萍乡2023高考英语模拟卷

一、短对话（听力选择题）

1.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.Culturaldifferences.B.Entertainment.C.Languages.

2.Whydoestheman'ssuitlookstrange?

A.Thejacketandtrousersdon'tmatch.

B.He'swearingitintheoffice.

C.Thecoloristoodark.

3.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Inahot曲Inarestaurant.Athome.

4.HowoldwasElviswhenhedied?

A.42yearsolffi.50yearsolfi..77yearsold.

5.Whatwillthewomandofirst?

A.FinishherB.DesignawaterC.Gooverthe

homework.system.instructions.

二、长对话（听力选择题）

6.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Ontheroaffi.IntheparE..Intherestaurant.

2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtoeat?

A.Fishsoup.B.Achocolatecak&.Vegetablesalad.

7.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Bannister?

A.Helacksexperience.

B.Heworkedonatradedeallastyear.

C.Heisanewmemberofthecompany.

2.Whodothespeakersthinkissuitableforthepositionintheend?

A.Amelia.B.Mr.Duncan.C.Mrs.Templeton.

8.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.AfastridB.Aticketpricfi.Alostwallet.

2.Whendidthewomangototherestroom?

A.Rightaftershewentoffthefastride.

B.Rightbeforeshetalkedtotheman.

C.Aftersheboughtmoretickets.

3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomangocheckfirst?

A.Herbag.B.Thecounter.C.Therestroom.

9.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Excited.B.Anxious.C.Confident.

2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingintheend?

A.Talkingwithteachersandfriends.

B.Learningtocontrolemotions.

C.Listeningtomorespeeches.

三、短文（听力选择题）

10.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

1.WhendidYangbecomeinterestedincollectingmeteorites?

A.In2017.B.In2012.C.In2013.

2.HowdidYanggetmeteorites?

A.FromherworkmateB.Fromherowntrips.Fromherfriends.

3.HowmanymeteoritesdoesYanghave?

A.Over600.B.Over300.C.Over400.

4.WhatisYangnow?

A.SheisastorywBiteEheisatourgQidSheisastoreowner.

四、完形填空

文章大意：本文是记叙文，小考拉Triumph不仅失去了妈妈，还少了一只脚。

MarleyChristia想要帮它寻找一只假足。在牙医JonDoulma曲勺帮助下，小考拉

终于重获运动自由。

11.MarleyChristianfoundayoungkoala,nexttohisdyingmother.However,

becomingmotherlesswa如&only.TherescuerfromFriendsoftheKoala

alsohewasmissingafoot.

MarleydidherbestforTriumph,thekoala.Sheusedsocks溅hisstum

肢），whichhelpedeasethediscomfortTriumphfeltwheneverhetriedtoput_

onit,butMarleythoughtshecouldn'tthere.ShebegansearchingtheInt

forpetprosthes微体|j.Butforakoala,therewasnothing.“Iwastoldit

couldn'tbedone/Marleysaid.

Marleydidfindacompanyspecializinginanimalprosthesesthatwouldliketo

thecase,buttheywereunsuccessfulafterseveral.EventuallyMarley

foundtherightinherneighborhood.ShementionedTriumph'stroubleto

dentalprosthetistJonDoulman,andhetofindawaytomakeaprostF

Triumph.

1

"rit'sdifferentfromtoothproblems/Jonsaid,"Butit'sworthatry,"Afte

makingoneofTriumph'sstump,hecreatedapinkrubberboot,whichc

helpmakeTriumph'sofmovementlt'reatuHe.emingIything.

ButthedesignofthedentistdoeschangeTriumph'slife.Oncethebootwas_

hedidalittlejump,andthenranaround.Iactuallycried/1saidMarley.

1.

A.accidentB.misfortuneC.resultD.difference

2.

A.suspectedB.wonderedC.concludedD.noticed

3.

A.coverB.cureC.warmD.solidify

4.

A.emphasisB.hopeC.burdenD.weight

5.

A.continueB.leaveC.ceaseD.stick

6.

A.helpfulB.availableC.convenientD.satisfactory

7.

A.takeonB.figureoutC.seekforD.lookinto

8.

A.examinationsB.attemptsC.discussionsD.treatments

9.

A.inspirationB.supportC.responseD.solution

10.

A.happenedB.agreedC.volunteeredD.recommended

11.

