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湖北省武汉市中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests________________before.
A.aslargetwiceas
B.twiceaslargeas
C.twicelargeras
D.aslargeastwice参考答案:B2.Manyparentsspendnearlyalloftheirmoney_______theirchildrencanhaveagoodeducation.
A.unless
B.once
C.nowthat
D.sothat参考答案:D3.Shedoesn’tspeakourlanguage,____sheseemstounderstandwhatwesay.A.for
B.and
C.yet
D.or参考答案:C【命题立意】考查连词的用法。句意:她不说我们的语言,但她好像理解我们所说的话。空前后是转折关系,for因为,一般表原因;and和,表示并列关系;yet但是,表示转折关系;or或者,表示选择关系。故选C。4.tortoise
A.stove
B.worn
C.comb
D.cooperate参考答案:B5.Togetagoodmark,you
betoocarefulwhenansweringallthequestionsintheexampapers.A.shouldn’t
B.can’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t参考答案:B略6.However_______,it’sworthitandI’llgetit. A.thewatchcosts
B.muchthewatchcosts C.thewatchwillcost
D.muchdoesthewatchcost参考答案:B略7.Thefirstperson___inhispaintingswasMasaccioin1428.
A.whichwasperspective.
B.touseperspective.
C.usingperspective.
D.whoisusingperspective.参考答案:B8.—Oh,mustyou?Stayabitlonger.It’sbeensuch
funhavingyou.—Thanks,anyway.I’vegot
earlystarttomorrowmorning.
A.不填;the
B.a;an
C.不填;an D.the;an参考答案:C9.WithrecentpermissionfromChinesegovernment,Japanhasbecomethefirstcountry______hugesumsofChinesegovernmentbond(债券).A.allowstobuy
B.toallowtobuy
C.tobeallowedtobuy
D.tobeallowedbuying参考答案:C10.Peterwillsucceedinhisfield,Ibelieve,_____hedevotemoreenergytoit.
A.might
B.should
C.could
D.would参考答案:B11.—Howdoyoufindyourmissingpen?—________.A.QuitebyaccidentB.IfounditinmydrawerC.ItwriteswellD.Itwaswellkeptbymyfather参考答案:C解析:考查交际用语。howdoyoufind...为固定用法,意为“你认为……怎么样”,故选C项,表示“笔很好用”。12.--Areyouateacher?--No,butI________.A.usedto
B.wasusedto
C.usedtobe
D.usedtodo参考答案:C13.---How’syourtouraroundthelake?Isitbeautiful?---It
be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.A.will
B.should
C.would
D.must参考答案:B14.Ididn’tknowyourmobilephonenumber;otherwiseI______youthemomentIgottoCanada.
A.wouldring
B.wouldhaverung
C.hadrung
D.rang参考答案:B15.
physics,helikesmathsbetter.
A.Likes
B.Thoughmuchhelikes
C.Muchashelikes
D.Muchalthoughhelikes参考答案:C16.
SecuritywassuchamajorconcernattheG8Summitthatnojournalistscouldapproachthemeetingzonewithout________thespecialpass.
A.producing
B.issuing
C.commanding
D.involving参考答案:A17.—Annlookshotanddry.—So_______youifyouhadahighfever.A.did
B.were
C.will
D.would参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Imagineanarea34timesthesizeofManhattan.Nowimagineitcoveredankle-deepinplasticwaste----atotalofabout19billionpoundsofgarbage.
