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Unit
11
随堂小测[时间:30分钟
满分:60分]Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.—There
is______lemon
on
the
table.
Would
you
like
to
eat
it?—Oh,
thanks.
It’s
too
sour.
Eating
it
needs______courage.(
)A.
a;
a
B.
the;
a
C.
a;
/
D.
an;
/C2.He
says
that
my
plan
is
great.
He
is______agreement
about
it.(
)A.
in
B.
on
C.
of
D.
overA3.Mom
didn’t
feel
well.
The
doctor______her
but
failed
to
find
anything
wrong.(
)A.
suggested
B.
required
C.
praised
D.
examinedD[解析]
考查动词辨析。句意:妈妈感觉不舒服,医生给她做了检查,但是没有发现什么毛病。suggest意为“建议”;require意为“需要,要求”;praise意为“表扬”;examine意为“检查”。根据句意可知选D。4.—Can
you
tell
me
something
about
your
Chinese
teacher?—Well,
he
is
so
strict
that
he
always
makes
us______notes
in
his
class.(
)A.
to
taking
B.
taking
C.
to
take
D.
takeD5.The
soccer
player
is
worried
that
his
coach
will______because
he
doesn’t
play
soccer
well.(
)A.
kick
off
him
B.
kick
him
offC.
put
on
him
D.
put
him
onB6.—My
sister
bought
me
a
new
mobile
phone,
but
I
don’t
know______.-Let
me
show
you.(
)A.
how
to
use
it
B.
where
to
use
itC.
what
to
use
D.
which
one
to
use[解析]
how
to
use
it意为“怎样使用它”;where
to
use
it意为“在哪里使用它”;what
to
use意为“用什么”;which
one
to
use意为“用哪一个”。句意:“我的姐姐给我买了一部新手机,但我不知道怎样使用它。”“让我展示给你看。”由句意可知选A。[答案]
A7.—What
would
you
like,
tea
or
coffee?—______,
thanks.
I
just
prefer
a
glass
of
water.(
)A.
Both
B.
Neither
C.
Either
D.
NoneB8.Boys
and
girls,
believe
in
yourselves.
The______you
are,
the
better
grades
you’ll
get.(
)A.
more
careful
B.
most
carefulC.
more
carefully
D.
most
carefullyA9.I
heard
someone______at
the
door.
I
opened
the
door
and
found
a
postman
outside.(
)A.
knocks
B.
knocking
C.
to
knock
D.
knockedB10.—I
hope
you
won’t
disappoint
us
in
the
final,
Andy.—______.
I
will
try
my
best
not
to
let
you
down.(
)A.
I
dislike
it
B.
I’m
afraid
notC.
You’re
wrong
D.
Believe
in
meD[解析]
考查情景交际。句意:“我希望你最后不要让我们失望,安迪。”“相信我,我会尽我最大努力不让你们失望。”根据句意可知选D。Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
Two
years
ago,
I
together
with
my
wife,
my
son
and
my
little
daughter
took
a
trip
to
Guangzhou.
When
we
.
.11.
.
our
hotel,
it
was
around
1
a.m.
My
little
daughter
looked
out
at
the
lights
of
Canton
Tower
and
said
she
wanted
to
go
outside.
I
told
her
it
was
too
late
to
go
.
.12.
.,
but
she
kept
looking
out
of
the
window
and
said,
“Just
for
two
minutes.”
My
wife
and
I
just
looked
at
each
other,
smiled
and
said,
“Two
minutes!”
We
got
dressed
and
walked
to
Canton
Tower.
When
we
got
there,
my
daughter
pointed
at
the
lights
and
shouted
.
.13.
.,
“Dad,
look!”
And
then
she
fell
asleep.
So
we
had
to
go
back
to
the
.
.14.
..
It
took
us
half
an
hour
to
get
ready
for
the
20
seconds
we
.
.15.
.
near
the
tower,
but
it
made
our
daughter
happy
and
that
.
.16.
.
a
lot
to
us.
