山西省太原市2023-2024学年高三年级上册期中学业诊断英语试卷及答案

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

2023~2024学年第一学期高三年级期中学业诊断

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，

s英语试卷各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答案写在答题卡上。

s（考试时间:上午10：00—12：00）

说明:本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间120分钟，满分150分（不含听力）。请将第I卷试题听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

答案填在第n卷卷首的相应位置。6.Whatistheplasticsheetusedtodo?

第I卷A.Toblockthebluelight.B.Tocleanthescreen.C.Toprotectthecomputer.

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）7.Whatmakesthemanhaveaheadache?

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案A.Sleeplesshabit.B.Workoverload.C.Webaddiction.

转写到答题卡上。

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

第

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'shouse?

Z听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

KA.Sheisfondofitsdesign.

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

型B.Sheisattractedbyitscolor.

读一遍。

C.Sheisimpressedbyitssize.

区

9.Wheredoesthemangethisideasfbrtheproject?

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.FromhisbrotherEric.

郭A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

B.Fromaprofessionaldesigner.

答案是C°

C.Fromhomedesignmagazines.

瑜10.Whydoesthewomaninvitethemantoherhouse?

1.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

盛A.Todiscussthedecorationcosts.

A.Inastore.B.Inabank.C.Inapark.

率

战B.Toshowhimaroundhernewhouse.

2.Whatwillthemandotospendhisweekend?

A.Gotoaconcert.B.Cleanuprooms.C.Dothelaundry.C.Tolearnfromhisdesignexperience.

3.Howdoesthewomanlikethefilm?

A.Amusing.B.Moving.C.Amazing.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

4.Whatarcthespeakersmainlytalkingabout?11.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman'scompany?

A.Alecture.B.Abook.C.Afriend.A.Ithasahistoryof55years.

5.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?B.Ithas75officesaroundtheworld.

A.Seeadoctor.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Takesomemedicine.C.Itoffersdifferentbusinessservices.

桨

新高三英语第1页（共14页）高三英语第2页（共14页）

12.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisowncompany?第二部分阅读（共两节，满分60分）

A.It*srunbyhisfather.第一节（共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）

B.It,safamilybusiness.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

C.Ithasabout50employees.

A

13.Whatbusinessservicewillthewomanoffertotheman'scompany?

NewRestaurantstoTry

A.Providingtrainingfirst.

It,shardlysurprisingthattheworld'slargestcontinenthasanastonishingvarietyofplaces

B.Introducingnewstrategies.

toeat.HerearesomerestaurantsboundtoincreaseyourappetitewhenyoutraveltotheAsia-

C.Conductingafinancialanalysis.

Pacificregion.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。Koral

14.Whydoesthemanrecordtheconversation?Thesignaturedishhererangesfromseafoodtodessertservedinmultiplewaystomeettaste

A.Forfbllow-upprocedures.ofvisitorsfromdifterentcountries.Whatmakesitunusualisthatit'sthetropicalisland*sonly年

B.Forthecompany'srecords.underwaterdiningplacewhereeyesaremostlydrawntotheglass-roofedtunnel.

C.Forfuturetrainingpurposes.

Lot4,JI.RayaNusaDuaSelatan,Indonesia潴

15.What'sthewoman*spurposeofcalling?

Mott32

A.Tomakecomplaints.

Mott32isoneofthemostrenownedcontemporaryCantoneserestaurants,famousforits

B.Toapplyforaposition.a-

applewoodsmokedroastPekingduck.OthersignaturedishesincludebarbecueSpanishporkand

C.Togethermoneyback.

creativedimsum.Havingsetupbranchesinotheroverseasdestinations,theoneinSingaporeis

16.Howsoonwilltheissuebedealtwith?夕

A.Withinaday.B.Withintwodays.C.Withinaweek.boundtobepopular.

2BayfrontAvenue,Singapore

后

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。KinubyTakagi

17.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestaboutfood?ItisthefirstrestaurantinThailandwithtwo-Michelin-starredJapanesechefTakagiKazuo

A.Developinggoodeatinghabits.whosespecialtyiscuisinefromhome,preparedas10-courseseasonalmenus.Dinnerservedhere端

B.Havingaproperattitudetofood.isaccompaniedbyatraditionaldrinkandendswithatraditionalJapaneseteaceremony.Recently,

C.Tryingtoeathealthilyeveryday.

itpushesoutalocalizedmenu,withThaiflavoradded.固

18.Whatmayreplaceeatingunhealthyfoodsaccordingtothespeaker?

