九年级英语《Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands》同步训练

《Unit10Youaresupposedtoshakehands.》同步训练Unit10Youaresupposedtoshakehands.单元知识背记手册

SectionA重点单词1.kiss亲吻;接吻2.greet和……打招呼;迎接3.relaxed放松的;自在的4.value重视;珍视;价值5.capital首都;国都6.noon正午;中午7.mad很生气;疯的8.passport护照9.chalk粉笔10.blackboard黑板11.northern北方的;北部的12.coast海岸;海滨13.season季;季节14.knock敲;击;敲击声;敲击15.eastern东方的;东部的16.worth值得;有……价值(的)17.manner方式;方法(pl.)礼貌;礼仪

SectionA重点短语1.shakehands握手2.holdout伸出3.dropby顺便访问;随便进入4.afterall毕竟;终归5.getmad大动肝火;气愤6.makeaneffort作出努力7.clean…off把……擦掉8.takeoff脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞

SectionB重点单词1.empty空的;空洞的2.basic基本的;基础的3.exchange交换4.granddaughter(外)孙女5.behave表现;举止6.except除……之外;除了;只是7.suggestion建议

SectionB重点短语1.gooutofone'sway特地;格外努力2.make…feelathome使(某人)感到宾至如归3.getusedto习惯于4.lookforwardto期盼;盼望

词形变换1.relaxed→(动词)relax→(形容词)relaxing2.value→(形容词)valuable3.northern→(名词)north4.eastern→(名词)east5.gradually→(形容词)gradual6.suggestion→(动词)suggest

重点句型1.WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime？在韩国，当人们第一次遇到的时候，应该做什么？2.IntheUnitedStates，they'reexpectedtoshakehands.在美国，他们应该握手。3.Iheldoutmyhandandtomysurprise，shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface!我伸出手来(想要握手)，可令我吃惊的是，她居然亲吻了我的双颊！4.WhereI'mfrom，we'reprettyrelaxedabouttime.在我们那个地方，我们的时间观念比较随意。5.Ifyoutellafriendyou'regoingtotheirhousefordinner，it'sOKifyouarriveabitlate.如果你告诉一位朋友你要去他们家吃晚饭，晚一点到没关系。6.InChina，it'simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.在中国，用筷子敲打空碗是不礼貌的。7.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.我最大的挑战是学习餐桌礼仪。8.IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything，butI'mgraduallygettingusedtoit.我必须说，我发现记住一切是很困难的，但我会逐渐习惯的。第一课时SectionA(1a～2d)01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1.Thelittleboyoften________(吻)hismother'sface.Itmakesherhappy.2.Youwillmake________(错误)ifyoudothingsinahurry.3.Jimcameoutofhisroomand________(和……打招呼)Mr.Wangbyshoutingafriendly“hello”.4.Ithoughttheyallhadto________(鞠躬)totheking.5.She________(返回)homeafterworkandmadeacupofcoffeeforherself.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Whatareyousupposed________(do)ifyoudon'tknowtheway?7.Iinvitedhim________(go)tothemoviewithme，butherefused.8.Thisisher________(two)timetocometoChina.9.Doyouknowafamoussinger________(call)SongZuying?10.Idon'tknowwhen________(shake)handswithothersandwhennotto.Ⅲ.单项选择。()11.Youare________totypequicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQsotheotherpersondoesn'tgetbored.A.suggestedB.supportedC.taughtD.supposed()12.Thecustom________sendingbirthdaycardsbeganinthe19thcentury.A.ofB.withC.onD.about()13.Mr.Brown________Mariagoodbye，andhandedherthebag.A.kissedB.droppedC.playedD.stuck()14.IwillbehappyifI________toyourpartytomorrow.A.inviteB.aminvitedC.willinviteD.inviting()15.Iwassupposed________homeearlier，butIwaslate.A.gettoB.togettoC.togetD.getⅣ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16.当他第一次上学时，他感到兴奋。Hefeltveryexcitedwhenhewenttoschool________________________________.17.他与保罗的妈妈打招呼的方式错了。HegreetedPaul'smother________________________________.18.他们全都伸出双手欢迎我。Theyall________________theirhandstowelcomeme.19.让我吃惊的是，他竟然是我们老师的丈夫。________________________，heisourteacher'shusband.20.他们期待周末上班。Theyare________________workonweekends.02能力提升Ⅴ.