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新概念第二册词组句型语法归纳Lesson1Aprivateconversationmakeaconversation/returntothedialoguebetweenthetwocountriestalkloudly/speaklouder/readaloudturnround/turnaroundpaynoattention(to)/takenonoticeof/ignoresth.noneof/noneofyourbusiness/havenoneofsth.aprivateschool/apersonalopinionArevisedversionofthetext〔可依照此思路改写所有课文,尽量不用直接引语〕LastweekIwenttowatchaplaybutfailedtohaveawonderfultimethere.AlthoughIhadagoodseat,Icouldn’tenjoytheinterestingplaybecausetheyoungcouplesittingbehindmeweretalkingnoisily.IgotalittlebitannoyedastheirnoisewassoloudthatIcouldn’thearasinglewordfromtheactors.AtfirstIjustturnedaroundandglaredatthem(hopingthattheymightstoptalking).Tomydismay,theyjustignoredandtalkedon./Tomydismay,theytooknonoticeofmyangerandwentontalking.AtlastIcouldn’tbear/tolerate/putupwithitanymore.Again,Iturnedaround,lookingatthemangrilyandsaying“Ican’thearaword”.Whatsurprisememostwasthattheyoungman,whoobviouslymisunderstoodme,saidthatitwasnoneofmybusinessbecausethatwasaprivateconversation.Whatabadexperience!Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?getup/situp/jumpupsometimes/sometimes/sometime/sometimeoutofthewindow/bythewindow/throughthewindowWhataday/whatabadday/whatmistakesIhavemade!itisraining/I’mcomingtoseeyou/I’mstillhavingbreakfast注意进行式表示将来含义Istayinbeduntillunchtime.=Idonotgetupuntillunchtime.Lesson3PleasesendmeacardToomanycooksspoilthesoup.inpublic/inpublicplaces/inthepubliceyeteachsb.sth/teachsb.todosth.sendsth.Tosb./sendsb.sth./sendsb.toaplace/sendsomeonedoingsthmakeabig/quick/informed/haste/wisedecisionspendthewholedayinmyroom/spendthewholedaylockedinmyroom/spendtimedoingasingleday/asingleticket/remainsinglelendmeabook/lendsb.ahand/lendanear(to)Lesson4Anexcitingtripreceivealetterfrom/hearfromagreatnumberof/agreatamountof/alargesumofinthecenterof/inthemiddleofflytoPerth/flyaplanetoParis/flythemtoWuhanfindhistripexiting/findsb.doingsth/findtheshopclosedHeisworkingforabigfirm.现在进行时表示说话期间持续发生之动作,试比拟其于完成进行时态之区别abigfirm/asmallcompany/aLimitedCorporationLesson5Nowrongnumbersbefivemilesfromaplace/befivemilesawaycarrythemessageto/leaveamessageforsb.coverthedistance/covertheevent/coverthetruth/coveryourears/coverthetopicuptonow/untilnow/sofar/uptillnow(sb’s)requestforsth/dosthatsb’srequest/makearequest/requestsb.todosth/requeststhspareparts/aspareroom/sparenoeffortorexpenseindoing/sparesb.theembarrassmentofinthisway/bydoingsoLesson6PercyButtonsmovetoaplace/settleinaplace/settledowninaplaceknockat/onthedoor/knockdown/knockoffasksb.forsth(e.g.helportrouble)/asksbsth.(e.g.aquestion)inreturn/inreturnfor/areturnticket/manyhappyreturnsstandonone’shead/hand;makesb’shairstandonendcallataplace/callonsb./payavisitto(sb.oraplace)/dropinataplace/dropinonsb.onceamoth/onceinawhile/onceagain/oncemore/justforonce/onceandforall/onceuponatime/(all)atonceLesson7Toolatetoolate(todosth.)