中考一轮复习课课练-九级Unit 11-Unit 12基础知识过关+题型演练突破（人教版）

九年级Unit11—Unit12基础知识过关+题型演练突破主题内容高分突破一词汇突破（教材词汇+词汇变形）高分突破二短语突破（单元课文短语总结）高分突破三句型突破（单元重点句式归纳）高分突破四文章突破（教材改编语法填空）高分突破五题型突破（阅读+完型+语法写作）教材词汇themore…themore…越…越… friendshipn.友谊；友情kingn.君主；国王primeadj.首要的；基本的ministern.大臣；部长primeminister首相；大臣famen.名声；声誉paleadj.苍白的；灰白的queenn.王后；女王examinev（.仔细地）检查；检验norconj.&adv.也不neither...nor既不⋯⋯也不palacen.王宫；宫殿powern.权利；力量wealthn.财富；富裕greya.阴沉的；昏暗的；灰色的lemonn.柠檬cancelv.取消；终止weightn.重量；分量shouldern.肩；肩膀goaln.球门；射门；目标coachn.教练；私人教师kickv.踢；踹teammaten.同队队员；队友 couragen.勇敢；勇气ratheradv.宁愿；相当 ratherthan而不是pullv.拉；拖pulltogether齐心协力；通力合作reliefn.轻松；解脱nodv.点头agreementn.一致；同意fault/fɔ:lt/n.过失；缺点disappointv.使失望backpackn.背包；旅行包 oversleepv.睡过头give...alift捎（某人）一程 missv.错过；未得到 unexpecteda.出乎意料的；始料不及的blockn.街区workern.工作者；工人starev.盯着看；凝视disbeliefn.不信；怀疑aboveadv.在上面；向上面prep.在上面burnv.着火；燃烧aliveadj.活着；有生气的takeoff（飞机等）起飞；匆忙离开tillconj.&prep.到；直到westadv.向西；朝西adj.向西的；西部的n.西；西方 creamn.奶油；乳脂bossn.老板；领导pien.果馅饼；果馅派coursen.课程beann.豆；豆荚marketn.市场；集市costumen.服装；装束 embarrassedadj.窘迫的；害羞的announcev.宣布；宣告hoaxn.骗局；恶作剧discoveryn.发现；发觉 ladyn.女士；女子officern.军官；官员 believableadj.可相信的；可信任的 embarrassinga.使人害羞的词汇变形win

v.赢;获胜

（过去式

won）----winner

n.获胜者lose

失败

v.----过去式

lost

-----loser

n.失败者pull

v.拉;扯;拉过来----[反]push

v.推;推动weigh

v.重;称重量----weight

n.重量courage

n.勇气一encourage

v.鼓励late

adj.&adv.晚的;晚----lately

adv.近来;最近wealth

n.财产;财富----wealthy

adj.富有的power

n.力量----powerful

adj.有力的;强大的fame

n.名声;名望----famous

adj.著名的;出名的happy

adj.高兴的----[反]unhappy

adj.不高兴的----happiness

n.开心/幸福agree

v.同意----[反]disagree

v.不同意----agreement

n.同意comfortable

adj.舒服的----[反]uncomfortable

adj.不舒服的easy

adj.舒适的:从容的----[反]

uneasy

adj.心神不安的:不舒服的appear

v.出现----disappear

v.消失celebrate

v.庆祝;歌颂----celebration

n.庆祝;庆祝会weigh

v.重;称-.的重量----weight

n.重量;体重;重担luck

n.运气----lucky

adj.幸运的----[反]unlucky

adj.不幸的discover

v.发现----discovery

n.发现----discoverer

n.发现者live

v.生存----lively

adj.充满活力的----alive

adj.活着的believe

v.相信----belief

n.信任;信念----believableadj.可信的----unbelievable

adj.难以置信的believe

v.相信----[反]disbelieve

v.不信;怀疑----disbelief

n.不信;怀疑expect

v.期望----expected

adj.预期要发生的---[反]unexpected

adj.想不到的waitfor

等待drivesb.crazy/mad

使某人发疯

/

发狂havealotincommon

有许多相同之处befriendswithsb.

成为某人的朋友eachtime

每次feelleftout

觉得被冷落makeourfriendshipstronger

使我们的友谊更加牢固feellikedoingsth.

想要做某事aspaleaschalk

苍白cryfornoreason

无端哭泣callin召来；叫来neither...nor...