补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项多余)John:Hi，LiLei!Whatareyoudoingforyoursummervacation?LiLei:I'mgoingtoSwitzerlandtostudy.John:21LiLei:Foramonth.Thisismyfirsttimetogoabroad，soIfeelalittlenervous.John:22LiLei:BecauseIdon'tknowwhatIshoulddoornotdo.John:23Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.First，don'tbelate!Beingontimeisveryimportant.LiLei:Iknowtheirwatchesareveryfamous.Andnext?John:Oh，andyoucannevervisitotherswithoutcalling.LiLei:24That'squitedifferent.Inourcountry，wedon'thavetocallfirst.Thankyou.John:25A.Thankyouverymuch.B.Isee.C.It'smypleasure.D.Ilikethisplace.E.Don'tworry.F.Whyareyounervous?G.Howlongwillyoustaythere?21.________22.________23.________24.________25.________第一课时SectionA(1a～2d)Ⅰ.1.kisses2.mistakes3.greeted4.bow5.returnedⅡ.6.todo7.togo8.second9.called10.toshakeⅢ.11-15DAABCⅣ.16.forthefirsttime17.inthewrongway18.heldout19.Tomysurprise20.expectedtoⅤ.21-25GFEBC第二课时SectionA(3a～3c)01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1.NewYorkisnotthec________oftheUSA，butWashingtonD.C.is.2.Willthev________ofhousesandlandcontinuetoincrease?3.Theworkersatelunchatn________.4.Myfriendswerem________atmeforwakingthemupsoearly.5.Listeningtosmoothmusiccanmakemefeelr________.Ⅱ.单项选择。()6.—I'mafraidtheboycan'tdealwiththeproblem.—Me，too.________，heisonly8yearsold.A.IngeneralB.SofarC.AfterallD.Forexample()7.It'snecessaryforyoutomakeplans________yourfriendsinSwitzerland.A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.toseeing()8.TomorrowisSunday.Hewill________hisgrandparents.A.seeoffB.lookatC.comebyD.dropby()9.Thiskindofsuitwillbesoldfor$600，whichisfarmorethanitsreal________.A.valueB.costC.moneyD.price()10.—Wherewouldyouliketovisit?—I'dliketogo________.A.relaxingsomewhereB.somewhererelaxingC.relaxinganywhereD.anywhererelaxingⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。11.他想尽可能多地帮助人。Hewantstohelp________________________________________.12.不要对他生气，毕竟他只是一个孩子。Don'tbeangrywithhim.Heisonlyachild，________________.13.桌子上有一些脏的东西，请擦掉它们。Therearesomedirtythingsonthetable.Please________________________.14.你应该努力提高你的阅读技能。Youshould________________________toimproveyourreadingskills.15.我们经常顺便拜访朋友的家。Weoftenjust________________ourfriends'homes.02能力提升Ⅳ.完形填空。DearLinda，Howarethingswithyou？Iwasquitegladto16youbyphoneyesterday.AsItoldyou，IaminRometoday.LetmetellyousomethingabouttheplacesmyfriendsandIhavevisited.WestartedinEnglandandwe17twodaysinLondonandonedayinCanterbury.Wesawalotofgreathistoryandtheonlybadthingwasthe18—itrainedallthetimewhenwewerethere.Luckily，19whenwegottoParis，itwassunny!We20stayedinthecenterofthecityforonemorningbecausemyfriendswantedtovisitParisDisneylandwhichisintheeastofParis.Well，IhavetosayI21AmericanDisneyland.ButinParisDisneylandwemetsomenice22fromCanada.Oneofthem，Clive，willstudyinyouruniversitynextyear.Cliveandhiswife23uswhenwegottoGermanybytrain.TheywenttoDenmarkbutwewenttoMunich.Afterthat，wewenttoSwitzerland.Stayingtherewasvery24sowecouldn'tstaythereforalongtime.That'swhywe'reinItalynow!OK，that's25fortoday.Bestwishestoyou!Pleasewritebacksoon.Yours，Mike()16.A.talkwithB.lookforC.dependonD.dropby()17.A.forgotB.spentC.wastedD.disliked()18.A.planB.guideC.weatherD.traffic()19.A.overandoveragainB.atleastC.insilenceD.ontheonehand()20.A.alsoB.sometimesC.alwaysD.only()21.A.hateB.meanC.preferD.fear()22.A.studentsB.couplesC.actorsD.people()23.A.educatedB.leftC.doubtedD.met()24.A.easyB.comfortableC.expensiveD.different()25.A.unbelievableB.allC.remainingD.fair名校讲坛relaxing与relaxed辨析(1)relaxing意为“令人放松的”，一般修饰物，主语为物。(2)relaxed意为“感到放松的”，一般修饰人，主语为人。第二课时SectionA(3a～3c)Ⅰ.1.capital2.value3.noon4.mad5.relaxedⅡ.6-10CBDABⅢ.11.asmanypeopleaspossible12.afterall13.cleanthemoff14.makeaneffort15.dropbyⅣ.16-20ABCBD21-25CDBCB第三课时SectionA(4a～4c)01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1.Don'tforgettok________atthedoorbeforeenteringthemeetingroom.2.Summerismyfavorites________.Icangoswimmingwithmyfriends.3.Thenewbikecostmeplentyofmoney，butitiscertainlyw________it.4.Theboystoppeddrawingontheb________whentheteachercamein.5.Qingdaoisintheeastc________ofChina，whichisfamousforseafood.