______36______.“We'rebeingoverwhelmed(淹没)byourwaste,”saidJennaJambeck,anenvironmentalengineerwholedthe2015studythatdeterminedthisastonishingnumber._______37_______,unlesssomethingisdonetostopthetideofgarbage.Plastic----awidely-usedmaterial----hasinmanywaysbeenabenefittohumansbutithasalsocausedagrowingproblem.Today,plasticsaretheNo.1typeofgarbagefoundinthesea.OceanConservancy,anonprofitthatorganizesanannualcoastalcleanupeventworldwide,saidplasticwastemakesuparound85percentofthegarbagecollectedfrombeachesandoceans.OceanConservancysaysplasticsarebelievedtothreaten(威胁)atleast600differentwildlifespecies(物种).______38______;agrowingbodyofevidencesuggestshumansareconsumingplasticsthroughtheseafoodweeat.Aresearchsuggestssomeplasticscouldbepoisonoustohumans,andcouldpotentiallyincreasetheriskofhealthproblems._____39_____.AttheEconomistWorldOceanSummitthisweek,tennationsannouncedtoreduceplasticsealiteraspartofUNEnvironment'sCleanSeascampaign._______40_______Corporationsalsohavearole,asdoindividuals.Wecanstartbythinkingtwicebeforeusingsingle-useplasticproducts----andwhenwedousethem,weshouldtakecaretoproperlythrowthemofforrecycle.A.ThefollowingiswhatweshoulddoB.Andit'snotjustwildlifethat'sthreatenedC.Andthisfigureislikelytodoubleby2025D.Butit'snotjustcountriesthatneedtodotheirpartE.By2050,thatfigureisexpectedtoriseto1000piecesF.That'showmuchplasticwasteendsupinouroceanseveryyearG.Allofushaveanimportantroletoplayindealingwiththeproblems参考答案:36.F
37.C
38.B
39.G
40.D本文属于议论文,介绍塑料垃圾问题越发严重,不但威胁野生动物,还影响人类自己,需要全世界通力合作。【36题详解】根据前一句Nowimagineitcoveredankle-deepinplasticwaste----atotalofabout19billionpoundsofgarbage.可知,总共塑料垃圾为190亿英镑,F选项,这就是每年流到海洋里面塑料垃圾的数量,与前文切题,故选F。【37题详解】根据后一句unlesssomethingisdonetostopthetideofgarbage.可知,除非采取一些措施来减少垃圾,而C选项,预计到2025年,数量翻倍,与后文形成条件关系,切题,故选C。【38题详解】根据后一句agrowingbodyofevidencesuggestshumansareconsumingplasticsthroughtheseafoodweeat.可知,不断的证据显示人类通过食用海产品也吸收了塑料,B选项,不仅动物受到威胁,与下文形成总分关系,切题,故选B。【39题详解】根据本段后文tennations以及Corporations可知,这个问题需要全世界共同合作,G选项,所有人都能够起作用,切题,故选G。【40题详解】根据下一句Corporationsalsohavearole,asdoindividuals.可知,企业和个人也有作用,D选项,不仅仅是国家可以采取措施,开启下文,切题,故选D。三、阅读理解19.SingaporewasjustasleepycityinSoutheastAsiamorethan50yearsago.ButthesmalldotontheworldmaphassincedevelopedintooneoftherichestnationsthankstoitsfounderandfirstPrimeMinisterLeeKuanYew,thefatherofthestate,whopassedawayonMarch23,2015attheageof91.LeegrewupinaSingaporethatwaspartoftheBritishEmpire.AsalawmajorwhograduatedfromCambridgeUniversityandthefounderofthePeople’sActionParty,hebecameSingapore’sfirstprimeministerin1959whenBritishagreedtotheisland’sself-rule.Leewasaleaderwithvision(远见).Heknewthatwithoutagricultureandnaturalresources,Singaporecouldonlyfindawayoutbydevelopingitselfintoaplaceperfectforbusiness.Sohebeganwithafewsimpleideas:Singaporeneededrespectforeldersandthelaw,hardwork,andtheideathattheneedsofsocietyaregreaterthantheindividual’s.HeunitedChinese,IndiansandMalays,makingEnglishacommonlanguage.Hefoughtcorruptionandevenbannedchewinggum.ThathelpedchangeSingaporefromapoorcityinthe1950stoaworldbusinesscenterwithaGDPper-capitaof$55,000,reportedtheFinancialTimes.Leelefttheofficeofprimeministerin1990butremainedamemberofparliament.Heresignedas“MinisterMentor”in2011.Hewashappywithhiswork:“Ihavenoregrets.Ihavespentmylife,somuchofit,buildingupthiscountry.There’snothingmorethatIneedtodo.”Totheworld,LeewasoneofAsia’smostpopularpoliticians.HewasoneofthefirsttospotthepotentialofChinaunderaformerleaderDengXiaopingandcontributedtoChina’sreformandopeningup.“Nosmallnumberofthisandpastgenerationsofworldleadershaveaskedforhisadviceongovernancesanddevelopment,”saidUSPresidentObama.“Leeisavisionaryandatruegiantofhistory.”41.HowlongdidLeeKuanYewserveasSingapore’sprimeminister?A.52years
B.31years
C.56years
D.50years42.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?A.Singaporeisabundantinoilandnaturalgas.B.ChewinggumisforbiddeninSingapore.C.ManyworldleadersconsultedLeeaboutdevelopment.D.Inhistory,SingaporewasonceruledbytheBritishEmpire.43.Fromthepassage,wecanseeLeeKuanYewwasa_________person.A.confidentandhard-working
B.honestanddetermined
C.wiseanddevotedD.modestandoptimistic44.Wecandrawaconclusionfromthepassagethat_________.A.UnderBritishrule,Singaporedevelopedveryfast.B.LeemadenodifferencetoChina’sdevelopment.C.LeeforesawthatChinawouldriseandbecomepowerful.D.Leewasn’tverycontentwithhiseffortsandachievements.45.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus_________.A.Lee’scontributionstoothercountriesB.Lee’srelationswithChinaC.Lee’spopularityinAsiaD.Obama’sadmirationforLee参考答案:41.B
42.A
43.C
44.C
45.A【文章解读】这
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