A.NaturallyB.SurprisinglyC.ThankfullyD.Strangely

12.

A.exampleB.modelC.issueD.mark

13.

A.preferenceB.memoryC.freedomD.intention

14.

A.ordinaryB.touchingC.imperfectD.unlikely

15.

A.adjustedB.completedC.attachedD.confirmed

五、阅读选择（阅读理解）

文章大意：这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了印度受到不同类型旅行者的欢迎的度

假胜地。

12.Indiaisacountrywhichhasplen哪游力生13at:（arepopularwith

differentkindsoftravelers.Ifyou'replanningtovisitthecountry,thesearethe

placesthatmayinterestyou.

Delhi

Delhiisagoodplaceforhistorylovers,andthereareplentyofattractionshe

keeptouristsofallinterestsentertained.It'softenthefirstcitythatmanytouri

visitonatriparoundIndia.TherearemanyresortsincludingIndiaGate,the

Temple,QutubMinar,andHumayun'sTomb.

Agra

AgraismostwellknownfortheTajMahal,whichdrawsalargenumberof

tothecity.Builtinthe1600s,theTajMahalisstillstandingstrongtodayar

admiredbytouristsasanimportantpartofheritage(

Kashmir

KashmirisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinIndia.Withflowergardens,amaz

water-falls,andsntoppedpeaks,it'sasimplyunforgettableplacethattourists

wanttoreturntotimeandtimeagain.Kashmirisespeciallypopularwith

honeymoonersandloved-upcouples,becausealotofromantictripsareonsale

Kashmir.

Goa

ThoughGoaissmallinsize,it'soneofthetopresortsforyoungtouristsan

wholovetakingbeachvacations.Thegoldensandsandcoconutpalmtreesare

charm吸弓I力)here,andthesunrisesandsunsetsaresogorgeousthatyou'llne

forgetthem.

1.WhatdoweknowaboutDelhifromthetext?

A.Itisattractivetohistorylovers.

B.ItisknownfortheTajMahal.

C.ItisthehighestcityinIndia.

D.ItisthecoolestcityinIndia.

2.WhatisthespecialpartofKashmir?

A.Itisthesmallestplace.

B.ItisthecapitalcityofIndia.

C.Itdrivesyoungpeoplecrazy.

D.Itoffersmanytoursattractingcouples.

3.Whereshallweheadifwewanttospendsomedaysattheseaside?

A.Delhi.B.Agra.C.Kashmir.D.Goa.

文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了新西兰的四个热门景点。

13.Top-RatedTouristAttractionsinNewZealand

NaturehasshapedNewZealandwiththebeautyofamoviese目Fewdestinatio

的地）boastsomanynaturalwonderspackedintosuchasmallarea.Herearetl

bestattractionstravelerscanexplore.

Kaikoura,SouthIsland

Birders,wildlifeandseafoodloverswilllovethecharmingcoastedvillageof

Kaikoura.BetweentheSeawardKaikouraRangeandthePacificOcean,Kaikoura

offersexcellentcoastalhikesandpopularwhalewatchingtours.Inadditionto

whales,passengersmayspotfurseals,dolphinsandawidevarietyofbirds.

Queenstown,SouthIsland

QueenstownisNewZealand'sadventurecapital.Bungeejumping,jetboating,rock

climbing,mountainbikinganddownhillskiingarejustsomeofthethrillingthing

dohere.Inadditiontotheadventuresports?Queenstownoffersallthecomforts,

withfirst-classhotels,spas,restaurants,galleriesandshops.

BayofIslands,NorthIsland

Athree-hourdrivenorthofAuckland,thebeautifulBayofIslandsisoneofth

popularvacationdestinationsinthecountry.Therearemorethan144islandsor

thebay,makingitaperfectplaceforsailing.Penguins,dolphins,andwhalesliv

thesewaters,andtheareaisapopularsport-fishingspot.Thetownsintheai

suchasRussell,OpuaandPaihiaaregreatbasesforexploringthisscenicbay.

Rotorua,NorthIsland

ThisisalandwheretheEarthspeaks.Boilingmudpools,volcaniccratersand

steaminghotspringsshowtheforcesofNewZealand'sdramaticlandscapes.

Visitorscantakeawalkingtourofthese土也andbathein

thespringswhilevisitingtheinterestingattractionstolearnaboutthearea'sriel

Maorihistoryandculture.

