湖南师范大学某中学2024届高三年级上册月考卷四英语试卷及答案

湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷（四）

英语

本试题卷分为听力、阅读、语言运用和写作四个部分，共10页。时量120分钟。满分150分。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话

后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是Co

1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthecompany.

2.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?

A.Gotoaparty.B.Enjoyfoodatthefair.C.Showhishorse.

3.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Nervous.

4.Howlongwilltheman'sfriendswaitforhim?

A.45minutes.B.30minutes.C.15minutes.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hismomlikesthecat.

B.Hecan'thelpthewomanthistime.

C.Thewoman'smomwillbesickforkeepingthecat.

第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdothespeakerstalkabout?

A.Aweekendplan.B.Afootballgame.C.WatchingTV.

7.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?

A.Hedoesn'tlikefootball.

B.Hedoesn,tknowfootballrules.

C.HewillwatchafootballmatchonFriday.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhydoesAlexuseZoom?

A.Tokeepincontactwithhistutors.

B.Tobefamiliarwiththisapp.

C.Toexpresshisopinion.

9.WherewillAlexmostlikelygo?

A.ToItaly.B.ToAustralia.C.ToSpain.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatisMr.Walkerdoing?

A.Orderingfood.B.Parkingthecar.C.Fishinginthelake.

11.Whatistherestaurantmostfamousfor?

A.Itsfreshseafood.B.Itsexcellentsteaks.C.Itsbeautifulviews.

12.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Takeanorder.B.Callherhusband.C.Gototherestroom.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheMontessorieducationapproach?

A.Itwillinspirechildren'screativity.

B.Itwillgivechildrenmoretimetoplay.

C.Itwillencouragechildrentobeactive.

14.HowlongwillthetraininglastonSaturday?

A.7hours.B.6hours.C.5hours.

15.Whywon,tthewomanparticipateinthetrainingthisweekend?

A.Shehastowork.

B.Herson'sbirthdayisonthisweekend.

C.Shewantstovisitherfriends.

16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutchangingherteachingstyle?

A.Indifferent.B.Pleased.C.Worried..

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatpercentageofrainforestdoesPeruaccountfor?

A.10%.B.13%.C.60%.

18.Whereismostoftherainforestlocated?

A.InBrazil.B.InPeru.C.InColombia.

19.Whatisthebiggestreasonforsomanyspecies?deathintheAmazon?

A.Disease.B.Badweather.C.Humanfactors.

20.Whatwillhappeniftherainforestcontinuestobedestroyed?

A.Newanimalswillneverexist.

B.Newmedicineforcuringdiseasescouldn'tbefound.

C.Newsourcesoffoodwillbeinshortsupply.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

HomelessOutreach&MobileEngagement(HOME)PrograminLosAngeles

TheHomelessOutreach&MobileEngagement(HOME)programprovidesfield-basedoutreach,engagement,

support,andtreatmenttoindividualswithsevereandpersistentmentalillnesswhoareexperiencingunsheltered

homelessness.Servicesareprovidedbyaddressingbasicneeds,conductingclinicalassessments,providingstreet

medicaltreatment,andprovidingaccesstoappropriateservices(includingmentalhealthservices,substanceabuse

treatment,andshelter).

HOMEservestheyouthaged16to21whoareexperiencingchronic(长期的)unshelteredhomelessnessandwho

haveprofoundmentalhealthneedsandassociatedimpairments.Thesevulnerableindividualsstrugglewithsecuring

appropriatefood,clothing,andshelterduetotheirmentalillness.Inaddition,theymayhavecriticalshortagein

communication,andaregenerallyhighlyavoidantofmedicalservices.Theyareunabletolivesafelyinthe

communityandrequirespecializedmentalhealthservicestosecureandsustainhousing.

Mostreferrals(移交)aresubmittedbyhomelessoutreachprogramstaffmemberswhoidentifyindividualswith

severeimpairmentsthatrequirespecializedandintensivesupportandengagement.

ThegeneralpublicmayinitiateareferraltoahomelessoutreachteamthroughtheLosAngelesHomeless

OutreachPortalatwww.LA-HOP.org.IndividualswillbeassignedtoaHOMEteamifthepersonmeetsthecriteria.

HomelessoutreachprovidersshouldcompletetheformbelowandemailittoHOME@.