That
night
I
learned
a
.
.17.
.
about
happiness.
We
sometimes
have
chances
to
.
.18.
.
happy
moments
in
our
lives,
but
we
often
find
an
excuse
to
do
something
else.
Because
of
my
.
.19.
.,
I
learned
that
I
was
the
biggest
enemy
to
my
own
happiness.
Happiness
is
a
door
that
is
always
.
.20.
.,
and
we
are
the
ones
who
decide
if
we
are
going
to
walk
through
the
door.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述作者一家舟车劳顿之后,深夜到达酒店,因为女儿想去看广州塔的灯光,他们不顾疲惫实现孩子的愿望。本文旨在说明快乐的大门一直敞开着,决定是否要进去的是我们自己。11.(
)A.
left
for
B.
looked
atC.
looked
for
D.
arrived
at[解析]
leave
for意为“离开去某地”;look
at意为“看”;look
for意为“寻找”;arrive
at意为“到达”。句意:当我们到达宾馆的时候,大约是凌晨1点了。故选D。D12.(
)A.
off
B.
out
C.
ahead
D.
backB[解析]
句意:我告诉她,太晚了不能出去……根据上文“she
wanted
to
go
outside”可知选B。13.(
)A.
luckily
B.
sadly
C.
happily
D.
coldlyC[解析]
luckily意为“幸运地”;sadly意为“悲伤地”;happily意为“高兴地”;coldly意为“冷酷地”。句意:当我们到那里的时候,女儿指着灯开心地喊道“爸爸,看!”根据下文“but
it
made
our
daughter
happy”可知,女儿这时很开心。故选C。14.(
)A.
hotel
B.
restaurant
C.
tower
D.
shopA[解析]
hotel意为“宾馆”;restaurant意为“饭店”;tower意为“塔”;shop意为“商店”。句意:所以我们不得不回到宾馆。根据上文“刚到宾馆女儿就要求出来看灯”可知这里应是“又回到宾馆去”。故选A。15.(
)A.
wasted
B.
gave
C.
spent
D.
savedC[解析]
waste意为“浪费”;give意为“给”;spend意为“花费”;save意为“节省”。句意:花费了我们半小时的时间为在灯塔附近度过20秒钟做准备。故选C。16.(
)A.
meant
B.
carried
C.
finished
D.
didA[解析]
句意:……但是它使我们的女儿开心,那对我们来说意义重大。mean
a
lot意为“有着重大的意义”。故选A。17.(
)A.
topic
B.
subject
C.
story
D.
lessonD18.(
)A.
remember
B.
makeC.
lose
D.
buyB[解析]
remember意为“记住”;make意为“制造”;lose意为“失去”;buy意为“买”。句意:有时候,我们有机会在我们的生活中创造快乐的时光,但是我们总是找借口去做别的事情。故选B。19.(
)A.
father
B.
son
C.
wife
D.
daughterD20.(
)A.
open
B.
closed
C.
wide
D.
bigA[解析]
句意:快乐的大门一直敞开着,但是决定是否要进去的是我们自己。故选A。Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)
Wang
Hongyue,
14,
Sichuan
I
feel
happy
when
I’m
with
my
family.
My
parents
never
compare
me
with
other
kids.
My
mom
will
say
“well
done”
or
“thank
you”
if
I
help
to
do
the
housework.
I
especially
like
my
brother.
I
still
remember
when
I
was
eight,
I
had
a
bad
stomachache.
My
parents
were
not
at
home,
so
it
was
my
brother,
then
14,
took
me
to
the
hospital.
For
me,
happiness
has
nothing
to
do
with
money.
Having
a
loving
and
caring
family
is
enough.
Ren
Xuyang,
14,
Guangdong
I
feel
happy
while
trying
to
help
others.
Last
year,
I
visited
a
special
school
for
students
with
weak
sight
or
hearing
loss(丧失).
It
was
difficult
for
them
to
write
and
read
pinyin,
so
I
taught
them
over
and
over
again.
