大学英语新六级500核心词汇

大学英语新六级500核心词汇

1.abnormala.不正常的AI'mnormal,you're〜!

2.abolishv.废除〉CET-Band4shouldbeabolished!Adaydreamer

3.abrupta.突然的，唐突的>Your〜mannerembarrassedher!

4.absurda.荒唐的>Whatan〜idea!

5.accessoryn.附件，零件>Handbag,lipstick,etc.arewomen'saccessories.What

aremen's?Tie,lighterandafinepurse.

6.accommodatev.提供膳宿〉Howcanasmalltown〜theOlympicGames?

7.addictv.上瘾>I'm〜edtocomputergames.Pleasesaveme!

8.acquaintv.使熟悉>Areyou〜edwiththatMM?

9.adheretov,遵守>Adheretoyourownprinciple

10.adversea.不利的，有害的>Adversecircumstancescantestaperson^wisdom

andcourage.

11.aggravatev.力口重>Smoking〜scold.

12.alleviatev.减轻>Noonecan-mypain.

13.alternatev./a交替（的）>adayof〜sunshineandrain/Dayandnight〜

14.ambiguousa.歧义的>Thepolicemanislookingfbramanwithoneeye.

Whynotusetwo?你知道此幽默在何处？

15.amplifyv.扩大值音）》

16.analogyn.类比byanalogy

17.anonymousa.匿名的Ireceivedan〜letter.

18.applaudv.鼓掌；赞许〉I〜yoursuggestion.

19.apta.易于>Oneis〜tomakemistakesifgiventoomuchpressure.

20.arrayn.陈歹I,一系歹1>the〜offruitandvegetablesinthesupermarket

21.arroganta.傲慢的〉An〜manisaself-importantperson.

22.ascendv.上升〉Theballoonsare〜ing.

23.ascribev.归因于〉He〜dhisfailuretohissmallvocabulary.

24.aspirationn.抱负Your〜isyourambitionorstrongwish.

25.assaultn.攻击，袭击>人robber-edhim.

26.assertv•断言He〜edthatthethiefwouldcomeagain.

27.assurancen.保证，把握>1giveyoumy、thattheproductissafeand

reliable.

28.attendantn.服务员，随从

29.authentica.真实的，可靠的>IsClinton'sbiography〜？

30.avertv.避开、转移We-edaloss.

31.balda.秃顶的A〜manisconsideredtobeintelligent.

32.barrena.荒芜的，不能生育的aWithoutdream,lifeisa-field.

33.betrayv.背叛；泄露You-edme.

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34.bewilderv.使迷惑Thenewtrafficlights〜theman.

35.biasn.偏见Biasisprejudice.

36.blazev.燃烧；发强光>Thesummersunisblazing.

37.bleaka.荒凉的；凄凉的＞a~future

38.blinkv.眨眼睛；闪烁＞

39.blundern.大错

40.bluntlyad.直言不讳地

41.blurv.变模糊>FogbluiTedmyvision.

42.bribev.行贿>Whobribedthebride?Bridegroom.

43.browsev.浏览〜aweb

44.brutala.残酷的=cruel/savage/

45.capsulen.密封仓，胶囊

46.carvev.刻

47.casualtyn.伤亡人员Manycasualtiesarereportedinthebattle.

48.catertov.迎合〉catertotheconsumers

49.cautionn.小心

50.cherishv.珍视；怀有^friendship/-thehopethat

51.chronica.慢性的；严重的

52.circulationn.循环；发行（量）>Readerhasthelargest-inChina.

53.climaxn.高潮the〜oftheplay

54.clingtov.紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守＞Thebabyclungtohis

mother./〜tothehopethat

55.coincidencen.巧合

56.collaborationn.合作in〜with

57.collidev.相撞;冲突Thetwoopinions〜witheachother.

58.commencev.开始

59.commutev.乘车上下班>1haveto-betweentheuniversitytownand

thedowntownarea.

60.compacta.紧凑的，结实的a-car/office

61.compatiblea.相容的；兼容的aThathusbandandwifearevery〜.

62.compensatev.赔偿>Theinsurancecompany〜dthemanforhis

injuries.

63.compilev.汇编，编辑-aencyclopedia

64.complementv.补充，与。相配Themusic-sthefilmwell.

