沪教版2023年七年级英语上册Unit 1 单元检测卷

【沪教版】Unit1Makingfriends检测题

（本检测题满分：100分，时间：60分钟）

一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

11.一LilyisEnglishgirl.

一Andsheisfriendlygirl.

A.a；anB.a；aC.an；aD.an；an

12.1liveinaflatcloseXiliLake.

A.fromB.toC.inD.on

13.AnnagoesswimminghermothereverySunday.

A.andB.forC.withD.so

14.Jason9sfavourite______areEnglishandmaths.

A.hobbiesB.subjectsC.mountainsD.rivers

15.Tom_______fromCanada.HeisfromtheUS.

A.isnotB.notisC.noisD.isno

16.一_______isyournewbike?

一Itisblackandred.

A.HowmuchB.HowoldC.WhatcolourD.Whatday

17.一_______isyourpetdog?

一It'stenmonthsold.

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howyoung

18.——areyoulate?

一BecauseIgotuplate.Sorry.

A.WhyB.WhatC.WhenD.Which

19.Heisin.

A.Classtwo,GradesevenB.class3,grade7

C.ThreeClass,SevenGradeD.ClassTwo,GradeSeven

20.一doyougotoschool?

一Byschoolbus.

A.HowB.WhattimeC.WhyD.Which

三、完形填空（每小题2分，共30分）

Vanillaismybestfriend.Sheisalovelygirlwithtwobig,beautifuleyes.Butshealwayshides

them21apairofblackglasses.

Oneday,however,I22endedourfriendship.!rememberthatdayclearly.Wewere23in

theclassroom.TheteacherwasgivingusourresultsofaChineseexam.Ihaddonebadly.Ifeltso24

thatIwouldn'ttalktoanyone.Atlunchtime,!evenstayedintheclassroomalone.Suddenly,!heard

a25.ItwasVanilla."Youlookveryunhappy,“shesaid."What'swrong?”Ilookedather

forawhile,butsaid26.1knewVanillahadgotagoodmark（分数）intheexam.Ithoughtshe

was27me.Isatsilently,butVanilladidn'tgoaway,she28askingmequestions:"Isit

becauseoftheexam?Doyouwantmetotellyoutheright29?”Ilookedawayfromher.When

Ilookedupagain,Vanillahadgone.Andsohadmyexampaper!Ididn'tknow30todo.I

lookedformypapereverywhere,butcouldn'tfindit.

Intheafternoon,Vanillacameuptomydeskand31memyexampaperback.Ilookedat

itandgotabig32,Vanillahadwrittentherightanswersnexttoeveryoneofmymistakes.How

33shewas!Myfaceturnedred.Iwantedtohugher,butIonlyheldherhandsandsaid,“Thank

you."Thatafternoon,34VanillaandIwereonthewayhome,Ifeltquitehappyandthankedher

again.Weare35bestfriends.

21.A.behindB.belowC.amongD.near

22.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.nearlyD.happily

23.A.singingB.sittingC.dancingD.playing

24.A.happyB.sadC.funnyD.excited

第2/9页

25.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.cry

26.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

27.A.knockingatB.shoutingatC.laughingatD.pointing

28.A.forgotB.keptC.practicedD.remembered

29.A.answersB.examsC.resultsD.notes

3O.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what

31.A.gaveB.turnedC.carriedD.moved

32.A.painB.interestC.surpriseD.fun

33.A.kindB.braveC.healthyD.careless

34.A.whetherB.whenC.afterD.unless

35.A.stillB.yetC.alsoD.ever

四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分）

A

IfstwoweeksbeforeChristmasinEnglandandMrsSmithisverybusy.Shebuysalotof

Christmascardstosendtoherfriendsandtoherhusband9sfriends.Sheputsthemonthetableinthe

room.Then,whenherhusbandcomeshomefromwork,shesaystohim,“ThesearetheChristmas

cardsforyourfriends.CouldyoupleasewritethecardsandIcooksupper?”

