外研版中考英语一轮复习教材梳理课件：八年级上册Module+11－12

8AModule11－12Module11Wayoflife1.例子

n.__________

*例如forexample2.礼物

n.________3.惊奇

n.__________→adj.感到惊讶的__________→adj.令人惊讶的__________4.差别

n.___________→adj.不同的___________→adv.不同地___________examplegiftsurprisesurprisedsurprisingdifferencedifferentdifferently5.传统习俗

n.__________→adj.传统的____________6.月份

n.__________7.经历

n.____________8.逗留

n.__________

*待在stayat9.味道

n.________→v.尝起来________10.接受

v.__________11.认真严肃的

adj.__________→adv.严重地_________12.立刻

adv.______________traditiontraditionalmonthexperiencestaytastetasteacceptseriousseriouslyimmediatelyModule12Help13.问题

n.__________

*做某事有困难havetrouble(in)doingsth.14.地震

n.____________15.想象

v.__________16.警告

v.__________

*警告某人某事warnsb.ofsth.17.保持

v.__________

*继续做某事keepondoingsth.18.破碎的

adj.__________→v.打破；打碎__________troubleearthquakeimaginewarnkeepbrokenbreak19.错误的

adj.__________→adv.错误地__________

*发生故障gowrong20.有害的

adj._________

*对……有危害beharmfulto21.镇静的

adj._______→v.使平静_______

*保持冷静keep/staycalm22.勇敢的

adj.________→adv.勇敢地bravely23.有用的

adj.________*对某人有帮助behelpfultosb.wrongwronglyharmfulcalmcalmbravehelpful【名词短语】1.(M12U1)急救___________________________________【动词短语】2.(M12U1)确保；确认_____________________________3.(M12U1)抬起；提起_____________________________4.(M12U2)不和……接触___________________________firstaidmakesureliftupkeepclearof…【介词短语】5.(M11U1)例如___________________________________6.(M11U2)首次；初次_____________________________7.(M12U1)在……的底部___________________________【其他短语】8.(M12U1)……怎么了？___________________________forexampleforthefirsttimeatthebottomof…What'swrongwith…？

warn的用法归纳满分点拨warn→warned→warned→warns→warning教材例句：试一试,填一填Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soitisdifficultto________people__________them.地震总是突然发生,所以很难对人们发出警报。(WY8AM12)warnof/about(1)warn＋不定式：warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不)做某事(2)warn＋从句：warnsb.＋that从句警告某人……(3)warn＋介词：warnsb.of/aboutsth.提醒某人注意某事warnsb.againstdoingsth.劝告某人不要做某事warnv.警告—主题情景,知识串练Neartheriver,awarningboardisusedtowarnpeople_________swimthere.WhenIamplayingwithmysister,ourparentsalsowarnusthatit'sdangeroustoswimthere.Butmysisterdoesn'tlistentothem.Ihavetowarnheragainst______________(getinto)theriver.Ourparents________________________(提醒我们注意安全)whenweareplayingoutside.nottogettingintowarnusof/aboutsafety

辨析receive与accept满分点拨receive→received→received→receives→receiving;accept→accepted→accepted→accepts→accepting教材例句：试一试,填一填1.InChina,you________agiftwithbothhands.

在中国,你用双手接受礼物。

(WY8AM11)2.Comparedwithotheryears,we_________manymorephotos.与往年相比,我们收到了更多的照片。

(WY9AM11)acceptreceived词汇区别例句receive表示具体的,被动地收到,但不一定接受Wehaven'treceivedhisletterforalongtime.我们很久没有收到他的来信了。accept表示抽象的,主动地接受Iacceptyourapology.我接受你的道歉。主题情景,知识串练I________ane-mailfromKellyyesterday.Shesentmeabeautifule-cardasmybirthdaygift.Ihappily_________hergiftandaskedhertogooutwithmenextweekend.Shereceivedmymessageandacceptedmyinvitation.receivedacceptedThemountainbikeracewasabouttostart.Eddiewasfilledwith1.__________.Hetrainedhardandhopedtowinthisyear.Thewaitingcrowdshoutedandcheered,andEddie'sdadwasamongthem,smiling2.________.()1.A.kindnessB.excitementC.shynessD.anger()2.A.proudlyB.slowlyC.easilyD.weakly一、完形填空。语篇类型：记叙文主题：人与社会(体育精神)难度：

