2024届福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析_第1页
2024届福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析_第2页
2024届福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析_第3页
2024届福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析_第4页
2024届福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析_第5页
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2024届福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校高考冲刺模拟英语试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Mymomonceworkedinaverysmallvillageschool,whichis__________onlyonfoot.A.acceptable B.adequate C.accessible D.appropriate2.IwishI______atmysister’sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.A.willbe B.wouldbeC.havebeen D.hadbeen3.Whenthequestionsgotpersonalduringthetalkshow,theactress______intearsassheopenedupaboutthewoundsshesuffered.A.brokeup B.brokedown C.brokeout D.brokethrough4.Whatthecountrydid_____theinternationaltraderegulations,forwhichitwaswidelycondemned.A.approved B.violated C.bothered D.interrupted5.—I’msorryforbreakingthecup.—Oh,________.I’vegotplenty.A.helpyourself B.forgetitC.mypleasure D.pardonme6.Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday______________getabigprize.A.must B.willC.shall D.need7.Isitcommonpracticethatsalesmenreceivea_______of10percentonallsalesmade?A.depositB.receiptC.pensionD.commission8.When________questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A.asking B.toask C.tobeasked D.asked9.Thebuswouldnothaverunintotheriver________forthebadtemperedlady.A.ifitwerenot B.haditnotbeenC.ifitwouldnotbe D.shoulditnotbe10.---Howwasyourevening?---WewenttoJoe’sandhad____.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.A.awhiteelephant B.asquaremeal C.asacredcow D.thesaltoftheearth11.---Excuseme,wouldyouplease______mesomepetrol?---Sorry.Ihaveonlyalittleleftinmycar.A.spareB.saveC.shareD.spend12.Ifthetrafficsoheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o’clock.A.hadn’tbeen B.wasn’tC.couldn’tbe D.hasn’tbeen13.Thinkingthatherdaughterwasdoingherhomework,themotherlefttheroom,_________.A.quicklyandgentle B.quickandgentleC.quicklyandgently D.quickandgently14.Thewaitressattherestaurantwasusuallyveryconsiderate,butonthisoccasionsheseemedto________thediners.A.ignore B.identify C.applaud D.satisfy15.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_____dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what B.whoseC.which D.that16.—NextMondayismybirthday.—Isthatso?______A.Ican’tbelievemyears.

B.I’msogladtohearthat.C.Whatpresentsdoyouwant?

D.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!17.Marydoesn'twanttomovetoBeijingbecauseifshe_________there,shewouldn'tbeabletoseeherhusbandoften.A.wouldlive B.weretoliveC.haslived D.lives18.---WhatdoesPM2.5mean?---It'saprofessional_____________indicatingtheconditionofairpollution.A.number B.markC.term D.item19.—Startingaconversationisagoodwaytokilltimeonthetrain.—_______.Ialsoliketotalkwithstrangers.A.Thatistrue B.ItsoundslikefunC.Idon’tthinkso D.Youarekidding20.––Aretherepairsfinishedyet?––Yes,they______whenIcamebackhome.A.wouldbecompletedB.wouldcompleteC.hadcompletedD.hadbeencompleted第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Thousandsoffree,popularchildren'sappsavailableontheGooglePlayStorecouldbeviolatingtheChildren'sOnlinePrivacyProtectionAct(COPPA),accordingtoanew,large­scalestudy,highlightinggrowingcriticismofSiliconValley'sdata­collectionefforts.