答案：C14.FromApril1,2009,3Gmobilephones______in8maincitiesinChina________ofwhatisgoingonallovertheworldfasterandmoreconveniently..

A.areused;tokeepinformed

B.havecomeintouse;tokeeppeopleinformed

C.comeintouse;keepinginformed

D.havebeeninuse;informed参考答案：B15.–Youlooksoupset,Jane._____?

--Ihavebeentoldmyfatherhasgotskincancer.

A.What’sfor

B.What’sup

C.Sowhat

D.How’sup参考答案：B16.Ifthewound

becomewoollen,donothesitatetocallme.A.shall

B.must

C.should

D.would参考答案：C17.IfIhadtriedmybestlastterm,I________moreprogressthen.A.couldmake

B.wouldmake

C.musthavemade

D.couldhavemade参考答案：D解析：虚拟语气的考点。根据从句谓语的形式haddone和主句中的then，说明是表示与过去事实的虚拟。would/should/could/might+havedone是表示与过去事实相反的主句谓语形式。二、新的题型18.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。Theword“vitamin”datesbacktoPolishscientistCasimirFunkin1912,whobegantheresearchandrecognizedtheirimportance.Scientistshavediscovered14kindsofvitamins.TheyareknownasvitaminsA,theBgroup,C,D,EandK.Scientistssayvitaminshelptocarryoutchemicalchangeswithincells.Ifwedonotgetenoughofthevitaminsweneedinourfood,weareatriskofdevelopinganumberofdiseases.Whichfoodsshouldbeeatentokeepushealthy?Letuslookalsomeimportantvitaminsfortheseanswers.VitaminAhelpspreventskinandothertissuesfrombecomingdry.PeoplewhodonotgetenoughvitaminAcannotseewellindarkness.Theymaydevelopaconditionthatdriestheeyes.Thiscanresultininfectionsandleadtoblindness.VitaminAisfoundinfishliveroil.Italsoisintheyellowpartofeggs.Sweetpotatoes,carrotsandotherdarklycolor1edfruitsandvegetablescontainsubstancesthatthebodycanchangeintovitaminA.VitaminB1—Itisalsocalledthiamine.Ithelpstheheartandnervoussystemworksmoothly.Withoutit,wewouldbeweakandwouldnotgrow.Thiamineisfoundnotjustinwholegrainslikebrownrice,butalsoinotherfoodslikebeansand[leas,nuts,andmealandfish.VitaminB-12—Itisneededsothatfolicacidcandoitswork.Together,theyhelpproduceredbloodcells.Withoutthem,apersonsuffersfromanemia.VitaminB-12isfoundnaturallyinfoodslikeeggs,meat,fishandmilkproducts.Folicacidhasbeenshowntopreventphysicalproblemsinbabieswhentakenbytheirmothersduringpregnancy.VitaminH-12isfoundingreenleafyvegetablesandotherfoods,likelegumesandcitrusfruits.Insomecountries,itisaddedtoproductslikebread.VitaminCisneededforstrongbonesandteeth,andforhealthybloodpassages.Italsohelpswoundshealquickly.ThebodystoneslitlievitaminC.Sowemustgetiteverydayinfoodssuchascitrusfruits,tomatoesanduncookedcabbage.Vitaminsareimportanttoourhealth.Alackofrequiredvitaminscanleadtohealthproblems.Differentvitaminsarefoundindifferentfoods.Expertssaythisiswhyitisimportanttoeatamixtureoffoodseveryday,togetenoughofthevitaminsourbodiesneed.TitleVitaminsareImportanttoGoodHealthHistoryofvitaminsNearlya76.___77.___vitaminsA,theBgroup,C,D,EandKImportanceofvitaminsWemaydevelopanumberofdiseases78.___enoughvitamins.IntroductiontodifferentvitaminsName79.___Whatcontainsit/themProblemcauseddueto80.___ofitvitaminAhelpingpreventskinandothertissuesfrombecomingdryfishliveroil,yellowpartofeggs,sweetpotatoes,carrotsandsoonUnableto81.___wellatnightVitaminB1(thiamine)beinggoodforthesmoothworkoftheheartandnervoussystemwholegrains,beans,nuts,meatandfishPoorhealthandslow82.___VitaminB12helpingproduceredbloodcellsfoodslikeeggs,meat,fishandmilkproducts83.___vitaminCbeinga84.___forstrongbonesandteeth,andforhealthybloodpassagescitrusfruits,tomatoesanduncookedcabbageNotmentionedConclusionVitaminsareimportanttoourhealth.Wemusteata85.___offoodseverydaytogetenoughofthevitaminsourbodiesneed.参考答案：76.century77.kind/type/category

