《光伏发电工程规划报告编制规程》（NB-T 32046-2018）英文版

ICS27.160

P61

RecordNumber:J2573-2018

ENERGYSECTORSTANDARD

OFTHEPEOPLE’SREPUBLICOFCHINA

中华人民共和国能源行业标准

PNB/T32046-2018

SpecificationforPreparationofPlanningReport

forPhotovoltaicPowerProjects

光伏发电工程规划报告编制规程

IssuedonJune6,2018ImplementedonOctober1,2018

IssuedbyNationalEnergyAdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicofChina

Introduction

ThisEnglishversionisoneofChina’senergysectorstandardseriesinEnglish.Itstranslation

wasorganizedbyChinaRenewableEnergyEngineeringInstituteauthorizedbyNational

EnergyAdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaincompliancewithrelevant

proceduresandstipulations.ThisEnglishversionwasissuedbyNationalEnergy

AdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicofChinainAnnouncement[202x]No.xdatedxxxx,

202x.

ThisversionwastranslatedfromtheChineseStandardNB/T32046-2018,Specificationfor

PreparationofPlanningReportforPhotovoltaicPowerProjects,publishedbyChinaWater

&PowerPress.ThecopyrightisreservedbyNationalEnergyAdministrationofthePeople’s

RepublicofChina.Intheeventofanydiscrepancyintheimplementation,theChinese

versionshallprevail.

Manythanksgotothestafffromtherelevantstandarddevelopmentorganizationsandthose

whohaveprovidedgenerousassistanceinthetranslationandreviewprocess.

ForfurtherimprovementoftheEnglishversion,allcommentsandsuggestionsarewelcome

andshouldbeaddressedto:

ChinaRenewableEnergyEngineeringInstitute

No.2Beixiaojie,Liupukang,XichengDistrict,Beijing100120,China

Website:

Translatingorganizations:

ChinaRenewableEnergyEngineeringInstitute

POWERCHINABeijingEngineeringCorporationLimited

Translatingstaff:

Reviewpanelmembers:

NationalEnergyAdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicofChina

翻译出版说明

本译本为国家能源局委托水电水利规划设计总院按照有关程序和规定，统一组织翻

译的能源行业标准英文版系列译本之一。202x年x月x日，国家能源局以202x年第x

号公告予以公布。

本译本是根据中国电力出版社出版的《光伏发电工程规划报告编制规程》NB/T

32046—2018翻译的，著作权归国家能源局所有。在使用过程中，如出现异议，以中文

版为准。

本译本在翻译和审核过程中，本标准编制单位及编制组有关成员给予了积极协助。

为不断提高本译本的质量，欢迎使用者提出意见和建议，并反馈给水电水利规划设

计总院。

地址：北京市西城区六铺炕北小街2号

邮编：100120

网址：

本译本翻译单位：水电水利规划设计总院

中国电建集团北京勘测设计研究院有限公司

本译本翻译人员：

本译本审核人员：

国家能源局

AnnouncementofNationalEnergyAdministration

ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina

[2018]No.8

AccordingtotherequirementsofDocumentGNJKJ[2009]No.52,“NoticeonReleasingthe

EnergySectorStandardizationAdministrationRegulations(tentative)anddetailed

implementationrulesissuedbyNationalEnergyAdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicof

China”,87sectorstandardssuchasWellboreQualityControlRequirementsforCoalbed

MethaneDirectionalWell,including47energystandards(NB)and40electricpower

standards(DL),areissuedbyNationalEnergyAdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicof

Chinaafterduereviewandapproval.

Attachment:DirectoryofSectorStandards

NationalEnergyAdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicofChina

June6,2018

Attachment:

DirectoryofSectorStandards

Adopted

SerialReplacedApproval

StandardNo.TitleinternationalImplementationdate

numberstandardNo.date

standardNo.

…

Specificationfor

NB/TPreparationofPlanning

172018-06-062018-10-01

32046-2018ReportforPhotovoltaic

PowerProjects

…

Foreword

AccordingtotherequirementsofDocumentGNKJ[2013]No.235issuedbyNationalEnergy

AdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,“NoticeonReleasingtheDevelopmentand

RevisionPlanoftheFirstBatchofEnergySectorStandardsin2013”,andafterextensive

investigationandresearch,summarizationofpracticalexperience,andwidesolicitationof

opinions,thedraftinggrouphaspreparedthisspecification.