“Thisisamarketfailure,”saidSergeEgelman,aco­authorofthestudy.“Whatwehaveuncoveredpointsoutbasicenforcement(执行)workthatneedstobedone.”Thepotentialviolationswereabundantandcameinseveralforms,accordingtothestudy.Morethan1,000children'sappscollectedidentifyinginformationfromkidsusingtrackingsoftwarewhosetermsexplicitlyforbidtheiruseforchildren'sapps.TheresearchersalsosaidnearlyhalftheappsfailtoalwaysusestandardsecuritymeasurestotransmitsensitivedataovertheWeb,suggestingaviolationofreasonabledata­securitymeasureslaidoutbyCOPPA.SomeoftheappsinquestionincludedDisney's“Where'sMyWater?”,Gameloft's“MinionRush”andDuolingo,alanguagelearningapp.ThefindingsalsosuggestedthatappcreatorsthathadbeenofficiallyrecognizedasCOPPA­compliant(遵守)werenobetterthananyoftheotherappdevelopersatprotectingchildren'sprivacy.Disneyarguedthatthestudydoesn'tclaimtoidentifyanyactualviolations.“Protectingchildren'sonlineprivacyisveryimportanttousandweareconfidentthatourpracticescomplywiththelaw,”thecompanysaid.“WehaveasoundCOPPAcomplianceprogram,andwemaintainstrictdatacollectionandusepoliciesforDisneyappscreatedforchildrenandfamilies.”Gameloftannouncedthatchildren'sprivacyisof“utmostimportance”andisinvestigatingtheissue.“Wehaveaverystrictdata­collectionpolicyatGameloftandalwaysmakesurethatwearecompliantwithprotectionlaws,”thecompanysaid.Duolingodidnotrespondtorequestsforcomment.AlthoughGooglestatedthat“Wearetakingtheresearcher'sreportveryseriouslyandlookingintotheirfindings”,criticsofGoogle'sappplatformsaythecompanyhasprofitedgreatlyfromadvancesindata­trackingtechnology.“Googlehasbasicallylookedtheotherwaywhileitwasabletogeneraterevenuesoffofchildren'sapps,”saidJeffreyChester,theexecutivedirectoroftheCenterforDigitalDemocracy.“Thenew,alarmingreportisfurtherevidencethatGoogleisthumbing_its_nose_attheonlyfederalonlineprivacylawthatwehave.”1、HowdidcompaniesrespondtotheaccusationofviolatingCOPPA?A.Disneyclaimedtostrictlyobeyprivacylaws.B.Gameloftquestionedthevalidityofthestudy.C.Duolingoplannedtoadoptstrictdata­collectionpolicies.D.Googleadmittedtothechargeandpromisedtodomore.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thumbingitsnoseat”probablymean?A.Observing.B.Disrespecting.C.Prohibiting.D.Introducing.3、Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A.chargeappcompanieswiththeviolationofCOPPAB.informreadersofdifferentwaystoviolatechildprivacylawsC.illustratethegrowingcriticismofapp'sdata­collectionfunctionD.highlighttheurgencyofstrengtheningenforcementofCOPPA22.(8分)Encouraginglifetobloom(兴旺)inthemiddleofadesertisnoeasytask.ButonecompanyintheUnitedArabEmirateshascomeupwithaplantoprovidedrinkingwaterforthestate’scitizens.ThecompanyintendstodragicebergsfromAntarcticatothegulfcoastinordertoharvestitsfreshwater.ThecompanyplanstosourcethemassiveblocksoficefromHeardIsland,around600milesoffthecoastofmainlandAntarctica.Itwillthentransportthemaround5,500milestoFujarirah,onepartoftheUAE.Oneicebergcouldprovideenoughwaterforonemillionpeopleoverfiveyears,accordingtothecompany.Thecompany’sdirectorsaystheyhavealreadytravelledthetransportationrouteandcheckedthepossibilityofthescheme,accordingtoreportsinGulfNews.SpeakingtothesiteaboutwhatheiscallingtheUAEIcebergProject,AbdullahMohammadSulaimanAlShehisaid,“Wehavemadethetechnicalandfinancialplan.Wewillstarttheprojectatthebeginningof2018.Wewantitmainlyforthewater.Itcouldalsobegoodfortourismandtheweather.”TheUAEisoneofthedriestcountriesintheworld,duetoitsextremelyaridclimate,whichreceiveslessthanfourinchesofrainfallperyear.Despitethat,itconsumesmorewaterthandoubletheglobalnationalaverage,puttingthecountryatsevereriskofdroughtsoverthenext25years.Anaverageicebergcontainsmorethan20billiongallonsofwater,accordingtothecompany.Theicebergtakesalongtimetomeltas80percentofitisunderwater,whilethewhiteiceabovereflectssunlightanddeflects(使转向)itsheat.Blocksoficewillbeplacedingianttanks,beforebeingprocessed.“Thisisthepurestwaterintheworld.”Mr.AlShehiadded.1、WhatcanwelearnabouttheUAEproject?A.ItwillhelptheUAEharvestfreshwater.B.ItwillencouragelifetoboominAntarctica.C.ItwillputtheUAEatsevereriskofdroughts.D.ItwillcompletelychangetheclimateintheUAE.2、Wherecouldtheblockoficecomefrom?A.TheAtlanticOcean.B.Fujariah.C.TheGulf.D.HeardIsland.3、WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbenefitfromtheproject?A.Thelocalpeople.B.Antarctica.C.Theweather.D.Tourism.4、Theauthormentionsthenatureoficeinthelastparagraphtoshow________.A.theprocessoftheprojectB.thepossibilityoftheplanC.thepurposeofthecompanyD.thecommentsonthescheme23.(8分)TheFirstHelloThemanfromthetelephonedepartmentgotoffthebus,andmadehiswaytotheteastall,wipingthesweatoffhishead,face,thenslippinghishandkerchiefunderhisshirttowipehisneckandback.Itwasayearagothatthephonelinehadbeeninstalled,sixmonthslatermenfromthepublicworksdepartmenthadcometoputupthephonebooth—aneatbox-likestructure,withaglasswindow,andwoodenledges,yellowincolour.Anddaysafterthat,apainterhadtakenanentiredaytocolourinbroad,blackbrushstrokes,thewords:STDBooth,localandSTDallowed.Noonecouldtellthatthelastwordhadbeenmisspelled.Besides,hehadtakentheentireday.Afterhehadacupoftea,heleft,wavingcheerfully.Andnowmonthslater,someoneelsewashereagain.Everyonewatchedthemanashesatonthebench.Noonesaidaword,andsoonthesoundofhimslurpinghisteafilledthehotafternoon.Afewleavesfell,heavyintheheat,andsometimesacarpassed,onitswaytothemaincityfartheraway.Whenthemanhadfinished,hetriedtopaybuttheteashopownerwhosatbehindhissteamingkettleandthewashedupturnedcups,wavedhimaway.“Youareourguesthere.”Sothemantookhishandkerchiefoutagainandwipedhisface.Theycrowdedaroundhimasheshuthimselfupinthephonebooth.Whenthechildrenpressedtheirnoseagainsttheglass,heshooedthemaway,ashetookoutashinyblacksoonchangedtoanexcitedyellastheysawhimdialanumber,pressingafingerintotheringeddialerofthephoneandlettingitgoallthewayinahalf-circle.Awhilelater,theyhearhimsayintothemouthpiece,“Hello.”“Hello,”thechildrenaroundtheboothtookupthecry,theteashopownerbrokeintoasmileandthemenwaitingforabussmiledandsaidhellotoeachother.Thesadhu(印度的僧人)whosatunderthebanyantreenoddedwisely.Asthesoundcarried,morehelloswereheard.Thewomenwinnowinggraingiggledastheytriedthewordtentatively,theshepherdsfeedingtheirflockscalledouttotheirsheep,laughingastheyusedtheword.“It’sabigoccasion,”saidtheheadman,inanawed(敬畏的)voice.“Itis.”agreedthosearoundhim.Thetelephonemanemergedandhandedoverasmallchitofpapertotheheadman.“Thisisthetelephonenumber.”Theheadmanlookedatitrespectfullyasifitwereamantra(符咒).Theothersaroundhimreadoutthenumbersslowly,digit-by-digit.Thetelephonemanwasnowtootiredtonoticethecheeringaroundhim.Heknewhehadtowaitlongbeforethebustotakehimbackarrived.Ashesippedhissecondcupoftea,herememberedsomethingelse.