Ⅱ.单项选择。()6.—It'stoohottoday.—Yes.Whydon'tyou________yourjacket?A.putonB.putupC.takeoffD.takeafter()7.Thefilmisveryeducational.It'sworth________twice.A.seeB.seeingC.seenD.sees()8.Lucyisexpected________tothecelebrationtoday.A.tocomeB.comesC.comingD.came()9.IfyouwanttoreadEnglishquickly，youmustlearn________Englishwordsasyoucanbyheart.A.asmuchB.somuchC.asmanyD.somany()10.When________yousupposedto________themeetingyesterday?A.were;hadB.was;hadC.were;haveD.was;haveⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。11.纪录片《舌尖上的中国2》并不完美，但还是值得一看。ThedocumentaryABiteofChina2isnotperfect，but________________________________________.12.晨练对我们的健康很重要。________morningexercises________veryimportanttoourhealth.13.让别人等候是不礼貌的。Itis________tokeepothers________.14.你应该尽可能地多见些朋友。Youshouldsee________________________yourfriends________youcan.15.你们应该重视这个问题。You________________________________it.02能力提升Ⅳ.短文填词。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。though，someone，instead，reason，around，who，custom，greet，rude，wearPeopleoftenshakehandsinbusinessorindailylifeallovertheworld.Shakinghandsoftentakesplacewhenpeoplemeet16forthefirsttime.Everycountryhasitsown17ofshakinghands，soyouneedtoknowsomethingaboutitscustombeforeyouvisitaforeigncountry.Herearesomehand-shakingcustomsindifferentcountries18theworld.◆InEngland，youshakehandswheneveryoumeetsomeone,19youknowhimorherwell.◆TheRussiansshakehandsoften.However，theynevershakehandswhenthey20gloves.◆MeninArabiancountriespreferalonghandshake.Andtheyusuallysaysomethingto21eachotheratthesametime.◆TheFrenchpeoplealwaysshakehandsinbusinessmeetings.Insocialsituations，theykisseachotherontheface22.It'sconsideredtobe23ifyourefusetoshakehandswithsomeone.Butdon'tworryifsomeonereallyrefusestoshakehandswithyou，becauseheorshemayhavesomespecial24.Forexample，maybeheorshehasacoldordoesn'tfeelverywell.Aperson25isunabletoshakehandsshouldsaysorryandexplainthereasonsothattheotherpersonwon'tfeelunhappy.________17.________18.________19.________20.________21.________22.________23.________24.________25.________第三课时SectionA(4a～4c)Ⅰ.1.knock2.season3.worth4.blackboard5.coastⅡ.6-10CBACCⅢ.11.itisstillworthwatching12.Doing;is13.impolite;waiting14.asmanyof;as15.aresupposedtovalueⅣ.16.someone17.custom18.around19.though20.wear21.greet22.instead23.rude24.reasons25.who第四课时SectionB(1a～1d)01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1.It'simpoliteto________(指)atpeoplewithyourfingers.2.Don't________(插)yourchopsticksintothefood.3.Youcanputyourtoysinthe________(空的)box.4.Wouldyou________(介意)openingthewindows?5.Bobisanhonest________(人)inourclass.Weallbelievehim.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.It'spolite________(eat)yourfoodsilently.7.Myteacheraskedusnot________(notbe)lateforschool.8.Ithinkthemovieisworth________(see).9.Youshouldn'tuseyourchopsticks________(hit)yourbowlinChina.10.You'renotsupposed________(speak)loudlyatthetableintheUSA.Ⅲ.按要求完成句子，每空一词。11.It'simportantforustospendtimewithfamilyandfriends.(改为同义句)________________timewithfamilyandfriends________importantforus.12.Wouldyoudropinatmyhousewhenyouareintown？(改为同义句)Wouldyou________________________myhousewhenyouareintown?13.Youaresupposedtobethereat__6:00.(对画线部分提问)________________________I________tobethere?14.Parentsshouldlettheirchildrenknowsomegoodmanners.