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B2U5OntheroadTRIPLOGOUsinglanguageadancinggirl______________
______________
asleepingboyateachergivingalesson__________________
_________________
aboybrushinghisteethshorter&clearer
Production:Describethepictures
Lookatthesentencesfromtheinterview(P50-51)andanswerthequestions.0,000peoplereadingmyblog!bIlovetophotographtherisingsun,…...therewereover200,000peoplereadingmyblog!
b.Ilovetophotographtherisingsun,…Q1.Insentence(a),whoreadtheblog?Q2.Insentence(b),whatisrising?0,000peoplereadingmyblog!bIlovetophotographtherisingsun,…...therewereover200,000peoplereadingmyblog!b.Ilovetophotographtherisingsun,…Q3.Whendoweputthe-ingformbeforethenounitmodifiesandwhendoweputitafter?Ifweuseonesingle-ingformtomodifyanoun,weusuallyputitbeforethenoun.Ifthe-ingformplusotherwordsisusedtomodifyanoun,itisusuallyputafterthenoun.Whenthe-ingasattributiveisjustaword,itwillbeplacedbeforethemodifiedword.Whenthe-ingasattributiveisaphrase,itwillbeplacedafterthemodifiedword.(1)Heisan___________player.(2)Heaskedan____________question.(3)Doyouknowthenumberofpeople_______________.(4)Theboy_______________ismyclassmate.attackingembarrassingstandingbythewindowWhenthe-ingasattributiveisaphrase,itwillbeplacedafterthemodifiedword.Andthemeaningofitisjustlikethatofattributiveclause.①Theylivedinaroomfacingthestreet.=Theylivedinaroomthatfacesthestreet.
他们住在一间面朝街的房子。②Theman
standingthere
isPeter’sfather.=Theman
whoisstandingthere
isPeter’sfather.
站在那儿的那个人是彼得的父亲。③Anybodyswimminginthisriverwillbefined.=Anybodywhoisswimminginthisriverwillbefined.
在这条河里游泳的任何一个人都会被罚款。
-ing形式短语作定语时,放在所修饰的名词之后,并且在意思上相当于一个定语从句。Q4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetwogroupsofsentences?0,000peoplereadingmyblog!bIlovetophotographtherisingsun,…c....therewereover200,000peoplewhoread
myblog!d.Ilovetophotographthesun
thatisrising,…...therewereover200,000peoplereadingmyblog!b.Ilovetophotographtherising
sun,…Group(a,b)_________________________________.Group(c,d)_________________________________.usesthe-ingformasattributiveusesattributiveclauses0,000peoplereadingmyblog!bIlovetophotographtherisingsun,…c....therewereover200,000peoplewhoread
myblog!d.Ilovetophotographthesun
thatisrising,…...therewereover200,000peoplereadingmyblog!b.Ilovetophotographtherising
sun,…Q5.Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentences(a)(b)inthereadingpassage?Becausethesentencesusingthe-ingformasattributivearemoreconcise,clear,andoral.Moresentencesintheinterview:Fillintheblankswithappropriatewords.amazingfollowingswimming
throwingchallenginglivingIlovetophotographtherisingsun,soIforcemyselfinto
thenaturalworldbywalkingearly
eachday.therisingsuntherisensun
v-ing作前置定语,可表正在进行forcesbtodosth强迫某人做某事done作前置定语,可表动作完成Observeanddiscovera.…therewereover200,000peoplereading
myblog!b.Ilovetophotographtherisingsun,…1Insentence(a),whoreadtheblog?Over200,000peoplereadtheblog.2Insentence(b),whatisrising?Thesunisrising.-ingphrasesingle-ingformpeoplesunreadingmyblogrising3Whendoweputthe-ingformbeforethenounitmodifiesandwhendoweputitafter?Rule1:-ingformcanbeusedtomodifyanounwhenthenounisthelogicsubjectofthe–ingformRule2:-ingformcanindicatethattheactionishappening.
Rule3:Ifthat’sa–ingphrase,weshouldputtheattributivepartafterthemodifiednouna.…therewereover200,000peoplereading
myblog!b.Ilovetophotographtherisingsun,…c.…therewereover200,000peoplewhoreadmyblog!d.Ilovetophotographthe
sunthatisrising,…use-ingasattributiveattributiveclausealittlelongerObserveanddiscoverObserveanddiscoverItwasa___________(challenge)job,butIdidit.challengingajobthatchallengespeopleRule6:-ingformcanindicatethecharacteristicsofathing.Rule7:-ingformcanindicatetheuseofathing.(1)awalkingman
=amanwhoiswalking(2)awalkingstick
=
astick(used)forwalkingWhat’sthedifferencebetween(1)and(2)?01Learningobjectives语法形式语态及时间意义现在分词(短语)作定语doing表示主动且动作正在进行或现在(当时)的状态。Theylivedinaroomfacingthesea.他们住在一个面朝大海的房间里。beingdone表示被动且动作正在进行。Themeetingbeingheldnowisofgreatimportance.正在举行的这个会议非常重要。不定式(短语)作定语todo表示主动且动作将要发生。ThemantohelpusisJohn.将要来帮助我们的人是约翰。tobedone表示被动且动作将要发生。Themedicalteamtobesenttotheflood-strickenareaswillsetofftomorrow.要派往洪灾地区的医疗队明天就将启程。runningtravellingliningwantingFindattributiveclausesRewritethemusing-ingforms.LocatedatthecenterofthePacificOcean“AParadiseofHoneymoon”thefiftiethstateoftheUSjumpingoutsingingdolphinscatchingthewavesworkingaroundsettingP713Areyouoneofthosepeoplewhoworkaroundtheclock?Areyougetting“itchyfeet”?Takealookatournewoffer:aonce-in-a-lifetimeadventuretothebeautifulislandsofHawaii!