“Oh,youcan’tstartusingthephonenow.Theministerwillcomenextmonthandinaugurateit.”Noonesaidaword.Noonewassurprise.Theyhadwaitedsolong;amonthmoredidnotreallymatter.1、Inthestory,fittingaworkingtelephonebooth.A.wasaprocessthathadalreadytaken12monthsB.wasinthechargeoftheheadmanC.wasfinishedmorethanayearagoD.wasanartisticchallengeforalocalpainter2、Amisspelledwordonthebooth.A.wasajokeharedbythepainterandthelocalpeopleB.madethepaintermisshisteabreakC.wentunnoticedbythelocalpeopleD.kepteveryoneoccupiedforanentireday3、Whenthemanfromthetelephonedepartmentarrived.A.thehotafternoonwasfilledwithquietexpectationB.therewasasuddenrushofactivityinthevillageC.hewasgreetedlikearegularcustomerD.helearnedaboutthevillagewhilehavinganicedrink4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthestory?A.Themanfromthetelephonedepartmenthadamentallydemandingjob.B.Onlytheministerhadtheauthoritytomakethefirstcall.C.Itwasadistantvillagefreefrommoderntechnology.D.Fewofthelocalchildrenwenttoschoolforeducation.5、Theexamplesofthechildren,theteashopowner,themenwaitingforthebus,thewomenandtheshepherdsaregiventoillustrate.A.thelocalpeople’scuriosityforthenewthingB.theignoranceofthelocalpeopleC.thelocalpeople’senthusiasmforEnglishlearningD.thepopularityofthemanfromthetelephonedepartment6、Whatwordscanbeusedtobestdescribethelocalpeople?A.Innocentandcooperative.B.Friendlyandrespectful.C.Patientandcompetent.D.Independentandadmirable.24.(8分)Withtechnologyenteringalmosteveryaspectofourlives,thedemandforcomputerprogrammerscanonlyincrease.Totraintheworkforceofthefuture,companiesaroundtheworldarewildlydevelopingcomputinglanguagestointroducechildrentotheappealingworldofprogrammingbothinandoutofschool.Theonlydrawbackisthattolearnorobservetheresultsoftheirprogrammingefforts,childrenhavetobeabletosee.Asaresult,kidswithlimitedornovision(视觉)arepreventedfromparticipatinginthisexcitingtrend.Tochangethat,researchersatMicrosoft’sCambridge,UKLabhavedevelopedanewphysicalprogramminglanguagethatcanbelearnedbyallchildren.ProjectTorinoallowsvisuallydamagedkidsaged7to11tocreatecode(编码)thatplaysmusic,stories,orpoetrybyconnectingphysicalpods(检测装置)together.Oncedone,anaccompanyingappchangesthephysicalcodeintodigitalcode.Thesmartsystemcoversallthemajorconceptsandisreadytoadapttotheneedsofeachstudentandsetchallengesbasedontheindividual’sskill.Mostimportantly,itprovidesinstantfeedback,enablingeducatorstoassessstudents’progressandprovideassistanceasneeded.TheMicrosoftteamiscurrentlydevelopingthesystemfurther.Amongthechangesisaddingcolortothepreviouslyall-whitepodsbecauseithelpschildrenwithlimitedvisiontolearnbetter.Thesizeofthepodsisalsobeingincreasedsincekidsworkinginpairsweremoreengagedwhentheycouldbothphysicallyholdthepodsandtouchhands.Theprogramwillbeexpandedto100elementaryschoolchildrenintheUKthisfall,and,onceperfected,tokidsacrosstheworld.Whilethesystemwascreatedwithvisuallydamagedchildreninmind,CecilyMorrison,oneoftheresearchersworkingontheproject,hopesthatitwillappealtoeveryone.1、Whydocompaniesintroducechildrentotheprogrammingworld?A.Tosatisfychildren’scuriosity.B.Todevelopchildren’spotential.C.Tofosterthefutureprogrammers.D.Tomakechildrenmorecompetitive.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”probablyreferto?A.Theexcitingtrend.B.Thedrawback.C.Limitedandpoorsight.D.Aphysicallanguage.3、Whatistheadvantageofthenewsmartsystem?A.Itcanhelpjudgechildren’sprogress.B.Itbasesthechallengesonkids’vision.C.Childrenwithpoorsightcanseethecode.D.Itgiveschildrenguidanceandinstructions.4、WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph4?A.Thesizeofthepods.B.Thecolorofthepods.C.TheMicrosoftteam’shardwork.D.Theimprovementtothenewsystem.25.