浙江省金华市浦江县中山中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

浙江省金华市浦江县中山中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Yinusedherinterestintheteenagewizardtosetupa"HarryPotterClub"atheruniversity,_____attractingover400membersandintroducinghertoawholenewcircleoffriends．

A．eventually

B.efficiently

C.evidently

D．extremely参考答案：A2.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtodevelopthewestofChina，____，Idaresay，willbenefitthepeoplethere，especiallythosewhoarestillleadingapoorlife.A．what

B．whatever

C．which

D．as参考答案：C考查定语从句。是分割定语从句，可以忽略先行词和从句之间的插入语Idaresay，which引导非限制性定语从句，替代前面的句子。3.—Haveyouworkedheresinceyougraduated?—No,I________atafactoryinBeijingforsixyears.A.wouldwork B.haveworked C.hadworked

D.worked参考答案：4.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,youwillfindthistownis

.A.twiceasalargetownasthat

B.twicethesizethatoneC.twiceaslargerasthatone

D.twiceaslargeatownasthatone参考答案：D5.IwillbesurprisedifyoucangetCalvin,whoisverybusy,________theseticketsforyou.A. buy B.buying

C.buys D.tobuy参考答案：D略6.ItisknowntoallthattheUSisaboutthesamesizeasChina,butitspopulationisfivetimes_____.A.asfew

B.fewer

C.aslittle

D.smaller参考答案：D7.---IsBobstillperforming?

---I’mafraidnot.Heissaid________thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.

A．tohaveleft

B．toleave

C．tohavebeenleft

D．tobeleft参考答案：.A解析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。besaidtohavedone的意思为“据说已经做了某事”。动词不定式表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前。8.The2016SummerOlympicGameswillbeheldinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil,whichbecomesthefirstcityinSouthAmerica_________Olympics.

A.hosting B.tohost C.havinghosted D.beinghosted参考答案：B9.﹣Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow？﹣No，IwishI______theclockback．（）A．hadturned B．couldturnC．willturn D．wouldhaveturned参考答案：B﹣﹣你准备好明天的历史考试了吗？﹣﹣不，我是希望时间"将来"能退回去．wish后的虚拟语气，如果跟现在相反，用did/were；跟过去相反，用haddone；跟将来相反，用would/could/mightdo；根据句意，我是希望时间"将来"能退回去，是对将来的因此虚拟，只有答案couldturn符合结构，故选B．本题考查虚拟语气，主要是要掌握虚拟语气的结构．由语境可知是对将来的虚拟．10.Hemadeuphismindtoenjoyhisguitarandtoaccumulateasmanyhappyexperiencesashecouldsothatwhenheretiredhewouldbeableto______hislifewithsatisfaction.A.getawaywith

B.makeupfor

C.lookbackon

D.putupwith参考答案：C【命题立意】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他决心去享受他的吉他和尽可能积累的许多快乐的经历，能使他退休时，他将能够满意地回想他的一生。A.getawaywith侥幸逃脱；B.makeupfor弥补；C.lookbackon回想；D.putupwith容忍。故判断选C。【举一反三】Look（v.）的常见词组

lookafter照顾，照管

lookasif看起来似乎

lookback（upon）回想，回顾

lookdownon（upon）看不起

lookfor寻找

lookforwardto盼望

lookinto研究，调查，了解

looklike看起来像

lookon（upon）…as把……看作

lookout查出找出

lookout（for）注意，当心，提防

lookthesame看起来很像

lookthrough翻阅，看一遍

lookover（仔细）检查

lookup查找，上涨，好转，向上看11.LiNa,_____Chinesetennisplayer,made____historyattheAustralianOpen,thoughshefailedtowinthefirstprize.A.

a;/

B.a;a

C.the;theD.the;a参考答案：A12.IfyouwanttoplayinHangzhouAmusementPark,youhavetopay_____first.

A.permission

B.observation

C.admission

D.price参考答案：C13.

---Don’tbeupset.Haveanothergo,OK?---____.A.Withpleasure

B.It’smypleasure

C.That’sall

D.Goodidea参考答案：D14.Juliawasrequiredtowritealettertoherteacherwithacomputer,_____differentlettertypes,color1sandspaces.A.used

B.touse

C.using

D.anduse参考答案：C15.

Allthesetreesareover800yearsold,some______backto1,000yearsago.