1.WherecanvisitorsexperienceExtremesports?

A.InKaikoura.B.InQueenstown.

C.AtBayofIslariMs.InRotorua.

2.WhatdoweknowaboutBayofIslands?

A.Itissuitableforfishing.

B.Therearefewislandsthere.

C.Therearemanymilitarybasesthere.

D.ItbelongstoSouthIslandofNewZealand.

3.WhatisspecialaboutRotorua?

A.Itofferscoastalhiketours.

B.Itofferspopularwhalewatchingtours.

C.Itisthebestknownforvarietiesofwildlife.

D.Itisagoodplacetohaveahotspringbath.

文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。凌晨Bertozzi接到电话被告知获得了诺贝尔奖，文

中介绍了她研究的内容，斯坦福大学校长对她的评价以及她接受采访时的情景。

14.At1:43a.m,BertozziwasawakenedbyaphonecallfromaNobelcomr

representativewho,revealingthemomentousnews,toldher,“Youhave50minuti

tocollectyourselfandwaituntilyourlifechanges.”

Instructednottosharetheannouncementoutsideofhertightestinnercircle,thi

firstpersonBertozzicalledwasherfather,WilliamBertozzi,aretiredphysics

professorfromMIT."He's91and,ofcourse,hewasjustoverjoyed/1saidBerto

“Andthenhecalledmysistersforme.Oneofmysistersandmydadwatchi

Bertozziwasrecognizedforfoundingthefieldofbioorthogo施物Chemistry(

交化学)，asetofchemicalreactionsthatallowresearchersto(拗明molecules

andtheirinteractionsinlivingthingswithoutinvolvingnaturalbiologicalprocesses

Bertozzi'slabhasbeenusingthenewmethodstoanswerfundamentalquestions

abouttheroleofsugarsinbiology,tosolvepracticalproblems,suchasdevelof

bettertestsforinfectiousdiseases,andtocreateanewmedicinethatcanbette

targettumors肿瘤).

“IcouldnotbemoredelightedthatBertozzihaswontheNobelPrizeinche

saidStanfordPresidentMarc宜。的B."Inpioneeringthefieldof

bioorthogonalchemistry,Bertozziinventedanewwayofstudyingbiomolecular

processes,onethathashelpedscientistsaroundtheworldgaindeeper

understandingofchemicalreactionsinlivingsystems.Beingacrownjewelin

chemistry,herworkhashadremarkablereal-worldimpact.Theresearch

achievementshavebeenusedtostudyhowcellsbuildproteinsandothermole

todevelopnewcancermedicines,andtoproducenewmaterialsforenergystoraj

amongmanyotherapplications.”

“TheycallandI'mnotevenawake...havehundredsofvoicemails.Thisishe

goingtobeallday.Thisiscrazy/'shesaid.Pausingbetweeninterviewsabout

hourslatertocheckhermessages,Bertozzisaid,“Myfamilyisalreadybooking

flightstoStockholm.It'samazing.Gobacktosleep!"

1.WhywasacallmadetoBertozziatmidnight?

A.Towarnherofsomeemergency.

B.Toinformherofwinningtheprize.

C.Tomakepreparationsforameeting.

D.Tocollectthingstovisitherrelatives.

2.WhatdoesBertozzi'slabenaeittehoristodo?

A.DevelopanewdrugforcaficeiRroducemorenutritioussugars.

C.Separatebiologyfromchemistky.Findcuresforinfectiousdiseases.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“acrownjewel"inparagraph4referto?

A.Theking'streasure.B.Theuniversalfocus.

C.ThemostcomplexpSrt.Themostvaluablebreakthrough.

4.WhatkindofpersonisBertozzi?

A.Courageousandquiet.B.Creativeandgenerous.

C.Wildandhard-working.Pioneeringandhumorous.

文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四部优秀的中国原创舞剧的代表。

15.Dancedramaisakindofstagearffll^hictian^esdr^maandmusic.

TherearemanyexcellentoriginalChinesedancedramas,bringingaudiencevisual

feasts.Herearefourrepresentatives.

TheRedDetachmentofWomen

Premiered苒映)：in1964

TheNationalBalletofChin

Thedancedramaofastoryisadaptedfromthemovieofthesamename.I

thetaleofaservantgirlgrowingintoafemalesoldierwithfirmCommunist

CombiningtheWesternballetwithChineseethnicdances,itisamilestonein

historyofChineseballet.