Themaintechnicalcontentsofthisspecificationinclude:basicdata,solarenergyresources,

siteselectionandconstructioncondition,preliminaryconstructionschemeandenergyoutput

estimation,electricpowersystem,environmentalimpactandsoilandwaterconservation,

preliminaryinvestmentestimationandbenefitanalysis,developmentsequence,planning

implementationandsupporting,andconclusionsandrecommendations.

NationalEnergyAdministrationofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaisinchargeofthe

administrationofthisspecification.ChinaRenewableEnergyEngineeringInstitutehas

proposedthisspecificationandisresponsibleforitsroutinemanagement.ChinaRenewable

EnergyEngineeringInstituteisresponsiblefortheinterpretationofthespecifictechnical

content.Commentsandsuggestionsintheimplementationofthisspecificationshouldbe

addressedto:

ChinaRenewableEnergyEngineeringInstitute

No.2Beixiaojie,Liupukang,XichengDistrict,Beijing100120,China

Chiefdevelopmentorganizations:

ChinaRenewableEnergyEngineeringInstitute

POWERCHINABeijingEngineeringCorporationLimited

Chiefdraftingstaff:

YUShaofengQIZhichengYANGJiansheQINXiao

PENGTiankuiXULushiCHENQiaomei

Reviewpanelnumbers:

WANGJixueZHOUShaoyunZHANGWeiLYUZhou’an

GONGChuanheTAOHongboTIANJingkuiTANGHuan

QINChushengLIFaguiGONGChunjingWANGBiao

LIUGuopinZHOUZhiZHAOYanZHENGXueju

TANJiangjunLIShisheng

Contents

1GeneralProvisions.............................................................................................................1

2Terms...................................................................................................................................2

3BasicRequirements............................................................................................................3

4BasicData............................................................................................................................4

5SolarEnergyResources.....................................................................................................5

6SiteSelectionandConstructionConditions.....................................................................6

7PreliminaryConstructionSchemeandEnergyOutputEstimation..............................7

7.1PreliminaryConstructionScheme.....................................................................................7

7.2EnergyOutputEstimation.................................................................................................7

8ElectricPowerSystem.......................................................................................................8

8.1GeneralDescription...........................................................................................................8

8.2OutputCharacteristicandPowerConsumption................................................................8

8.3GridConnectionScheme..................................................................................................8

9EnvironmentalImpactandSoilandWaterConservation.............................................9

9.1PreliminaryAssessmentofEnvironmentalImpact...........................................................9

9.2PreliminaryAssessmentofSoilandWaterConservation................................................9

10PreliminaryInvestmentEstimationandBenefitAnalysis.........................................10

11DevelopmentSequence..................................................................................................11

12PlanningImplementationandSupporting..................................................................12

13ConclusionandRecommendation................................................................................13

AppendixAContentsofPlanningReport........................................................................14

ExplanationofWordinginThisSpecification....................................................................16

1GeneralProvisions

1.0.1Thisspecificationisformulatedwithaviewtostandardizingtheprinciples,workcontentand

depth,andtechnicalrequirementsforthepreparationofplanningreportforphotovoltaicpowerprojects.

1.0.2Thisspecificationisapplicabletothepreparationofplanningreportforphotovoltaicpower

projectsandphotovoltaicpowergenerationbaseinadministrativeregionsofcountylevelorabove.

1.0.3Inadditiontothisspecification,thepreparationofplanningreportforphotovoltaicpowerprojects

shallalsocomplywiththecurrentrelevantstandardsofChina.

1

2Terms

2.0.1technicallyexploitablecapacity

exploitablecapacitybasedonthesolarenergyresources,topographicandgeologicalconditions,andlaw

andregulatoryrequirements

2.0.2photovoltaicpowergenerationbase

overallplannedphotovoltaicpowergenerationstationsorphotovoltaicpowergenerationstationgroup

withanexploitablecapacityofnolessthan500MW

2

3BasicRequirements

3.0.1Theplanningofphotovoltaicpowerprojectshallimplementtheprincipleofoverallplanning,

comprehensivebalance,andrationalexploitation;complywiththenationaleconomydevelopmentplan,

andtheenergy,renewableenergy,andsolarenergydevelopmentplans;andbecoordinatedwiththe

requirementsforenvironmentalprotection,landuse,soilandwaterconservation,forestry,military,and

engineeringsafety.