workingget/haveitchyfeet[informal]“脚痒”想走动走动渴望旅行(或换个地方、做别的事)全天候地/昼夜不断地/日以继夜地工作Goonaboattriptoseewhalesthatjumpoutofthewaterandhearthesongofdolphinsthatsing.Watchsurferswhocatchthewaves—andmaybeevengiveitagoyourself!jumpingsingingcatchinggiveitago=giveitatry/haveatryatit/tryit/giveitashot2021新高考1卷Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventureandoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour_______(ache)legs.aching2020全国卷1-改错Ilikeeatingfryingtomatoeswitheggs,andIthoughtitmusttobeeasytocook.friedplanningatripadiplomaticbuildingwhereambassadorsliveorwork
visa/ˈviːzə/:astampormarkputinyourpassportbyofficialsofaforeigncountrythatgivesyoupermissiontoenter,passthroughorleavetheircountry1)~(into)ahotel/clinic登记入住;挂号2)~atanairport值机,检票登机check(in)luggage托运行李the______usedinaparticularcountry
通货,货币1)sth.youbuyand/orkeeptoremindyourselfofaplace,holiday,etc.2)sth.thatyoubuybringbackforotherpeoplewhenyou’vebeenonholiday纪念品Readtheemails.UnderlinethetasksAndrewandMatthavetodobeforegoingonatrip.
P714CompletethechartwiththetasksinActivity4.(P54)
Chooseadestination1._______________2doresearchMaketravelarrangements3bookflightsorothertransport4________________5arrangetransfertohotel6checkifyouneedto_________________7exchangeforeigncurrencyifnecessaryGetreadytogo9_________________10Checktheweather11________________12PrintboardingpassorcollectticketsinadvancemakeabudgetapplyforavisacheckinonlinepackluggageThinkofotherthingsyoumayhavetodobeforeatripandaddthemtothechart.5Listentotheconversationandfindoutwhereittakesplace.A.Train;trainpolice&passagerscheckingtickets/askingabouttheroutes?B.Supermarket;cashier&customerscheckingoutC.Hotel;receptionist&guestaskingfordirections1HistoryMuseum•behind1________________•opensat2__________________________thetownhallhalfpastnineinthemorning2Paul’sRestaurant•nextto3___________________•serves4_____________________thepostofficedeliciousfishandchips3boatrace•between5_______________and6__________universities•starts7__________________OxfordCambridgetomorrowafternoonFocusontheexpressionstoaskforandgiveinformation.Focusontheexpressionstoaskforandgiveinformation.R:Ohyes,therearelotsofgoodrestaurantsinthetowncentre.Youcouldgotothisonehere.It’scalledPaul’sRestaurantanditservesdeliciousfishandchips.It’sonEastRoad,nexttothepostoffice.G:That’sperfectbecauseI’dliketosendsomepostcards,too.R:IsthereanythingelseIcanhelpyouwith?G:Actually,I’mhereforfourdays.Arethereanyeventshappeningintownornearby?R:Well,you’vearrivedjustintimefortheboatracebetweenOxfordandCambridgeuniversities.ItstartstomorrowafternoonandtakesplaceontheRiverThamesinWestLondon.G:Thatsoundsgreat.HowwillIknowwhichteamiswhich?R:Oh,that’seasy—OxfordalwayswearsdarkblueandCambridgelightblue.Focusontheexpressionstoaskforandgiveinformation.Thisisthehotel.Headacrossthesquaretothetownhall.Walkaroundthetownhall,andyou’llseetheHistoryMuseumbehindit,rightbetweenthetheatreandthesportscentre.Whendoesitopen?Itopensathalfpastnineinthemorning.It’scalledPaul’sRestaurantanditservesdeliciousfishandchips.It’sonEastRoad,nexttothepostoffice.Well,you’vearrivedjustintimefortheboatracebetweenOxfordandCambridgeuniversities.Itstartstomorrowafternoon.Thetrainstationisnearthehotel,attheendofRoseRoad.passportmoneyluggagetransportweatherforecasttravelrouteWhatshouldwedobeforeatrip?visittheembassywebsiteapplyforavisaifnecessarymakeabudgetforthetriparrangetransformpackluggageexchangeforeigncurrencybuyplaneticketsprintboardingpasscheckinonlineThingstheyneedtodoWorkingroups.Chooseadestinationandprepareyourtriptogether.UsethechartinActivity5tohelpyou.
