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Book4Unit1WomenofachievementBook4Unit11课文再现JaneGoodall(1)_________(study)thechimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstand(2)___________________________(它们的行为多么像人类).Nobodybeforehasfullyunderstoodtheir(3)________(behave). Thoughshedidn’tstudyatauniversity,she(4)______________(决心)workwithanimals.WhenshearrivedinGombein1960,itwasunusualforawoman(5)_______(生活在)theforest.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpher(6)_____________________(头几个月),(7)________________________(她才被允许开始)herproject.Shespentmanyyears(8)______________________(观察和记录)theirdailyactivities,hasstudiedhowmuchtheybehavelikehumansbehaviourwasdeterminedtotoliveinforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginobservingandrecording课文再现hasstudied2and(9)_________________(观察它们醒来)washerfirstactivityofeveryday.Oneimportantthingshediscoveredwas(10)________________________(它们猎食肉).Shealsodiscoveredhowchimps(11)________________________(彼此交流),andherstudyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedher(12)________(制定出)theirsocialsystem. ForfortyyearsJaneGoodall(13)____________(help)therestoftheworld(14)_________________(理解并尊重)thelifeoftheseanimals.Shehas(15)_________(为……辩护)themtobeleftinthewildandnotusedforwatchingthemwakeupthattheyhuntandeatmeatcommunicatewitheachotherworkouthasbeenhelpingunderstandandrespectarguedforand(9)_________________(观察它3(16)____________(entertain)or(17)_____________(advertise).Shehas(18)_____(建立)specialplaceswheretheycanlivesafely.Herlifeisverybusybutshethinksit(19)_________(值得的). Shehas(20)________(实现)everythingshewantedtodo,andnowshe(21)_______(鼓励)thosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.entertainmentadvertisementssetupworthwhileachievedinspires(16)____________(entertain)or4WordsandexpressionsWordsandexpressions51.However,theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.不过到傍晚时分,我们觉得这一切都是值得的。【观察思考】
(1)Theexperimentisworthwhile.这个实验是值得做的。(2)ThePresident'striptoWashingtonthisweekseemstohavebeenworthwhile.总统本周的华盛顿之行看来是有价值的。1.However,theeveningmakes61、纪律是集体的面貌,集体的声音,集体的动作,集体的表情,集体的信念。2、知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。3、反思自我时展示了勇气,自我反思是一切思想的源泉。4、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运,便操着民族和人类的命运。一年之计,莫如树谷;十年之计,莫如树木;终身之计,莫如树人。5、诚实比一切智谋更好,而且它是智谋的基本条件。6、做老师的只要有一次向学生撒谎撒漏了底,就可能使他的全部教育成果从此为之失败。四月242024/4/22024/4/22024/4/24/2/20247、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信,人不欺我;对事以诚信,事无不成。2024/4/22024/4/202April20248、教育者,非为已往,非为现在,而专为将来。2024/4/22024/4/22024/4/22024/4/2
1、纪律是集体的面貌,集体的声音,集体的动作,集体的表情,集7【归纳总结】sth/doingsthisworthwhile某事/做某事是值得的Itisworthwhiletodosth/doingsth做某事是值得的【归纳总结】8比较worthadj.&n.
值得beworth(doing)sth常用主动形式表被动含义【尝试运用】这本书很值得一读。Thebookiswell_________reading.=Itis__________toreadthebook.worthworthwhile比较worthworthwhile92.Shehasarguedthatanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisements.她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活,而不能用于娱乐或广告。【观察思考】
(1)Theyarearguingwiththeirclassmatesaboutthesolutiontotheproblem.他们正在跟同学辩论问题的解决办法。(2)Theyarearguingwitheachotheroverthejusticeofthewar.他们正在彼此争论战争的正义性。2.Shehasarguedthatanimals10(3)Wearguedthatweshouldbepaidmore.我们认为应该提高工资。(4)Theworkersarguedfortherighttostrike.工人为争取罢工权利而辩论。(5)Theyarguedhimintowithdrawinghiscomplaint.他们说服他撤诉了。(3)Wearguedthatweshouldb11【归纳总结】argue(vi.)+withsbabout/oversth同某人辩论某事
argue(vt.)+n./clause(从句)/sbtobe...认为……/某人是……arguefor/against为支持/反对……而辩论arguesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事
【归纳总结】12【尝试运用】