3.0.2Theplanningreportforphotovoltaicpowerprojectsshallhighlighttheplanningobjectives,

principles,preparationbasis,plannedcapacity,planningscope,planningtargetyear,developmentstatus,

andnecessityanalysis.

3.0.3ThecontentsoftheplanningreportforphotovoltaicpowerprojectshouldcomplywithAppendix

Aofthisspecification.

3

4BasicData

4.0.1Thedataonsocio-economyandthedevelopmentplan,aswellastheenergysituationandthe

developmentplanofregionwheretheplannedprojectareaislocatedshallbecollected.

4.0.2Thedataonlanduseandthedevelopmentplan,aswellasthedataonenvironmentalprotection,

soilandwaterconservation,forestdistribution,mineralresourcedistribution,landuseformilitary

purposes,andculturalrelicsprotectionintheregionwheretheprojectareaislocatedshallbecollected.

4.0.3Thetopographicmapwithascaleofnolessthan1:10000orremotesensingimagedatameeting

theplanningrequirementsshallbecollected.Forthebuildingintegratedphotovoltaicpowergeneration

system,theplanandelevationviewsofthebuildingsshallbecollected.Fortheplanningofphotovoltaic

powergenerationbasewithcomplextopographicalconditions,thetopographicmapwithlargerscale

shouldbecollected.

4.0.4Thelong-seriessolarradiationdataandmeteorologicaldataofameteorologicalstationwithinthe

plannedareaoraroundshallbecollected.

4.0.5Theexistingsolarenergyresourceanalysisdataandthephotovoltaicpowergenerationdatainthe

plannedareashouldbecollected.

4.0.6Theas-observedsolarenergyresourcedataintheplannedareaandtheiranalysisshouldbe

collected.

4.0.7Thedataonhydrology,engineeringgeology,andtransportationintheplannedareashallbe

collected.

4.0.8Forthebuildingintegratedphotovoltaicpowergenerationsystem,therelevantdataaboutthe

buildingshallbecollected.

4.0.9Thedataonelectricpowersystemstatusanddevelopmentplanintheplannedareashallbe

collected.Forthephotovoltaicpowergenerationbase,theanalysisofenergyconsumptionshallbe

collected.Thephotovoltaicbaseplanning,whichhascompletedthespecialstudyontheelectricpower

consumption,thestudyfindingsmaybecited.

4.0.10Thelocalpoliciesconcerningphotovoltaicpowergenerationshallbecollected.

4.0.11Fortheintegratedphotovoltaicutilization,thelawsandregulationsandtechnicalstandardsof

relevantsectorsshallbecollected.

4

5SolarEnergyResources

5.0.1Thesourceofdataforthesolarenergyanalysisshallbestated,andthedatareliabilityshallbe

demonstrated.

5.0.2Thecharacteristicsanddistributionofthesolarenergyresourcesintheplannedareashallbe

stated.Theinterannualandannualsolarradiationvariationpatternsinthisareashallbepresented.The

interannualandannualsolarradiationvariationhistograms,typicaldailyradiationvariationpolylinechart

permonth,andannualradiationchoroplethmapshallbeplotted.

5.0.3Thehazardimpactsshallbeanalyzedandassessedpreliminarilybasedonthelong-term

observationdataiftheplannedsiteissusceptibletohydrometeorologicalhazardssuchasflood,typhoon,

andhail.

5.0.4Theconclusionofthesolarenergyresourceanalysisshallbepresented.

5

6SiteSelectionandConstructionConditions

6.0.1Potentialsitesforphotovoltaicpowerstationshallbeinitiallyproposedaccordingtotheplanning

objectivesandrequirements,andthedistributionandcharacteristicsofsolarenergyresourcesinthe

plannedarea.Thetechnicallyexploitablecapacityshallbeproposedandthealternativesitesofthe

plannedphotovoltaicpowerstationshallberecommendedwithoverallconsiderationoftheland

availability,sitesafety,developmentpattern,gridconnection,economy,etc.