48OrientalAvenue,Thailand

A.Takingabath.B.Reducingfoodintake.C.Meetingfriends.

ZAZATABarandKitchen

19.Whenshouldwcseekmedicalsupport?

ZAZATABarandKitchenservesupdishesfromtheMiddleEastandMediterraneanand

A.Whenwecontrolfoodintake.

B.Whenweconsiderfoodasfuel.thencwly-designcdunusualsettingfeaturesatypicallocalQueenslanderhousewithparticular

C.Whenwehaveaneatingdisorder.designsincludingfurnitureandart.ExecutivechefRoyNerchannelsthebrilliantfoodandserves

20.Howmanywaysarcmentionedtochangeourideasaboutfood?upcreativedisheslikehomemadelambbacon.

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.1000AnnStreet,Australia

高三英语第3页（共14页）高三英语第4页（共14页）

21.WhatmakesdiningexperienceinKoralunique?Lastyear,theWWFawardedherthe2022ConservationLeadershipAwardthathonorsthe

A.Itsmultipledishes.peoplewhopushtheenvelopeinenvironmentalconservation.Alexiamadeherselfworthyofthe

B.Itsconvenientlocation.awardbydemonstratingwhatayoungstercouldcreatewithnewideasandherongoingeffortsin

C.Itsunusualcookingskills.thefield.Thatsameyear,sheco-authoredapieceinTeenVogueaboutwhywecan't"influence”

ourwayoutoftheclimatecrisisandweneedmoregrassrootsorganizations.

D.Itsunderwaterdiningsetting.

Shesharedinaninterview,**IgrewupwithaverycollectivistbeliefandthisiswhatI

22.WherecandinersgotoenjoyChinesedishes?

havebeenimpressingonthecommunitybecausewearen,tseparate/Asalongtimesocial-

A.1000AnnStreet

environmentaljusticeorganizer,shehasgainedalot.AkeyconceptunderpinsallofAlexia*s

B.2BayfrontAvenue

effort:We'reconnectedtothelandandtoeachother.4<Iseektodevelopmyeducationalleadership

C.48OrientalAvenue

n

翅skills.Youthincommunityshouldbeempoweredtomakeadifference.sheadded,explainingher

D.Lot4,JI.RayaNusaDuaSelatan

reasonsforcoiningtoHarvard.

23.Whatdothelistedrestaurantshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?

留

A.Theyarenewly-designed.24.WhatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioningAlexia,schildhood?

KB.Theyhaveseasonalmenus.A.Theairqualityaffectedthechildrenmost.

C.Theyserveupdiverseflavoredcuisines.B.Thepollutionatthattimewasmoreserious.

■KD.Theyhavechefsfromallovertheworld.C.Shesufferedalotfromherunhappychildhood.

D.Herchildhoodplayedapartinshapinghercareer.

B25.WhatdidAlexiadoasanenvironmentalactivist?

A.Shefoundedorganisationstofundlocalschools.

WhenAlexiaLcclercqwaslittle,sherememberedbeingyelledatforplayingoutsideinthe

B.Shecalledonstudentvolunteerstocleanlocalrivers.

acidrain,sherememberedthecitywasshuttingdownbecauseofpoorairquality.Atanearlyage,

C.Sheremovedthelocalsfromthepoisonoustankfarms.

shesawthepollutionandhealthconsequencesandrealizedtheywerehavingabigeffectonher

D.Shemadethecommunityconnecttoenvironmentalprojects.

恭healthandgrowth,andthissetoffherinterestinbecomingasocialenvironmentalactivist.She

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“pushtheenvelope*,inparagraph3referto?

says,“Climateandenvironmentaljusticehavebecomeapersonalandpressingissue."Italso

A.Win.B.Innovate.C.Cooperate.D.Approve.

madeclearsomethingthathassincebeenthefoundationfbrallheractivism:connectionmatters.

27.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

Ifswhysheco-fbundedtwononprofits-Start:EmpowermentandtheColoradoRiverA.Herbeliefinhersocialwork.

Conservancy,engagingstudentvolunteerstomakeclimateeducationpublic.It*swhyshepushedB.HerreasonsfbrpreferringHarvard.

tobringcleanwatertoEastAustin,Texas,whereherfamilylivedatthattime,andhadpoisonousC.Herachievementsinthepastactivities.

tankfhrms（油罐区）relocatedawayfromresidentialneighborhoods.D.Heracademicperformanceinuniversity.