PresscoverageaboutHOME:

•LosAngelesTimes"LA'sfirststreetpsychologistmakeshissidewalkrounds,transforminghomelesslives^^

・KPCC-FM"HOWLA'S"StreetPsychology'ProgramWorksToTreatPeopleWhoAreUnhoused”

21.HowdoestheHOMEprogramofferhelp?

A.Byconductingscientificresearch.

B.Byprovidingaccessiblemedicalcare.

C.Byrecommendingusefulwebsites.

D.Byfindinghostingfamilies.

22.WhichofthefollowingyouthgroupsismostlikelytobenefitfromtheHOMEprogram?

A.Thetemporarilyunsheltered.B.Thewell-offbuttroubled.

C.Thehomelessmentallyill.D.Thephysicallychallenged.

23.WhatshouldonedotohelphisfriendgethelpfromtheHOMEprogram?

A.Applyonthewebsite.B.Contactlocalmedia.

C.Visititsemployees.D.Writealetterofreference.

B

Despitebeingconnectedonline,nomatterwhatstateyou'refrom,eachcitystillretainsitsownlanguageand

slang.AtmypublichighschoolinLosAngeles,wehadourownsecretlanguage.Apartywasa"yart”.Abeerwasa

“brewsky”.IfItriedtousethesewordsinfrontofanyonethatdidn'tliveinLosAngeles,theywouldhavenoidea

whatwasgoingon.WhenIcametocollegeandusedthesewordsaroundmyroommatefromtheEastCoast,she

wouldlookatmewithablankstare.

Teenagersareoftenblamedforpullingapartstandardlinguisticpatterns.Thewaymyparentsusedtotalkisn't

thesamewaythatteenagerstalknow.Butitreflectsthedynamicnatureoflanguage,whichevolvesovertimedueto

variousinfluences,includinggenerationalshiftsandtechnologicaladvancements.Teenagers,atanagewhentheyare

activelyexploringtheiridentityandseekingtodifferentiatethemselvesfrompreviousgenerations,oftenplaya

significantroleinthisevolution.

Ifsinterestingtonotethatpeoplearoundtheworldallhavedifferenttermsforeverydaythings.Lastyear,Icame

acrossaBritishshowcalledLoveIsland,whichisarealityshowthatmixespeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheU.K.in

a4tvilla,,(anotherwordAmericansdon'ttypicallysay)forabouteightweeks.Asabystander,thewaytheytalkedfelt

soelegantandfun,buttothem,itwasjustnormal.

Whetherthewaywetalkisregionalorfromonline,thesoulofcommunicationliesinitspowertoconnect

people,fosterunderstanding,andfacilitateinteractionsthatshapeourpersonalandsociallives.Ihaveoftenfoundit's

thewayweconnectwiththepeoplewelivearound.

24.Whymighttheroommatenotunderstandtheauthor'shighschoollanguage?

A.ItisspecifictoLosAngeles.B.Itistooinformal.

C.Itisoutdated.D.Itisfromonline.

25.Accordingtothetext,howdotheteenagerscontributetotheevolutionoflanguage?

A.Byimitatingtheirparents.

B.Byapplyingadvancedtechnology.

C.Byfollowingpreviouslanguagepatterns.

D.Byfindingtheirownvoice.

26.WhydoestheauthormentiontheBritishshowinparagraph3?

A.Todemonstrateworldwidelanguagediversity.

B.TospeakhighlyofBritishEnglish.

C.Torecommendarealityshow.

D.TointroduceeverydayexpressionsinBritain.

27.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthelastparagraph?

A.Themeansofcommunication.B.Thenatureofcommunication.

C.Theelementsofcommunication.D.Theprocessofcommunication.

C

Haveyoueverputoffaprojectuntilthelastminuteeventhoughyouknewitwouldonlytakeafewhoursto

complete?Studiessuggestthatwhengivenatask,wethinkofhowmuchtimeisavailabletocompletethetaskinstead

ofhowmuchtimeweactuallyneed.Thismindset,orParkinson'sLawaspsychologistsputit,resultsinwastedtime

andinefficientworkflows.

