2023年安徽中考英语试卷及答案

2023年端（中考英语试卷及察

注意事项：

1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.全卷包括“试题卷"（8页）和"答题卡"（2页）两部分。

3.请务必在"答题卡"上答题，在“试题卷"上答题无效。

4.考试结束后，请将"试题卷"和"答题卡"一并交回。

第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）

I,短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍

1.Whatclassisthemantaking?

A.B.C.

2.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.B.C

3.Whattimeisitnow?

A.4:45.B.5:00.C.5:15.

4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Moved.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookshop.C.Inahospital.

n.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题

6.Whereisthewoman

A.Inthezoo.B.Inthepark.C.Inthestudy.

7.Whydothemanandhisclassmatesraisemoney?

A.Tohelpwildanimals.B.Tobuybooks.C.Tolearncooking.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题

8.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Visitingalibrary.B.Doingasurvey.C.Readinganewspaper.

9.Whatisthemangoingtomake?

A.Atie.B.Atree.C.Abox.

10.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Schoolmeals.B.Asportscompetition.C.AnEarthDayactivity.

m.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍

11.Whendidthespeakerbegintohaveerhulessons?

A.Attheageof4.B.Attheageof7.C.Attheageof10.

12.Whatdothespeaker'sgroupdoeveryyear?

A.Playattheartfestival.B.Makeamusictour.C.Win

thetalentshow.

13.Howmanysongswerewrittenbythespeakeralone?

A.Two.B.FiveC.Ten

14.Wheredoesthespeakerhopetoholdaconcert?

A.InSingaporeCityB.InShanghaiC.InHongKong

15.WhywillthespeakergotoChina?

A.TolearnmusicB.Togetajob.C.Tomeetfriends

IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一

词。短文读两遍。

Howtobekind

Kindness・Smilingtocheersomeoneup

•Sayingsomething16

・Helpingsomeonewitha17

Some18tobekind•To19aboutkindpeopletolearnfrom

them

•Tosmiletomakeothers20

•Topraisesomeonetoshowkindness

第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）

V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Theproperofyoursparetimewillmakeyourlifecolorfu

I.

A.dateB.useC.nameD.cause

22.Ilikethosebooks!WhenIgetmypocketmoney,Iwillbuy

A.itB.thatC.themD.ones

23.Frommychildhood,Iremembermyparentsworkinghard

dayandnight.

A.clearlyB.patientlyC.suddenlyD.politely

24.—Campingtripsinspringhavebecomeveryinsouthern

China.

—Exactly.That'sbecausetheseareashavewarmerweatherandan

earlierfloweringseason.

A.hoiB.safeC.cheapD.hard

25.Computershavehadagreatinfluenceonlearningmethodssine

etheyintoschools.

A.introduceB.introducedC.areintroducedD.

wereintroduced

26.Dowhateveryoucanforthecommunity,lookingafterth

eoldorteachingkidsart.

A.withB.underC.likeD.over

27.Ourteamwhattodoabouttheprojectandsuccessfullyc

ompleteditontime.

A.gaveupB.workedoutC.turneddownD.too

kaway

28.Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuturew

ealldosomethingtohelpnow.

A.ifB.beforeC.sothatD.event

hough

29.—Jim,I'vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyouhelpme?

—Sorry,notrightnow.Iashortvideo.

A.makeB.havemadeC.ammakingD.w

asmaking

30.—Whatisthebestwaytoseethebeautifulcountryside?

—.WhenIdon'tneedtorush,I'dliketoseeitbybike.

A.NoproblemB.ForgetitC.GoodluckD.It

depends

VI.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

A

DearBruce

Thanksforyouremail-goodtohearfromyou.I'mlookingforwardt

otheexchange（交流）,too!

Anyway,aboutthe31andthings.Theschoolhereisn'tvery3

2aboutmostthings,butthereareafewthingsyouneedtokno

w.Firstofall—33.Youcanwearwhatyouwant,34youc

an'twearjeans（牛彳子裤）withholesinthem.Youshould35com

fortablethings.Andit'llbecoldwhenyou'reheresoyou'dbetter

bringsome36clothes

Theschool'sprettystrictaboutphones—ofcourseyoucan37t

hem,butyouhaveto38thephonesandkeeptheminaplace

asyouarerequiredbeforeclass.Youcan'tjustputthemonsilent,

right?Andyoucanbring39toschoolbutyoumusteatitoutsi

deduringthebreak.Ifit'sraining,youcaneatintheclassroom.

