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Unit5OntheroadDuringearlyadulthoodyourworldviewisstillbeingformed.It'simportanttomanagethistime—togiveyourselfopportunitiestogrow.Agoodwaytodothatistotravel.Therearethreereasonstotravelwhileyou'reyoung:1.TravellingteachesyoutoliveanadventureYoushouldtakethetimetoseetheworldandtastethefullnessoflife.It'sworthwhateverinvestmentormoneyorsacrificeoftimerequiredonyourpart.It'snotaboutbeingatourist.It'saboutexperiencingtrueriskandadventuresoyoudon'thavetoliveinfearfortherestofyourlife.2.TravellinghelpsyouencounterpassionTravellingwillputyouinplacesthatwillforceyoutocareforissuesthatarebiggerthanyou.IfyougotoSoutheastAsia,youmayencountertheslavetrade.IfEasternEurope,youmayseetheeffectsofgenocide(大屠杀)andreligiouspersecution(宗教迫害).3.TravellingallowsyoutogetsomecultureWhileyou'restillyoung,youshouldgetcultured.Gettoknowtheworldandthemagnificentpeoplethatfillit.人生总要有一次说走就走的旅行。目的地不是终极目标,行走在路上的心情和沿途的风景才是我们心念的东西。[知识点击]1.sacrificen.牺牲2.passionn.同情3.encountervt.遭遇4.magnificentadj.壮丽的;出色的;了不起的模块核心素养导航主题语境:人与自我主题群:旅游语篇类型:记叙文文化意识语言能力(1)词汇知识:单词destination,quit,profession,previous,aboard,transfer,luggage,flight,remote,engage,mass等的用法(2)语法知识:v.ing形式作定语了解国内外的旅游胜地,了解祖国的大好河山,增强对祖国的热爱,并在学习上刻苦用功,奋力拼搏。第一课时Startingout&UnderstandingideasⅠ.词汇初探1.destinationn.目的地,终点2.galleryn.美术馆,画廊3.quitv.停止(做某事);离开→quit/quitted/quit/quitted/quitting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)4.professionn.职业,专业→professionaladj.专业的,职业的n.专业人员→professorn.教授5.previousadj.在前的;早先的→previouslyadv.以前Ⅱ.短语互译1.be_pleased_with对……满意2.on_one's_own靠自己,独自地3.set_off出发4.no_way没门儿5.regard...as把……看作6.etrue变成现实7.inparticular尤其,特别8.makesb.awareofsth.使某人明白某事9.beusedto(doing)习惯于(做)10.befamiliarwith对……熟悉Ⅲ.经典句式1.In2013,Iwasdeterminedtomakemydreametrue.2013年,我决心实现我的梦想。2.NowIspendthreeweeksoutofeverymonthtravellingandhaveover464,000fansfollowingmeonline.现在我每个月都要花三个星期的时间旅行,有超过464000名粉丝在网上关注我。3.Iusemyphotographytomakeanimpactonpeople,especiallywhenitestoenvironmentalissues.我用我的摄影作品来影响人们,尤其是在涉及环境问题时。Ⅳ.语篇理解StepⅠ.ReadthetextonPage50—51andchoosethebestanswers.1.Before2013,LaurenElizabethwasa________.A.professionaltravellerB.chefC.professionalphotobloggerD.writer答案:B2.Lauren'sbestworktripwasto________.A.Sydney B.MelbourneC.Broome D.Canberra答案:C3.WhyistheKimberleyregionuniquetoLauren?A.Therisingsunisbeautiful.B.Shecanseemanykindsofanimals.C.Thepeoplethereareallfriendly.D.ItisextremelybeautifulandshecanexperiencetheindigenousAustralia.答案:D4.WhatdoesLaurendotomakeanimpactonpeople?A.Shemakespeopleawareofenvironmentalissuesthroughherpicturesofwildanimals.B.Shetakesasmanypicturesaspossible.C.Shetalkstolocalpeople.D.Sheoftenhelpspeopleinneed.答案:A5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnotrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Laurenwasnothappyaboutbeingachef.B.Laurenspentthreeweekstravellingeverymonth.C.LaurentooksomeofherfavouritephotosinnorthernWA.D.Laurenwantedtodosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.答案:AStepⅡ.