既不……也不……primeminister首相；大臣loseone’spower

失去权力takeone’sposition

取代某人的位置inthreedays’time

三天之内tostartwith起初；开始时remainhappyforever

永远保持快乐searchfor

寻找keepone’seyesontheground

某人的眼睛盯着地面aheavyweightonone’sshoulders

某人双肩沉重theworstdayofone’slife

某人一生中最糟糕的一天ontheschoolsoccerfield

学校足球场上missscoringthatgoal

错过进球letsbdown

使某人失望kicksboff

开除某人walkthroughthedoor

走进门去behardonsb.对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉learnfromyourmistakes

从错误中吸取教训gotosoccerpracticewithcourage

勇敢地去参加足球训练besoclosetowinningthatgame

差点就赢了那场比赛ratherthan

而不是continuetodosth.

继续做某事pulltogether齐心协力；通力合作toone’srelief

令某人欣慰的是nodinagreement

点头同意bythetime...到……的时候give...alift捎某人一程inlinewith与……成一排stareat凝视；盯住indisbelief不相信地；怀疑地turninto变成gooff发出响声showup赶到；露面bytheendof到……末为止sellout卖光endup最终成为；最后处于playatrickonsb捉弄某人runoutof用完；用尽takeashower洗浴leavemybackpackathome把背包忘在家里getbacktoschool返回学校startteaching开始教学gooff响铃rushoutthedoor冲出房门missbothevents错过两个事件fullofunexpected充满着不可预知性beabouttodosth正要做某事stareindisbeliefat难以置信地盯着。raiseabovetheburningbuilding

从正在燃烧的楼上升起jumpoutofbed跳下床collectthemathhomework收数学作业completetheworkformyboss完成老板的工作maketheapplepie制作苹果馅饼showup赶到，出现addthegreenbeans加绿豆荚—I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.—Butthatmusicmakemesleepy.——我更愿意到蓝海洋餐厅，因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。——但那种音乐使我困倦。WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.等候艾米使蒂娜发狂。ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmycry.这部电影是如此悲伤以致使蒂娜和艾米都哭了。Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehimwanttoleavequickly.悲伤的电影没有让约翰哭他们只能使他想尽快离开。Loudmusicmakesmenervous.吵闹的音乐使我紧张。Softandquietmusicmakesmerelax.轻柔的音乐使我放松。Moneyandfamedon’talwaysmakepeoplehappy.金钱和名誉并不总能使人幸福。Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadehercry.她说悲伤的电影使她哭泣。Loudmusicmakesmenervous.吵闹的音乐使我紧张。BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.当我起床时，我哥哥已经进了浴室了。BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadygone.当我出来时，公汽已经走了。WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把背包忘在家里了。BythetimeIwalkedintoclass,theteacherhadstartedteachingalready.当我走进教室时，老师已经开始讲课了。BythetimeIarrivedattheparty,everyoneelsehadalreadyshowedup.当我到达晚会时，其他的每个人都已经到了。Whenheputthenoodlesintothebowl,herealizedhehadforgottentoaddthegreenbeans.当他把面条放进碗里时，他意识到他忘了添加绿豆荚了。Beforeshegotachancetosaygoodbye,hehadgoneintothebuilding.在她得到一个向他告别的机会之前，他已经进入楼房了。PassageAPassageATheWinningTeamPeterkepthiseyesthegroundandfeltaheavy（weigh）onhisshouldersashewalkedhome（独自一人）.Itwasthe（bad）dayofhislife.Hismindwouldnotstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustanhouragoontheschoolsoccerfield.Howcouldhehavemissed（score）thatgoal?Hehadlethiswholeteamd.Hisstupidmistakemadehimangry.Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim.Hewasreally（worry）thathiscoachmaykickhimtheteam.Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked,"What'swrong,son?"Peter'sfeelingswere（write）alloverhisface."Ilostthegame,"Peterreplied.Thenhewentintohisroomwanotherword.Tenminuteslater,Peterheardhisfatherknockingonhisbedroomdoor.Heopenedthedoortolethimin."Look,Peter.Idon'tknowwhathappened.But（无论什么）itwas,don'tbetoohardonyourself"Ilostthegame,Dad.Ifailedmyteam.They'll（probable）neverletmeplayagain.""Soccerisaboutteam（努力）.You'renottheonlyreasonyourteamlost.Ifyouhaveagoodteam,youshould（支持）eachother.Besides,winningorlosingisonlyhthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghowto（沟通）withyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes."Peterdidn'tsayanythingbuthisfathersaidmadehimthinkcarefully.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewith（勇气）ratherthanfearinhisheart."Hey,guys,hesaidtohisteammates."I'mreallysorryaboutyesterday.Weweresoclosetowinningthatgame.ButIthinkifwe（继续）topulltogether,we'regoingtowinthenextone."Tohissurpriseand（relieve）,histeammatesall（nod）inagreement."Yeah,"theysaid,"don'tworryaboutit.It'sneverjustone（person）fault.Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternexttime."Petersmiled.Itmadehimfeel（luck）toknowthathewasonawinningteam.参考答案：onweightaloneworstscoringdownworriedoffwrittenwithoutwhateverprobablyeffortsupporthalfcommunicatewhatcouragecontinuereliefnoddedperson'sluckyPPassageBTheShirtofaHappyMan

