上海市徐汇区重点达标名校2023年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷

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I.单项选择

1、一Middleschoolstudentsdon'tknowmuchaboutshoppingonline,they?

一,Ifsverypopu]arwithteenagers.

A.do；NoB.do;YesC.don't;NOD.don't;Yes

2、一Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?

—TFBoys.Theyareveryboysandgirls.

A.proudofB.popularwith

C.strictwithD.worriedabout

3、一WhatkindofTVshowsdoyouprefer?

一Iliketheones________makemelaugh.

A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what

4、ItriedtwostoresforthepresentIwanted,butofthemhadit.

A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both

5、一Amy,Ihearyou*vegotmanyforeigncoins.Ihavealook?

—Ofcourse,1*11fetchthemforyou.

A.MayB.Must

C.ShouldD.Need

6、—Whatelsedoyouneed,sir?

—else.I'vegotenough,Thanks.

A.NothingB.AnythingC.Something

7、ItoCanadatwice.Ifssobeautiful.

A.won'tgoB.havegone

C.don'tgoD.havebeen

8、TheUNcolorfulactivitiesonApril20tocelebrateChineseLanguageDay.

A.heldB.missedC.kept

9、Schoolstudentssmokebecauseitisagainsttheschoolrules.

A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.mustn't

10、一Ican'tyouthemoon,butI'lldothebestjobIcan.

A.preferB.manageC.visitD.promise

II.完形填空

11、RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,

youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesare1,Butyou*

renotinChina-you*reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightsee2thingsinmanyothercities.Chinese

productshavebeen3worldwide.

ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.To4localpeople'stastes,Chinese

restaurantshavemadesomechangestothe5.UnlikeChinese,Australianpeopledon*tliketoeatmeatwiththe

bone6soChineserestaurantsthereprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,7forfish.

SomeChinesebrandsarealsobecomingmore8InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,Haier

fridgesandLenOvocomputer.AndmorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(无人机)areChinesemodels.They*renotsimply

madeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthe9Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproducts

werecheapandnotdependable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.66MadeinChina“becomescool.

Moreandmorepeople_10_Chinesebrands.

1.A.forfunB.atworkC.onsale

2.A.similarB.commonC.unusual

3.A.storedB.receivedC.accepted

4.A.copyB.meetC.spread

5.A.kitchensB.servicesC.dishes

6.A.upB.inC.on

7.A.evenB.stillC.just

8.A.practicalB.traditionalC.popular

9.A.countryB.fieldC.town

10.A.sellB.trustC.improve

m.语法填空

12、Inone'slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.When

you1.,youmayloseheartIfyoudon'tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2.(chance)in

life.

Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3.yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsand

weak4.(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan

5.(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.

Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthink

youarenotatalltree6.justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.

Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7.tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplaceso

thatyouwon'tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8.themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,

getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon'ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon'tbeabletostayawayfrom9.（ill）.

Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10.（get）afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullof

color.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、IfsnotWASTEuntilitisWASTED!

WiththeWorldEnvironmentDaycoming,ourschoolisnowrequiringeverystudenttoformahabitofsortingthewaste.

Hereinourschoolyardwelayfourdifferentcolorsofrubbishbinsfordifferentkindsofrubbish.Theredisforharmful

waste;theblueisforwastethatcanberecycled（循环再用）；thegreenisforkitchenwaste;theyellowisforotherwaste.

相

Thefollowingsaresomeinstructionsforyou.

Glass:Emptybottleswithoutcapscanberecycledtomakenewglassbottles.

Warning:Mirrorsandlightbulbs（电灯泡）mustnotbeincludedintheglasswaste.

Paper:Newspapers,magazines,boxesmustbecleanenoughtoberecycled.

Warning:Papertissues（餐纸）andwallpaperarenotrecyclableaspaperandshouldbekeptseparately.

PMDwaste:PackagingmadeofPlasticorMetalandDrinkboxesareusedtomakenewpackaging.

Warning:Plasticpots（e.g.yoghurtpots）,plasticbagsmustnotbeincludedwiththePMDwaste.