/It’snevertoolatetomend/He’salwaystooreadytohelpothers.waitallmorning/workallday/studyallnight/allyear(round)expectsth./expectsb.todosth/beexpectingsb.orsth/Sheisexpecting=Sheisinthepregnant.avaluablediamond/ararestone/apreciousgift/anexpensivebook/Lifeortimeisprecious.afewhoursearlier/afewhoursago/afewhourslater/afterafewhours(你能用数轴画出他们的不同吗?)stealsth(fromsomeoneoraplace)/Youcanstealawayatnightandjoinus.takesthoffaplace/takeoff(clothes)/anactivityorsb’scareertakesoff/theplanetookoff.keepguard=standguard=patrol/keepsecretorbekeptsecret/keepsilence/keeparecordof/keepsb.prisonertosb’ssurprise/toone’sjoy/tothesurpriseofthemanagerandalltheclerks(aparcel,boxorothercontainer)befullofsth./(someone)befullof(energy,confidenceetc.)Lesson8Thebestandtheworsthopeforthebest,andpreparefortheworstenterforacompetition/takeorsitanexam/sitfor=1\*GB3①.坐着〔让人画肖像或照相〕。=2\*GB3②.〔英国〕参加(学位、奖学金等)考试;作…候选人。growcropsorflowers/plantatreeoraflower/growup/grownervousorafraidaprizeforsth/NobelPrizesforChemistryLesson9Acoldwelcomealargecrowdofpeople/alargegroupofpeoplegatherunderthetree/gathermaterialsorinformationforthereport/gatherspeedorstrengthorcourage/collectmoney/collectsb.orsth(theclock)striketwelve/(theflood)strikethearea/(theidea)strikesb.in20minutes’time/itistwoweeksawayrefusetodosth./refusesborsthwelcomethenewyear/welcomehome,welcomeback,welcometoLondon/welcomeanactionoradecision/(someone)bewelcometodosthLesson10Notforjazzbecalled(sth)/call+N+补语〔N〕bekeptintheroom/bekeptformdoingsth./keepthebookfor3daysbelongtosb./beinthepossessionofsb.be(not)allowedtodosth/allowsb.todosth/allowingdoingsth./allowforsth/allowsb.sthafriendofmyfather’s/aphotoofmyfather’s/aphotoofmyfatheritisbeingrepaired=itisunderrepair.Lesson11Onegoodturndeservesanotheronegoodturndeservesanother/itdeservessb.was(were)doingsth.when…/beabouttodosthwhengetagoodsalary/bewell-paidpaythemoneyback/paysb.back/payforsth./payoffLesson12Goodbyeandgoodluckgoodluck(tosb.orwithsth)/badluck!(toshowsympathy)/Noluck(indicatenosuccess)meethimattheharbour=seehimoff/meetsb./meetwithsb.orsthunpleasantearlyinthemorning/lateintheafternoon/havedonesthmanytimessetout=setoff=startajourney/setouttodosth=setaboutdoingsth=startdoingsthbeaway/stayaway/beabsentbeproudof/takepridein/beproudtodosth/feelitproudtodosth/arrogant(自负,贬义)takepartin=participateinalliteration〔Alliterationistheuseinspeechorwritingofseveralwordsclosetogetherwhichallbeginwiththesameletterorsound〕头韵修辞格e.g.goodbyeandgoodluck,apromisingpresidentforthepeacefulpeopleLesson13TheGreenwoodBoysatpresent/atthepresenttime/atthemoment/forthepresent=forthetimebeingwillbearrivingtomorrow/willbecomingbytrain将来进行时态的含义inthetown/intown/gotothetown/gototown/gooutoftowngivefiveperformances/havegoodacademicperformancesasusual/asever/asitis=asitturnsout/asifdoingsth.ortodosthhaveadifficulttime(indoingsth)/haveadifficulttimewithsth.orsb.trytodosth./trydoingsthkeeporder/keeppeaceonthisoccasion/onthatoccasion/ononeoccasion/onoccasion=occasionallyLesson14DoyouspeakEnglish?haveanamusingexperience/havemuchexperiencewavetosb/wavesb.away/awaveofsympathy/awaveofimmigrantsaskforalift=askforahitchhike/givesb.aliftassoonas=immediately=themoment/assoonaspossible/aswellas/aslongasgetintoaplace/getintotrouble/getintodebt/getoutofaplaceapartfromafewwords=exceptafewwords/therewassthelsetolookforwardto,apartfromthepresident’svisitIhadnearlyreachedthetown,whenhesaidLesson15Goodnewsfeelnervous/feeltense/thesituationoratmosphereistenseIlookedyouraddressupinthepersonnelfile./Shelookedupsomefriendsofbygoneyears./Thingscouldbelookingupinthecomputerindustry./lookupanddownaffordtopay/cannotaffordsth.ortimetodosthinaweakvoice/inaloudvoice/inanexcitedvoiceinterruptsb.oraconversation/disturbsb.orsthLesson16Apoliterequestletsb.go/sb.getawaywithsth/letgoofsb.orsth=releasesb.orsththepoliceareverypolitepayattentionto/paynoorlittleattentionto/fixone’sattentionon/attentionshouldbepaidto…/Attention,please!beareminderof(for)sth/serveasaremindercannotfailtodosth/besuretodosthLesson17Alwaysyounginspiteof=despite/regardlessofrace,colorandnationalitytakepartinanewplay/actinanewplay/playaroleintheplayagirlofseventeen/agirlofgoodvirtues/agirlofwealthinabrightreddress/wearadress/haveadresson/putonadresswearshortsocks/wearlonghair/wearasmile/wearalookofsurprise/wearoutLesson18Heoftendoesthis!AsIwaslookingforit,shecamein./Iwaslookingforitwhenshecamein.(someone)paythebill/Itisonme=letmepaythebillthistime./passthebillorapprovethebillinafewminutes/afewminuteslater/afterafewminutes/afewminutesago/afewminutesearlierreturnwithmybag/returntoaplace/returnsth.tosb.oraplaceLesson19Soldoutbesoldout/beoutofstock/sellattentimesusualpricesitmayhavebegunalready/itispossiblethatithasbegun/thereisapossibilitythathurrytoaplace/hurryup/hurrysthup/hurrysb.tohospital/hurryoff/inahurryorinnohurryWriterssometimesuseexclaimtoshowthatsomeoneisspeakingsuddenly,loudly,oremphatically,oftenbecausetheyareexcited,shocked,orangry.whatapity/whatashame/feelpityforsb./takepityonsb.mightaswell=mayaswell//Youuse`mightaswell'whenwhatyouaresuggestingseemstobetheonlysensiblecourseofaction,althoughyouarenotenthusiasticaboutit. //Youuse`mayaswell'toshowthatitisnotimportanttoyouwhetheryoursuggestionisacceptedornot.Lesson20Onemaninaboatfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything/escapewithoutbeingnoticedworrysb.=makesb.anxious/worrysb.aboutsth.insteadof/ratherthangiveupdoingsth./giveupsth.itisawasteoftime/energy/moneyetc.//gotowaste=bewastedbeinterestedinsthordoingsth/showortakeinterestinsth.Lesson21Madornot?drivesb.mad/makesb.crazy/drivesb.toaplace/drivesb.todosth.//drivesb.awayoroutpassingplanes/fallingleaves/boilingwater//usedstamps/fallenleaves/boiledwater关注分词定语forsomereason/fornogoodreason/forthereason+that-clause//reasonwithsb.comeintouse/comeintopower/comeintoeffect/comeintobeing/comeintoviewoneofthefewpeopleleft=amongthefewpeoplewhostayedtherealargesumofmoney/alargeamountofbedeterminedtodosth./makeone’smindtodosth.Lesson22Aglassenvelopedreamofsth.ordoingsth/dreamaboutsth.ordoingsth/beyondone’swildestdreamsagirlofherownage