Onereasonwhythisphenomenonhappensliesinhowpeopletendtoapproachtasks.Byfocusingonhowmuch

timewehavetodosomething,weassumethatthetaskwillrequirethatmuchtime.Parkinson'sLawisn'tamagic

formula(公式)orafixedrule.Butitisanobservationyoucanusetohelpyoubecomemoreproductive.Lefslookat

afewwaysyoucanapplyParkinson'sLawtoyourlife,getyourto-dolistcheckedoffquicker,andspendlessofthe

workdayfillingintimejusttolookbusy.

Asyougetstarted,makealistofyourtasks,anddeterminetheamountoftimeittakestocompletethem.Ifyou

cangiveyourselfhalfthattimetocompleteeachtask,youcanavoidfallingintotheprocrastination（拖延）trap.

Getbetteratjudgingtime.Sometasksmaybeaccuratetobeginwith,andsomemaybeinflatedifyouarenot

usedtousingParkinson'sLaw.Atimerisgoingtobeveryusefulwhenyoustartdoingthis.

Avoidsettingarbitrarydeadlinesandinsteadthinkabouthowlongataskwillrealisticallytaketocomplete.

Whilethismightnotbeclear,considerpastexperiencesasaguide.

WhileParkinson'sLawisaphenomenonthatcanleadtowastedtimeandincompetence,itdoesn'thavetobea

problemifyou'reawareofit.Usingsomeofthestrategiesabove,youcanavoidfallingvictimtoParkinson'sLawand

makethemostofyourtime.

28.WhatcanbeinferredaboutParkinson'sLaw?

A.Itimprovesproductivity.B.Itleadstoprocrastination.

C.Itresultsfromamagicrule.D.Itcontradictspersonaljudgment.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“arbitrary“inparagraph5probablymean?

A.Random.B.Extended.C.Realistic.D.Careful.

30.Accordingtothetext,howcanweavoidfallingvictimtoParkinson?sLaw?

A.Focusingontheamountoftimeavailable.

B.Shorteningtheestimatedtimetofinisheachtask.

C.Makingflexibledeadlines.

D.Keepingbusytofillinworkdays.

31.Whatwouldbetheintentionofthetext?

A.Topromotemoreefficienttaskmanagement.

B.Tocriticizesomewrongpractice.

C.TodefineParkinson'sLaw.

D.Tosuggestaself-disciplinedlifestyle.

D

“Iwasnotexceptionalatall,“ClaudiaGoldinoncetoldmeofhertimeasaneconomicsPhDstudentatthe

UniversityofChicago.Butasthecourseprogressed,shesaid,64Ifeltlikelightbulbsweregoingoninmyhead.^^On

October9thebrightnessofthoselightswasconfirmed,asshewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinEconomics“forhaving

advancedourunderstandingofwomen'slabourmarketoutcomes^^.

Goldinfoundmenrelativelydull,atleastasatopicofstudy.Theirlabourwasuniformcomparedtothatof

women,whomightswitchbetweencaringforchildren,toiling（辛苦工作）inthefamilybusinessesorsweating

somewhereelse.Butthiscomplexitywashardertomeasure.AccordingtoAmerica'shistoricalstatistics,forexample,

theiroccupationwasoftenunhelpfullylistedas"with”.SoGoldinsetouttomeasuretheirworkproperly.

Thestandardpatternofdevelopmentwasoncethatascountriesgotricher,womenwerepulledintothelabour

market.Butbypainstakinglystitchingtogetherdifferentdatasets,GoldinestablishedthatAmerica'spathwasmore

complicated,andthatgrowthinthe1800scoincidedwithwomenmovingawayfromworkotherthandomesticlabour.

Why?Forastart,factoryjobswerehardertocombinewithchildcarethan,say,sewingathome.Andricher

familiescouldaffordtosparewomentheindignityoftoil.Goldinarguedthatstigma（污名）reinforcedthis,ortheidea

that“onlyahusbandwhoislazyandneglectfulofhisfamilywouldallowhiswifetodosuchlabour?5Laterthe

stigmafaded一theofficeclerkjobofthe20thcenturywaseasier,andconsistentwiththeimpressionofasupportive

spouse.Withthearrivaloftightlabourmarketsinthe1950s,discriminatorypoliciesagainsthiringmarriedwomen

werevirtuallyabandoned.