6.0.2Thescopeofeachalternativephotovoltaicpowerstationshallbeproposed.Thesketchmapofthe

sitescopeandgeographicallocationshallbeprepared,andthesiteareashallbeestimated.

6.0.3Theconstructionconditionsofthealternativesitesshallbestated,including:

1Thetopographicandgeomorphologicalconditions;theeffectsoftheslope,orientation,surface

vegetationandobstacle,andsurroundingterrainandstructuresonthesubsequentdesign;and

roofingconditionsforthebuildingintegratedphotovoltaicpowergenerationsystem.

2Engineeringgeologicaloverview,physicalandmechanicalpropertiesofrockandsoil,etc.

3Accessibility.

4Gridconnectionconditions.

6.0.4Theconclusionofthesiteselectionandconstructionconditionsshallbepresented.

6

7PreliminaryConstructionSchemeandEnergyOutput

Estimation

7.1PreliminaryConstructionScheme

7.1.1Thedevelopmentmodeofaprojectshallbedeterminedaccordingtotheplanningpurpose,site

conditionsandrequirementsofcomprehensivelandutilization.

7.1.2Accordingtothedevelopmentlevelofphotovoltaicpowergenerationtechnology,thepreliminary

constructionschemeofphotovoltaicmodule,inverterandphotovoltaicarrayoperationmodeshallbeput

forward.

7.1.3Theinstallationcapacityofeachplanningstationshallbeputforwardaccordingtothelatitude,

constructionconditionsandpreliminaryconstructionschemeofthephotovoltaicpowerstation.

7.1.4Forlarge-scalephotovoltaicpowergenerationbase,thepublicinfrastructureconstructionscheme

shallbeputforward.

7.1.5Forphotovoltaicpowergenerationsystemconstruction,theinstallationcapacityandcombination

withexistingbuildingsshallbeproposedaccordingtotheroofareaandorientationofthebuildingsinthe

plannedarea.

7.2EnergyOutputEstimation

7.2.1Accordingtothesolarenergyresourceanalysisdata,installationscaleandpreliminary

constructionschemeoftheselectedphotovoltaicpowerstationsite,theefficiencyofeachplanned

photovoltaicpowerstationshallbeputforward.

7.2.2Theannualaverageon-gridpowerandannualequivalentfull-loadoperatinghoursofeach

plannedphotovoltaicpowerstationshallbeproposed.

7

8ElectricPowerSystem

8.1General

8.1.1Thecurrentsituationanddevelopmentplanningofthepowersystemoftheplannedphotovoltaic

powerstation,suchaspowerconsumptionrequirements,loadcharacteristics,gridstructureandpower

supplycomposition,shallbestated.

8.1.2Forthephotovoltaicpowerstationwithpowerevacuation,thecurrentsituationanddevelopment

planningofthepowersystematthereceivingendshallbestated.

8.2OutputCharacteristicandPowerConsumption

8.2.1Theoutputcharacteristicsofphotovoltaicpowerstationsintheplannedareashallbeanalyzed.

Accordingtotheanalysisresultsofsolarenergyresourcesandthepreliminaryconstructionschemeof

eachplannedphotovoltaicpowerstation,thetypicaldailyoutputcharacteristiccurveofeachmonthofthe

plannedphotovoltaicpowerstationshallbeproposed.Whentheplannedareaislarge,thetypicaldaily

outputcharacteristiccurveofeachmonthmaybeputforward.

8.2.2Accordingtothescaleoftheplannedphotovoltaicpowerstation,andconsideringtheanalysis

resultsofoutputperformances,thephotovoltaicpowerconsumptioncapacityofthereceivingendgridor

thepowersystemintheplannedareashallbeevaluated.

8.2.3Forthephotovoltaicpowergenerationbase,thecalculationresultsofpowerbalanceandpeakload

regulationcapacitybalanceshallbeputforward.

8.2.4Whenphotovoltaicpowerstationiscombinedwithotherenergysources,theoutput

complementaryanalysisresultsshouldbeproposed.

8.3GridConnectionScheme

8.3.1Thegridaccesssystemschemeshallbeproposed,whichshallincludetheconnectionmodeand

transmissionvoltagelevelbetweeneachplannedphotovoltaicpowerstationandthepowersystem,the

scaleofboostersubstationofsupportingphotovoltaicpowerstation,thegeographicallocationandwiring

diagramofeachplannedphotovoltaicpowerstationaccessingtothepowersystem.