65.complimentv./n.赞美

66.complywithv.遵从

67.compulsorya.必做的-education

68.conceiveofv.构想Ican*〜ofwhyhedidsuchastupidthing!

69.confidentiala.机密的

70.conformtov.遵守〜tothelocalcustoms

71.consensusn.意见一致〉Ifeveryoneconsentstosomething,they

reachaconsensus.

72.consequenta.（作为后果）随之发生的lackofelectricityandthe、

lossineconomy

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73.conservev.保护，Ifyouconservesomething,youuseitcarefully

andwillnotwasteit.>Inwintersomepeople〜energybyloweringtheheatatnight.

74.consolidatev.巩固

75.conspicuousa.显眼的Thegirlinredinthesnowfieldisvery〜.

76.contaminatev.污染Ifyou〜something,youmakeitdirty.

77.contemplatev.沉思；凝视>Youmust-theresultsoftheaction.

78.contemptn.轻视>Befbrethecompetition,Williamsheldthelittle

knownplayerincontempt.

79.contendv.主张=assert>Thelawyercontendsthatthemanisguilty.

80.contradictv.相矛盾

81.contrivev.谋划，图谋》Theterrorists〜dtohijackaplane.

82.convergev.会合，聚集(meetatacommonpoint)Thetworivers

convergehere.

83.cordiala.热情的

84.corrupta./v.腐败的；腐蚀〜officials

85.cozya.舒适的a-bedroom

86.counterpartn.对应的人或物

87.criterionn.标准=standard

88.curbv.控制，约束=restrain/restrict/>Imycurbedmyappetite

forfood.

89.cynicala.愤世嫉俗的〉a〜youngmanisaangryyoungman

90.dazzlev.眩目；使赞叹不已>Thesunlightdazzlesme./Herdance

〜dme.

91.deducev.推断

92.dedicatev.献给

93.defendantn.被告

94.deficiencyn.缺乏，不足avitamin-inhisdiet

95.defyv.(公然)违抗Theuniondefiedthemanagementand

wentonastrike.

96.degeneratev.退化

97.degradeV.降低身份

98.deprivev.录U夺You〜dhimofhisrighttoprivacy.

99.descendantn.后代

100.destinyn.命运=fate

101.destructivea.破坏性的Theweaponhasagreat〜power.

102.deterioratev.恶化Hishealthhas-d.

103.deviatefromv.偏离He-dfromthesocietybybecomingadrug

addict.

104.dignityn.尊严

105.dilemman.困境Adoctor's〜tolieortotellthetruth?

106.diminishV.变少

107.disableV.丧失能力

108.disastrousa.灾难性的

109.discernv.看出，识别〜thedifferencesofthetwo

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110.dispatchv.派遣;发送〉~arepresentative/message

111.dispersev.分散,消散,驱散〜myattention/Thewind〜dthe

fog.Thechildren-daftertheclass.

112.dispositionn.性情=temperament

113.distortv.歪曲

114.divertv.转移,使转向>Aloudnoisedivertedmyattention

fromthework.

115.dizzya.头晕的

116.donatev.捐献〉Haveyou〜dblood?

117.doomv./n.注定；劫数,Heisdoomedtofailure.

118.drastica,严厉的〜measures

119.drawbackn.缺点=disadvantage>Oneofthe-soflivingin

theXIASHAisinconvenienceindailylife.

120.duplicatev./n.复制（品）makea-oftheletter

121.dwellonv.总是想；详述Don't〜onthepast.

122.elevatev.提高;抬升Anelevatorcan〜tothetopfloor

verysoon.

123.elicitv.诱出,引出〜thetruthfromthewitness

124.eligiblea.合适的，有资格的=qualified>Johnisan

bachelor.

125.eliten.精英

126.eloquenta.雄辩的MartinLutherKingwasan〜speaker.

127.energetica.精力充沛的=vigorous

128.epidemicn./a.流行病；流行性的Sars,thebird'sflu.

129.eruptv.喷发Avolcanor./Theaudience〜edwith

laughter.

130.essencen.实质；精华the-ofhistheory/in〜

131.eternala.永久的=perpetual/permanent/fbrever

132.evokev.唤起，弓1起=elicit>Thesong-dafeelingof

loveinthelisteners.

