Unit+5+Languages+around+the+World+复习学案- 高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Book1Unit5LanguagesAroundTheWorld一、温故知新THECHINESEWRITINGSYSTEM:CONNECTINGTHEPASTANDTHEPRESENTChinais_________(wide)knownforitsancientcivilization________hascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimes,__________themanyupsanddownsinitshistory.Therearemanyreasons_________thishasbeenpossible,butoneofthemain__________(factor)hasbeen`theChinesewritingsystem.______thebeginning,__________(write)Chinesewasapicture-basedlanguage.Itdatesbackseveralthousandyears_______theuseoflonggu—animalbonesandshellson_________symbols___________(carve)byancientChinesepeople.Someoftheancientsymbolscanstillbeseenintoday’shanzi.BytheShangDynasty(around1600-1046BCE),thesesymbols___________(become)awell-developedwritingsystem.Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentforms,asitwasatime________peopleweredividedgeographically,___________(lead)tomany__________(vary)ofdialectsandcharacters.This,however,changedunderEmperorQinshihuangoftheQinDynasty(221-207BCE).EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstates_________one_________(unify)country_________theChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.Thatwritingsystemwas_______greatimportanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.Eventoday,nomatter_________Chinesepeoplelive_________whatdialecttheyspeak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.WrittenChinesehasalsobecomeanimportantmeans_________whichChina’spresentisconnectedwith________past.Peopleinmodemtimescanreadtheclassicworks_________werewrittenbyChineseinancienttimes.ThehighregardfortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersas______artform,__________(know)asChinesecalligraphy,_________hasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.Today,theChinesewritingsystemisstillanimportantpartofChineseculture.AsChinaplaysa_______(great)roleinglobalaffairs,______increasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningtoappreciateChina’scultureandhistorythroughthis_________(amaze)language.二、应用文变式训练写作思维训练【训练一】假设你是李华，你校将迎接英国学生代表团。

作为学校书法社团的部长，请你写一篇发言稿，

要点如下：

1.

介绍书法用具；

2.

阐述学习书法的好处；

3.

邀请英国同学参与。Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————【训练二】假定你是李华，你校的英国交换生Kelly对中国文化很感兴趣，希望你能推荐一门中华传统文化的特色校本课程。请你给她回邮件，内容包括：1.你推荐的课程；2.课前准备。———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————【训练三】假定你在伦敦某校做交换生。学校准备成立一个以中国文化为主题的俱乐部。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，向同学们介绍你希望成立的俱乐部。内容包括：成立的意义俱乐部活动介绍你的期待开头已经给出：WhatIhaveinmindisthat…———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————二、应用文变式训练【训练一】假设你是李华，你校将迎接英国学生代表团。

作为学校书法社团的部长，请你写一篇发言稿，

要点如下：

1.

介绍书法用具；

2.

阐述学习书法的好处；

3.

邀请英国同学参与。【作答示例】Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Onsuchalovelyday,letmeextendourwarmwelcometoyouonbehalfofourschool’scalligraphyassociation.Now,pleaseallowmetopresentthebeautifulworldofcalligraphy,oneofthesplendidtraditionalartsinChina.Asyoucansee,alltheChinesecharactershangingherearewrittenwiththeFourTreasuresoftheStudy—writingbrush,inkstick,paperandinkslab.Eachtoolhasitsowndistinctivefunctionandplaysavitalroleinperformingthecharmofcalligraphy.ForusChinese,calligraphyservesthepurposeofconveyingthoughtsandshowingthebeautyofthelines.NotonlyisitapracticaltechniqueforwritingChinesecharacters,butalsoauniqueartwhichcanhelppurifyoursouls./InChina,learningcalligraphyisregardedasawisewaytofosterapeacefulandcalmlifestyle,whichenablesustospotthebeautyoflifeandshapeourpersonalityaswellastemperament.Let’sbreakintogroupsandenjoythecharmofcalligraphy.Ipromiseyoucanfeelthebeautyandpowerofwriting.Pleaseenjoyyourselves!【训练二】假定你是李华，你校的英国交换生Kelly对中国文化很感兴趣，希望你能推荐一门中华传统文化的特色校本课程。请你给她回邮件，内容包括：1.你推荐的课程；2.课前准备。【作答示例】Inyourletter,yousaythatyouareinadilemmaonchoosingoneschoolcourseconcerningChinesetraditionalcultureandareeagerformyadvice.Ithinkifyouattendcalligraphyclass,youwon’tbedisappointed.Studentshavingdifferentlevelsofcalligraphyarewelcomedtoattendtheclass.Beginnerscanpracticesomebasicstrokeswhilemoreadvancedlearnerscanchallengesomecomplexcharactersundertheguidanceoftheteacher.Ledbythemostpopularcalligraphyteacherinourschool,studentscanfullyexperiencethecharmofcalligraphyandcreatetheirownworks.Tobetterprepareforthecourse,you’betterbuyasetofFourTreasuresoftheStudy—writingbrush,inkstick,paperandinkslabsuitableforyou.Iwouldberemarkablydelightedifmyrecommendationscanmeetyoursatisfactionandneeds.Ifyouwanttohavefurtherinformation,dofeelfreetoaskme.【训练三】假定你在伦敦某校做交换生。学校准备成立一个以中国文化为主题的俱乐部。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，向同学们介绍你希望成立的俱乐部。内容包括：成立的意义俱乐部活动介绍你的期待开头已经给出：WhatIhaveinmindisthat…【作答示例】WhatIhaveinmindisthataChinesecalligraphyclubshallbeestablished.Chinesecalligraphy,aformofartwithalonghistory,standsforthecivilizationofancientChina.Memberscanlearnmoreabouttheprofo