DunhuangDream

Premiered:in2000

LanzhouSongandDanceTheater

DunhuangDreamisalegendaryfouractdancedramawhichsetsthethousands

years'creationhistoryofDunuangarttreasureasthebackground.Itfollowthe

storylineoftheemotionaljourneyofapooryoungpainter(Mogao)andthe

daughterofaseniorgeneral(Yueya).

Confucius

Premiered:in2013

ChinaNationalOperaDanceDramaTheater

ThedancedraGwifuciusisdirectedbyKongDexing,adirect/ascendent（

ofConfucius.Thepaaife-dancedramadescribesConfucius1journeyofspreading

hisphilosophyandhiseffortstopreservetraditionalcultureandhistory.Thedai

dramahasbeenstagedinanumberofcountriesincludingtheUnitedStates,Ja]

ItalyandAustralia.

PrincessZhaojun

Premiered:in2016

ChinaNationalOperaDanceDramaTheater

PrincessZhaojunisanepicstageproductionthatisadaptedfromatruehistorica

event,bringingtolifiais函olHstoryofoneofChina's"FourGreatBeauties",

WangZhaojun.Shehelpedbringpeacetothenorthernborderover2,000years

intheHanDynasty.

1.Whenwasthedancedramaaboutalegendpremiered?

A.In1964.B.In2000.C.In2013.D.In2016.

2.WhichofthefollowingisthehighlightinthehistoryofChineseballet?

A.TheRedDetachmentofWcBneiDunhuangDream

C.Confucius.D.PrincessZhaojun

3.What£iAifuciusanBrincessZhaojunhaveincommon?

A.Theyhadmorethanoneact.B.Theywerestagedbythesametheatre.

C.Theywerewell-receivedhomeBndTheywereadaptedfromtrue

abroad.historicalevents.

六、七选五（阅读理解）

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何使得自己的新年计划付诸行动。

16.WithNewYearapproaching,year-endreviewsdominatetheairwaves.1

Losetenpounds?Readabookamonth?However,I'venevergivenmuchthoi

NewYear'sresolutions.Imakeintentionsinstead.Itmeanssettingone'spurpose

towardapathinsteadofactiontowardspecificbehaviors.Andmorethanthat,

settingtheminafram樨低Ktfiatwillgivethemwings.

Settime,notgoals

Awisefriendoncetoldme“Donotsetaresultasthegoal.Setthetimei

dothethingsyouwanttodo."Forexample,IusuallytellmyselfIshouldwi

more.______2,Then,Irealizeitwouldbebettertosetmyintentiont

timetowrite,say,from8:30a.m.to11:30a.m.

TakeadvantageofthePremackPrinciple

ThePremackprincipleisabehavioralstrategythatstatesthatthepresenceof

high-probabilitybehaviorcanmakealow-probabilitybehaviormorelikely.3

So,nowthatI'vesetmyintentiontowriteandthetimetowrite,Icanlinl

high-probabilitybehavior,suchasdroppingmykidsoffatschoolinthemorning

Thepointisthatitgetstheactionrollingwithoutmuchthoughtorself-motival

talk.4.

______5

Let'sfaceit,nomatterhowmuchyousetanintention,ifthere'snoenjoymer

youstart,itwilllikelyfallbythewayside.So,findapathyouenjoythat”

thesameresults.Intruth,Ihateexercising,but,luckily,Iwalkmydog.Alo

toexercise,gooutinnature,enjoycompanionship,andmeetpeople!

A.Faceyourintentiondirectly

B.Oneintention,multiplepaths

C.Overtime,itbecomesroutineaswell

D.Buttheresultprovesfarfromsatisfactory

E.Perhapsmostarealsomakingnewyearresolutions

F.Resolutionsseemtoholdpeopleprisonersratherthanfreethem

G.Inotherwords,toenactanewbehavior,attachittoawell-establishedbeh

七、用单词的适当形式完成短文(语法填空)

17.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Bigchallengescansometimesleadto_great1(solution),andthe

Projectisacaseinpoint.Countriesworkedtogether2(build)tl

andprotecttheculturalrelicsaswell.Whentheprojectendedin1980,itwas

consideredas3greatsuccess.

八、读后续写(书面表达)

18