/underage/It’sagessinceIlastsawyou/thinkofsth./thinkhighly(little,nothing)ofsb.orsth/thinkaboutsth./thinksth.over/thinkupanideacostmoremoney/costsb.sth./atallcosts/atanycostLesson23AnewhouseIhad,frommysister,aletteryesterday,sayingthatshewould…workonit=theconstructionofthehouse/workonsth=studyorresearchsthbecompleted/befinished/beaccomplished三者区分staywithsb./livewithsb./stayinahotellookstrange(unnatural,inviting)tosb./looklikenew/lookmyageinthedistrict/inthearea/intheregion/intheneighborhoodLesson24Itcouldbeworseitcouldbeworse虚拟语气,理解其暗含意思feelupset=feeldistressed/upsetsb./upsetsb’splan打乱方案complainaboutsth./complaintosb.(aboutsth.)/Hecomplainedofaheadache.beinterruptedby/interruptanactivityoramatchetc.区分contain/includeLesson25DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?arriveinaplacelikeatown,acity,oracountry/arriveatthestation,theairportoravillage/thetimehasarrivedforaction;aletterhasarrivedforNancy.〔on〕thewaytothestation/she’sonthewaytobecominganactress./she’sfoundthewaytosolvetheproblem.Iwonderifyoucould…/(itis)nowonderthat…/Thepeaceandthefantasticcoloursoftheautumnmountainsworkwondersforbodyandsoul.notonly…but…aswell=notonly…butalso//neither…nor…Lesson26Thebestartcriticspretendtodosth./pretendtobedoingsth./pretendthatsb.bedoingsth.inthesamewaythatsb.dosth./RaiseBoysAndGirlsTheSameWayappreciatemodernpictures/I’dappreciateitifyoucould…/区分admirehangupthephone/hanguphisboots/hangon/hangoutcritical/critically/criticism/criticLesson27Awetnightputupthetent/putupaposter/putupsb.forthenightorforafewdaysafterawonderfulmeal/aftersupper/afterawonderfulsupper/havedinner/haveabirthdaydinner关注冠词的有无putoutthefire/putout10000carsayear/putoutherlatestnovelcreepinto(out,away,in,backetc.)/Agecreepsuponus./thedesirecreptuponhim.sleepsoundly/beinasoundsleep/Shewaslyinginbed,soundasleep./thesoldiersreturnedhomesafeandsound.leapoutof/lookbeforeyouleap./aleapyear闰年winditswayacross…/findone’swayinto(out,through)/makeone’swayinto/fightone’swaythrough/workone’swaytothemanager/buyone’swayintothegovernmentLesson28Noparkingbelieveinsthorsb/believesb./havefaithinsth.orsb./believeitornoteversince+aclause/(ever)since可独用作状语havetroublewith/havedifficultyorproblemswith/havetroubleordifficulty(in)doingsth.becauseof/asaresultof/owingto/dueto/thanksto/butfor/onaccountofhavesome(orno)effect(on)=(doesn’t)workturn…toorintosth./turntosb.Lesson29Taxi!itcancarrysevenpassengers./thehallseats150people.//carry作动词其它含义alonelyvillage/aremotevillage/anisolatedvillageablockofflats/ablockofwood/threeblocksaway/blocksb’swayonanotheroccasion/onthisorthatoccasion/onoccasionadesertedcarpark/anabandonedgoldmineLesson30Footballorpolo?therivercutsacrossthepark/theriverrunsacrossthepark/theriverwindsitswaythroughtheparkonfineafternoons/intheafternoon/ontheafternoonofOctober29,2009/onasunnyafternoonasusual/Asever,themealsareprimarilyfish-based./asbefore/asnormalcallouttotheman/shouttotheman/callupsb.