8.3.2Forthephotovoltaicpowergenerationbase,thepowercollectionandaccessschemeshallbeput

forward.

8

9EnvironmentalImpactandSoilandWaterConservation

9.1PreliminaryEnvironmentalImpactAssessment

9.1.1Accordingtotheenvironmentalstatusandsiteinvestigation,themainenvironmentalimpact

factorsoftheplannedphotovoltaicpowerstationsiteareashouldbeanalyzed,identifiedandscreened,

andtheenvironmentalsensitiveconstraintsinvolvedshallbeexplained.

9.1.2Thepreliminarypredictionandassessmentofthemainenvironmentalimpactofeachplanned

photovoltaicpowerstationshallbecarriedout,andpreliminarycountermeasuresforthemainadverse

effectsshallbeputforward.

9.1.3Theoverallenvironmentalimpactassessmentshallbecarriedout,andthepreliminaryassessment

conclusionofprojectfeasibilityshallbeputforwardfromtheperspectiveofenvironmentalimpact.

9.2PreliminarySoilandWaterConservationAssessment

9.2.1Thepresentsituationofsoilandwaterconservationintheprojectareashallbebrieflydescribed.

9.2.2Accordingtothetechnicalschemeoftheplannedphotovoltaicpowerstation,thepreliminary

waterandsoilconservationschemeshallbeputforward.

9.2.3Thecomprehensiveevaluationandconclusionofsoilandwaterconservationshallbeputforward.

9

10PreliminaryInvestmentEstimationandBenefitAnalysis

10.0.1Thestaticinvestmentoftheprojectshallbeestimatedaccordingtotheconstructionconditions

andpreliminaryconstructionschemeofeachplannedphotovoltaicpowerstation,andtheinvestment

estimationtableshallbegiven.

10.0.2Accordingtotheplanningobjectives,theeconomicevaluationmethodoftheplannedproject

shallbeclarified,andthemaineconomicevaluationconclusionsshallbeputforwardaccordingtothe

on-gridpower,projectinvestmentandcurrentfiscalandtaxpoliciesofeachplannedphotovoltaicpower

station.Thesensitivityanalysisshouldbemadebasedonthepowerconsumptioncapacity.

10.0.3Forthephotovoltaicpowergenerationbaseinvolvingthecomprehensiveutilizationof

photovoltaic,theeconomicbenefitsofphotovoltaicandrelatedindustriesshallbeputforwardaccording

totheutilizationmode.

10.0.4Thesocialandenvironmentalbenefitsshallbepreliminarilyanalyzed.

10

11DevelopmentSequence

11.0.1Thescaleofplanningandconstructionlayoutforeachyearshallbeproposedaccordingtothe

socio-economyandenergydevelopmentplan,withrespecttotheconstructionconditionsofthe

photovoltaicpowerstation.

11.0.2Theconstructiontimesequencefortheplannedphotovoltaicpowerprojectshallbeproposed

accordingtotheplanningscaleandconstructionlayoutafteracomprehensiveanalysisofthefollowing

factors:

1Solarenergyresourceconditions.

2Gridconnectionconditionsandpowerconsumption.

3Transportationandinstallationconditions.

4Projectinvestmentandfinancialbenefitindicators.

5Earlystageprogressineachplannedphotovoltaicpowerproject.

11

12PlanningImplementationandSupporting

12.0.1Theguidelines,constructionmode,policymeasuresshallbeproposedfortheplanning

implementationaccordingtotheplanningrequirementsandimplementationscheme.

12.0.2Forphotovoltaicpowerstations,theimplementationplanoftheprojectqualitysupervision,

qualitycontrol,computerizedinformationmanagement,andoverallassessmentshallbeproposed

accordingtotheplanningimplementationrequirements.

12.0.3Theboundaryconditionsandrequirementsfortheconstructionofrecentdevelopmentprojects

shallbeputforward.

12

13ConclusionandRecommendation

13.0.1Theplanningprocessandachievementsshallbebriefed,andmainconclusionshallbegiven.

13.0.2Recommendationonthenextstageshallbeputforwardaccordingtotheplannin