(10分)Forcenturies,medicalpioneershaverefinedavarietyofmethodsandmedicinestotreatsickness,injury,anddisability,enablingpeopletolivelongerandhealthierlives.“Asalamander(asmalllizard-likeanimal)cangrowbackitsleg.Whycan'tahumandothesame?”askedPeruvian-bornsurgeonDr.AnthonyAtalainarecentinterview.Thequestion,areferencetoworkaimingtogrownewlimbsforwoundedsoldiers,capturestheinventivespiritofregenerativemedicine.Thisinnovativefieldseekstoprovidepatientswithreplacementbodyparts.Thesepartsarenotmadeofsteel;theyaretherealthings---livingcells,tissue,andevenorgans.Regenerativemedicineisstillmostlyexperimental,withclinicalapplicationslimitedtoproceduressuchasgrowingsheetsofskinonburnsandwounds.Oneofitsmostsignificantadvancestookplacein1999,whenaresearchgroupatNorthCarolina’sWakeForestInstituteforRegenerativeMedicineconductedasuccessfulorganreplacementwithalaboratory-grownbladder.Sincethen,theteam,ledbyDr.Atala,hascontinuedtogenerateavarietyofothertissuesandorgans—fromkidneystoears.Thefieldofregenerativemedicinebuildsonworkconductedintheearlytwentiethcenturywiththefirstsuccessfultransplantsofdonatedhumansofttissueandbone.However,donororgansarenotalwaysthebestoption.Firstofall,theyareinshortsupply,andmanypeoplediewhilewaitingforanavailableorgan;intheUnitedStatesalone,morethan100,000peoplearewaitingfororgantransplants.Secondly,apatient’sbodymayultimatelyrejectthetransplanteddonororgan.Anadvantageofregenerativemedicineisthatthetissuesaregrownfromapatient’sowncellsandwillnotberejectedbythebody’simmunesystem.Today,severallabsareworkingtocreatebioartificialbodyparts.ScientistsatColumbiaandYaleUniversitieshavegrownajawboneandalung.AttheUniversityofMinnesota,DorisTaylorhascreatedabeatingbioartificialratheart.Dr.Atala’smedicalteamhasreportedlong-termsuccesswithbioengineeredbladdersimplantedintoyoungpatientswithspinabifida(abirthdefectthatinvolvestheincompletedevelopmentofthespinalcord).AndattheUniversityofMichigan,H.DavidHumeshascreatedanartificialkidney.Sofar,thekidneyprocedurehasonlybeenusedsuccessfullywithsheep,butthereishopethatonedaysimilarkidneywillbeimplantableinahumanpatient.Thecontinuingresearchofscientistssuchasthesemayeventuallymakedonororgansunnecessaryand,asaresult,significantlyincreaseindividuals’chancesofsurvival.1、Inthelatestfieldofregenerativemedicine,whatarereplacementpartsmadeof?A.Donatedcells,tissuesandorgans. B.Rejectedcells,tissuesandorgans.C.Cells,tissuesandorgansofone’sown. D.Cells,tissuesandorgansmadeofsteel.2、Whathavescientistsexperimentedsuccessfullyonforabioartificialkidney?A.Patients B.RatsC.Sheep D.Soldiers3、Whyisgenerativemedicineconsideredinnovative?A.Itwillprovidepatientswithreplacementsofttissues.B.Itwillstrengthenthehumanbody’simmunesystem.C.Itwillshortenthetimepatientswaitingforadonatedorgan.D.Itwillmakepatientslivelongerwithbioartificialorgans.4、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsregenerativemedicine?A.Positive. B.Negative.C.Doubtful. D.Reserved.