133.expeditionn.远征秋）；考察（队）

134.expelv.开除，驱逐=dismiss;〜thetrouble-making

student排出=emit>expelthesmokeinthekitchen

135.expirev.期满Yourpassport〜sinamonth.

136.expertisen.专门知识

137.explicita.明确的Hisstatementis〜,notimplicit.

138.extravaganta.奢侈的；过度的〉You're〜whileI'mthrifty.

139.fabricatev.^i^=makeup/fake>Theman'sstatementis

'〜d.

140.facilitatea.使便利Themulti-languagessigns〜the

tourists

141.fascinatev.迷住I'm〜dbythebeautyofLijiangandDa

li.

142.feeblea.虚弱的=\¥«a1</向后1

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143.flawn.缺陷Ican'tfinda〜，thepaintingisperfect!

144.fluctuaten.波动

145.formulatev.构想

146.fostera.培养=develop/nurture/cultivate/4®#>〜a

child

147.fragilea.易碎的;脆弱的

148.furiousa.暴怒的

149.glamourn.魅力>The-ofoldtown,suchasLiJiang,Dali.

150.glitterv.闪光=sparkle>A11that-sisnotgold.

151.gloomya.忧郁的;阴暗的a〜day/future

152.gossipn./v.流言；说长道短〉Gossipsarelikerumors.

153.griefn.悲伤=sorrow

154.hamperv.妨碍=hinder>Rescueworkwashamperedby

theheavyrain.

155.handicapn./v.缺陷，残疾；妨碍,Hesurvivedtheaccident,

buthasa〜now.

156.haula.（用力）拖；（用车）托运

157.hauntv.萦绕于心Hewas〜edbytheterriblescene.

158.hinderv.阻碍Nodifficultiescan-me.

159.hoistv.升起，吊起

160.homogeneousa.同质的>ThepopulationofJapanis〜.

161.hospitalityn.好客

162.immersev.沉浸于She〜dherselfinEnglish.

163.implicita.内含的;含蓄的,Ifitis〜,itisimplied.

164.impulsen.冲动

165.incidencea.发生率

166.indignanta.愤怒的

167.infectiousa.传染的

168.ingeniousa.（人）灵巧的；（设计等）巧妙的〜

handicraftsman

169.inherenta.固有的the〜defectsofplanned-economy

170.initiatev.开始；发起〜anewplan

171.integrala.构成整体所必须的；不可缺的Riceisan-

partofChinesediet.

172.intelligiblea.明白易懂的

173.intensifyv.加剧Thenoiseintensified.

174.intermittenta.断断续续the-rainshowers

175.intimidatev.恐吓

176.intricatea.错综复杂的

177.intrinsica.固有的〜value

178.intuitionn.直觉Your-isyoursixthsense.

179.invalida.无效的an-license

180.invariablyad.不变地；始终

181.irritatev.使恼怒=annoy

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182.jeopardizev.危及=endanger>You〜yourjobbybeinglate

often.

183.junkn.废物〜food

184.kidnapv.绑架

185.legendn.传奇

186.legitimatea.合法的=legal/lawful

187.liabilityn.责任；=legalobligation^^lJ^r#=drawback

188.literacyn.读写能力

189.literallyad.逐字地；确实地

190.litterv.乱扔Nolittering!

191.magnifyv.放大，扩大）〜thephoto

192.manifestv.显示，表明Theillness-sitselfwithahigh

fever.

193.marginala.微小的

194.masculinea.男性的

195.mediatev.调解He〜dinasalarydisputebetweenthe

unionandthemanagement.

196.mergea.合并

197.migratev.迁徙；移居ABirdsmigratewithseasons

198.minglev混合

199.mobilizeV.动员

200.naïvea.天真的=innocent

201.negligiblea.可以忽略不计的the〜cost

202.normn.标准reachthe-

203.notablea.著名的

204.notoriousa.臭名昭著的Ifonehasascandal,hebecomes〜

205.nourishv.养育

206.obedienta.顺从的Ifyouarereadytoobeyorders,you

are〜

207.obscurea.费解的，模糊不清的；不著名的＞Isthe

sentencestill〜toyou?/Hisnamewas〜3yearsago.

208.odorn.气味Ismeltastrange〜.