Alongtimeago,inarichand（beauty）country,therelivedanunhappy

king.Heslept（bad）anddidn'tfeellikeeating.Hisfacewasalways

pale

as

chalk.Heoftencriedfornoreason,madethe

queen

and

hispeople

worried.Oneday,adoctor(call)in

to

examine

theking.ButhefoundnothingwrongwithhisbodyIt'sallinhis(心理).

Neithermedicine

restcanhelphim.heneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.That'llmakehimhappy."The

primeminister

wascalledtothe

（宫殿）.Butwhenthey

explainedtheking's

（情况）

tohim,hesaid“AIhavealotof

power,itdoesn'tmakemehappy.I'malwaysworriedabout(lose)mypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemy

(位置)."Then,theking's

banker

cametothepalace."Oh,I'mafraidI'mnothappyeither,"

hesaid.“Ihavealotof

（财富）,butI'malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney.Someonetries（steal）mymoneyeveryday.Next,thepalacesingercametotheking'sroom.Butthiswaswhathesaid:“It'struethatI'm（著名的）andeveryonelovesmysongs.ButI'mnothappybecauseI'malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.Icannotbe（自由的）!”Finally,theking'stop

general（tell）togooutandfindahappymaninthreedays'time.Thegeneralsearchedandsearchedcouldn'tfindanyone.Itseemedthateveryonehadtheiroproblems,andnoonewas（true）happy.Twodayspassed.Justashe

wasaboutto

give,hesawapoormanonthestreet.Hewaseatingwithhishandsandsinging（happy）tohimself.Thegeneralwentuptohim.

参考答案：beautifulbadlywhichwascalledmindnorWhatpalacesituationAlthoughlosingpositiontostealfamousfreewastoldbutowntrulyuphappilyPPassageCLifeisfulloftheunexpected.InMay2001,I（find）ajobinNew

YorkattheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmy（build）at

around8:30a.m.IwasabouttogoupIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.Iwent

tomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwo（block）eastfrommyoffice.AsI

waswaitinginlineotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.BeforeIcould

jointheothersoutsidetoseewasgoingon,thefirstplanehadalready（撞击）my

officebuilding.Westaredin（believe）attheblacksmoke（rise）abovetheburning

building.Ifeltluckytobealive.Almost10yearslater,I（wake）upat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,2011andrealized

thatmyalarmneverwent.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.

ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,my

planetoNewZealandalready

off.“ThisisthefirstholidayI’vetaken

inayear,andnowI'vemissedmyplane.Whatbad

luck!”Ithoughttomyself.Theother

planeswerefullsoIhadtowaitthe

nextday.Thenextmorning,Iheardabout

the（地震）inNewZealandtheday

before.Mybadluckhad（expect）

turnedintoagoodthing.参考答案：foundbuildingwhenblockswithwhathitdisbeliefrisingwokeoffhadtakentillearthquakeunexpectedlyPPassageDAprilFool’sDayisa（celebrate）thattakes

placeindifferentcountriesaroundthe

world.Ithappenson（4月）1steveryyear

andisadaywhenmanypeopleplayall

kindsof（trick）andjokesoneachother.OneAprilFool’sDay,areporterinEngland

（宣布）thattherewouldbeno（many）spaghettibecausethespaghettifarmersin

Italyhadstopped（grow）spaghetti.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketsto

buyasmuchspaghettitheycould.Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasa

hoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.Inanotherfamoustrick

aTVshow

inEnglandreportedthe（discover）ofspecialwater.Theysaid

thiswaterwouldhelppeopleloseweightandthatonecustomerhadalready（lose）alot

ofweightinjustfourmonths.Bytheendoftheday,morethan10,000people(phone)theTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater.ManyAprilFool’sjokesmayendupbeingnotvery(fun).AfamousTVstaronce(邀请)hisgirlfriendontohisshowonAprilFool’sDay.Heaskedhertomarry

him.Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtoget（marry）.However,

whenshesaid“yes”,hereplied,“AprilFool!”That

littlejokedidn’thaveavery

happy（end）.TheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendandhisshow（cancel）.Oneoftheworld’s（famous）tricks,however,happenedinOctoberratherthan