(改为同义句)Parents________________________lettheirchildrenknowsomegoodmanners.15.Whatareyousupposedtodo?Doyouknow？(合并为一句话)Doyouknow________________________________todo?02能力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解。Thomasburped(打嗝)loudlyatthetable.Dadlaughed.Grandmashookherhead.“Thomas！”Momshouted，lookingatherhusbandangrilyaswell.“Unlessyouwanttostarteatingfoodfromadogbowl,Isuggestyoufindsomemanners.”“Likewhat？”Thomasasked，puttinghiselbowsonthetable，“Youshouldn'tputyourelbowsonthetable.”Thomasdidn'tknowwheretoputhisnapkin.“Thenapkingoesonyourlap,”MomOrdered.Thomasdidwhathismothersaid.ButthenhestartedthrowingfoodintohisMouth.Speedeatingwasfun.Helikedtoseehowmuchhecouldgetintohismouthatonce.Momlaughed，“Stop.Tryusingafork，sittingup，andclosingyourmouthwhenyouchew(咀嚼).”“Thenittakesforevertoeat，andIwanttogoandwatchTV，”Thomassaid.“Youshouldstayandhaveadiscussionwithusuntilwearealldonewithourmeals.Eatslowlyandneatly(整洁地)，andthenhelpmecleanthedishes.”“But…”Thomasbegantoprotest(抗议).“Doyouwanttouseadogbowl？”Momsaid.“No，thankyou，”Thomassaidsoftly，whichmadeGrandmasmile.Momsmiledasheliftedhisfoodcarefullytohislipsandchewedwithhismouthclosed.“Excellent.Youmightstillmakesomeoneagoodhusband.”Dadclearedhisthroatandateneatly,too.Buthewasn'tpraised.()16.WhatdidThomasdoatthebeginningofthestory?A.Heputhiselbowsonthetable.B.Heputhisnapkinonthetable.C.Heburpedloudlyatthetable.D.Hechewedwithhismouthopen.()17.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthemother'ssuggestions?A.Chewwithyourmouthclosed.B.Useaknifetocutyourbeef.C.Situpstraight.D.Putyournapkinonyourlap.()18.Whatdidthefatherdoattheendofthestory?A.Heatenicely.B.Heleftthetable.C.Heburped，too.D.Hefellasleep.()19.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Aparty.B.Afilm.C.Tablemanners.D.Greetingmanners.第四课时SectionB(1a～1d)Ⅰ.1.point2.stick3.empty4.mind5.personⅡ.6.toeat7.tobe8.seeing9.tohit10.tospeakⅢ.11.Tospend；is12.comeoverto13.Whattimeam；supposed14.aresupposedto15.whatyouaresupposedⅣ.16-19CBAC第五课时SectionB(2a～2e)01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1.Theoldwomanoftendoessomeshoppingwithher________(孙女).2.Ithinkhe________(举止)verybadlytowardstheguestsjustnow.3.WangLin'sfatherwouldliketo________(交换)somepoundsfordollars.4.Don'tputyour________(胳膊)onthetablewhenyouareeating.5.Canyouhelpmewithsome________(基本的)knowledge?Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。teenage，except，gradual，suggest，empty6.Ihavesomeuseful________foryou.Doyoulisten?7.Thisbottleisfullofwater，butthatoneis________.8.Wecanaskhimforsomeadviceatanytime________duringthisholidays.9.________，asmileappearsonherface.Itmakeseveryonefeelhappy.10.Wehavesomeinterestingresultsfromoursurveyon________hobbies.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限。11.生活是不公平的，因此你必须习惯它。Lifeisnotfair，soyouhaveto________________it.12.爱丽丝尽量使我感觉像在家里一样。Alicetriedherbest________________.13.为了欢迎交换生，我们上周特地举行了一个派对。We________________haveapartytowelcometheexchangestudentslastweek.14.正如你想象的，他没有告诉我实情。________________，hedidn'ttellmethetruth.15.这些餐桌礼仪你有必要了解。Herearesome________________youneedto________________.02能力提升Ⅳ.根据材料内容，从方框中的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。AGreetingisawayofsaying“Hello”tosomeone.Peopleindifferentcountriesgreeteachotherindifferentways.16.________IntheUnitedStates，peopleusuallyshakehands.Thehandshakehasaninterestingorigin(起源).17.________Shakingtheperson'srighthandwhilelookinghimorherintheeyeistheusualway.Handshakesarealsocommoninotherpartsoftheworld，includingBritainandRussia.InRussia，amanoftenholdsanotherman'shandverystronglyduringthehandshake.MostpeopleinNewZealandalsogreeteachotherbyshakinghands.18.