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.Atfirst,Laurenonlyregardedblogging__1__ahobby.In2013,shewas__2__(determine)tobeaprofessionalphotoblogger.Itisa__3__(challenge)jobtoher.Shespendsthreeweeks__4__(travel)everymonth.AndshelikesthetriptoBroomeintheKimberleyregionbest,__5__itis__6__(extreme)beautifulandshecanexperiencetheindigenousAustralia.TheKimberleyregion,__7__particular,isuniqueanduntouched.Shelovestophotographtherisingsun,__8__sheforces__9__(she)intothenaturalworldearlyeachday.Whenitestoenvironmentalissues,shehopestomake__10__impactonpeoplethroughherpictures.1.ling5.because6.extremely7.in8.so9.herself10.an1eq\a\vs4\al(supportv.&n.支持;供养;拥护;资助;支撑)[教材原句]Doesyourphotographysupportenvironmentalprotection?(P50)你的摄影支持环保吗?[归纳拓展](1)supportsb.insth.在某方面支持某人supportafamily/oneself养家糊口/自力更生(2)etoone'ssupport支持某人insupportof支持;拥护(3)supportiveadj.给予帮助的;支持的supportern.支持者;拥护者[即时巩固]完成句子/单句语法填空①Onlyafewpeoplespokein_support_oftheproposal.只有几个人表示支持这一提议。②Fromdawntodusk,Motherworkscountlesshourstosupport_our_family.妈妈从早到晚工作了无数个小时来养活我们一家人。③Thesemeasuresarestronglysupported(support)byenvironmentalgroups.④Wesupportthepolicewholeheartedlyintheirworkagainstcrime.⑤Shewasverysupportive(support)duringmyfather'sillness.2eq\a\vs4\al(determinevt.决定;确定;下定决心)[教材原句]In2013,Iwasdeterminedtomakemydreametrue.(P50)2013年,我决心实现我的梦想。[归纳拓展](1)determinesb.todosth.使某人决定做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事determineon/upon(doing)sth.决定做某事(2)determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事bedeterminedby视……而定(3)determinationn.决心;果断withdetermination坚决地[名师点津]determinetodosth.表示动作,为非延续性动词短语,不可与时间状语连用;bedeterminedtodosth.表示状态,可与表示时间段的状语连用,类似的短语还有:preparefor/bepreparedfor;worryabout/beworriedabout等。[即时巩固]单句语法填空①Determined(determine)tomakeagoodfortune,heleftforCalifornia.②Ihavedeterminedon/uponworkingasavolunteerteacherinthecountrysideaftergraduation.③Itwasherdetermination(determine)thatmadeadeepimpressiononme.④Shedeterminedto_work(work)twiceashardasbeforetomakeupforthelosttime.eq\o(\s\up7(3),\s\do5())eq\a\vs4\al(quitquit,quit或quitted,quittedvt.&vi.离开,辞职)[教材原句]WhyLaurenBathquitherjobasachefandchoseadifferentprofession.(P52)为什么劳伦·巴斯辞去了厨师的工作,选择了一个不同的职业。[归纳拓展]quitdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.停止做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃/停止做某事quitoffice/one'sjob离职[即时巩固]完成句子/单句语法填空①Cathyhadtoquit_her_jobwhenhersonwasbornsothatshecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.儿子出生时凯西不得不辞去工作以便能待在家里照顾家人。②Hequitsmoking(smoke)withthehelpofhiswife.eq\o(\s\up7(1),\s\do5())eq\a\vs4\al(setoff出发;动身;使爆炸;激发尤指意外事件,引起)[教材原句]Setofftoexploreandtalktothelocals.(P49)出发去探索并与当地人交谈。[归纳拓展]setup成立setdown写下;记下setabout开始(后跟动名词)setout开始(后跟不定式)setaside放在一边;留出[即时巩固](1)单句语法填空①Thebombcouldbesetoffbytheslightesttouch.②Hesetaboutwriting(write)themomenthesatdown.③Wesetouttopaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.④MrWhitesetsasideonehoureachdayforexercise.That'swhyheisalwaysenergetic.(2)写出下列句中setoff的含义①Heremindedmethatitwastimeweshouldsetofffortherailwaystation.出发②Theslightestsparkcansetofftheexplosivesstoredhere.使……爆炸③Ifuncontrolled,theshortagewouldsetoffanewriseinmeatprices.引起2eq\a\vs4\al(noway绝不;不可能;不行)[教材原句]—Youareofferedsomeunusuallocalfood,likefriedinsects.Willyoutryit?—Noway.(P49)——有人给你提供一些不寻常的当地食物,比如油炸昆虫。你愿意尝尝吗?——不行。[归纳拓展]交际用语中,“no+n.”这一结构是一种常见搭配,常用的还有:noproblem没问题nohurry不着急nomatter不要紧nokidding别开玩笑nodoubt无疑nowonder难怪[即时巩固]完成句子①Giveupourteabreak?No_way!让我们放弃喝茶的休息时间?没门儿!②—I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.