Harmfulwaste:out-of-datedrugs,usedbatteries（电池）,paintandoil...

Besides,ifyoudon*tneedyouroldbikesatall,ourschoolvolunteerswillcollectthem.We*regoingtofixthemupand

thengivethemawaytokidswhodon*thaveenoughmoneyforabike.

Tofindoutmoreaboutrecycling,youcanvisitourschoolwebsite.

1.Accordingtothepassage,differentcolorsofrubbishbinsarelaidintheschoolyard.

A.4

B.5

C.6

D.7

2.Thefishbones（#）shouldbethrowninthebin.

A.red

B.green

C.blue

D.yellow

3.Fromthepassage,wecanseethatareharmfultotheenvironment.

A.papertissuesB.emptybottles

C.drinkboxesD.out-of-datedrugs

4.Ifyougiveyouroldbiketothevolunteers,itwillbe・

A.soldtocollectmoneyforthepoorkids

B.fixedupandgivenbacktoyouforfree

C.fixedupandgivenawaytothepoorkids

D.givenawayimmediatelytothepoorkids

5.Themainpurposeofthispassageis・

A.tolookforvolunteersforwastesorting

B.tointroducewastesortingtothestudents

C.tointroducetheWorldEnvironmentDay

D.toadvertiseglass,paperandplasticproducts

B

14、Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyusuallythinkofsmog,acidrain（酸性雨）,andotherforms（形式）of

outdoorairpollution.Butdidyouknowthatairpollutionalsoisinsidehomes,offices,hotelsandotherbuildings?

Indoorairpollutionismoreserious.Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100times（倍数）morepollutedthantheair

outdoors!Infact,someAmericandoctorssaythat50%ofillnesseshavesomethingtodowithpollutedindoorair.Indoor

airpollutionisbadforourhealthinmanyways.Youngchildrenandtheoldoftensuffer（遭受）morefromairpollution.

Peoplewithhealthproblemsmayalsosuffermorewhentheairispolluted.Indoorairpollutioncanbebadforpeople's

eyes,noseandthroat.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor,canalsoleadtocancer,heartdisease,andevenbadforthe

brain!InthegreatLondonfogin1952,4,000peoplediedinafewdaysbecauseofairpollution!Itissaidthathalfa

millionyoungkidsandwomendieeachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!

There9remanywaystoreduce（减少）indoorairpollution.Herearesomeofthemandseeiftheycanhelpyou：

★Increaseoutdooraircomingindoorsandopenyourwindowsfor15to30minuteseachday.

★Turnoffallthelightsandfanswhenyoudon'tneedthem.

★Shareyourroomwithotherswhentheairconditionerisrunning.

★Don'tsmokeandtrytostopyourfamilymembersfromsmoking.Peoplewhosmokearegoingtohavetrouble

breathingandevendiesomeday.Ifyou'resmart,don'teverstart.

★Environment-friendlyproducts,suchaswater-basedpaintspollutelessandworkwell.

1.ismoreseriousinthewriter'sopinion.

A,outdoorairpollutionB.indoorairpollution

C.noisepollutionD.waterpollution

2.Lotsofpeoplediedeachyearin_becauseofindoorairpollution.

A.IndiaB.EnglandC.AmericaD.China

3.Howmanywaysdoesthewritertalkabouttoreduceindoorairpollution?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

4.WhichisNOTtherightwaytoreduceindoorairpollution?

A.Openthewindowsfor15to30minuteseachdaytoletthefreshairin.

B.Turnoffthelightwhenyoudon'tneedthem.

C.Don'tsmokeandstopothersfromsmoking.

D.Don'tusewater-basedpaintsbecausetheycanpolluteair.

5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.

A.Theformsofoutdoorairpollution

B.Thewaysofreduceindoorairpollution

C.Theindoorairpollution

D.Theenvironment-friendlyproducts

C

15、WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather'sfriends,Bernie,wasarich

businessman,whoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.

Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgotoBernie'splace.We'dsit

ontheedgeofthedock（码头）,feetdangling（摇晃）,andgotreadyforabigmeal.

Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe'dbury

ourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart——thereddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart——andthrow

awaytherest.

Berniewasmyfather'sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Years

later,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie'swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhow

tostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.

WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,will

neverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon'ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedock

andenjoylife'ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.

Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI'dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyI

could.

Well,I'verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasureintheday.Thafsthe

heartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherestaway.

1.Welearnedfromthesecondparagraphthatthewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling・

A.relaxedB.worriedC.hungryD.proud

2.Howdidthewriterandhisfathereatthewatermelon?

A.Theyateitinapoliteway.B.Theyonlyateitsbestpart.

C.Theyateeverypartofit.D.Theysharedonlyonepiece.

3.Intheeyesofthewriter'sfather,Bernie.

A.wasjustarichbusinessmanB.workedhardallthetime

C.livedarichbuthealthylifeD.knewhowtomakemoney

4.Theunderlinedpart“theheartofthewatermelon^inthelastparagraphrefersto.

A.thebestpartofthewatermelonB.thewriter'sbusylife

C.thewriter'sdecisionofmakingmoneyD.thewriter'shopeofenjoyinglife

5.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.

A.onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoalB.afriendinneedisafriendindeed

C.watermelonisthehealthiestfruitD.oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalance

D

16、

DALIANTRAVELCOMPANY

Dalian—SingaporeBesttourdaysinSingapore

MIRAMBERHOTEL

Restaurant&Cafe,Swimmingpool,KTV,clothingstore,Readingroom

Day1:Morning:landatSingaporeChangiAirport

Afternoon:takeabustouroftheland

Evening:haveapartyintheKTV

Day2:Morning:visittheHandicraftCenterandtheNationalMuseum

Afternoon:takethecablecartoSentosaIsland

Day3:Morning:takeawalkingtourofoldSingapore,includingChinatown

Afternoon:takeaboattriparoundtheisland

Day4:Daytime:freeforshopping

Evening:returnbyair

DateofDeparture:

August15,2013¥5,220August16,2013¥5,100

August17,2013¥4,860August18,2013¥5,150

1.TravelersinthistourgroupwillgotoSingapore.

A.byairB.bysea

C.bybusD.bytrain

2.WhenyougotooldSingapore,youcanvisit,too.

A.theHandicraftCenterB.ChangiAirport

C.ChinatownD.theNationalMuseum

3.Onthesecondday,travelersinthisgroupcan.

A.gotoChinatownB.visitSentosaIsland

C.travelaroundbyboatD.haveapartyintheKTV

4.Travelerscanshopfreelyduringthetour.

A.onthefirstdayB.onthesecondday

C.onthethirddayD.onthelastday

5.Ifyouonlywanttospendlessthan5,000yuan,youcanchooseasyourdeparturedate.

A.August15B.August16

C.August17D.August18

E

17>Jennylookedatthestorewindow.TherewasnothingthatshewantedmorethanaHappyHannahdoll.Itwas$29.95.

Unluckily,Jennydidn'tevenhavethe95cents.

Asshecrossedthestreet,shethoughtaboutdoingherbrother'shousework,cleaningthefloor,washingthedishesall

month,buteventhenshewouldhaveonlyelevendollars.Suddenly,somethingsmallandpinkinthesnowcaughther

eyes.

Jennywalkedoverandpickeditupfromthesnow.Itwasabeautifulwallet.Sheopenedthewalletandfoundmany

dollarsandawoman'sdriver'slicenseinit.Jennyputthewalletintoherbagquickly.Sheturnedaroundandwalked

back.

Jenny'sheartbeat（跳动）fastasshewentintothestore.Shehadlongdreamedaboutthismoment,butsomethingdidn't

feelright.AsshegottotheHappyHannahdolls,shepushedawayherfeelings.Shegrabbed（抓起）oneandwalked

towardthecheckout.

