2024河北省石家庄市桥西区九年级一模英语试卷(含答案)

年初中学业水平质量监测英语注意事项：1.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。2.考生务必将学校、考场号、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。3.答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.收卷时只收答题卡。听力部分I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)1.A.apark B.apicnicC.aparty2.A.cleanahouse B.watchamovieC.buyahat3.A.abluesky B.acolddayC.adeepriver4.A.Johnwasill.BJohnwaslateforschool.C.Johnwenttoschoolearly.5.A.Theywillgofishingfirst.B.Amyhasdonethehousework.C.Theywilldotheirhomework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)6.A.That'sallright.B.Thatdepends.C.Yes,itis.7.A.About300kmaway.B.Abouttwohours.C.It'sabigcity8.A.Notatall.B.Haveagoodjourney.C8eeyoulater.9.A.Bybike.B.Everyweek.C.Ilikeitverymuch.10.A.John,youmusthelpme.B.John,Ineedyourhelp.CCouldyoupleasegivemeahand,John?Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分,满分8分)11.Whatistheboylookingfor?A B C12.WhichsportdoesMarylikebetter?A B C13.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?A.WatchashowBWatchagame. C.Haveadinner.14.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.Inthemuseum.BInthepark. C.AtMary'shome.15.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?A.At8:30a.mB.At9:30a.m. C10:30a.m16.WhatdoesLindado?A.Anactress.B.Awriter.C.Ateacher.17.HowlongdoesLindaworkaday?A.Forabout2hours.B.Forabout5hours.C.Forabout6hours.18.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Reporterandguest.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分,满分7分)19.Howlongaremostoftheshortvideos?A.Lessthan5minutes.B.Lessthan5seconds.C.Morethan5minutes.20.What'sthebadsideofshortvideos?A.Peoplemaygetboredtowatchthem.B.Peoplecanrelaxbywatchingthem.C.Peoplemaybecomecrazytowatchthem.21.Whyareshortvideospopular?A.Becausetheyareinterestingandrelaxing.B.Becausetheyareshortandhealthy.C.Becausetheycanletallpeoplemakemoney.22.Whodidthespeakerfirsttellhisdreamto?AHisclassmates.B.HisteacherC.Hisparents.23.Whatwashisfirstpoemabout?A.Futurelife.B.Brokendreams.C.Schoolmemories.24.Whatdidtheclassdowhenthespeakershowedthemhisfirstpoem?A.Laughedathim.B.Admiredhim.C.Congratulatedhim.25.Whatkindofpersonlikeshisnovelsbest?A.Everyone.B.Teenagers.C.Youngadults.V.听短文填空(共5小题：每小题1分,满分5分,InformationSheetPhoneabout:26.a(an)_________matchWhatday:27.on_________________Wheretomeet:28.atthe________________Money:29.bring___________poundsforthejourneyWhattowear:30.aredandwhite____________笔试部分VI.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。31.Itistimetogivethanksforfood__________ThanksgivingDay.A.in B.at C.with D.on32.Tina,thisisn'tyourbike.__________isoverthere,underthetree.A.Mine B.Hers C.Yours D.His33.Itwasdifficulttoclimbthemountain,____________wegottothetopintheend.A.or B.but C.for D.so34.—MustIdomyhomeworktoday?—No,you___________.YoucanfinishitbeforeFriday.A.needn't B.can't C.mustn't D.shouldn't35.Listen!TheEnglishsong______________verynice.Doyoulikeit?Asmells B.tastes C.sounds D.looks36.Ineedtogotoapartytonight.Ineedto________________.A.putup B.wakeup C.takeup D.dressup37.Thevillagersarewarmandfriendly.Allvisitors__________withkindness.A.aretreating B.aretreated C.weretreated D.havetreated38.LisausuallygoesbikeridingonSaturday_________itisrainy.A.if B.until C.unless D.while89.Tonycalledhismothereveryweekevenwhilehe__________aroundtheworld.A.istravelling B.travels C.travelled D.wastravelling40.MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.She____________tothelibrary.A.willgo B.goes C.hasgone D.hasbeenVII.