209.offsetv.抵消compensatefor

210.optimuma.最佳的

211.orientv.使适应〜oneselfto

212.overwhelmv.（感情上）使受不了；压倒>be〜edwith

sadness/-majority

213.paradoxn.自相矛盾contradiction

214.participantn.参加者

215.patentn.专利

216.patrolv./n.巡逻

217.patriotica.爱国的

218.pavev.铺路〜thewayforwomen'sLib

219.permeatev,弥漫；渗透Abadsmell〜sthe

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building./Water〜dallthebooksintheroom.

220.perpetuala.永久的

221.pertinenta.有关的=relevant>skills〜totheprofession

222.pleadv.恳求；法庭)申诉

223.ponderv.思考She-edhismarriageproposalfora

week.

224.portrayv.描绘=describe/depict

225.precedev.先于

226.precedentn.先例

227.precluden.阻止(from)

228.predecessorn.前任

229.predominanta.主导的

230.premisen.前提>your〜iswrong.

231.prescriptionn.处方

232.prestigen.威望〉enjoyhigh〜

流行的‘

233.prevalenta.

234.preyn.捕获物

235.probev.探究amattertothebottom

236.proficiencyn.熟练

237.profounda.深刻的；深奥的

238.prolongv.延长

239.prospectivea.预期的，未来的>his-father-in-law

240.provocativea.挑衅的〉His〜languageprovokedPeter.

241.randoma.随意的at〜

242.reapv.收获=harvest>reapcrops

243.reassurev.使放心

244.reconcilev.使和解

245.rectifyV.纠正

246.refrainfromV.抑制

247.refuteV.驳倒

248.remaindern.剩余的部分

249.repelV.使厌恶；击退；排斥》Theodor〜sme./The

odorcan〜mosquito.

250.reproachV.责备=1)也1110

251.resemblanceV.相似

252.resentv.怨恨>Heresentedbeingcalledhisnickname.

253.retortv.反驳

254.retrievev.取回(getback,bringback)

255.reunionn.团M=get-together>anoccasionforfamily〜

256.revelationn.揭示

257.revivev.使复苏〉〜economy

258.rigorousa.严格的〜trainingfordoctors

259.ripv.撕裂

260.ritualn.仪式=ceremony/routine>Hismorning'isto

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makecoffee,takeashowerandhavebreakfast.

261.robusta.健壮的

262.rotv.腐烂=decay

263.safeguardv.保护

264.savagea.野蛮的=notcivilized

265.scentn.香味Thescentofwomen（Oscar影片）

266.scrutinyn.细看

267.setbackn.挫折

268.shatterv.使粉碎＞Itshatteredmydream.

269.simulatev.模拟

270.skepticala.怀疑的

271.slacka.松弛的

272.sneakV.溜；偷偷地做

273.sobera.未醉的＞I'm〜enough.

274.specificationsn.规格，说明书

275.spectaclen.景象，大观

276.spectatorn.旁观者

277.spontaneousa.自发的

278.stabilityn.稳定

279.staggerV.蹒跚

280.stationarya.固定的

281.stimulusn.刺激

282.straightforwarda.坦率的a~reply

283.stubborna.倔强的

284.stumbleV.绊倒

285.subordinatea.从属的

286.subscribetoV.订阅

287.subsidyn.补贴

288.subtlea.微妙的〉the〜differenceofthetwowords

289.supervisev.监督

290.suppressv.镇压；抑制

291.tanglewithV.争吵，纠葛

292.tariffn.关税

293.teaseV.取笑

294.temperamentn.气质

295.temptV.引诱

296.tentativea.试探的

297.terminateV.终止

298.texturen.质地

299.thresholdn.开端onthe〜of（即将开始）

300.timida.胆小的

301.toleranta.宽容的

302.tossV.抛，甩

303.towV.拖

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304.toxica.有毒的=poisonous

305.traitn.特点，特性personality-

306.transactionn.交易

307.transitn.运输

308.transitionn.过渡，转变

309.transplantv./n.移植

310.triviala.琐碎的

311.tumblev.跌到，翻滚（stumble绊倒）

312.turbulenta.混乱的

313.unanimousa.一致的

314.underestimatev.低估

315.undermineV.暗中破坏

316.undergoV.经历-greatchanges

317.underlyinga.潜在的

318.upholdv.支持-worldpeace

319.ventn..排放口give〜to（发泄）

320.vergen.边缘=brink>onthevergeof

bankruptcy

321.versatilea.多才多艺的

322.vicinityn.附近inthe〜

323.visan.签证

324.visualizev.设想

325.vulgara.粗俗的

326.vulnerablea.易受伤的

327.warfaren.战争

328.warrantn.授权令；理由,Thepolicemanhasa〜

toarrestyou.