MrSmithdoesn'tsayanythingandwalksintohisstudyroom,afterawhile,hecomeswitha

boxfullofChristmascards.Heputsthemonthetableandsays,“Theyarefromlastyear.Iforgot

（忘t己）tosendthem.^^

36.WhatdoesMrsSmithbuybeforeChristmas?

A.Manypresents.B.Alotofflowers.

C.LotsofChristmascards.D.Lotsofnicefood.

37.WhydoesMrsSmithbuyChristmascards?

A.Shewantstogivethemtoherhusband.B.Shelikesthemverymuch.

C.Shewantstogivethemtoherfriends.D.Shewantstosellthem.

38.WhatdoesMrsSmithwantherhusbandtodo?

A.Shewantshimtobuysomemorecards.B.Shewantshimtosendthecards.

C.Shewantshimtocooksupper.D.Shewantshimtowritethecards.

B

Itisaverycommonthingforapersontohaveagoodfriend.MygoodfriendisDiana.Sheisa

richandproudgirl.Sheoftenthinksthatsheistoogoodforanyone,sonobodywantstobeher

friend.

Onedayafterschool,!waswaitingforDianawhenViviencameuptome.Shegavemea

biscuit.!acceptedit.Wetalkedandjoked,andfromthenon,IbegantospendmoretimewithVivien

thanwithDiana.Ifeltalittleuneasy.

Afterafewdays,IwenttoseeDianaforsomesnackswhenViviencameandsatwithme.She

offeredmeasandwich.ShealsoofferedonetoDiana,butDianarefusedit.Shewalkedaway.Iwas

angrywithDianaforbeingsorudeandthoughtless.

“Nevermind,“Viviensaid/Tmusedtoit.”

Afterschool,!triedtocatchupwithDiana.Whilewalkinghome,Itriedtocorrecther

attitude?butshewouldnotlistentome.Shesaid,“Goandjoinyour'dear'Vivien.Iknowyoumake

newfriendsandforgettheoldones.”

Forthenextfewweeks,wedidnottalktoeachother.Then,oneday,DianacametoVivienand

me,saying,'TmreallysorryaboutwhatIdid.rmaspoiled（宠坏的）girl,butIalsoneedgood

friendsjustlikeyou.Wouldyoupleaseforgive（原谅）me?”VivienandIlookedateachotherand

smiled.Fromthenon,Diana,VivienandIhavebeenbestfriends.

39.ThewriterwasangrywithDiana.

A.becauseshewastoogoodforanyoneB.whenDianarefusedVivien'ssandwich

C.thoughsheaskedthewritertoforgiveD.soDianawalkedaway

40.Accordingtothepassage,itisclearthat.

第4/9页

A.Dianaandthewriterhadbeengoodfriends

B.Dianadidn'tlikesandwiches

C.Viviendidn'twanttomakenewfriendsatall

D.thewriterforgotheroldfriendsaftershehadnewones

41.Vivien'ssaying"I'musedtoit."showsthat.

A.someonerefusedtogiveherthingsB.Vivienusedtoberudetoothers

C.shelikedtoberefusedD.somepeoplewererudetoherbefore

42.DianaaskedVivienandthewritertoforgiveherbecause.

A.theydidn'tspendmuchtimewithherB.sherealizedshewaswrong

C.Vivienandthewriterdidn'ttalktoherD.shewasarichandproudgirl

43.Thereadingismainlyabout.

A.themistakeamongthethreefriendsB.twobestfriendsataschool

C.threefriendsataschoolD.thetroublebetweenDianaandVivien

五、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每小题1分，共10分)

44.Sheisa(German)girl.

45.Alltheteachersarevery(friend).

46.Don'tcopy.Youmustdothehomeworkby(you).

47.1wanttomake(friend)withyou.

48.Itisa(girl)blog.

49.1havetwo(old)sisters.

50.Tmgoodat(play)basketball.

51.Tdlike(drink)acupoftea.

52.Hisdreamis(be)aboss.