=1\*GB3①____________=2\*GB3②__________/callonsb.fallintothewater/fallintoasoundsleep/fallintodebtortroublebeinsight/bewithinsight/beoutofsight/catchsightofLesson31Successstorytellsb.aboutsth./informsb.oforaboutsth.usedtodosth./getusedtodoingsth/beusedtodosth.savemoney/saveface/saveenergy/savelivesashopofhisown/ashopthatbelongstohim/ashopinhischarge//ofone’sown/onone’sown/forone’sownthelongroadtosuccess/onthewaytosuccess/ontheroadorwaytobecomingapopstar/alongwaytogohewasstillsmilingwhenthedooropened/beabouttodosth.when…Lesson32ShoppingmadeeasyPeoplearenotsohonestastheyoncewere.注意:1).notso…as=notas…as2).Once做“曾经”解时在be动词前than(ever)before=thanever(before)/thanusual/thanexpectedsmallarticles(ofclothing,ofjewelry,etc.)/somepiecesof…handsth.tosb./handon/handin/handover/handoutwrapsth.up/packsthup打点行装(准备出发)Lesson33Outofthedarknessaweekpassedbeforethegirlwasableto…/threeminuteswentbeforethedooropened/takemeasuresbeforeit’stoolatesetout=startajourney=setoff/setouttodosth=starttodobe(get)caughtin(sth.unpleasant)/betrappedintowardsevening=wheneveningiscoming/towardstheconclusionofthegametheboatstruckarock./theclockstrucktwelve./itstruckmemostthat…/theearthquakestrucktheislandcoveradistanceof8miles/theseitemsarenotcoveredbythemedicineinsurance./aimtocoversomeimportanttopics.onarrivingattheshore/onherarrivalattheshore/onhearingthenews=assoonassb.gotthenewsstruggleupthecliff/struggleoverthefence/struggletoone’sfeetshefoundherselfinhospital/findoneself+prep.phraseorparticiple“不知不觉〔做某事〕”,“发现自己身处”Lesson34Quickworkthelocalpolice/thelocalauthoritiescallatthestation/dropinataplacebewantedbythepolice//second-handbicycleswanted/thewindowwantedrepairing.bepickedup=bediscoveredoridentified/pickupsignals/bepickedupbythepolice/pickupanillnessbemostsurprised=beextremelysurprised/amostfamouspainterexpectthebiketobefound/expectsb.todosth.Lesson35Stopthief!ashortwhileago/inawhile/onceinawhile/allthewhileregretsth./regretdoingsth./regrettodosth.rushoutof/rushsb.toaplace/Christmasrush/rushhoursgetaway/runaway/getthrough/getdowntosthLesson36AcrosstheChannel注意:进行时表将来含义和将来进行时生动的描述将要在某一时刻发生之事setupanewrecord/breaktherecord/keeparecordofsth./setupanexampletousbesuretosucceed/becertaintodosth./besureorcertainofsth./makesureofsth.everytwohours=everyotherhour/everysecondday=everytwodays/everyfewmetersonthecoast/offthecoastLesson37TheOlympicGamesinfouryears’time/fouryearslater/afterfouryears三者区别willbevisiting/willbebuilding/willhavecompleted/willhavefinished研究这些时态用法bytheendof/attheendof/intheendthenewbuildingsgoup/thepricesgoup/goupinflamesLesson38Everythingexcepttheweathersettledowntosthortodoingsth.//settledown1).平静下来;恢复镇静thesituationsettlesdown。2).定下心来;定心去做。3).定居;成家;移居。hadnosoonerdonesth…than…/hadhardlydonesth…than…此句型中过去完成时complainaboutsth./makecomplaintseventhough=evenif/evensoactasabridgebetweenteachersandparents/actasaphotographer/heactsasifhewastheboss.