April.Inthatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogram

thataliensMarshadlandedontheearth.He

describedwheretheyhadlandedandtoldhow

theywere（move）acrosstheUnitedStates.Welles

madeitsoundso（真实的）thathundredsofpeople

believedthestory,andfear（传播）acrossthe

wholecountry.Bythetimepoliceofficersannouncedthatthestorywasahoax,thousands

ofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes.参考答案：celebrationApriltricksannouncedmoregrowingasdiscoverylosthadphonedfunnyinvitedmarriedendingwascanceledmostfamousfrommovingrealspread题型突破一：阅读理解题型突破一：阅读理解PassageAA

Need

a

Job

This

Summer?Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.JobsforYouthIfyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcanapplyfor(申请)thisprogram.Itprovideseightweeksofpaidworkalongwithtraining.Whocanapply:Studentsaged15-18yearsold.SummerCompanySummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithbusinesstrainingandawards(奖金)ofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.Whocanapply:Studentsaged15-25.StewardshipYouthRangerProgramYoucanjointheprogramandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagement(自然资源管理)projectsforeightweeksthissummer.Whocanapply:Studentsaged16-17.SummerEmploymentOpportunitiesThroughtheprogram,studentscanworkinallkindsofsummerpositionseachyear.Whocanapply:Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29fordisabledpeople.Formoreinformation,click(点击)theprogramnamestovisittheirwebsites.

1.What’stheagerequirementofJobsforYouth?A.16-17.

B.15-29. C.15-25.

D.15-18.

2.What’sspecialaboutSummerCompany?A.Itprovidestraining.B.Itoffersawardstostudents.C.Itprovidesdifferentpositions.D.Itrequiresonetoworkforeightweeks.

3.WhomaybeinterestedinStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?A.Sportslovers.

B.Musiclovers.

C.Naturelovers.

D.Businesslovers.4.Whichprogramisfriendlytodisabledyoungpeople?A.JobsforYouth.

B.SummerCompany.C.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.5.Wherecanwefindthematerial?A.OnTV.

B.Inabook.

C.Onawebsite.

D.Inanewspaper.

参考答案：材料介绍了四个学生暑期工项目。1.D。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第一个项目最后一句可知答案。2.B。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。题干是关于第二个项目的内容。第二个项目第一句中虽然提到了training和awards两项，但因为第一个项目中也包含training，所以training不能算special，故答案为B，不能选A。C项是第四个项目的内容，D项是第三个项目的内容。3.C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第三个项目中的workonlocalnaturalresourcemanagement(自然资源管理)projects可知热爱大自然的人可能会对这个项目感兴趣，故选C。4.D。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由最后一个项目中的年龄要求及disabledpeople可知答案。5.C。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由文章最后一句中的click(点击)一词可知答案。PassageBIhavebeen

drawing

foraslongasIcanremember.WhenIwasalittlegirl,myparentswereverybusy.Inordertoentertain(使快乐)myself,Ifoundpensandpaper,andstarted

drawing.

Atthattime,Ithoughtof

drawing

justasahobby.WhenIwastiredofdoinghomework,Iwantedtodosomethingcreative.Oneday,ithitme:HownicewoulditbeifIcoulddosomethingIloveforaliving?Ididresearchonthebestartschoolsaroundtheworld.OneofmyfriendsstudiedartintheUSA.SheadvisedmetogotoRhodeIslandSchoolofDesign(RISD).ThatwastheonlyschoolIappliedto(

申请)afterIgraduatedfromhighschool.

Luckily,IwasacceptedintoRISD.Atfirst,Ifeltalittledown.Ididn’thavemyownstyle.Itriedmanydifferentthings.Finally,ChrisBaselli,oneofmyteachers,helpedmefindit.Now,I’vebeenworkingasafull-timeillustrator(插图画家)fortenyears.I’vedrawnfornewspapersandmagazinessuchasTheNewYorkTimesandTheNewYorker.Ioftengetlettersfromreaders.Theylovemystyle.