Today,womenstillworkandearnlessthanmen.Associalnormshaveshiftedandrealbarriershavefallen,

Goldinsaysthatmostoftheremaininggendergapsfacingcollege-educatedwomenareduetosomethingelse.

So-called“greedyjobs“rewardround-the-clockworkandareconflictingwithbeingoncallforchildren.Perhapsmen

shouldalsosharethefamilyburdenandallowtheirpartnerstobemoreprofessionallyinvolvedinstead.

32.HowdoesClaudiaGoldinfindwomen'sdomesticlabour?

A.Complicatedtounderstand.B.Trickytoassess.

C.Lesschangeablethanmen'swork.D.Morevaluablethanmen'scareer.

33.WhichofthefollowingisthecaseforAmericanwomeninthe1800s?

A.Theytookanactivepartinworkforce.

B.Theywerecomfortableenoughnottowork.

C.Theystoodagoodchanceinofficejobs.

D.Theywerestillstuckinhouseholdchores.

34.Whydoestheauthormention“greedyjobs“inparagraph5?

A.Toexplainthecurrentgendergaps.

B.Tointroducetheemployeerewardsystem.

C.Tocallonmentostayathome.

D.Toexposethegreedynatureofcapitalists.

35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.GenderPayGapResearchWinstheNobelPrizeinEconomics

B.HowGoldinTransformedOurUnderstandingofWomen'sWork

C.Women'sCentury-LongJourneyTowardEquality

D.DoGreedyJobsCausetheGenderPayInequality?

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Walkinghasbeenconsideredasoneofthebestpossibleexercises.Formanypeople,dailywalkingoffers

massiveandlong-termphysicalandmentalbenefits.36AStanfordUniversitystudyfoundthatparticipants

weremorecreativewhenwalkingasopposedtositting.

37You'veprobablyheardthephrase44exerciseyourcreativity^^.Ourcreativemindsetistriggeredby

physicalmovement,whichisexactlywhywalkingwithyourdog,afriend,oralonefeedscreativethinking.

Butthesceneryisalmostasimportantasthesweat.Justbygoingoutside,youaresteppingoutofyourhabitual

surroundingsandyourcomfortzone,whichisnecessaryifyouwanttoopenyourmindtonewpossibilities.Youcan

walkthroughatree-filledneighborhood.38Evenwhenyouwalkdownabusystreet,youcan'thelpbutget

distractedbythesweetsmellsfromafoodcartorthechildpointingtoabuildingyouhaven'tevennoticedbefore.

Walkingoutsidecultivatesourabilitytocollectnewideasandtakeinnewsights,sounds,smells,andflavors.

Shinrin-yoku,acommonformofrelaxationinJapan,suggeststhatbeingintheforestandwalkingamongthetrees

therecanloweryourstresslevels.39Researchhasshownthatimmersioninnaturearoundyour

neighborhoodorthedisconnectionfrommultimediaincreasedperformanceonacreativeproblem-solvingtask.

Soinsteadofsettingafitnessgoal,whynotsetacreativitygoalthatstartswithwalkingoutdoors?40

Forexample,youcanturnoffyourphoneandgiveyourselfthechancetobepresentintheworld,tohear

conversationsandnaturalsounds,andtonoticethewaypeoplemoveandthewaythesunreflectsinalake.

Walknotjustforexercise.Walkforwonder.

A.Unfortunately,youoftenfailtodoit.

B.Engagemorecloselywithyoursurroundings.

C.Themovementaspectofwalkingisobviouslykey.

D.Withoutenoughenergy,youcannotwonderorcreate.

E.Buttoreceivethebenefits,youdonothavetoliveinaforest.

F.Thishabit,however,isn5tjustabeneficialpursuitbutanelementofinnovation.

G.Alternatively,youcanwanderaroundaparkandobservepeoplerelaxingorbirdssinging.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

AnextremesportlikeBMX（BicycleMotocross）maynotbethefirstthingthatcomestomindtohelpovercome

amentalhealthcondition.However,thatis41whatenabledNikitaDucarroztofightherfears.

Asachild,Ducarrozspentevery42momentonthesoccerfield.Butat13,thetalentedathletebeganto

sufferfrom43anxietyattacksthatmadeithardforhertoleavehome.Whenhermothertoldhershehadto

continueplayingasport,DucarrozfoundBMXasawayto44thatrule.LittledidsheknowthatBMXwould

soon45everyaspectofherlife,andbecomethereasonshewouldpushthroughherfearsonestepatatime.