//actouttheplayitwasmorethanhecouldbear./morethanfivehours/nomorethan100dollars/nothingmorethan/YaoMiinghasmorethanbigsize./Ifyoucancome,Iwillbemorethanplease.have(enough/lotsof/little/no)timetodosth./haveagreat(orwonderful/hard/difficult)timedoingsth.Lesson39AmIallright?beorstayinhospital/beinthehospital//inchargeof/inthechargeofperformanoperation/comeintooperationthefollowingday(usedasanadverb)=onthedaythatfollowed/thefollowingyear=intheyearthatfollowed//hediedonJanuary20th,followingaheartattack.inquireaboutsth.=ask(forinformation)aboutsth/inquiresb’sphonenumber//inquireamatterofsb.向某人打听一件事Lesson40Foodandtalknextto=closetoornear//a.NexttoPhysics,Ilikebiologybest.b.Shedrankandatenexttonothing.c.Thiskindofpillsarenexttouseless.inatightblackdress=wearingatightdress//shutthedoortightbehind/onatightbudgetfixone’seyeson/fixone’smindorattentiononsth.bebusydoingsth./bebusywithsth./beonthego/keepsb.occupiedindespair/indismay/insurprise//bedesperate/withadespairinglookIfyouatemoreandtalkedless,wewouldbothenjoyourdinner.虚拟语气Lesson41Doyoucallthatahat?berudeaboutsth.orsb./berudetosb.lookatherselfinthemirror=admireherselfinthemirror/lookatsb.intheeyesorfacemodernchairswithholesinit/mooncakeswithnutsinthem/alakewithtreesarounditremarkonsb.orsth/makearemarkon…Amancanneverhavetoomanyties./Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.Lesson42Notverymusicalafteratime/afterawhileormomentattheothersideofthesquare/acrossthesquarepickupapipe/pickupsomesecond-handbooksatthemarket/pickupspeedhaveaglimpseof/takealookat/glanceatfollowthemovementofthepipe/followtheinstructions/followsb’sexample/Followme.tellthedifferencesbetween…/distinguishonethingfromanother/tellthingsapartLesson43OvertheSouthPoleforthefirsttime/forasecondtime/thefirsttimewas/wereabletodosth=succeededindoingsthrunintotrouble/getintotrouble//runintoanoldfriend//thecarranintoatree.getoverthemountain/getthemessageover/getoverthedifficultythrowsth.out/throwsb.out//throwaway/throwsth.to/throwsth.atLesson44Throughtheforesttaketherisk/takerisks/takechances/riskdoingsth.runthroughaplace/therewasapowerfulelectriccurrentrunningthroughthewires./Afterrunningthroughthenumbersineverypossiblecombination,wefinallyhitonasolution.attheedgeof/Shewasontheedgeoftears./Mynerveswereconstantlyontheedge.insb’spossession/inthepossessionofsb./inpossessionofsth.runaftersth.orsb.追捕〔某人〕或追求〔某人〕/runacross(be)outofbreath/takeone’sbreathaway/takeone’slastbreath/holdone’sbreath/breath-takinggothroughthecontentsofthebag/gothroughhardshipsandsufferings/IwentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeingaddictedtoPCgames.thestrapneedsmending=itneedstobemended./Herhairwantscutting.Lesson45AclearconscienceIcouldgoawaywithaclearconscience./Whatifhegotaguiltyconscienceandbroughtitback?.containhalfthemoney/fruitscontainlotsofvitamins.withanotewhichsaid…/receivealettersayingthat…/anoticewhichreadsthat…/anoticereadingthat…intime:IntimeIcametoseehowimportantthiswas./Hereturnedtohishotelintimeforalatesupper.paybackthemoney/payoffthedebtLesson46Expensiveanduncomfortableaccountforsth./explainsth./answerforsth.itoccursoroccurredtosb.that/itoccurstosb.todosthbeastonishedatsth./besurprisedatsth.admitdoingsth./confesssth.orconfesstodoingsth./beadmittedtothecostofsth./atthecostofLesson47Athirstyghostforsale/onsale/arecordofsalesthecastleishaunted./thedecisiontoleaveherhusbandnowhauntsher.theghostmusthavedrunkthenightbefore.