78.without

79.functions

80.lack81.see

82.growth

83.Anemia

84.must/necessary

85.mixture三、阅读理解19.FromvisitingmuseumstowatchingChangingtheGuard,therearesomeamazingexperiencesforyoutogetwhileinLondon.HerewepicksomeofthebestfreeactivitiesinLondon.ChangingtheGuardForadisplayofBritishceremony,watchChangingtheGuardoutsideBuckinghamPalace.ThisiswhereonememberofQueen’sGuardsexchangesdutywiththeoldguard.Bothguardsaredressedintraditionalreduniformandbearskinhats,andthehandoverisaccompaniedbyaGuardsband.GuardMountingtakesplaceat11:30am.ItishelddailyfromMaytoJuly,andonalternate(间隔的)datesthroughouttherestoftheyear.SirJohnSoane’sMuseumSirJohnSoanewasanarchitect.Duringhislifetimehecollectedsomevaluableantiquitiesfromallfourcornersoftheglobe.TheyarenowondisplayinSirJohnSoane’sMuseumwhichgivesarealinsightintothelifeofthisoutstandingVictoriangentleman.GeffryeMuseumAveryuniqueexperience,theGeffryeMuseum,locatedin18thcenturyalmshouses,givesafascinatinginsightintothelivesoftheBritishmiddleclassesfromthe1600stothepresentday.Exploreaseriesofroomsets,completewithfurnishingandtextilesfromeachperiod.Hogarth’sHouseHogarthwasveryfamousandcriticized18thcenturysocietyinhisengravings(雕刻),suchasAHarlot’sProgress,ARake’sProgressandMarriage-a-la-Mode.Asthenamesuggests,Hogarth’sHouseiswherehelivedbeforehediedin1764,andit’sherethatyou’llfindthelargestcollectionofhispaintingsonpublicdisplay.BankofEnglandMuseumhesplendidBankofEnglandMuseumtracesthehistoryofthebankfromitsfoundationbyRoyalCharterin1694toitsroletodayasthecountry’scentralbank.herearemanyitemsyouhaveneverexpectedtosee.1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheceremonyofChangingtheGuard?A.VisitorsneedtopaywhenwatchingtheceremonyB.Theceremonyisheldat11:30ameverydaythroughouttheyearC.VisitorscanlistentosomemusicattheceremonyD.ChangingtheGuardinvolvestwogroupsofguardseverytime2.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.SirJohnSoanewasapainterwholivedintheVictorianeraB.Hogarth’spaintingswerecriticizedbyotherpaintersofhistimeC.TheBankofEnglandMuseumnolongerfunctionsasabanknowD.SirJohnSoane’sMuseumisagoodplacetoseeoldandvaluableobjects3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.FreeLondonAttractions

B.ActiveLifeinLondonC.FamousMuseumsinLondon

D.EnjoyYourStayinLondon参考答案：1.C

2.D

3.A本文是一篇应用文,主要向读者介绍了伦敦一些免费的著名景点。1.细节理解题。根据“thehandoverisaccompaniedbyaGuardsband”可知交接仪式有音乐伴奏;根据第一段内容可知,这些活动都是免费的,因此A项错误;根据“GuardMountingtakesplaceat11:30am.ItishelddailyfromMaytoJuly,andonalternate(间隔的)datesthroughouttherestoftheyear.”可知,这种仪式只在5月份到7月份是每天进行的,因此B项错误;根据“Thisiswhereonememb