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlemousenamedMia.Shelivedinaforestwithherfamily,buteverynight,shefoundit41tofallasleep.Shewouldkeep42inbed,worryingaboutallthethingsthatcouldgowrongthenextday.Oneday,Miadecidedtoaskher43oldfriend,theowl(猫头鹰)forhelp.Miaexplainedherproblem.Theowllistenedcarefullyandsmiled."Mia,Ihavejustthesolutionforyou,”hesaid.“Everynightbeforeyougotobed,takeadeepbreathandthinkofallthehappythingsthat44youthatday.Rememberthehappymomentsandthiswillhelpcalmyour45andhelpyousleeppeacefully.”Miadidn'treallybelieveit46shestilldecidedtogiveitatry.Thatnight,shewenttobed,tookadeepbreath,andthoughtaboutallthegoodthingsthathadhappenedthatday.Sherememberedhowhermomhadmadeherfavoritecheeseforbreakfast,howshehadfoundanew47toplaywith,andhowshehad48acomfortablecomertonap(打盹)in.Asshefocusedonthesehappymoments,Miafelt49.Beforesheknewit,shewassoundasleep.Fromthatdayon,Mia50theowl'sadviceeverynight.Shesleptsoundly,knowingthattherewasalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.41.A.fun B.difficult C.boring D.easy42.A.walking B.talking C.playing D.turning43.A.cheerful B.strange C.serious D.wise44.A.keptto B.ledto C.happenedtoD.turnedto45.A.mind B.eyes C.sleep D.dream46.A.if B.and C.so D.but47.A.family B.friend C.human D.classmate48.A.bought B.invented C.discovered D.designed49.A.relaxed B.moved C.surprised D.bored50.A.forgot B.understood C.followed D.gaveVIII.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AManager:Willyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?Shelley:OK,mynameisShelley.Iamgoodatcommunicationwithdifferentpersons.Ilikesinging,playingbasketball,readingbooksandsoon.Manager:Pleaseintroduceyouradvantagesanddisadvantages.Shelley:Icanworkhard,butIstillhavemanyweaknesssuchascarelessness.Manager:Whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob?Shelley:Becausetheworkplacehaslongwaytomyhouse.Manager:Whichdoyouthinkaregoodworkingconditions?Shelley:Agoodofficeenvironment.Manager:Whatisyourlong-termgoal?Shelley:Iwanttobeagoodengineer.Manager:OK.Youwaitfornotice.Shelley:Thanksalot!51.WhatdoesShirleydowellin?A.Communication. B.Singingsongs.C.Playingbasketball. D.Readingbooks.52.WhatisShelley'slong-termgoal?A.Tomakealotofmoney. B.Tobeabasketballplayer.C.Tobeagoodengineer. D.Tohaveagoodofficeenvironment.53.Shelleyleavesherpresentjobbecause__________________.A.thatjobdoesn'tmakemoney B.workingconditionsarenotgoodC.shethinksthatjobisboring D.theworkplaceisfarfromherhomeBHenanMuseumwassetupin1927.ItisoneofChina'searliestmuseums.In1998,thenewly-rebuiltmuseumwasopentothepublic.Luanbell(銮鈴)Discoveredin1990Atypeofbronze(青铜)bellthatcouldbefoundonchariots(马车)inancientChina.Thepre-OinLuanbellswerenotonlyusedtoshowthecomingofachariot,theywerealsoasymboloftherider'ssocialplaceBronzefacemask(面具)Discoveredin1986Thismaskisbelievedtohavebeenatoolusedbywizards(巫师)inancienttimes.ManysimilarmaskshavebeendiscoveredinHenan.Theycanhelpresearcherstobetterunderstandtheancientcustoms(习俗)ofChinaTicket,Information.VisitorswithanIDcardmaybookfreeticketsonline.TheycaneasilyenterthemuseumbyshowingtheirIDcardVisitorswithoutanIDcardarerequiredtosignupatthemuseum'sticketofficeVisitor-Notice1.Childrenundertheageof12mustvisitthemuseumalongwiththeirparents2.Smoking,phoneconversationsandnoise-makingarenotallowed.HENANMUSEUMOpeninghours:9:00-17:00,TuesdaytoSunday.Phone:0371-6351123754.Thenewly-rebuiltHenanMuseumwasopentothepublicin_____________.A.1927 B.1986 C.1990 