对过去事情的肯定推测whenIsuggestedthatsomevillagersmusthavecome…/herredfacesuggestedherexcitement.shakeone’shead/keepone’sheadabovewatergivesth.away/giveawaythesecrets/givesb.away=betraysb.Lesson48Didyouwanttotellmesomething? pullsthout/Shepulledoutintothestreet./pullaway=(avehicle)starttomovecollectmatchboxes/collectoneself/collectsb.fromaplace/collectmoneyforcharityinanswertosth./inresponsetosth.meanwhile=Inthemeanwhile=atthesametime2009年11月期中后进度Lesson49Theendofadreambetiredorsth/doingsth/befedupwith/beboredwithsaveup(不及物)//savesb.orsavesb’slife/saveenergy/saveface/savemoney/setasidemoneyforthefirsttime(生平第一次,用作状语)/thefirsttime(第一次……时,用作连词)/Itisthefirsttimethatsomeonehasdonesth.(注意此句型中完成时态)(astormorwind)blowup/blowuptheballoon/blowup=bedestroyedbyexplosion//查字典:blow作名词意项sweepsth.off(off可以是介词或副词)/ThefluissweepingthroughAmerica./Hergazesweepsrapidlyaroundtheroom./Iwassweptoffmyfeet(我坠入爱河了).Ihadalwaysdreamedofbeinganofficer'swife.sendsb.orsthdoing=causesb.todosthallofasudden//sendsb.todosth=orderorasksb.todoglanceat/glareat/stareat/catchsightof/stealaglanceat偷看,偷偷瞟一眼Paraphrasing1.Forthefirsttimeinhislife,hebecametheproudownerofabedwhichhadspringsandamattress.Itwasthefirsttimethathehadfeltproudofpossessingabedofhisown.2.Becausetheweatherwasveryhot,hecarriedthebedontotheroofofhishouse.Theweatherbeingveryhot,he……3.Hesleptverywellforthefirsttwonights,but…Hesleptlikealog/Hehadasoundsleep…4.Theyoungmandidnotwakeupuntilthebedhadstrucktheground.Itwasnotuntilthebedhadstruckthegroundthattheyoungmanwokeup.Notuntilthebedhadstruckthegrounddidtheyoungmanwokeup.5.Afterhehadputitonthefloor,hepromptlywenttosleepagain.Havingputthemattressonthefloor,heimmediatelywenttosleep.Lesson50Takenforaridetakenforaride==1\*GB3①Itwastakenforaride.权当一次旅行。=2\*GB3②Iwastakenforaride.我被带去旅行或兜风。//takesth.forgranted//takeAforB误以为A是B,认错人//mistakeAforB:ThecommoncoldwasmistakenfortheA-H1N1flu.loseone’sway=getlost//loseface/loseheart/loseone’sbalance/loseone’shead被斩首;被搞糊涂/loseone’slife/loseone'stemper发怒/loseout(美口)失败,输掉/loseweight/loseoneselfinsthgoonanexcursion/goondoingsthorgoonwithsth/Hecouldnotgettimeoffworktogoonholiday./goontodosth.getagoodview(ofsth)/Hestooduptogetabetterviewoftheblackboard./ahousewithaviewofthesea能望见海的房子/Ifyoutakeadimvieworapoorviewofsomeoneorsomething,youdisapproveofthemorhavealowopinionofthem./inmyview=inmyopinion/lookround=lookaround(aplace)/withashock=withastart惊讶地//withasmile/withthesewords说完这些话后/withoutagoodbye未说再见asfaras//assoonas//aslongas//aswellas每个词组两种含义putsb.off=1\*GB3①〔司机停车〕让某人车=2\*GB3②耽误某人//putoffsthorputsthoff推迟,耽误inthatcase=ifthatisthecase=ifso//innocase绝不//inanycase=atanyrate//acasein

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