ThetalebeganwhenaBMXvideoonYouTubeinspiredhertotrytheextremesport.Shesavedupforabike.

Thenshebeganpracticing46inherdriveway.Soon,herexcellentskillsbroughtherenough47to

rideatthelocalskatepark.Withthatconfidence,Ducarrozwas48torideinthecompetitionin2016,andshe

hasnotlookedbacksince.

“Thebikemademegetoutofthehouse,gototheskatepark,and49getonaplane,“saidDucarroz."It

50metoovercomeallmyfears.”

The26-year-oldisnowoneoftheworld5sbestfemaleBMXfreestylers.Ducarroznowhasher51seton

the2024ParisOlympics.Shesays,“MygoalinParisisanothermedal.Icangetthatdonewiththetraining.

Thoughshestillsuffersoccasional52attacks,Ducarroznowknowshowtomanagethem.Tohelpothers

withmentalhealthconditions,DucarrozhasstartedanInstagrampagecalledMindTricks.Itiswherepeoplediscuss

theirfears53

44MindTricksstartedbecauseofmyown54thatIwasmakingonInstagramaboutmentalhealth,she

explained."AndIthought,6Whydon'twecreateaplacewhereotherscandothesame,acentralspotwhereeveryone

canreadaboutthesestoriesandalsofeel55tosharetheirownstories?'"

41.A.preciselyB.automaticallyC.roughlyD.temporarily

42.A.expectantB.boringC.spareD.urgent

43.A.slightB.mildC.occasionalD.severe

44.A.endB.fulfillC.measureD.resist

45.A.putoffB.ateawayC.tookoverD.sloweddown

46.A.conceptsB.tricksC.facilitiesD.models

47.A.confidenceB.muscleC.patienceD.fortune

48.A.likelyB.hesitantC.readyD.effortless

49.A.slowlyB.abruptlyC.swiftlyD.eventually

50.A.blockedB.pushedC.leftD.hooked

51.A.luckB.sightC.standardD.training

52.A.panicB.heartC.delightD.annoyance

53.A.carefullyB.privatelyC.safelyD.humbly

54.A.appearanceB.medalsC.postsD.choices

55.A.ashamedB.reservedC.collapsedD.enlightened

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

July2023wastheworld'swarmestmonthonrecord,withheatwavesspreadingacrossNorthAmerica,Asiaand

Europe.Howtocooltheplanet56(trouble)scientistsinthelastdecades.Theyarenowturning57

sun-blockingtechnology,whichreferstoreflectingsunlightbackintospacetokeepdownthetemperatureofthe___

58(planet)climate.

AccordingtoEuronews,aEuropeantelevisionnewsnetwork,oneidea59(involve)pumping

sun-blockingparticles(粒子)intotheupperatmosphere.Theparticleswillthenstayintheairandredirectsunshine

backupwards.Itislike60(apply)sunscreenontheoutsideofEarth.Anothervery61(promise)

techniqueiscalled“cloudbrightening^^.Thismethodincludessendingseasaltparticlesintocloudsabovethesea,

making62whiterandthusreflectmoresunlightbackintospace.

However,followingthereport,63openletterbymorethan60scientistscalledforcautionandmore

researchfirst.KristenRasmussen,aclimatescientistatColoradoStateUniversity,US,hasbeenstudying64

thesesun-blockingmethodswillaffectrainfallpatterns.Shesaidthatapartfromrainfall,ecosystemsandevenhuman

65(community)willalsobeaffected."Weneedtobeverycautiousonthis,“RasmussentoldScientificAmerican.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假设你是中学生李华，有意成为第19届杭州亚运会(the19thAsianGames)的英文志愿者。请按下列提示，

写一封申请信：

1.自我介绍；

2.英语优势；

3.能做的工作。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dearsirormadam,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Mike,aged14,wasamusicfan,especiallyafanforviolin.Heexpectedtobeamusicstaroneday.Unfortunately,

bornintoapoorfamilydependingondeliveringnewspapersandmilk,hecouldn'taffordaviolin.Hehadthoughtof

askinghisparentstopayforonebutfinallyheabandonedpossessingtheimpossiblemusicalinstrument.