For
over
3
hours,
we
repeated
the
same
work,
but
we
didn’t
feel
tired.
As
an
old
saying
goes,
“The
rose
is
in
her
hand,
the
flavor
in
mine.”
Zhan
Danyuan,
15,
Shanxi
I
feel
happy
when
I
hang
out
with
my
friends
and
do
something
together.
Last
winter,
three
friends
and
I
performed
an
original(原创的)
song
at
a
school
party.
At
first,
we
wrote
down
how
we
felt
about
each
other.
Then,
we
corrected
our
mistakes
and
practiced.
Finally,
when
we
sang
in
the
arena,
the
audience(观众)
were
excited.
For
me,
happiness
is
doing
something
that
I
love
with
like-minded(志趣相投的)
people.21.According
to
this
passage,
how
old
is
Wang
Hongyue’s
brother
now?(
)A.
Eight.
B.
Fourteen.
C.
Fifteen.
D.
Twenty.[解析]
数字计算题。根据“Wang
Hongyue,
14,
Sichuan”可知,Wang
Hongyue现在14岁;以及文中的“I
still
remember
when
I
was
eight…My
parents
were
not
at
home,
so
it
was
my
brother,
then
14,
took
me
to
the
hospital.”可知,Wang
Hongyue
8岁时,她的哥哥14岁,因此哥哥比Wang
Hongyue大6岁。由此推知哥哥现在20岁。故选D。[答案]
D22.Why
was
Wang
Hongyue
sent
to
the
hospital?(
)A.
Because
she
had
a
bad
cold.B.
Because
she
had
a
bad
stomachache.C.
Because
she
had
weak
sight.D.
Because
she
had
hearing
loss.[解析]
细节理解题。根据文中的“…I
had
a
bad
stomachache.
My
parents
were
not
at
home,
so
it
was
my
brother,
then
14,
took
me
to
the
hospital.”可知,Wang
Hongyue被送到医院是因为得了严重的胃病。故选B。[答案]
B23.What
can
we
know
from
this
passage?(
)A.
Wang
Hongyue’s
parents
often
compare
her
with
others.B.
Wang
Hongyue
performed
an
original
song
with
her
friends.C.
Ren
Xuyang’s
mother
often
praises
him
when
he
does
something
good.D.
Zhan
Danyuan
likes
being
with
the
people
who
have
something
in
common.[解析]
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“For
me,
happiness
is
doing
something
that
I
love
with
like-minded
people.”可知,Zhang
Danyuan喜欢与志趣相投的人在一起。故选D。[答案]
D24.“The
rose
is
in
her
hand,
the
flavor
in
mine”
has
the
similar
meaning
to
“______”.(
)A.
A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeedB.
Practice
makes
perfectC.
Helping
others
is
helping
ourselvesD.
It’s
never
too
old
to
learnC[解析]
“The
rose
is
in
her
hand,
the
flavor
in
mine”意为“赠人玫瑰,手留余香”。因此和C项意思相近。故选C。25.What
is
the
best
title
of
this
passage?(
)A.
Ideas
about
happiness
B.
Ideas
about
familyC.
Ideas
about
friends
D.
Ideas
about
lifeAⅣ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Mr.
Happy
always
woke
up
with
a
sunny
smile.
He
was
one
of
the
most
cheerful
26.______(man)
in
the
world.
His
smile
was
even
27._________(bright)
than
the
sun.
However,
he
had
one
secret
that
made
him
sad,
but
nobody
knew
about
it.menbrighter
Then
one
day,
while
going
out
28._____a
walk,
Mr.
Happy
met
Miss
Beautiful.
Mr.
Happy
smiled
as
usual
and
Miss
Beautiful
smiled
back.
But
then
she
stopped
and
looked
at
Mr.
Happy
29._________(angry).
“How
rude!”
she
shouted.
“Young
man,
don’t
you
know
that
you
should
raise
your
hat
30.___________you
meet
a
lady!”forangrilywhen/as/if
For
31._____f
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