Inshort,it'sagoodschoolandtheteachersarekind.Youreallydo

n'thavetoworryaboutanythinghere.Hopemyadviceis40to

you.Writeagainsoon,OK?Andtellmeifthere'sanythingelsevo

uneedtoknow.

Yours,

Sarai

31、A.interviewsB.hobbiesC.marksD.rules

32.A.strictB.fairC.modernD.sure

33.A.questionsB.reportsC.clothesD.su

bjects

34.A.orB.soC.forD.but

35.A.borrowB.wearC.receiveD.sell

36.A.cleanB.dryC.warmD.new

37.A.bringB.returnC.compareD.repair

38.A.handouB.throwawayC.turnoffD.pi

ckup

39.A.moneyB.foodC.paperD.water

40.A.helpfulB.similarC.secretD.free

B

Atthe2023ShenzhenMarathon（马拉松），45-year-oldLuoShujian

crossedthefinishinglinewithhis13-year-oldsonXiaobai,whowas

inaspecialpush-chair.They41thehalf-marathonraceinanh

ourand59minutes.

Thesonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy（大脑性瘫痪）.Hehadtostay

indoors,buthisfatherdecidedtogivehima42andhappylife

bytakingupmarathonswithhim.However,thedecisionwaschall

enging（挑战性的）becauseLuohadno43experience.Hehad

to44at4a.m.topracticerunningbeforework.Wheneverheg

otchances,hewouldtakehissonwithhimtoraces.45half-ma

rathons.

NowXiaobailikestowatchtheworldfromhispush-chairwithhisf

atherduringraces.Thoughhecannotexpressfeelingsin46,he

showsthemthroughexpressionsandbodylanguage.Heclapshis

handsandsmilestoshowhis47.Theotherrunnersarefriendl

yand48themonastheypass.

Theirmarathonraceshave49themtoChengdutoseepandas,

toBeijingtoclimbtheGreatWall,andtoLanzhoutotakephotos

alongtheYellowRiver.

Luoplanstokeep50withhissontoallowXiaobaitolivetheb

estlifehecan.

41.A.heldB.finishedC.cancelledD.watched

42.A.fullB.silentC.shortD.boring

43.A.readingB.sportingC.writingD.acting

44.A.hangoutB.breakawayC.giveinD.getu

P

45.A.reallyB.luckilyC.especiallyD.strangel

y

46.A.orderB.wonderC.wordsD.numbers

47.A.doubtB.pityC.honestyD.happiness

48.A.pulB.cheerC.trainD.invite

49.A.takenB.handedC.avoidedD.translated

50.A.drawingB.ringingC.waitingD.running

vn.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为

多余选项。

A.Let'sbiketoschool.

B.MaybeFiltakeabus.

C.Then1,11takemycamera.

D.Howareyougoingthere?

E.Whichpandaisthecutest?

F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

G.Let*sgotoseethepandaMengLan.

Lucy:Hi,Tony.Doyouhaveanyplansfortomorrow?

Tony:No.Anysuggestions?

Lucy:51Heisastarathezooandgoodatdoingsports.

Tony:Goodidea.52

Lucy:Howabout8o'clockatthezoogate?

Tony:Soundsgreat.53

Lucy:I'llridemybike.Whataboutyou?

Tony:Thezooisalittlefarfrommyhome.54

Lucy:OK.55

Tony:Wonderful!WecantakephotoswithMengLantogether.

第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

VDI.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Thereareabout8,000millionpeoplelivingonourplanet,butsomeofthemdon'thave

enoughfood.Lastyear,morethar820millionpeoplesuffered（遭受）fromhunger.That'ssad.

What'smore,itshouldn'tbeaproblemsincetheworldwastesabout930milliontonsoffoodeach

year.

XYZFoodBankisworkingtohelpfixtheproblem.Now,youcan,too!Justdropoffsome

foodsothatwecancontinuetofeedtheneedy.

Weaccept:CannedfoodBiscuitsRice

BoxedjuiceNoodlesCandy

*Noopenedfood.

*Noexpired（过期的）food.

*Nofoodthatneedstobeinafridge.

Comeandofferyourhelp!Everylittlebitmakesadifference

Emailusatstophunger@syzfbodlbank.com

HUNGER

1

56.Howmanypeoplesufferedfromhungerlastyear?