D.199855.WhichcouldhelpresearcherslearnmoreabouttheancientcustomsofChina?A.Luanbells. B.Bronzefacemasks.C.Pre-Qinchariots. D.Wizardsinancienttimes.56.Whichofthefollowingsituationsisnotallowedtovisitthemuseum?A.VisitorswithoutanIDcard. B.Bookfreeticketsonline.C.Childrenundertheageof12. D.VisitthemuseumonMonday.CAgrowingnumberofpeopleareusingChatGPT,anartificialintelligence(人工智能)program,tocreatebooksforsale.Althoughsaleshavebeenslow,humanwritersareworriedthatChatGPT-createdbooksmighthurtthewritingandpublishingindustry.BrettSchicklerisasalesmaninNewYork.Untilrecently,heneverimaginedhecouldbeawriter.ButafterlearningabouttheChatGPTprogram,Schicklerfoundthathehadagoodchance.UsingtheAIsoftware,Schicklercreatedhisfirstbook,a30children'se-book,inafewhours.Hesolditonlineandmadelessthan$100.Whilethatmaynotsoundlikemuch,itisenoughtomakehimwanttocreateotherbooksusingthesoftware.Therewereover200e-booksinAmazon'sKindlestorethatsayChatGPTisawriterorco-writer.Andthenumberisrisingdaily.Someprofessional(专业的)writersarebecomingworriedabouttheeffectsthatChatGPTcouldhaveonthebookpublishingindustry.MaryRasenbergeristheleaderofawriter'sgroup.Shesaid,“Thisissomethingwereallyneedtobeworriedabout—thesebookswillbefullofthemarketandalotofwritersaregoingtobeoutofwork.”57.Whatwilldoharmtothewritingandpublishingindustry?A.TheInternet. B.Humanwriters.C.ChatGPT-createdbooks. D.theAIsoftware.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBrettSchickler?A.Heisaprofessionalgreatwriternow.B.Hedidn'tspendmuchtimeincreatinghisfirstbook.C.Hedreamedofbeingawriterwhenhewasyoung.D.Hemadealotofmoneyfromhisfirstbook.59.WhatjobdoesSchicklerdo?A.Asalesman. B.Ateacher. C.Anengineer. D.Aprofessionalwriter.60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Moreandmoree-bookswillbewrittenbyAI.B.ChatGPThasmadereadingmucheasier.C.Morepeoplearetakingwritingasacareer.D.AIinfluencesthewritingandpublishingindustry.DWaterplaysanimportantroleinkeepingyouhealthy.Thisshouldcomeasnosurprise.Muchofyourbodyismadeupofwater,afterall.Itkeepsyourbodyworkingproperly.Butdidyouknowthattoomuchwatercanmakeyoudie?Waterpoisoning(中毒)happenswhenpeopledrinktoomuchwater.Thislowersthelevelofsodium(钠)intheirbloodtodangerouslevels.Whenyouhavetoolittlesodiuminyourbody,alotofthingswillgoseriouslywronginyourbody.Yourbrainmaybegintoswell(膨胀).Youmaygetaheadache,feelverytiredandsick.Youmayevenloseconsciousness.Inthesecases,waterpoisoningcanbedeadly.Youwillneedtogotoahospitalimmediately.Protectingyourselffromwaterpoisoningmayseemeasy,however,thisiseasiersaidthandone.Forexample,whenyoudoexercise,youmayhavetodrinkalotofwater.Itisimportanttobalancetheamount(量)ofwater.Thiscanhelpyoustayhealthywheneveryouareexercising.So,howmuchwatershouldapersondrinkeachday?Foryears,wehavebeentoldtodrinktwoliters(公升)ofwateraday.Butinfact,theactualamountneededisdifferentforeachperson.Today,mostdoctorsaretellingpeoplethattheyshoulddrinkwaterwhenevertheyfeelthirsty.Wecan'tlivewithoutwater.Neithercanwelivewithtoomuchwaterinourbodies.Makesureyoutaketherightamountofiteachday—stayinghealthyisallaboutstayingbalanced.61.Whatwillapersonfeelwhenwaterpoisoninghappens?A.Thebrainworkswell. B.Tiredandsick.C.Hotandthirsty. D.Thebodyislarger.62.Theunderlinedword"consciousness"probablymeans"_____________".A.body B.life C.confidence D.feeling63.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisright?A.Highlevelsofsodiumaregoodforourhealth.B.Weshouldprotectourselvesbydrinkingmorewater.C.Weshouldonlydrinktwolitersofwateraday.D.Weshouldtaketherightamountofwatereachday.64.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusbydrinkingwater?A.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday. B.Don'tforgetthewelldigger.C.Everycoinhasitstwosides. D.Therewouldbenolifewithoutwater.65.