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Icomefromoneofthosefamilieswhereyouhavetoyellatthedinnertabletogetinaword.Everyonehasastrong1,andtalksatthesametime,andnoonehasa2leadingtoheatedarguments.Weoftentalkorevendebatewitheachotherondifferenttopics.3afamilylikeminehasmadememore4abouttheworldaroundme,makingmetendtoquestionanythinganyonetellsme.ButithasalsomademerealizethatI’mnotagoodlistener.AndwhenIsay“listening”,I’mnot5tothenodding-your-head-and-6-answering-Uh-huh-or-Ooh-I-seevariety.Imeanthekindoflisteningwhereyoufindyourselfdeeply7withthepersonyou’respeakingwith,whenhisstorybecomesso8thatyourworldbecomeslessaboutyouandmoreabouthim.No,Iwasneververygoodatthat.IspentsummerinSouthAfricatwoyearsago.Iworkedforagoodnon-profit9calledNoah,whichworks10onbehalfofchildrenaffectedbyAIDS.But11youaskedmewhatIreallydidinSouthAfrica,I’dtellyouonething:Ilistened,andIlistened.SometimesI12,butmostlylistened.AndhadInotspenttwomonths13,Imighthavemissedthe14momentwhenaquietlittlegirlatoneofNoah’scommunitycenters,orphaned(孤儿)attheageofthree,whisperedafteralong15,“Iloveyou.”16thatsummer,Iknewhowtohear.Icouldsitdownwithanyoneandheartheir17andnodandrespondatthe18time—butmostofthetimeIwas19aboutthenextwordsoutofmyownmouth.EversincemysummerinSouthAfrica,Ihavenoticedthatit’sinthosemomentswhenmymouthisclosedandmy20iswideopenthatI’velearnedthemostaboutotherpeople,andperhapsaboutmyself.1、A.qualification B.influence C.opinion D.assumption2、A.commitment B.problem C.schedule D.request3、A.Belongingto B.Believingin C.Bringingup D.Strugglingfor4、A.anxious B.curious C.nervous D.adventurous5、A.objecting B.appealing C.turning D.referring6、A.rudely B.loudly C.politely D.gratefully7、A.identifying B.quarreling C.debating D.competing8、A.vivid B.magical C.mind-numbing D.time-consuming9、A.school B.organization C.factory D.church10、A.effortlessly B.timelessly C.aimlessly D.tirelessly11、A.unless B.because C.although D.if12、A.applauded B.spoke C.wept D.complained13、A.studying B.traveling C.listening D.working14、A.touching B.frustrating C.astonishing D.fascinating15、A.delay B.course C.journey D.silence16、A.Before B.After C.Except D.Since17、A.needs B.stories C.comments D.cases18、A.valuable B.free C.right D.same19、A.talking B.arguing C.learning D.thinking20、A.sympathy B.spirit C.mind D.family第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Canyouimaginewakingupeachdayinahousethatis1.(gentle)rockedbythemovementofwater?Well,forsomepeoplethisvisionofthefuturemaybecomeareality.Itisacommonlyacceptedfactthat2.theEarth’stemperaturerises,theicecapsattheNorthandSouthPoleswillmelt,3.(cause)thesealeveltorise.So,wheredoesthisleavethemanycountriesintheworld4.havelargesectionsoftheirpopulationslivinginareaswhichlieatorbelowsealevel?TheNetherlands,forexample,isoneof5.mosthighlypopulated,low-lyingcountriesand6.(battle)withtheproblemoffloodingforyears.Furtherrisesinthesealevelwouldresultinmuchofthecountrydisappearingunderwater.Inventivearchitectsmayhavecomeupwitha7.(solve)totheproblem:ahouseactuallybuiltonthewater.Thebasicideaisthathouseswillhaveabase8.(fill)withairandawayofanchoring(使固定)themtotheground.Thiswillallowthehouse9.(move)upwardswheneverthesealevelrisesandsinkbackdownwhenthesealeveldrops.So,will10.(float)housesbethehomesofthefuture?Forsomepeopletheremaybenoalternative.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ChinaandWesterncountrymayhavedifferentculturalbeliefsaboutcertainanimals、Butwhenitcomestopigs,wesomehowreachanagreementthatpigsarelazy,ugly,stupidlyandshameless、Neitherofthesewordsdescribingpigsareexactlypositive、Moreover,thetruth

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