53.Myhobbyis(read)books.

六、书面表达(共24分)

假如你叫李华，你的朋友田甜将去英国。请你将她的基本情况介绍给你英国的朋友Rita,

希望她们能成为朋友，并希望Rita能够去机场接她。请根据以下要点给Rita写一封信。

提示：1.介绍田甜的年龄、外貌、性格以及爱好。

2.田甜将去英国GeorgeSpencerSchool学习一年，并将乘飞机于8月1日下午4点到

达伦敦希斯罗机场(HeathrowAirport)。

注意：1.词数80左右。

2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

June26th,2007

DearRita,

Howiseverythinggoing?I'dliketointroducemybestfriend,TianTian,to

you.____________________________________________________________________________

Willyoupleasebekindenoughtomeetherattheairport?Manythanks.

Bestwishes.

Yours,

LiHua

第6/9页

参考答案

11.CEnglish是以元音音素开头的单词，故其前用an,friendly是以辅音音素开头的单词，

故其前用a。

12.Bcloseto是固定短语，意为“靠近……

13.C句意：安娜每周日都和她妈妈一起去游泳。由句意可知，此处用表示“和……一起”

的介词，故选with。

14.BEnglish和maths都是科目，故选B。

15.A由后句可知前句为‘‘汤姆不是来自加拿大"。befrom的否定结构是在be后力口not。

16.C由答语“它是黑红相间的”可知问句问的是颜色，提问颜色用whatcolour。

17.C由答语“它10个月大”可知问句问的是年龄，提问年龄用howoldo

18.A由答语中的because可知问句问的是原因，故用why提问。

19.D表示“几年级几班”时，各单词的首字母都应大写，且年级和班级放在数字前面。

20.A由答语“乘校车”可知问句问的是方式，故用how提问。

21.A句意为“但是她总是把它们藏在一副黑眼镜后面。”“在……之后”用介词behindo

22.C由下文可知此处是“我差点儿结束了我们的友谊"。故用nearly。

23.B由后句“老师正给我们语文考试的成绩。我考得很差。”可知本句应理解为“我们坐

在教室里”。

24.B由上句“我考得很差。”可知“我觉得很伤心”。故用sad。

25.A由下句“那是Vanilla”。可知此处“声音”是人发出的，故用voice。

26.D本句用了转折连词but,那么句子应意为“我看了她一会儿,但什么也没说。”表示否定

的“什么也没”用nothingo

27.C上文中提到我考得不好，而Vanilla成绩好，所以此处应为“我认为她在嘲笑我”。“嘲

笑”用laughat。

28.B上句是“她没有走开”。那么应该是“继续询问”。“继续做某事"用keepdoingsth.o

故选B。

29.A此处由句意”是因为考试吗？你想让我告诉你正确答案吗？”可知用answers。

30.D"疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。此处意为“我不知道该做什么"，“什么”用whato

31.A上文中提到试卷不见了,此处说“Vanilla出现在我的桌旁把试卷还给了我”。“把……

还给.“用give...back。故选A。

32.C由后句“Vanilla已经把正确答案写在每一处我做错了的题旁边”。由此可知“我看着

试卷并且非常吃惊”。故用surpriseo

33.A由上句“Vanilla已经把正确答案写在每一处我做错了的题旁边”。可知“Vanilla是多

么友好”。“友好”用kind。

34.B本句是一个时间状语从句，意为“当我和Vanilla在回家的路上，我感到很高兴并且再

一次感谢她"。“当……时候”用when。

35.A文章刚刚开始说到“差点儿结束友谊”，然而后来没有结束，因此这里是“我们仍

然是最好的朋友”。“仍然"用stilL

36.C由文中的ShebuysalotofChristmascardstosendtoherfriendsandtoherhusband's

friends.可知选C。

37.C由文中的ShebuysalotofChristmascardstosendtoherfriendsandtoherhusband's

friends.可知选C。

38.D由文中的CouldyoupleasewritethecardsandIcooksupper?可知