中考英语第一轮课本知识聚焦第讲七下Units课件

中考英语第一轮课本知识聚焦第讲七下Units课件中考英语第一轮课本知识聚焦第讲七下Units课件11．potato(n.)→

(pl.)土豆；马铃薯2．glass(n.)→

(pl.)眼镜3．art(n.)→

(n.)艺术家4．luck(n.)→

(adj.)幸运的→

(adv.)幸运地→

(反义词)不幸的5．person(n.)→

(adj.)个人的；私人的6．farm(n.)→

(n.)农民；农场主7．sun(n.)→

(adj.)晴朗的8．interest(n.)→

(adj.)有趣的→

(adj.)感兴趣的9．sheep(n.)→

(pl.)羊；绵羊10．nature(n.)→

(adj.)自然的potatoesglassesartistluckyluckilyunluckypersonalfarmersunnyinterestinginterestedsheepnatural2021/1/121．potato(n.)→11．mouse(n.)→

(pl.)老鼠；耗子12．baby(n.)→

(pl.)婴儿13．India(n.)→

(adj.)印度的→

(n.)印度人14．surprise(n.&v．)→

(adj.)惊奇的→

(adj.)使人吃惊的15．feed(v.)→

(过去式/过去分词)喂养；饲养16．grow(v.)→

(过去式)→

(过去分词)种植；生长；发育17．worry(v.)→

(adj.)担心的；担忧的18．paint(v.)→

(过去式/过去分词)在……上刷漆→

(n.)油漆匠；画家→

(n.)油画；绘画19．excite(v.)→

(adj.)激动的；兴奋的→

(adj.)令人激动的；使人兴奋的babiesIndianIndiansurprisedsurprisingfedgrewgrownworriedpaintedpainterpaintingexcitedexcitingmice2021/1/1311．mouse(n.)→(p20．love(v.)→

(adj.)可爱的21．slow(v.)→

(adv.)慢速地；缓慢地→

(反义词)快的；迅速的22．hear(v.)→

(过去式/过去分词)听到；听见23．act(v.)→

(n.)演员→

(n.)女演员→

(n.)行动24．sing(v.)→

(n.)歌手25．put(v.)→

(过去式/过去分词)放26．describe(v.)→

(n.)描写；形容27．different(adj.)→

(n.)差别；差异→

(adv.)不同地→

(反义词)相同的lovelyslowlyfastheardactoractressactionsingerputdescriptiondifferencedifferentlysame2021/1/1420．love(v.)→(a28．tire(v.)→

(adj.)疲倦的；疲劳的→

(adj.)令人困倦的29．fly(v.)→

(过去式)→

(过去分词)飞30．high(adj.&adv.)→

(n.)身高；高度31．thin(adj.)→

(比较级)较瘦的；较薄的→

(最高级)最瘦的；最薄的32．wake(v.)→

(过去式)→

(过去分词)弄醒；醒→

(adj.)醒着的33．heavy(adj.)→

(adv.)重地→

(反义词)轻的34．little(adj.)→

(比较级)较小的；更少的→

(最高级)最小的；最少的35．special(adj.&n．)→

(adv.)专门地；特意→

(adv.)尤其；特别；格外tiredtiringflewflownheightthinnerthinnestwaked/wokewaked/wokenawakeheavilylightlessleastspeciallyespecially2021/1/1528．tire(v.)→(adj1．一点，少量_______________2．最后__________________3．点菜________________4．许愿_________________5．受欢迎，流行________________6．给……带来好运_______________7．给奶牛挤奶___________________8．骑马____________9．喂鸡________________10．在乡下，在农村____________________alittle/bitintheend/atlasttakeone'sordermakeawishgetpopularbringgoodlucktomilkacowrideahorsefeedchickeninthecountryside2021/1/161．一点，少量_______________alittle11．总的说来_______________12．对……感兴趣_________________13．深夜不睡，熬夜_____________14．跑开______________15．放风筝____________16．搭起，举起____________17．吃惊_______________18．上上下下___________19．把……弄醒______________20．切碎_____________allinallbeinterestedinstayuprunawayflyakiteputupgetasurpriseupanddownwake...upcutup2021/1/1711．总的说来_______________allina1．—_____________she_____________？“她长什么样？”—She_________longstraighthair.“她留着长直发。”2．—___________you_________？“你需要什么？”—I'mnot_________yet.“我还不确定。”3．_________________________wouldyoulike？你想吃哪种面条？4．_____________candles__theperson'sage.蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。5．Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandles__________，thewishwill_________．如果他或她一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿便会成真。6．—____________yourtriplastweek？“上周的旅行怎么样？”—Itwas______________．“棒极了。”What