高三英语第5页（共14页）高三英语第6页（共14页）

c29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"refertoinparagraph3?

Greatwhitesharksaretypicallyloners,swimmingthroughtheworld,svastoceanslargelyA.Travelinginpairs.

ontheirown.That'swhyscientistsweresoconfusedandimpressedwhentheynoticedanoddB.Migratingregularly.

patternintrackingdatafromtwosharks,SimonandJekyll.C.Huntingfoodtogether.

ThetwomaleswerefirsttaggedoffthecoastofGeorgia.WhentheyreachedLongIsland,D.Travelingforalongtime.

researchersnoticedtheirtrackswereremarkablysimilar.ThentheyarrivedinNoviaScotiawithin30.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

practicallythesameday-theyhavetraveledmorethan4,000milestogether!A.Theprocedureofthetest.

"Mostanimalsdon'tformanyemotionalbondswitheachotherandtherearenopreviousB.Theresultsoftheresearch.

recordsoftwosharkstravelingtogetherfbrsuchalongperiod,“BobHueter,chiefscientistforC.Theassumptionofthecauses.

Ocearch,thegrouptrackingthesharkssays,HButwehavefoundthatsomewhitesmayremainD.Thesignificanceofthepair*stravel.

closewhilehuntingtobenefitfromfoodpiecesafterakill.Sowearcwonderingifthisone-time31.Whatdoweknowaboutsharksfromthelastparagraph?

eventissimilartothat.Ifso,itwillopenthedoortothesecretofsharks*migrationlaw.”A.Theyarcfriendlierandclosertohumansthanbefore.法

Now,scientistsarctryingtopuzzleoutwhat'sgoingon.ResearcherssupposethattheremayB.Theirrelationshiphasbeenfiguredoutbytheresearch.

besomereasons,suchasseawatertemperaturesandtheamountoflighteachday.AndtheyC.Human*slimitedunderstandingleadstotheirextinction.S-

furtherputforwardotherpossibilities.Arcthetwosharksfriendsorrelatives?AnddotheyhaveD.Theirjourneyoffersnewinsightintooceanconservation.

morecompanionsthataren'ttaggedswimmingwiththem?Touncoverthesecret,theresearchers戈

arcrunninggenetictestsfbrthefurtherresearchdirection.D

Butnomatterwhattheirrelationship,thepair,suniquebehaviorisofgreatsignificanceinHaveyoualwaysbeeninsuchadilemmatostartyourday?Youwanttoenjoyanicecheesy运

theforeseeablefuture.Attheveryleast,thediscoverythatsharksmayhangouttogethercouldpieceofpizzaoramilkshake,butdon*twanttodealwiththeachesandpainsthatcomeafter.

impactconservationefforts.Theresearchteam,fbrexample,isworkingtohelppeopleviewActuallythisdiscomfortiscommonlybelievedtobecausedbylactose（乳糖）intolerance.Itis哦

sharkslessasblood-thirstymonstersandmoreasvitalplayersinahealthyoceanecosystemestimatedthat68percentoftheglobalhumanpopulationislactoseintolerant.

worthyofprotection.Theyare“humanizing”,whichaddstothelimitedunderstandinghumanWhilecuttingoutdairyproductsisasurefireway,yetthisislikethrowingthebabyoutwith雷

haveofsharks.uTheyhaveamother,afatherandsiblings/1theteamshares,"They'rejusttryingthebathwater.Peoplewithlactoseintolerancewillbehappytoknowthereareplentyofsolutions

tomakealivingintheocean,andwcneedthemfbrthebalanceoflifeinthesea.”that'11letthemenjoythesefoodswithoutfeelinguncomfortable.

Whenyoutakeinlactose,sittingdownorbendingovermaymakeyoufeelpainfromgases

28.Whatdrewscientists*attentionaboutSimonandJekyll?compressinginyourstomach.Adjustyourposturetoremovepressurefromyourstomach.

A.Thedestinationtheyreached.B.Thedistancetheycovered.Meanwhile,dietassists.Chooselactose-freemilkormilkalternativeslikesoymilk,coconut

C.Thewaytheytraveledtogether.D.Thespeciestheybelongto.milk,oroatmilktopreventpain.Theytastethesameasregularmilk,soyoucanstillenjoythefull

高三英语第7页（共14页）高三英语第8页（共14页）

题

第二节（共小;每小题分，满分1分）

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文后中选最佳项中有两项为多余