A.Over820million.B.About930million.

C.Over7,180million.D.About8,000million.

57.WhichofthefollowingcanyoudropoffatXYZFoodBank?

biscuits

D.彰

58.What'sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tointroduceatraditionalbank.B.Topresentsomeworld

problems.

C.Toaskpeopletogiveawayfood.D.Totellpeopletoprotect

theearth.

B

Tenyearsago,J.B.Gilldecidedtomakeachange.Hemovedfrom

thecitytostarthisownfarm.Asoneofthemembersofapopg

roup,Gillhadlivedabusylifebutthefarmgavehimawaytorela

x.

Althoughfarmingwasnewtohim,Gilltookthechallengeandhis

experienceshelpedhimwritehisbookAceandtheAnimalHeroes.

ThestoryfollowsAce,whoselifechangesgreatlywhenhemovest

othecountryside.Aftertryingonapairofmagicalwellies（长筒靴）,

Acerealizeshecanspeaktotheanimals,whomakeuptheirminds

toprotectthefarm.

Gillsaysthatifhehadhisownpairofmagicalwellies,hewouldIo

vetospeaktowildlife,especiallythewilddeer（鹿）thatsometime

sappearnearhisfarm.Astheyhavenoowners,Gillfeelslikehe's

sharingtheirhome."It'sreallyinterestingtohearwhatthey'rethink

ingandknowwherethey'reat,"hesaid.

Gillgothisideasforwritingfromtheanimalsonhisfamilyfarm.H

ischildren,AceandChiara,helpedoutwithhisbook.Together,Gill'

sfamilymadesurethatthepicturesinthebooklookedlikethean

imalsthey'dbeenbasedon.Hesaid,"Allofthosehavebeenreally

greattopiecethewholebooktogether."

59.WhatdidGilldecidetodotenyearsago?

A.Liveabusylife.B.Starthisownfarm.C.Movetothecit

y.D.Formapopgroup

60.What'sparagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Gill'sfarm.B.Gill'sfamily.C.Gill'sbook.D.Gill'

sanimals.

61.WhatcanwelearnaboutGillfromparagraph3?

A.Hecaresaboutwildlife.B.Hedevelopsmanyinterests.

C.HewasbornwithmagicD.Heistheownerofthedeer.

62.WheredidGillgettheideaforhisbook?

A.Fromhisgroupmembers.B.Fromhischildren'spictures.

C.FromthemagicalwelliesD.Fromtheanimalsonthefarm

C

\V

/

InDengfengtoday,therearemorethan50,000studentslearningk

ungfu,atraditionalartinChina.Theycometolearnitformanyre

asons.Somehopetobecomefilmstars.Otherscometolearnskills

thatwillhelpthemgetgoodjobsinfuture.Afewaresentbythe

irparentstolearnself-controlandhardwork.

Attracting（吸弓I）newstudentstotraditionalkungfuhasbecomea

problem,"saysHuZhengsheng,whoteachesitatasmallschooli

nDengfeng.Hufearsthathisartwillsoondieout."It'shardtoco

nvince（说月艮）kidstospendmanyyearshere,becausethelifeofk

ungfulearnersisnoteasyorinteresting,"hesays.

Hu'sstudentshavetosleepinunheatedroomsandkeeptrainingh

ardoutsidewhateverthetemperature.Tolearnkungfuwellthey

musthaveastrongwillandlearnrespect（尊重）aswell.

Foroldtraditionstoliveon,theyoungmustlearnandpassthem

down.Recently,toattractnewstudents,Huhasbroughtsomechan

gesintohiskungfulessonstomakethemlivelyandinteresting.H

opefully,moreandmorestudentswillshowinterestinlearningkun

gfu.

63.Whatdoes"it"underlinedinparagraphIreferto（指的是）?

A.Kungfu.B.Film.C.Self-control.D.Chinese.

64.WhatdoesHuZhengshengfear?

A.Hisstudentsdon'trespecthim.B.Hecannotworkatalar

geschool.

C.Hisartcannotbepasseddown.D.Therearen'tenoughk

ungfuteachers.

65.WhathasHudonetoattractnewstudents'?

A.Hehasofferedbetterlivingconditions.B.Hehasgivenjobst

otheirparents.

C.Hehaspromisedthemabetterfuture,D.Hehasmadecha

ngesinhislessons.