WhenIgetanassignment(任务),Ireaditoveralotoftimes.ItrytoworkoutthemostimportantmessagethatIneedtoincludeinmywork.I’mstillintheearlypartofmycareer(职业).ThebiggestfearthatIhaveislosingtheexcitement.IhopethatwillneverhappensothatIcankeepcreatingwonderfulartworks.

6.Thewriterstartedtodrawinorderto_______.

A.makemoney

B.entertainherself

C.helpherparents

D.finishhomework

7.WhoadvisedthewritertoapplytoRISD?

A.Herfriend.

B.Herparents.

C.AteacheratRISD.D.Ateacheratherhighschool.

8.ChrisBaselliwasimportanttothewriterbecause_______.A.shehelpedherfindagoodjob

B.shegotherinterestedindrawingC.shehelpedherfindherowndrawingstyle

D.shegotherinterestedinbeinganillustrator9.Afterthewriterreadsthereaders’letters,shemustfeel_______.

A.happy

B.upset

C.angry

D.worried

10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriter?

A.Sheisworriedshewillloseherjob.B.Shecanfinishanassignmentovernight.C.Shereadsnewspapersandmagazineseveryday.D.Shefeelsshestillhasalongwaytogoinhercareer.参考答案：材料讲述了作者将儿时画画的爱好发展成职业，成为一名插图画家的故事。6.B。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第一段第三句可知答案。7.A。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第二段倒数第二、三句可知答案。8.C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第三段可知答案。9.A。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由第四段最后两句可知，读者们给我写信，信中提到喜欢“我”的风格，由此可推断“我”读完信应该是“开心的”，故选A。10.D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第五段第三句可知，“我”还在职业生涯的初期，因此“我”还有很长的一段职业道路要走，故选D。PassageCWhatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?Chattingonlineisnowanationalpastime（消遣）inChina,especiallyamongthepost-90sandpost-00sgenerations.Tosomepeople,however,onlinechatscanseemlikeakindof“politeconversation”.____1____GettothePointWhensendingafriendrequest,includeyourrealnameandmanyotheridentifyinginformation.____2____Ifyouwanttostartyourconversationdirectly,neversend“Areyouthere?”withoutanyfollow-up（补充的）messages.Thequickeryougettothepoint,themorelikelytheotherpersonistoreply.____3____Pleasesendtexts,notvoicemessages.Itmightbeeasierforyoutospeakthantype,butwhataboutthepersonontheotherend?____4____Forexample,theymaybedrivingacaroratameeting.Also,neversendinformationbyvoicemessage—itishardtonotedown.What’smore,youcanuseemojisandGIFsinyourconversationbecausetheycanhelpyoureduceyourembarrassment.TrytoUnderstand____5____Ifthepersonyou’retalkingtosays“Goodnight”or“I’mgoingtotakeashower”,that’sprobablynotwhatthey’reactuallygoingtodo.Itmustbeanexcusetostoptalkingtoyou.Ifsomeonewaitsforlongerthanthreesecondsbeforesaying“Yes”,theyprobablyreallymean“No”.Ifyoureceivetheseemojisfromfriendswhoareolder,readthemastheirliteralmeanings（suchasasmileorawave）.Forthepost-90sandpost-00sgenerations,however,theycouldbespeechless（无语的）.A．SendtheRightThingsB．Remember,everybody’stimeisvaluable.C．Youcanalwaysjudgeaperson’smoodbyhisorhertextmessages.D．Theymaybeunabletolistentoa59-secondmessagerightnow.E．Yethiddenrulesdoexist（存在）,aslongasyoutakethetimetolookforthem.参考答案：本文主要介绍了网上聊天要遵循的隐藏规则。1．根据下文“GettothePoint”以及“TrytoUnderstand”结合空处前后语境可知应该遵循一些规则，选项E“然而，隐藏的规则确实存在，只要你花时间去寻找它们”符合语境，故选E。2．根据“Thequickeryougettothepoint,themorelikelytheotherpersonistoreply.”可知你越快说到点子上，对方回答的可能性就越大，发送的信息要全。选项B“记住，每个人的时间都是宝贵的”符合语境，故选B。3．根据“Pleasesendtexts,notvoicemessages”可知要用合适的方式发送信息，选项A“发送正确的事情”符合语境，故选A。4．根据“Forexample,theymaybedrivingacaroratameeting.Also,neversendinformationbyvoicemessage—itishardtonotedown.”可知他们很忙，所以不要发语音信息，选项D“他们现在可能无法收听一个59秒的信息”符合语境，故选D。5．根据“Ifthepersonyou’retalkingtosays‘Goodnight’or‘I’mgoingtotakeashower’,that’sprobablynotwhatthey’reactuallygoingtodo.Itmustbeanexcusetostoptalkingtoyou.Ifsomeonewaitsforlongerthanthreesecondsbeforesaying‘Yes’,theyprobablyreallymean‘No’”可知信息与人的情绪有关，选项C“你总是可以通过他或她的短信来判断一个人的心情”符合语境，故选C。题型突破二：完形填空题型突破二：完形填空Itwasacoldnightanditstartedraining.Afterwalkingoutofarestaurant,I