Chooseadestination1._______________2doresearchMaketravelarrangements3bookflightsorothertransport4________________5arrangetransfertohotel6checkifyouneedto_________________7exchangeforeigncurrencyifnecessaryGetreadytogo9_________________10Checktheweather11________________12Printboardingpassorcollectticketsinadvancemakeabudgetapplyforavisacheckinonlinepackluggage6engagev.从事;聘用;
吸引住(注意力、兴趣)engageinsth.从事,参加某事engagesb.insth.使某人参加某事engagedadj.忙于;从事于;已订婚的beengagedin(doing)sth.忙于(做)某事beengagedtosb.和某人订婚engagementn.订婚;约定bebusy(in)doingsth.beoccupiedindoingsth.02Pre-listeningBeforelistening,youshouldlookatthepicturescarefullytojudgewheretheplacesareandmarktheplacesmentionedinthequestions;Judgewhatmayhappenbetweenthepeopleintheconversationsfromthepictures;Readthemaptogettoknowtheinformationofdifferentplaces.Listentotheconversationandfindoutwhereittakesplace.A.Train;trainpolice&passagerscheckingtickets/askingabouttheroutes?B.Supermarket;cashier&customerscheckingoutC.Hotel;receptionist&guestaskingfordirectionsWhenyouvisitaplaceforthefirsttime,amapisgreathelpforyoutoknowtheplacebetter.Anonlinemaponyourmobilephoneisconvenient.Butifyoudon’thavenetconnectionwhenyoutravel,apapermapisstillanoption.Youwouldbeabletofindoneinyourhoteloratthelocaltouristinformationcentre.Whensomeoneisgivingyoudirections,trytomarkyourdestinationsanddrawtheroutestothemonthemap.startwiththeHistoryMuseum;amapofthetown;Readthetableandthemapinthetask8.1HistoryMuseum•behind1________________•opensat2__________________________2Paul’sRestaurant•nextto3___________________•serves4_____________________3boatrace•between5_______________and6__________universities•starts7__________________1HistoryMuseum•behind1________________•opensat2__________________________thetownhallhalfpastnineinthemorning2Paul’sRestaurant•nextto3___________________•serves4_____________________thepostofficedeliciousfishandchips3boatrace•between5_______________and6__________universities•starts7__________________OxfordCambridgetomorrowafternoonThisisthehotel.Headacrossthesquaretothetownhall.Walkaroundthetownhall,andyou’llseetheHistoryMuseumbehindit,rightbetweenthetheatreandthesportscentre.Whendoesitopen?Itopensathalfpastnineinthemorning.It’scalledPaul’sRestaurantanditservesdeliciousfishandchips.It’sonEastRoad,nexttothepostoffice.Well,you’vearrivedjustintimefortheboatracebetweenOxfordandCambridgeuniversities.Itstartstomorrowafternoon.Thetrainstationisnearthehotel,attheendofRoseRoad.Workinpairs.Actoutaskingforandgivinginformation.StudentA04Post-listeningStudentB04Post-listening1HistoryMuseum·behind1____·opensat2_____2Paul’sRestaurant·nextto3____·serves4______3boatrace·between5_________and6_________universities·starts7________Observethetableandthemapinactivity8.Whatshouldwelistenforwhilelistening?thetownhallThisisthehotel.Headacrossthesquaretothetownhall.Walkaroundthetownhall,andyou’llseetheHistoryMuseumbehindit,rightbetweenthetheatreandthesportscentre.Whendoesitopen?Itopensathalfpastnineinthemorning.TownHall1HistoryMuseum·behind1
·opensat2
halfpastnineinthemorningChecktheanswers.
deliciousfishandchipsthepostofficeIt’scalledPaul’sRestaurantanditservesdeliciousfishandchips.It’sonEastRoad,nexttothepostoffice.2Paul’sRestaurant·nextto3
·serves4Checktheanswers.Well,you’vearrivedjustintimefortheboatracebetweenOxfordandCambridgeuniversities.Itstartstomorrowafternoon.Thetrainstationisnearthehotel,attheendofRoseRoad.Oxford
tomorrowafternoonCambridgeTrainStationChecktheanswers.3boatrace·between5anduniversities
·startsTrainStationChecktheanswers.Parts&TurnsQuestion(Askingforinformation)Answer(Givinginformation)Part1HistoryMuseumPart2Paul’sRestaurantPart3boatraceWhatwouldyousuggestIsee?Whereisit?Whendoesitopen?Arethereanyeventshappeningintownornearby?HowwillIknowwhichteamiswhich?HowcanIgetthere?I’dsuggest...Thisis...Headacross...Walkaround...andyou’llsee...Itopensat...Youcouldgoto...It’scalled...Itserves...It
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