Mike'sneighbor,Joseph,happenedtobeaviolinist.ThegreatestpleasureMikefoundafterschooleverydaywas

enjoyingthebeautifulmelodiesfloatingoutofJoseph'swindow.NotuntildarkdidMikesneakintohisownroom.

AndeverytimeMike'smotheraskedhimwhyhecamehomelate,Mikewouldsayhewaslostinmusic.

“Whynotspendmoretimeinyourlessonsinstead,sweetheart?Afterall,musiccan'tmakemoneyifyou'renot

sofamous.Inordertoprovehecouldrealisehisdream,heknewhemusthavehisownviolinandpractisemore.

Mikefoundajobatanearbychurch,runningerrandsfortheservicemen.Oneday,anothermusicplayer

happenedtolearnaboutMike'ssituationandofferedhimanoldviolinasagift.Heevenpromisedtoteachhimhow

toplayafterchurchservicesattheweekends.Monthslater,Mikelearnedviolinverywell.

Thefirstperformancehemadewasontheroadsideofalonelystreet.Fromtimetotimepassersbystoppedto

watchhimplay.Andafewevenleftsomecoinsinhishatlyingontheground.WhenitwastimeforMiketogoback,

heheardawoman'scry.Followingthesound,MikespottedheranddiscoveredthetruththatshewascalledConnie,a

traineeinacafeteria,andthatshehadjusthadanawfuldayatworkandwasyelledbytheboss.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Hesitatingly,Miketriedtolendherahandthoughhewasyetuncertainhowtocomfortsomeone.

ConnietoldMikeaviolinisthappenedtobewantedinthecafeteriawheresheworked.

湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷（四）

英语参考答案

题序123456789101112131415

答案ACACBBCACBBCAAB

题序161718192021222324252627282930

答案CBACBBCAADABBAB

题序313233343536373839404142434445

答案ABDABFCGEBACDBC

题序46474849505152535455

答案BACDBBACCD

21.Bo细节理解题。根据第一段中的"byaddressingbasicneeds,conductingclinicalassessments,providingstreet

medicaltreatment,andprovidingaccesstoappropriateservices”可知，HOME项目提供援助的方式主要是通过

满足基本需求、进行临床诊断、提供街头治疗以及合适的服务，故选B。

22.Co细节理解题。根据第二段中的"HOMEservestheyouthaged16to21whoareexperiencingchronic（长期

的）unshelteredhomelessnessandwhohaveprofoundmentalhealthneedsandassociatedimpairments.“可知，HOME

项目主要援助的对象是长期处于无家可归状态、精神健康存在问题的青年。故选C。

23.Ao细节理解题。根据第四段“Thegeneralpublicmayinitiateareferraltoahomelessoutreachteamthroughthe

LosAngelesHomelessOutreachPortalatwww.LA-HOP.org.IndividualswillbeassignedtoaHOMEteamifthe

personmeetsthecriteria."可知，如果一个人想帮助其朋友获得HOME项目的帮助，需登录相关网站，然后工

作人员审核资质通过后才可以。故选A。

24.Ao细节理解题。根据第一段中的"IfItriedtousethesewordsinfrontofanyonethatdidn'tliveinLosAngeles,

theywouldhavenoideawhatwasgoingon.??可知，如果在洛杉矶以外的地方讲作者的高中方言，听众会一头雾

水。

25.Do细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Teenagers,atanagewhentheyareactivelyexploringtheiridentityandseeking

todifferentiatethemselvesfrompreviousgenerations,oftenplayasignificantroleinthisevolution.“可知，青少年

正处在积极探索自我，力求与前辈不同的时期，所以他们会创造出专属的说话方式，这一行为在语言的演变中

起了重要作用。

26.Ao写作意图题。作者引用自己观看英国真人秀的经历，是为了支持自己在第三段第一句中表达的观点。

27.Bo段落大意题。根据最后一段中的a...thesoulofcommunicationliesin...??可知，本段的关键词是uthesoul

ofcommunication”。

28.BO推理判断题。根据第一段对帕金森定律的解释可知，人们会把所有可用来完成工作的时间填满。这就是

一种拖延的表现。

29.Ao词义猜测