doeslook

likehasWhat

wouldlikesureWhat

kind

of

noodlesThe

number

ofisin

one

gocome

trueHow

wasexcellent2021/1/181．—_____________she__________7．Thentheguidetaughtus_______________amodelrobot.然后导游教我们如何制作机器人模型。8．Thethingsinthegiftshopweresoexpensive.I______likethetrip_______．礼品店里的东西这么贵。我一点儿都不喜欢这次行程。9．That's___________________tolearnasecondlanguage.这就是为什么学习第二语言很重要的原因。10．____________________，ourparentstookustoIndia.作为一份特殊的礼物，我们的父母带我们去了印度。11．Therewe________ourtentsandmadeafire__________us_________andcookfoodon.在那里我们搭起帐篷，生火取暖并做饭。12．ButIwas___________Iwenttosleepearly.但是我太累了，所以早早就睡了。13．...wesawabigsnake_______________thefire.……我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。how

to

makedidn'tat

allwhy

it's

importantAs

a

special

giftput

upto

keepwarmso

tired

thatsleeping

near2021/1/197．Thentheguidetaughtus___※描述人的外貌(Describepeople'slooks)1．—Whatdoeshelooklike?—Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.2．—Ishetallorshort?—Heisn'tshortortall.Heisofmediumheight.※点餐(Orderfood)1．—MayItake/haveyourorder?—We'dlikeonebowlofbeefsoup.2．—Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?—I'dlikebeefnoodles，please.3．—Whatsizewouldyoulike?—I'dlikealargebowl，please.2021/1/110※描述人的外貌(Describepeople'slook※谈论过去的事(Talkaboutpastevents)1．—Howwasyourtriplastweek?—Itwasgreat/excellent.2．—Didyougotothezoo?—No，Ididn't./Yes，Idid.Iwenttothezoo.3．—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—Well，onSaturdaymorning，Iplayedbadminton.4．—Howwasyourweekend?—Great，thanks.2021/1/111※谈论过去的事(Talkaboutpastevents1．选择疑问句(见本书P203)2．some与any(见本书P163)3．一般过去时(见本书P194)2021/1/1121．选择疑问句(见本书P203)2021/1/1121．—IhearyouareabigfanofYaoMing.—Quiteright.Butit'sapitythathe

_____severalyearsago.(2013，山西25题)A．retires

B．retired

C．willretire2．Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketogoonvacationabroad.Theyshouldremembertobe____withgoodmanners.(2013，山西17题)A．visitorsB．playersC．volunteers3．—Everytimetheexamisover.Iwill_____theresults.(2012，山西26题)—Takeiteasy！Gradesarenotourwholelife.A．beworriedabout

B．bepleasedwithC．begoodatBAA2021/1/1131．—Ihearyouareabigfanof2021/1/1142021/1/114►feed【典例在线】Hisjobistofeedanimals.他的工作是喂养动物。Pleasefeedsomegrasstothesheep.请给这只绵羊喂些草。Shefedwatertothebaby.她给婴儿喂了水。Sheepfeedongrass.绵羊以草为食。【拓展精析】feed动词，意为“喂养；饲养”，fed是其过去式和过去分词。①feed...to...意为“把……喂给……吃”。feed后接饲料或食物名词作宾语，to为介词，其后一般接表示动物或婴儿的名词作为对象。②feedon意为“以……为食，靠……为生”。【活学活用】1)Hespoonedtheicecreamintoacupand

_______(feed)ittohim.fed2021/1/115►feedfed2021/1/115►stayup【典例在线】Don'tstayuplatebeforeexams.在考试前不要熬夜到很晚。【拓展精析】stayup是固定短语，意为“深夜不睡，熬夜”。【活学活用】2)—Whyareyoufeelingsleepyallthetime?—BecauseI____latewatchingthefilmKung