词数：229用时：7分钟excitementBproudlyATherace3.________andEddiegotawayquickly.Theroadwasbumpy(不平的)withlotsofsuddenturns.Eddiewas4.________forthesechallengesbecausehepracticedalot.Ashewentaroundacorner,he5._______thathisfriendRileywastheonlycompetitorinfrontofhim.()3.A.stoppedB.failedC.beganD.appeared()4.A.goodB.famousC.readyD.thankful()5.A.askedB.decidedC.expectedD.foundbeganCreadyCfoundDEddierodefastertoreachRileyandthensuddenlyhewasinthelead.Hewasgoingtowin!Eddiecouldseethefinishlinewasso6.________tohim.Momentslater,Eddieheardacry.HelookedaroundandsawRiley7.________hisbike.Atanymoment,other8.________wouldpasshimtothefinishline.()6.A.closeB.farC.strangeD.important()7.A.giveupB.falloffC.takeupD.getoff()8.A.ridersB.teachersC.studentsD.parentscloseAfalloffBridersAHowever,EddiegotoffhisbikeandrantoRiley.Hisfrienddidn'thurtandhequicklyhelpedRileytostandup.Othercompetitors9.__________thefinishline,andEddieheardacheerforthewinnerfromthecrowd.Slowly,Eddiepushedhisbiketothefinishline.Hewas10._______withtearsinhiseyesbecausehelostthegame.()9.A.forgotB.reachedC.lostD.showed()10.A.carefulB.busyC.boredD.sadreachedBsadDThen,tohissurprise,Eddieheardthatpeoplewerecheeringforhim.Andtherewashisdad,withtheproudestsmileofall.二、阅读理解。语篇类型：说明文主题：人与自然(环境保护)难度：

词数：252用时：7分钟

IfyouareinShanghaiandwanttothrowawayacupofmilktea,becareful.Youneedtofollowthesesteps:first,pouroutanyleftover(剩余食物)intoawetwastebin;then,beforethrowingthesingle-usecupintoadrywastebin,putthepaperwrapperintoarecyclablewastebin.

Sounddifficultandannoying?You'llhavetogetusedtoit.PeopleinShanghaiarerequiredtosort(分类)theirrubbishaccordingtostrictrules.

Whyshouldwesortourrubbish?Theanswerliesintheincreasingamountofwasteweareproducing.CitiesinChinaproduceover200milliontonsofwasteeachyear,accordingtoChinaEconomicNet.Mostofthewasteisburiedinlandfills(垃圾填埋场).Itmaybe

detrimentaltothewaterandsoil,andevenbebadforpeople'shealth.Moreover,wearerunningoutoflotsoflandforburyingwaste.

Infact,morethanhalfofourwastecanberecycled.Recyclablerubbishcanbemadeintonewmaterials.Forexample,wetrubbishcanbeusedtomakegasandheat.Butinordertorecyclerubbisheasily,weneedtosortourgarbage.

Can'trubbish-processingcompaniesdothesortingjob?Theycan.Butthatrequiresalotofworkandcostslotsofmoney.Thingswillbecomemucheasierifeachofuscansortourownrubbish.Besides,theannoyingtaskofsortingmightencouragepeopletoproducelesswaste.Doyoustillwanttobuythatmilktea?(

)1.Ifyouwanttothrowadrinkbottle,whichofthefollowingorderisright?①Putanyleftoverintoawetwastebin.②Throwthesingle-usecupintoadrywastebin.③Putthepaperwrapperintoarecyclablewastebin.A.①②③B.③②①C.③①②D.①③②D(

)2.Whyshouldwesortourrubbish?A.Peopleproducelesswaste.B.Recyclingrubbishiseasy.C.Noonerecyclesrubbish.D.Peopleproducemoreandmorewaste.D(

)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detrimental”inParagraph3mean?A.Strange.B.Close.C.Similar.D.Harmful.D(

)4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Overhalfofourwastecanberecycled.B.Wetrubbishcanbeusedtomakegasandplastic.C.Thingswillbeeasierifrubbish-processingcompaniesdothesortingjob.D.CitiesinChinaproduceover200billiontonsofwasteeachyear.A(

)5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheAdvantagesofSortingRubbishB.WonderfulWaysofSortingRubbishC.TheReasonsforProducingWasteD.ABusyCity—ShanghaiA三、短文填空。语篇类型：说明文主题：人与社会(文化习俗活动)难度：

词数：199用时：7分钟shopmoneysowhatstartmorecheapstayandtheyinelseYouprobablyknowaboutSingles'Day(November11th)inChina.Onthisday,peopleusually1.________uplateatnighttoshoponlinebecausetheproductsaremuchcheaper.TheUShasasimilardaycalledBlackFriday2.________itispopularamongpeople.stayandBlackFridayistheFridayafterThanksgiving.LastyearitfellonNovember26th.Mostpeopledoalotof3.__________onBlackFridaybecausetheydon'thavetogotoworkthatday.shoppingOnBlackFriday,peopleusuallybuy4._______theywantatstores.Shopperscansavemuch5.________onthatday,especi