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?A.CanWaterPoisonYou? B.TheImportanceofSodium.C.WemustDrinklessWater. D.Wecan'tLivewithoutWater.IX.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,并按照要求完成66～70题。ZiboisacityinShandong.Ithaslongdreamedtomakeitslocalfoodbecomeamust-try“brand”(品牌)ofthecity.Nowthedreamhascometruebecauseofagroupofcollegestudents.InlateFebruary,2023,somecollegestudentsattendedajobmeetinginthecity.Afterthat,theywenttotrythebarbecue(烧烤)andtookvideosofthemselvesenjoyingthefood.Thentheysharedthevideosonsocialmedia.Soon,thesubject“CollegestudentsvisitZibototrybarbecueingroups"spreadonsocialmedia.Asaresult,youngpeoplefromacrossthecountryhavestartedtogointoZibototryitsnowfamousbarbecue.WhatmakesbarbecuespecialinZibo?Themeatis70-80percentcookedbeforebeingbroughttothetable,wherecustomers(顾客)canfinishoffthecookingbythemselves.Besides,customershavepancakes,onionsandotherfoodmaterialsatthetable.Sotheyareabletochoosewhatevertheylike.ItisabitlikehowtraditionalPekingduckisprepared.Acollegestudentsaid,“It'sgreat!Cookingthemeatourselvesgivesusafeelingofparticipation(参与).Anditallowsustoeatthemeatataperfecttemperature".66、67题完成句子；68-70题简略回答问题。66.NowZibo'sdreamhas______________becauseofagroupofcollegestudents67.AtZibo'sbarbecue,themeatis_______________cookedbeforebeingbroughttothetable68.Whatdidthecollegestudentsdobeforetheywenttotrythebarbecuein2023?_____________________________________________________________________69.Whatdocustomershaveatthetablebesidesmeat?_____________________________________________________________________70DoyouwanttotrythepopularbarbecueinZibo?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________________________X.词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)ThefirstdaywhenIwenttohighschool,Ifelt71_________(excite).After9yearsstudy,IfeltIwassoclosetouniversity.Thedreamalways72________(give)mepowertomoveoninthosedays.Thefirstyear,Imade73_________lotoffriends.Igottoknowallofmyclassmates.74__________thestudywashard.Isharedjoysand75________(sad)withmyfriends.Whenthesecondyearcame,Imovedtoanotherclass,fortheneedofmymajor.Iwasalittle76____________(happy)atfirst,becauseIwasworriednoonecouldtalktome,butImadenewfriends77_______(quick)sometimesIwouldkeepintouch78_______myoldfriends.Nowthe79_________(three)yearhascome.Ishouldstudyeven80__________(hard).Iwillgotocollegenextyear.NeverhaveIfeltsoclosetomydream.Highschoollifeisnoteasyforme,butIwon'tgiveup.XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共满分20分)A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)将所给单词或短语连成句子,标点已给出。要求：符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。81.boy,doing,what,the,is._______________________________________________?82.read,teaching,he,thekids,is,to __________________________________________________.83.see,him,often,help others,I ____________________________________________________.84.a,he,kind,is,what,boy______________________________________________________! 85.learnfrom,think,all ofus,I,him,should_____________________________________________________________. B)书面表达(满分15分)86.《论语》中说：“不学礼,无以立。”文明礼仪是我们学习、生活的根基,伴随我们成长。作为一名中学生,在学习和生活中,如何提升自身的文明素养的?请以Iamastudentwithgoodmanners”为题,用英语写一篇短文,并表达观点。提示：(1)Tobepolite,whatdoyouusuallydoatschool?(2)Whatdoyouusuallydoathome?(3)Inpublic,howdoyoubehavepolitely?注意：(1)短文须包括提示中的三个要点,可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名：(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。IamastudentwithgoodmannersItisveryimportanttobeapersonwithgoodmannersinourdailylife.Atschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________