——抱歉,让你久等了。—No_problem,_Bill.——没什么,比尔。③Youcangivemethemoneybacknextmonth.There'sno_great_hurry.你可以下个月还钱给我,不太着急。3eq\a\vs4\al(inparticular尤其;特别;格外)[教材原句]TheKimberleyregion,inparticular,isuniqueanduntouched.(P51)特别是金伯利地区,是独一无二的,没有受到任何影响。[归纳拓展](1)particularn.细节,事项;adj.特别的;挑剔的beparticularabout对……挑剔(2)particularlyadv.尤其,特别[即时巩固]单句语法填空①Helovesmusic,classicalmusicinparticular.②Heisaveryopenmindedman,andwon'tbeparticularaboutthesetrifles.③Shestressedthatpointparticularly(particular)atthemeeting.4eq\a\vs4\al(get/beusedto对……适应;习惯)[教材原句]Thiscrocodileisusedtopassengersthrowingfoodfromboatsandnowsheisbeingfamiliarwithhumans.(P51)这条鳄鱼习惯了乘客从船上扔食物,现在她对人类越来越熟悉了。[归纳拓展]bee/get/beusedto(doing)sth.=bee/get/beaccustomedto(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事[易混辨析]usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”beusedto(doing)sth.意为“习惯于(做)某事”beusedtodosth.意为“被用来做某事”[即时巩固]完成句子/单句语法填空①Iamusedtogetting_upatsixo'clockinthemorning.我习惯了早上六点钟起床。②Iusedtosmoke(smoke),butIgaveituptwoyearsago.③Shewasapersonaccustomedtohaving(have)eighthours'sleepanight.5eq\a\vs4\al(makesb.awareof/that使某人意识到)[教材原句]IfIcandosomethingtomakeothersawareoftheproblem,thenthat'spartofthesolution.(P51)如果我能做点什么让别人意识到这个问题,那就是解决办法的一部分。[归纳拓展](1)be/beeawareof对……知道、明白;意识到……beawarethat...知道;体会到……asfarasI'maware据我所知(2)awarenessn.意识;认识develop/raiseanawarenessof...培养/提高……的意识[即时巩固]完成句子/单句语法填空①As_far_as_I'm_aware,_theproblemiseasytodealwith.就我而言,这个问题很容易处理。②Everybodyshouldbemadeaware_oftherisksinvolved.应该让人人都知道其中的风险。③Heisawareofthedangerofgoingthere,buthehasnootherchoice.④Itisimportantthatstudentsdevelopanawareness(aware)ofvaluingparents'love.eq\o(\s\up7(1),\s\do5())NowIspendthreeweeksoutofeverymonthtravellingandhaveover464,000fansfollowingmeonline.(P50)现在我每个月都要花三个星期的时间旅行,有超过464000名粉丝在网上关注我。[句式分析]句中“Ispendthreeweeksoutofeverymonthtravelling”为句型sb.spendsometime/money(in)doing/onsth.某人花费多少时间/金钱做某事[归纳拓展](1)ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花费多少时间做某事(2)sth.take(sb.)sometime某事花费(某人)多少时间(3)sb.takesometimetodosth.某人花费多少时间做某事(4)(doing)sth.cost(sb.)sometime/money(做)某事花费(某人)多少时间/金钱(5)sb.paysomemoneyforsth.某人为某物花费多少金钱[即时巩固]单句语法填空①OnMondaymorningitusuallytakesmeanhourto_drive(drive)toworkalthoughtheactualdistanceisonly20miles.②Asanewgraduate,hedoesn'tknowwhatittakesto_start(start)abusinesshere.③Shesaysthatshe'llneverforgetthetimewhichshehasspentworking(work)asasecretaryinourpany.④Thewatchwasverygood,andhepaid20percentdownforit.eq\o(\s\up7(2),\s\do5())eq\a\vs4\al(Iusemyphotographytomakeanimpactonpeople,especiallywhenitestoenvironmentalissues.P51,我用我的摄影作品来影响人们,尤其是在涉及环境问题时。)[句式分析]whenitesto意为“当谈到……时”,to为介词,后跟名词或动名词。[归纳拓展](1)ebacktolife苏醒过来;复活;恢复健康etolife苏醒过来;恢复知觉;变得活跃;振作起来etooneself苏醒过来etoanend结束etolight显露;真相大白(2)bring...tolife使……更有趣/更生动(3)eto总共;总计;谈到[即时巩固]完成句子①What'smore,afteralongcoldwinter,everythingbeginstoe_back_to_life.而且,经过漫长的严冬,一切都开始恢复生机。②When_it_es_toMaths,mymindgoesblank.谈到数学时,我的脑袋就一片空白。③Aftertheearthquake,thevillagerstriedtheirbesttobringthevillageto_life.地震后,村民们尽力使村庄恢复生机。Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Trainingisprovided,sonoprevious(先前的)experienceisrequiredforthejob.2.Wewillnotarriveatourdestination(目的地)beforedarku
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