D

Whatmakesyoufallasleep?Tnemaincauseisyourbodyclock,a

time-keeperinsideyourbody.Buthowtocontrolanduseyourbo

dyclock?Scientistssuggestedhavingashowerbeforebed.Jumping

intotheshoweraroundanhourbeforebedcouldmeanyousleep

better.

Awarmshowerhelpsyourelax,andthenafteritwarmsyouup,yo

urcore（核心）bodytemperaturedrops.Thisencouragesyoutofall

asleepmorequicklyandsleepmoresoundlv.

Astudyin2019saidthatawatertemperatureof40℃to42.4℃p

roducesthebest-quality（最优质的）sleep.Afterpeopleliedown,m

ostofthemtakeabout20minutestofallasleep.However,ifyouh

aveashoweronetotwohoursbeforegoingtobed,youwillfalla

sleep10minutesearlier

Corebodytemperaturedropsnaturallybeforeyousleep,thendrop

sfurtherduringthenight.Itrisesagainasyouwakeup.Itisthou

ghtthattakingawarmshowerwillspeedupthedropintemperat

urebeforebed,asitbringsbloodtothesurfaceofthebody,and

thentheheatisgivenoff

66.Whatdidscientistssuggestpeopledobeforebedtosleepbett

er?

A.Sleepanhourearlier.B.Jumpintobed.

C.Haveawarmshower.D.Setatimeclock.

67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"soundly"probablymean?

A.Deeply.B.Poorly.C.Kindly.D.Slowly.

68.Whichwatertemperatureproducesthebest-qualitysleepaccord

ingtothestudy?

A.44.2℃B,41.5℃C.36.4℃D.32.4℃

69.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthetext?

A.Art.B.Weather.C.History.D.Health.

E

Ayearbookisatraditioninsomehighschools.Thebookcontains

（包含）thenameandthepictureofeachstudentinyourfinalyea

r,sothatyoucanrememberwhoyouwenttoschoolwith.

A15-vear-oldschoolgirlCatherineCookandherbrotherDavid,16,

wantedmorethanthis.Theythought,"Wedon'treallyknowourcla

ssmatesfromjusta.picture,sowhynothaveayearbookonline?Y

oucouldlearnaboutpeople'smusicaltastes,themoviestheylike,a

ndsoon."Withtheirhardwork,awebsitenamedmyYearbookwa

ssetup,whichsoonbecamepopularamongschoolmates.

Onthewebsite,memberscanconnectwitheachotherbysharing

movies,music,photosandstudyguides.Somestudentsfeelthatth

eydon'tfitinatschool,butcanmakefriendsmoreeasilyonline.

MyYearbookuserscanalsomakevirtual（虚拟的）"LunchMoney"by

completingactivitiesonthewebsite.Theythengiveitawaytochar

ities（慈善机构）inthemyYearbook"causes"programme,whichhas

sent22,000bookstoAfrica,andbought20,000kilosofriceforpe

oplewithoutenoughfood.

RunningthewebsitedidnotstopCatherineandDavidfromcomple

tingtheirschoolworksuccesstully.Now,theygoontouniversity,b

utstillmanagetoputin50hoursaweekdevelopingthewebsite.

70.WhydidCatherineandDavidwanttohaveayearbookonline?

A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Tobecomepopularatschool.

C.Towatchmoviesonline.D.Toknowmoreaboutschool

mates.

71、Whatis"LunchMoney"usedfor?

A.TravellingtoAfrica.B.Helpingpeopleinneed.

C.Runningthewebsite.D.Completingschoolwork.

72.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthetext?

A.AnOnlineYearbook.B.TheWebsiteActivities.

C.ACharityProgramme.D.TheFinalYearatSchool.

第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

F

WhenIwasinGracieThree,Iwatchedavideoaboutthefindingso

fancientruins（遗迹）.Itinterestedmesomuchthatfromthatmo

meritIknewwhatIwantedtodowithmylife.

Today,I'mveryluckytoworkasanarchaeologist（考古学家），It'se

xcitingwork.Holdingapieceofhistoryisreallyfantastic.

IdecidedwhatIwantedtobeattheageofnine.Buttheroadwa

sn'teasy.AlongthewayIwastoldmanythings:Iwastooyoung.I

wasn'tgoodenough,Ishouldgetmarriedandhavekids,...Allthe

sewordsreallygotmedown,butIchosetofollowmyheartand

moveon.

Ineededmoneytosu