(1)We_____________________(说服她加入)us.(2)Weargued______thewaiter___________thepriceofthemeal.arguedherintojoiningwithabout/over【尝试运用】arguedher133.Sheinspiresthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.她激励着人们为妇女的成就而欢呼喝彩。【观察思考】Ourchallengeistoinspirethemtojoinourcause.我们面临的挑战是鼓励他们加入我们的事业。(2)Andwhatinspiredyoutochangeyourname?是什么促使你改名的?(3)Thebookwasinspiredbyarealperson,namelyTamaradeTreaux.那本书的灵感源于一个真实人物,即塔玛拉·德特罗。3.Sheinspiresthosewhowant14【尝试运用】(1)Shewasan____________toallofus.(2)Her_________speechyesterdaymadeus_________.Wearedeterminedtolearnfromherandtrytodoourjobbetter.(3)Hewasan_________poetatthattimeandhis_________poemsspreadthroughallthecountry.A.inspired;inspired
B.inspiring;inspiredC.inspired;inspiring
D.inspiring;inspiringinspirationinspiringinspiredD【尝试运用】inspirationinspiringi154.Manypeoplelookdownuponpoorpeople.许多人瞧不起穷人。【观察思考】(1)Everyonedoesn’tlookdownupon/onyoujustbecauseyou’venotgotajob.并不是每个人都仅仅因为你没工作而瞧不起你。(2)Aworkingpartyhasbeensetuptolook
intotheproblem.已成立一个工作小组来调查这个问题。(3)Passers-bysimplylookedonashewasattacked.当他遭到袭击时,过路人只是旁观。4.Manypeoplelookdownuponp16【归纳总结】lookinto调查;往……里面看lookon旁观;观望lookon/upon...as...把……看作……lookout(for...)当心;注意lookover快速检查;检阅lookthrough浏览;仔细检查lookupto仰慕;尊敬lookup查阅;好转;向上看【归纳总结】17【尝试运用】(1)Theyhave____________thecauseoftheaccident,buttheresultisstillnotknowntous.(2)
Terry,please______yourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou.lookupfromB.lookintoC.lookbackonD.lookthroughlookedintoA【尝试运用】lookedintoA185.WhynotstudyatmedicalcollegelikeLinQiaozhiandcarryonhergoodwork?为什么不像林巧稚那样去读医学院,继续她的事业呢?【观察思考】(1)CarryonworkingwhileI’maway.我不在的时候你要继续工作。(2)Wemustcarryonhopingforthebest.我们必须抱最好的希望。(3)Hecarriedouttheplanineverydetail.他一丝不苟地执行这项计划。(4)Hisdeterminationcarriedhimthough.他靠坚定的信心渡过了难关。5.Whynotstudyatmedicalco19【归纳总结】carryon(with)sth/doingsth.继续做某事(相当于goonwith)carryout执行;贯彻;实施carrythrough成功完成;顺利实现【归纳总结】20【尝试运用】(1)DoyoumindifI________withmyworkwhileyouaresleeping?(2)Wewillcontinuetofirmly_________alldecisionsanddoallthatwecantosafeguardthepurityofsport.(3)it’sadifficultjobbutshe’sthepersonto_____it_______.carryoncarryoutcarrythough【尝试运用】carryoncarryoutcarry21SentencestructuresSentencestructures22Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙,这才使她得以开始自己的计划。【观察思考】(1)Onlyinthezoocanweseethechimpsnow.(2)OnlybythendidIrealizethatIhadmadeabigmistake.(3)Onlytheycanfinishthetask.Onlyafterhermothercameto23【归纳总结】only位于句首修饰状语时,主句用部分倒装结构。但only修饰主语时不倒装。OnlyTomcanfinishthetaskontime.【归纳总结】24【尝试运用】(1)OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized B.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealized D.didIrealize(2)Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,_____.A.youareallowedinB.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedinDD【尝试运用】DD25(3)______amobilephonecanyouring______youwanttotalkwithanywhere.
A.Using;whoever B.Onlyon;whomever
C.Onlyby;whatever D.With;anyone(4)Onlybyfollowingthismethod______.
A.wecanstudyEnglishwell B.canwebeabletostudyEnglishwell
C.canwestudyEnglishwell D.studyEnglishwellcanweBC(3)______amobilephonecany262.ForfortyyearsJaneGoodallhasbeenoutspokenaboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.40年来,简·古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。【观察思考】Hehasbeenlyinginbedfortwoweeks.他已经卧床两周了。(现在还躺着)Heistired.Hehasbeenstudyingallday.他很累。他已经学习了一天了。AllthesedaysTomhasbeenphoningAliceeverynight.这些天以来,汤姆每天晚间都给艾丽斯打电话。2.ForfortyyearsJaneGoodal27【归纳总结】现在完成进行时have/hasbeendoing表示过去某一时刻开始的动作或状态一直持续到现在,甚至到将来,强调进行的过程或表示到现在为止的一段时间内一再反复进行的动作或存在的状态。【归纳总结】28【尝试运用】(1)Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.hadconsidered
B.hasbeenconsideringC.considered
D.isgoingtoconsider(2)HewenttoBeijingin1990and_________thereeversince.A.isworking
B.hasbeenworkingC.works
D.workedBB【尝试运用】BB293.Itwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。【观察思考】I’mgoingtomeetmyfriendattheairporttomorrow.→ItisIwho/thatamgoingtomeetmyfriendattheairporttomorrow.(强调主语)Itismyfriendwho/thatI’mg
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