329.wearya.疲劳的

330.wrinklev.起皱

331.acceleratev.加速

332.accessiblea.可接近的，可进入的

333.acknowledgev.感谢

334.acquireV.学会

335.addressV.向。。。讲话

336.alerta.活跃的b.机警的c.外国的

337.allegea.推断b.断言c.联合

338.allocatea.准许b.位于c.分配

339.appealv.有吸引力

340.即plicablea.适用的

341.assessV.估价

342.assumptionn.假定

343.successorn.继任者

344.bondn.联系

345.bouncev.反弹

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346.breedv.

347.bumpintoV.碰见

348.campaignn.运动

349.categoryn.种类

350.ceasen.停止

351.chaosn.混乱

352.componentn.部件

353.confessv.坦白

354.constituteV.构成

355.consistenta.一致的

356.consultantn.顾问

357.controversiala.有争议的

358.convertv.转变〉convertthehotelintoa

apartmentbuilding

359.defectn.缺陷

360.deliberatea.故意的=onpurpose

361.depressv.使沮丧

362.detectv.发现

363.descendv.下降

364.dima.昏暗的

365.disguisev.化装

366.disposeofV.去掉；处理

367.distressn./v.痛苦

368.diversea.多样的

369.documentV.证明

370.dominatev.支配

371.drainV.排走；耗尽

372.discardv.丢弃〜thedrink

canscarelessly.

373.exaggeratev.夸大

374.rivaln.对手=opponent

375.exploitv.利用

376.externala.外在的

377.extinguishv.熄灭

378.feasiblea.可行的

379.fertilea.肥沃的

380.flourishV.茂盛，繁荣

381.fragmentn.碎片

382.furnishV.提供，配置=provide>Hefurnishedme

withalotofusefulinformation.

383.genuinea.真的

384.gropev.摸索

385.harborv.心怀

386.harmonyn.和谐

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387.hollowa.，中空的

388.hostilea.敌视的

389.illusionn.幻想

390.imaginarya.虚构的

391.ignitev.点燃

392.impetusn.推动

393.immunea.免疫的

394.incentiven.刺激

395.indulgev.沉溺于~oneselfin

396.induceV.引起；诱导

397.ingredientn.配料the~sofpizza

398.initiativen.主动性>Youshouldtakethe

399.intimatea.亲密的

400.intervenev.干预

401.liabletoa.易于=beaptto/beproneto

402.liberala.自由的

403.lingerv.继续逗留；留恋》Theylingeredin

thebeautifultown.

404.maturea.成熟的

405.moderatea.适度的~physicalexercises

406.motivatev..激励AdesiretopassBand6

hertoworkhard.

407.multiplyv.繁殖

408.overalla.总体的an-impression

409.perceivev.感知

410.prevailoverV.胜过

411.primen.壮年Hediedinthe~ofhislife.

412.priorityn.优先权give~to

413.prominenta.突出的，杰出的=distinguished

414.pronetoa.易于

415.prosperityn.繁荣

416.recklessa.卤莽的

417.relevanta.有关的

418.remedyn.治疗法

419.resistanta.抵抗的

420.respectivea.分别的

421.resumev.重新开始

422.scandaln.丑闻

423.scatterV..驱散

424.sentimentn.感情

425.severea.严重的〜wound

426.shieldV.保护

427.simultaneouslya.同时地

428.solea.唯一的

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429.sponsorn.

430.startlev.惊吓

431.strayv.走失

432.substantiala.可观的，大量的=considerable>a

substantialincome

433.sufficienta.充分的

434.supplementv./n.补充〉He-edhisincomeby

takingapart-timejob.

435.testifyv.作证

436.triggerv.引发~adebate/war

437.swingv.摇摆

438.universala.普遍的

439.utilizev.利用

440.variationn.变动〉the〜intemperature

441.virtuallyad.实际上

442.wretcheda.难过的

443.flexiblea.灵活的

444.facetn.侧面a~ofAmericanlife

445.endeavorv./n.努力

446.elaboratea.精心的

447.crudea.未加工的〜oil

448.preach