________Inothercountries，suchasFranceandBelgium，huggingandkissingaremorecommonwhentwopeoplemeet.Inthosecultures，peoplekisseachotheronthecheek(面额).19.________InSaudiArabia，menmighthugandkisseachother(butnotwithawoman)onthecheck.InsomeEasterncountries，includingJapan，bowingisthetraditionalwayofgreetingpeople.20.________Peoplethereusuallystickout(伸出)theirtongues(舌头)togreetothers.A.Thefollowingaresomeexamples.B.Thestrangestcustom，though，isprobablyinTibet，China.C.Thenumberofkissesisdifferentfromcountrytocountry.D.Itstartedlongagoasawayofshowingpeoplethatyouweren'tcarryingaweapon(武器).E.However，theMaoripeopleinNewZealandgreeteachotherbypressingtheirnosestogether.名校讲坛except与besides辨析(1)besides意为“除了……以外(还有)”，具有肯定和附加的含义，即表示“在……之外，还另加……”，后接名词、动词－ing形式或代词。(2)except意为“除……之外(不包括本身在内)”的意思，有否定和排除的含义，表示从整体中除去一部分。第五课时SectionB(2a～2e)Ⅰ.1.granddaughter2.behaved3.exchanged4.elbow5.basicⅡ.6.suggestions7.empty8.except9.Gradually10.teenageⅢ.11.getusedto12.tomakemefeelathome13.wentoutofourwayto14.Asyoucanimagine15.tablemanners;knowaboutⅣ.16-20ADECB单元重难点题组训练题组训练一besupposedto的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。()1.Thestudentsoughttowearschooluniformswhenthey'reatschool.(同义替换)A.aresupposedtoB.areallowedtoC.wouldliketoD.loveto()2.Animalsareourclosefriends.Wearesupposed________them.A.toprotectB.protectingC.protectD.toprotecting()3.Youwere________toclosethewindows.Whywereyousocareless?A.allowedB.believedC.supposedD.causedⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4.青少年应该敢于质疑。Teenagersare________________bebraveenoughtoaskquestions.5.你应该找份兼职以多赚点钱。You________________tofindapart-timejobtoearnmoremoney.题组训练二afterall的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。()1.—I'msorry,sir.Ican'tfinishtheworkontime.—Nevermind.________，theworkisquitedifficult.A.AtleastB.ForinstanceC.AfterallD.Firstofall()2.Don'taskhimtostudytoolateintonight.________，heisonlyachild.A.AsaresultB.AfterallC.OnearthD.Forexample()3.—TheshipsinkingofKoreateachesustocareforourselvesandthepeoplearoundus.—Soitis.________，lifeisthemostimportanttoeveryone.A.ForexampleB.AtlastC.AfterallD.FinallyⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4.彼得突然感到紧张，毕竟这是他第一次登台。Petersuddenlyfeltnervous.________________，itwashisfirsttimetogoonstage.5.不要责备他，他毕竟是个新手。Don'tblameonhim.________________，heisagreenhand.题组训练三relax，relaxed与relaxing辨析Ⅰ.单项选择。()1.—I'mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.—Whynot________music？Itcanmakeyou________.A.listento；relaxedB.tolistento；relaxedC.listento；relaxD.tolistento；torelax()2.It's________tolistentolightmusicwhenyoufeeltired.A.dangerousB.scaryC.relaxingD.difficult()3.—Whatsweetmusic!—Soitis.Softmusicusuallymakesus________.A.upsetB.relaxedC.nervousD.relaxingⅡ.根据句意及括号中所给提示填写单词完成句子。4.Ilikecooking.Ithinkitisagoodwayto________(使……放松)myself.5.Ifelt________(relax)lyinginthesun.Whatagoodtime!题组训练四takeoff的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。()1.—You'dbetterhurry.We'llbelatefortheplane.—Don'tworry.Theplanewill________intwohours.A.takeoutB.takeawayC.takeoffD.takeafter()2.It'stoocoldoutsidetoday.You'dbetter________yourjacket.A.putonB.putupC.takeoffD.takeafter()3.Ourplaneis________inafewminutes.Pleasebeseatedandkeepyoursafebeltfastened.A.turningoffB.puttingoffC.takingoffD.gettingoffⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4.请务必查明飞机几点要起飞。Besuretofindoutwhentheplane________________________.5.屋子里太热了，你最好脱下外套。It'stoohotintheroom.You'dbetter________________yourcoat.