Fu

Panda

Ⅲlastnight.(2016，荆门)A．stayedupB．cheeredupC．gaveupD．tookupA2021/1/116►stayupA2021/1/116►wouldlike【典例在线】Hewouldlikeacupoftea.他想要一杯茶。Wewouldliketogoshoppingonweekends.我们想要周末去购物。Momwouldlikemetobuysomesaltforher.妈妈想让我帮她买些盐。【拓展精析】wouldlike意为“想要”，相当于want，但语气更加委婉。其常见用法有：wouldlikesth.意为“想要某物”。wouldliketodosth.意为“想要做某事”。wouldlikesb.todosth.意为“想要某人做某事”。2021/1/117►wouldlike2021/1/117【注意】句型“Wouldyoulikesth.？”意为“你想要某物吗？”，用来委婉地询问对方的要求。其肯定回答为“Yes，please.”，否定回答为“No，thanks.”。—Wouldyoulikesomemeat？你想要些肉吗？—Yes，please./No，thanks.好的，请给我一些。/不，谢谢。2021/1/118【注意】2021/1/118【活学活用】3)—_____？—I'dlikeacupoftea.A．WhatwouldyoulikeB．WouldyoulikeacupofteaC．Whatdoyoulike4)—Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithusthisafternoon?—_____，

butmymotherisill.(2016，武汉)A．Idon'tcareB．It'sveryniceofyouC．OfcoursenotD．MypleasureAD2021/1/119【活学活用】AD2021/1/119►Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike？你朋友长什么样？【典例在线】—Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike？你哥哥长什么样？—Heistallandthin.他又高又瘦。—What'syoursisterlike？你妹妹是什么性格？—Sheisoutgoing.她很外向。【拓展精析】Whatdoessb.looklike？用于询问某人的身材或长相，强调人的外貌特征。该句型中，like为介词，其后常接名词或代词的宾格形式。Whatbe(am/is/are)sb.like？常用于询问某人的性格或人品等，强调人的内在气质。2021/1/120►Whatdoesyourfriendlookli【注意】①Whatissb.like？用来询问某人的品质或性格。Whatissth.like？用来询问事物的性质，特别是用来谈论天气状况，like在句中作介词，意为“……怎么样”。如：—WhatisLilylike？莉莉是一个怎样的人？—She'saverynicegirl.她是一个非常好的女孩。—What'stheweatherliketoday？今天天气怎么样？—Veryfine.很晴朗。②Whatdoessb.like？是用来询问某人喜欢什么，like作动词，意为“喜欢”。如：—WhatdoesLiHualike？李华喜欢什么？—Shelikesswimming.她喜欢游泳。2021/1/121【注意】2021/1/121【活学活用】1)Doesn'tthatman

______themanwhohelpedtheoldladyyesterday?A.lookafterB．lookupC．looklike2)—_____？—Heisnotveryheavyandwearsglasses.A．WhatdoesRonlooklikeB．WhatisRonC．WhatdoyouthinkofRonCA2021/1/122【活学活用】CA2021/1/122►Therearesomesheepunderthetree.树下有几只绵羊。【典例在线】Thereisasheepunderthetree.树下有一只绵羊。【拓展精析】sheep可数名词，意为“羊；绵羊”，其单复数同形。单复数同形的名词还有deer(鹿)，fish(鱼)，Chinese(中国人)，Japanese(日本人)等。【活学活用】3)There_____anumberofbooksinthelibraryandthenumberofthemincreasing.(2016，烟台)A．has；isB．have；areC．are；isD．is；areC2021/1/123►Therearesomesheepunderth►IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.我在自然历史博物馆当导游。【典例在线】Wehaveajobforyouasawaiter.我们有一个服务员的工作给你。LiuYingisnotasgoodatsportsashersister.刘英不像她姐姐一样擅长运动。MyfriendwearsthesameclothesasIdo.我的朋友穿着跟我同样的衣服。Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellasshecould.他的妈妈尽她所能地照顾好他。2021/1/124►IworkedasaguideattheNa【拓展精析】as作介词，意为“作为”。as作连词，意为“同样；一样”，as...as意为“与……一样”，中间加形容词或副词原级。notas/so...as意为“与……不一样”。as作连词，意为“像……一样；由于”。相关短语：assoonas一……就……；asusual像平常一样；regard...as把……看作；as...aspossible＝as...assb.can尽可能……地；thesameas与……一样；asaresult因此；asfor至于，关于。2021/1/125【拓展精析】2021/1/125【活学活用】4)Chinesewillbewidelyused____

aforeignlanguagearoundtheworld.(2016，甘肃)A．inB．forC．asD．by5)Now，peopleregarddrinkingtea____acul