AsJennywaswaitingtopay,hermobilephonerang.Itwashergrandma.Jenny'sheartwassuddenlyfilledwithlove

andwarmthwhenshethoughtofher.Sheputthedolldownandansweredthephone.

"Hi,Grandma?I'mgoingtobealittlebitlatetonight...Alright...Iloveyou,too.”Jennyleftthestoreandwalkedallthe

wayto301WestStreet.Thewomanwhoansweredthedoorlookedsad.

“Here,Ifoundthisinthesnow,”Jennysaid.

“Oh,goodGod!Thisisthemoneyfortheorphanage（孤儿院）！Thankyou!”

Afterdoingherbrother*shouseworkforthreemonths,JennyAnallygotaHappyHannahdoll.Shewassohappy

becauseshecouldplaywithherdollandlookhergrandmaintheeye.

1.WhatdidJennyfindinthesnow?

A.Abag.B.Awallet.C.Adoll.D.Amobilephone.

2.HowdidJennyfeelwhenshethoughtofhergrandma?

A.Moved.B.Surprised.C.Nervous.D.Warm.

3.WhydidJennygoto301WestStreet?

A.Tofindatoystore.B.Tovisittheorphanage.

C.Toreturnthemoney.D.Tolookafterthewoman.

4.WhatdidJennydotogetthedoll?

A.Shedidherbrother*shouseworkforthreemonths.

B.Sheaskedhergrandmatobuyitforher.

C.Shetooksomemoneyfromthewoman.

D.Shecleanedthefloorinthestoreforallmonth.

5.Whatdoweknowfromthestory?

A.Thegirliskindandneverdoeswrong.

B.ThegirFsgrandmahasagreatinfluenceonher.

C.Thewomanismeanandneverhelpsothers.

D.Thegirldidn'thaveaHappyHannahdollintheend.

F

18、OnThursdayOctober3,AdamHarperdecidedtostopdrinkingcoffee.AdamisaMBAstudentatHarvard

University.Hestudieslonghours,getsverylittlesleep,sohedrinksalotofcoffee-anywherefromfivetosixcupsaday.

Recently,Adamfeltthatdrinkingthusmuchcoffeewasmakingithardforhimtosleepatall.Healsobeganhaving

problemswithhisconcentration（注意力），andcomplainedofstomachaches.Adam'sdoctormadethissuggestions:stop

drinkingcoffeealtogether.

WhenAdamgotuponOctober3,hebeganhisdaywithouthismorningcoffee.By11:00a.m.,Adamwasinaterrible

mood.Hewastiredandhadaheadache.At11:30,hehadameetingwithhisstudentadvisor.Inthemeeting,hefoundit

almostimpossibletocontinue.Whatwasgoingon?

Caffeine,achemicalfoundincoffee,wasmostlikelythereasonforhowAdamfelt.Caffeineisastimulantthatboosts（增

力口）energylevelsandimprovesconcentration-butonlyforashorttime.Loweringcaffeineconsumption减少摄取咖啡

因）oftenmakesadropinbloodpressureandtheresultisa“coffeeheadache”.Peoplewhostopdrinkingcoffeeoften

saytheyfeeltiredandmoody,andfindithardtofocus.

Thegoodnewsisthatthesefeelingusuallypassafterfourandfivedays.Duringthistime,doctorssuggestedtakingsome

aspirinfortheheadache.So,ifAdamcanwait,inlessthanaweek,hemaybefeelingmuchbetter.

1.WelearnfromthereadingAdamA

A.doesresearchesoncaffeine

B.canneverbefeelingbetter

C.stilldrinks5to6cupsofcoffeeaday

D.hadsomeproblemsbecauseofcoffee

2.Howmaypeoplefeelwhentheystopdrinkingcoffee?

A.healthierB.uneasyC.energeticD.awaken

3.ThegoodnewsshowsthatA

A.coffeecannevercauseheadaches

B.aspirincanstopusthinkingcoffee

C.moreandmorepeoplewillgiveupcoffee

D.Adamwillbebetterifhestopsdrinkingcoffee

V.书面表达