单元重难点题组训练一、Ⅰ.1-3AACⅡ.4.supposedto5.aresupposed二、Ⅰ.1-3CBCⅡ.4.Afterall5.Afterall三、Ⅰ.1-3ACBⅡ.4.relax5.relaxed四、Ⅰ.1-3CACⅡ.4.willtakeoff5.takeoff单元语法小专题(GrammarFocus)语法精讲suppose的用法总结suppose作为动词，其意思是“猜想，设想，认为，假设”，其常见用法为:1.besupposedtodosth.意思是“被期望做某事；应该做某事”，to是不定式符号，不是介词，后接动词原形。besupposedto常用来表示劝告、建议、告知义务或责任等，相当于should。如:Heissupposedtoarriveontime.他应该准时到达。Youaresupposedtoasktheteacherifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom.如果你要离开教室，你应该问问老师。Youaresupposedtoshakehands.你应该去握手。2.在口语中，常用否定结构“benotsupposedtodosth.”，意思是“不允许做某事；不应该做某事”，相当于shouldn't。如:Youarenotsupposedtosmokeonthebus.(＝Youshouldn'tsmokeonthebus.)你不应该在公共汽车上吸烟。Wearenotsupposedtoplayfootballinthestreet.我们不应该在大街上踢足球。3.besupposedtohavedonesth.意为“本应该做某事而没有做”。如:Youaresupposedtohavehandedinyourhomework.你本应该已经交了作业。4.supposed＋that从句，当变为否定句时，否定词应该前移。类似的词还有think，believe等。如:Idon'tsupposehewilltellyouaboutit.我认为他不会告诉你这件事。Idon'tthinkhewillcome.我想他不会来了。5.suppose还有“猜想”的意思，supposesb.todosth.的意思是“猜想某人去做某事”。如:Isupposedhimtostayathome.我猜他待在家。6.如果表达“过去某时应该(不应该)做”时，用was(wasn't)/were(weren't)supposedto，相当于should(shouldn't)have＋动词的过去分词。如:Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00，butIarrivedat8:00.我应该7点钟到，却在8点钟到。语法精练Ⅰ.用Whatareyousupposedtodo，Iwassupposedto或You'resupposedto填空。1.________________________whenyouarelateforschool?2.________________________washyourhandsbeforeameal.3.________________________whenyouareinvitedforaChinesedinner?4.________________________bowwhenImetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinKorea.5.________________________whenyouhaveabowlofriceinChina?Ⅱ.用suppose的适当形式填空。6.I________sheisnotyetthirtyyearsold.7.Youwere________tobehereat2:00.Ihavebeenwaitingforyouforalmostanhour!8.I________thatmyfatherwillbebackinhalfanhour.9.Youarenot________totroubleheragain.10.—Isitgoingtorainthisafternoon?—Yes，I________so.Ⅲ.按要求完成句子，每空一词。11.Sheshouldarrivehereat7:00.(改为同义句)She________________________arrivehereat7:00.12.Youaresupposedtohelphimout.(改为否定句)You________________supposedtohelphimout.13.Isupposehewillbebackinanhour.(改为否定句)I________supposehe________bebackinanhour.StudentsaresupposedtogreettheteacherwhenclassesbegininChina.(对画线部分提问)________________studentssupposedto________whenclassesbegininChina?15.TheyaresupposedtoinviteMiketothebirthdaypartynextSunday.(对画线部分提问)________________theysupposedtoinviteMiketothebirthdayparty?Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16.你不应该在这里打电话。Youare________________________makeacallhere.17.在中国，人们第一次见面时应该握手。InChina，peoplearesupposedto________________whentheymeetforthefirsttime.18.—天将下雨了。—我看不见得。—Itwillberainy.—I________________.19.他应该一个小时前就到那了。He________________________________________thereanhourago.20.人们不可以在这儿抽烟。People________________________________smokehere.