A.dating

B.dated

C.date

D.todate参考答案：A16.--Mycomputer____start,nomatterhowhardItry.--ltmighthavecrashed.A.won't

B.shouldn't

C.mustn't

D.wouldn't参考答案：A17._____myselfenoughtimetocatchthetrain，Isetmyalarmforfiveinthemorning．（）A．Give B．Beinggiven C．Togive D．Given参考答案：C不等式作目的状语．题干所给句子中间有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；give与句子的主语I之间构成主动关系．故选C．二、新的题型18.

Ifweagreethatthefunctionofeducationistoprepareusforlife,thenthereisverylittletimetowaste.So,whilewecan,weoughttoconcentrateonteachingchildrensomethingreallyusefull.Hereiswhatourschoolsshouldteach.

PolitenessisamarkofcivilizationThesoonerchildrenlearnthis,thebetter,inanycase,alotcanbeaccomplishedbyasmileandgoodmanners.

Likeitornot,ouradultliveswillbeconsumedbythestraggleformoney,butwedon'tmakeanefforttoteachchildrenhowtomanageit.Soourschoolshaveadutytoteachthemthisabilityfromthebeginning.

We'relikelytoacceptsomethingwearetold,butthat'snotwhateducatedpeopledo.Educatedpeoplearereasonableandtheylookatfacts.Ifourschoolsteachnothingelse,theysbouldatleastteachcritical

thinking.

ChildrenshouldlearntotakecareoftheirhealthTheyshouldknowthatiftheycatjunkfood,theywillbecomefatandunhealthyTheyshouldbeveryclearaboutwhathappenstotheirbodieswhentheydrinkorsmoke.

Allofusarepartofsociety.Wehaverightsandresponsibilities.Weoughttounderstandwhattheyare.Wehavetoknowalittlebitof

histoiyandgeography,becauseweneedtohaveanenvironmentinwhichtorelatetothepeoplearoundus.

Howwillweteststudentsonthese?Wecan'tButthat'snotareasontoavoidteachingwhatisimportant.Ourschoolsshouldspendeverymomenttheyhavetellingthistoourchildren“Thisislife,thisiswhatyouaregoingtoface,andthisishowyoudealwithit.”

参考答案：三、阅读理解19.

Spendingaslittleas

$US5adayonsomeoneelsecouldsignificantlyboosthappiness，theteamattheUniversityofBritishColumbiafound．

Theirexperimentsonmorethan630Americansshowedtheyweremeasurablyhappierwhentheyspentmoneyonothers—eveniftheythoughtspendingthemoneyonthemselveswouldmakethemhappier．

“Wewantedtotestourtheorythathowpeoplespendtheirmoneyisatleastasimportantashowmuchmoneytheyearn，”saidElizabethDunn，apsychologistattheUniversityofBritishColumbia．Theyaskedtheir600volunteersfwsttoratetheirgeneralhappiness，reporttheirannualincomeanddetailtheirmonthlyspendingincludingbills，giftsforthemselves，giftsforothersanddonationstocharity．

“Nomatterhowmuchincomeeachpersonmade，thosewhospentmoneyonothersreportedgreaterhappiness，whilethosewhospentmoreonthemselvesdidnot，”Dunnsaidinastatement．

Dunn’steamalsosurveyed16employeesatacompanyinBostonbeforeandaftertheyreceivedanannualprofit-sharingbonusofbetween$US3000and$US8000．“Employeeswhodevotedmoreoftheirbonustopro-socialspendingexperiencedgreaterhappinessafterreceivingthebonus，andthemannerinwhichtheyspentthatbonuswasamoreimportantpredictoroftheirhappinessthanthesizeofthebonusitself，”theywroteintheirreport，publishedinthejournalscience．

Theygavetheirvolunteers$US5or$US20andhalfgotclearinstructionsonhowtospendit．Those,whospentthemoneyonsomeoneorsomethingelsereportedfeelinghappieraboutit．

“Thesefindingssuggestthatveryminorchangesinspendingallocations—a8littleas$US5一maybeenoughtoproducerealgainsinhappinessonagivenday，”Dunnsaid．

56．Whatisthegeneralideaofthepassage?

A．Themoreyouearn，thegreaterhappinessyouwillget．

B．Spendingmoremoneyonyourselfwillmakeyouhappier．

C．MoneyCanbuyhappiness，butonlyifyouspenditonsomeoneelse．

D．Youcanspendonly$US5adayon80meoneelsetogethappiness．57．Theunderlinedword“boost’’inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans

A．helptofind

B．helptobring

C．helptoincrease

D．helptoget58．Whichofthefollowingstatements