1

totakeanauto-rickshaw(机动三轮拉客车)home.Therewerefewauto-rickshawsonthestreet.Itwasabout10minuteslaterthatoneauto-rickshaw

2forme.ThedriveraskedmewhereIwantedtogoandItoldhimtheaddress.Withoutsaying

3aboutthefare(车费),hesaid,

“Pleasegetin!”Ontheway,thedriverlookedverycoldandtired.Iofferedtobuyhimacupofhottea,

4thedriverrefused.Iinsisted(坚持)andsaid,

“That’sOK.Nohurry.”

Herefused

5politely.After15minutes,Ireachedmyhome,about5minutesquickerthanusual.I

6

thefareandthedriversaidthanks.Beforeheleft,Iasked,“7

seeminahurry.Why?”Hethoughtforaminuteandreplied,

“Sir,mysongothurtinanaccidentyesterday,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney

8

hissurgery(手术).Ineedtoworkhardforit.”Iwas9forhimandofferedtogivehimmoremoney.Hesaid,“Thankyou,sir.IfIgetseveralmore10,IwillmakethemoneyIneed.”Thenhedisappearedintothedarknight.1.A.allowed

B.advised

C.decided

D.promised2.A.stopped

B.waited C.cared

D.remained3.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing4.A.or

B.but

C.because

D.since5.A.once

B.ever

C.also

D.again6.A.counted

B.asked

C.paid

D.changed7.A.He

B.It

C.They

D.You8.A.for

B.with

C.about

D.under9.A.happy

B.sorry C.stupid

D.proud

10.A.ways

B.breaks

C.questions

D.customers参考答案：本文是篇记叙文。作者在一个寒冷的雨夜搭载了一辆机动三轮拉客车回家，司机看起来很疲惫，原来他的儿子出了车祸，需要钱做手术1.C.解析：A.允许，B.建议，C.决定，D.承诺走出饭店后，我决定乘坐机动三轮拉客车回家。decidetodosth，决定做某事。2.A解析：A停止，B.等待，C.关心，D.保持。大约十分钟后，一辆机动三轮拉客车为我停了下来。3.B解析：A某事，用于肯定或者表示请求建议的问句;B.某事，用于否定句，疑问句，条件句;C.每件事，D.没有什么。关于车费他什么对没说...，本句为否定句，结合句意故4.B解析：A.或者，B.但是，C.因为，D.自从既然。我主动提出为他买杯热茶，但是司机拒绝了。结合句意，两个简单句呈转折关系，用but构成并列句5.D解析：A.一次，曾经，B.曾经，C.也，D.再一次。他再一次礼貌地拒绝了。24题处司机第一次拒绝，此处指再一次拒绝，故选D6.C解析：我支付付了费用，司机说了谢谢。fare，费用。7D解析：A.他，B.它，C.他们;D.你。“你似乎很匆忙。为什么呢?”本句是作者询问司机的话，在直接引语中，用人称代词主格You作主语。8.A解析：A.为了;B.和;C.关于，D.在......下面。但是我没有足够的钱支付他的手术。介词for此处表示目的。9.B解析：A.开心的，B.难过的，抱歉的，C.愚蠢的，D.骄傲的。我为他感到难过，主动提出给他更多钱。根据上一段内容可知，司机的儿子出了车祸，此句指作者听到这件事后应该很难过。10.D解析：A.方法，B.休息，C.问题，D.顾客如果我有更多的乘客，我会挣到自己需要的钱；故选D题型突破三：语法写作题型突破三：语法写作PassageAWeallknowswimmingisve