单元语法小专题(GrammarFocus)Ⅰ.1.Whatareyousupposedtodo2.You'resupposedto3.Whatareyousupposedtodo4.Iwassupposedto5.WhatareyousupposedtodoⅡ.6.suppose7.supposed8.suppose9.supposed10.supposeⅢ.11.issupposedto12.arenot13.don't；will14.Whatare；do15.WhenareⅣ.16.notsupposedto17.shakehands18.supposenot19.issupposedtohavegot20.arenotsupposedto单元写作小专题&SectionB(3a～3b)【单元写作目标】能简单介绍不同国家的人们见面时的礼仪习俗及日常生活中的习俗。1.能用“①youaresupposed/expectedtodo…②it'spolite/impolite/rude/importanttodo…③youhaveto”等句型阐述各种礼仪；2.能用“if/whenyou…，youshould/aresupposed/expectedtodo…”表达各种情境下人们该注意的礼仪或习俗；3.写作微技能:写作中运用不同的句式表达，体现语言的丰富性。一、语言积累(一)Greetings:根据句意及首字母提示完成句子，并归纳写作目标中的句型。1.Itispolitetob________toeachotherwhenyoug________peopleinKorea.2.Youaree________tos________handswhenyoumeetChineseforthefirsttime.3.Youaresupposedtok________whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinBrazil.4.Itisi________totalkaloudinpublic.(二)Tablemanners:根据所给的首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。1.It's________(值得)spendingtimetolearnaboutthe________(习俗)ofChinabeforeyougothere.It'simportanttoknowaboutsome________(基础的)tablemannersinChina.2.It'simpoliteto________(插入)yourchopsticks________thefoodinChina.3.InChina，you'renotsupposedtouseyourchopstickstohitan________(空的)bowl.4.Youshouldn't________________(指着)anyonewithyourchopsticks.5.InFrance，whenyoueatfruit，youhavetocutitupandeatitwitha________(叉).(三)Visitingpeople:根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。1.Iftherearepeopleintheroom，youshould________(敲)beforeentering.2.InColombia，theyoften________________(顺便拜访)theirfriends'homesiftheyhavetime.3.InSwitzerland，yourfriendmay________________(变得生气)ifyou'reeven15minuteslate.Soyoushould________________________(努力)tobeontimewhenyoumeetfriends.4.InChina，peoplearehospitable.They________________________________________(格外努力做某事)tomakeyou________________________(感觉宾至如归)whenyouvisitthem.(四)用不同的句式表达下列风俗习惯。1.在中国，你不应该在吃饭的时候在餐桌边讲话。(besupposedtodosth.)________________________________________________________________________2.当你第一次拜访朋友时，你被期待带一份小礼物。(beexpectedtodosth.)________________________________________________________________________3.让他人等很久是不礼貌的。(It'simpolitetodosth.)________________________________________________________________________4.等大家都到齐了再开始吃饭是有礼貌的。(It'spolitetodosth.)________________________________________________________________________5.用筷子敲碗是很不礼貌的。(It'simpolite/rudetodosth.)________________________________________________________________________6.如果餐桌上有老人在，你不该先开始吃。(shouldn't；if)________________________________________________________________________二、篇章训练假设你是李菲，你的美国笔友Cindy下周到中国来参观，她向你询问有关中国的礼仪(manners)。请你给她回一封e－mail，告诉她相关情况。内容包括:见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪、待客礼仪等。词数:120词左右，开头己给出，不计入总词数。【我的提纲】可以从见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪、待客礼仪等方面罗列你要写的中国礼仪:DearCindy，YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.ItishelpfultolearnasmanyofthecustomsinChinaaspossible.