Unit4单元综合能力检测卷 人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语八年级下册Unit4单元综合能力检测卷Ⅰ、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）1.—Ifeel________，Mum.—Itdoesn'tmatter.Mostpeoplefeelsobeforeanexam.A.interested B.surprised C.nervous D.excited2.—Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetonight?—Yes,I'dloveto.Butmymotherdoesn'tallowme________outatnight.A.togoing B.togo C.going D.go3.Hedidn'ttakearest.________，heworkedevenharderthanbefore.A.Instead B.Still C.Yet D.Also4.“Awhiteelephant”meanssomethingthatisuseless,________itmaycostalotofmoney.A.unless B.until C.since D.although5.—HowisGeorgenow?—Ihearthemanager________himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A.showed B.offered C.guessed D.pushed6.—IarguedwithBenthismorningbecausehedidn'tletmecopyhishomework.—Ithinkyouarewrong.You________doyourhomeworkbyyourself.A.would B.should C.could D.might7.—Sheisafraidof________inpublic.________?—Sheshouldtalkwithpeoplemoreoftenthanbefore.A.speak,WhatdidshesayB.speaking,WhatshouldshedoC.speak,Whydoesn'tshetalkwithherbestfriendsD.speaking,Why8.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,please________thebookABriefHistoryOfTime.A.lookthrough B.lookaround C.lookafter D.lookdownupon9.—Whydoyoumakeyourparents________?—Becausetheygiveme________pressure.A.angry,toomuch B.angry;muchtooC.angrily,toomuch D.angrily,toomany10.—Couldyoupleasehelpmewithmywriting?—________.YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.A.That'sallright B.Notatall C.Noproblem D.No,thanks11.——Didtheoldmanmind________intheriver?—Yes,hedidn'tallowus________init.A.swim;swim B.swimming,swimmingC.toswimming,swimming D.swimming,toswim12.—I'mreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.—________gotosleepearlierthisevening?A.Howabout B.Howto C.Why D.Whydon'tyou13.Whenthe________mancameintothehouse,hefoundagirl________there.A.older,cry B.elder;cry C.elder;tocryD.older;crying14.Afterwinningthreegoldmedals(金牌)inBarcelona,SunYang________morefamousnow.A.looks B.feels C.became D.becomes15.Myparentsgivememuch________beforeIgototheuniversity.A.note B.tip C.advice D.book16.givehimawatch?A.Whatabout B.Let’s C.Whydon’t D.Whydon’tyou17.Thedininghallis________tohold300people.A、enoughbig B、enoughsmall C、smallenough D、bigenough18.Thismathquestionistoodifficult.Canyouhelpme?A.workonit B.workoutit C.workitout D.workforit19.Thegovernmentbuildslotsoflow—renthouses（廉租房）toletpeople________in.A、live B、tolive C、living D、lived20.What’swithyou?A.wrong B.thewrong C.matter D.upⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.ChiLiisa________(success)writer.2.Theirparentsaren'there,sotheylookafter________(they).3.Jimisalot________(busy)thanBob.4.TheInternetmakesourlifenicer,________(easy)andmorecolorfulthanbefore.5.-Where'syoursister?-She'spracticing________(play)football.6.Therearesome________(different)betweenthetwopictures.7.Hedoeslotsofthingsonweekends,like________(clean)theroom,doingsomewashing,andsoon.8.It'stime________(have)rest.Let'sstopworking.9.Theoldmanwasverystrictandhedidn'tletus________(come)in.10.It'sa(an)________(usual)experience(经历),fewpeoplehavechancestodoit.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?(改为同义句)________________talkingtoyourparents?2.ArethereanynewmarketsinAsia?Thesalesmanagerwantstoknow.（合并为一句）Thesalesmanagerwantstoknow________there________somenewmarketsinAsia.3.Theyshouldwearsmartclothestojoinintheparty.(对画线部分提问)________________theyweartotheparty?4.It'stimetodohomework.（改为同义句）It'stime________homework.5.Weshouldhelphimdohousework.(改为否定句)We________________himdohousework.Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Arguingwithparentsisnatural1________teens.Fromyourclothestoyourhobbies,yourfriendsatschooltoyourtelevisionhabits,yourstudiestoyourfutureplans,itmightjustseemthatyouarguewithyourparentsabout2________.Teensshouldtrynottoarguewithparents,butifithappens,remembertoarguefairly(公平地)andrespectfully(尊敬地).ArgueFairlyArguments3________teensandparentshappenwhenbothbelievethattheyknowwhat'sbestfortheteens.Parentshavebeencaringfortheirteensforyears,4________teensarequicklygrowingupandbelievethatthey’reabletotakecareofthemselves.Ifyou’reateenarguingwithyourparents,5________thatyourparentsloveyouandonlywantwhat'sbestforyou.Ifyoumustarguewiththem,arguefairlyby:★Allowingeachpersonintheargumenttosaywhattheythink;notinterrupting(打断)otherswhentheyarespeaking.★Onlytalkingaboutthethingsthatyou'rearguingabout;neverbringinguppasthurts.★6________yourparentsthereasonsforyourideas.Argue7________Nomatter8________hotlyyouarearguing,youmustrememberthatourparentsstillneedourattention,respectandlove.Duringarguments,berespectfulby:★Keepingyourvoicelowatalltimesandnotshouting.★Notdoingangryactions9________,kicking,throwingorhittinganything.★Staying10________awaytosolvetheproblemhasbeenworkedout;neverrunningawayfromhome.1.A.of B.with C.for D.to2.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything3.A.between B.among C.with D.of4.A.because B.and C.although D.but5.A.think B.forget C.remember D.argue6.A.Explain B.Explaining C.Toexplaining D.Explained7.A.Respectful B.RespectfullyC.Quietly D.Softly8.A.how B.what C.why D.where9.A.likes B.for C.suchas D.ofexample10.A.behind B.after C.by D.untilⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）ALastmonthwemadeasurveyamong300studentsatourschool.Thequestionsweaskedwere“Whowouldyoutalkwithwhenintrouble？”and“Why？”．Herearesomeanswersfromthem.ZhengHaoIwouldtalkwithmyparentsorteacherswhenintrouble.Theyareolderthanmeandhavemoreexperienceoflife.Theyalwayslistentomecarefullyandgivemehelpfulideas.Itrustthem.ChenLeiLifeisfullofsmalltroubles，butI'mneverafraidofthem.Iwouldtalkwithmyfriendswhenintrouble，becauseweunderstandeachotherandtheyalwaysgivemegoodsuggestions.Iwon'tfeelworried.LiYanIamaquietgirl.Iliketokeepmysecrets(秘密)．Ithinknobodycanreallyunderstandmeexcept(除了)myself.SoInevertellotherswhenI'mintrouble.1.ZhengHaolikestotalkwithhis______whenintrouble.A．parents B．classmates C．friends D．brothers2.ChenLeilikestotalkwithhisfriendswhenintroublebecause______.A．theyareolderthanhimB．theyalwaysgivehimgoodsuggestionsC．helikestokeepsecretsD．theyhavemoreexperienceoflife3.FromLiYan'sanswerweknowsheis______.A．outgoing B．active C．funny D．quiet4.Fromthepassageweknowthat______oftenaskothersforhelp.A．ZhengHaoandChenLei B．ZhengHaoandLiYanC．ChenLeiandLiYan D．allofthethree5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ChenLeiisafraidtofacethetroublesinlife.B．ZhengHaoandLiYanliketokeepsecretstothemselves.C．LiYanonlytrustsherselfsoshenevertellsothershersecrets.D．ZhengHaodoesn'thaveanyfriendsbutChenLeihasmany.BDearDonna,Help!I'ma15­year­oldmiddleschoolstudentinNewYork.Ineightmonths,I'mgoingtotakeanentranceexam.Toprepareforit,I'mstudyingsixhoursaday.Iwanttodowell,butI'mreallystressedthesedays.Ican'tsleep.WhatcanIdo?Yours,MaryDearMary,Manystudentsaroundtheworldhavethesameproblemasyou.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyoudealwiththestress.●Makeastudyplanforyourself,butdon'tstudytoomuchinoneday.Youcanremembermorebystudyingonehoureachdayforsixdaysthansixhoursinoneday.Also,don'tstudylateatnight.●Havearestfor15to20minuteseverytwohours.Gooutsideandwalk.Takingexerciseisagreatwaytoreducestress.●Don'teatalotofsugarordrinkalotofcoffee.EatfoodhighinVitamin(维生素)B(suchaseggs,greenvegetablesandrice)．Thesegiveyouenergyandhelpyouthinkmoreclearly.●Astudypartner(同伴)canhelpyouprepareforthetest.Whenyou'reworriedabouttheexam,youcantalktoyourpartner.Thiscanreducestress,too.Goodluck!Yours,Donna1.WhatisMary'sproblem?A．Sheissoworriedandcan'tsleep.B．Shecan'tpasstheexam.C．Shecan'tcommunicatewithothers.D.Shecan'tstudyEnglishwell.2.DonnathinksMary'sproblemis________．A．great B．commonC．wonderful D．serious3.Theunderlinedword“reduce”inthepassageprobablymeans“________”.A．减少 B．排除 C．加强 D．增加4.Donnathinksthat________canhelpMarythinkmoreclearly.A．eatingalotofsugar B．studyingsixhourseverydayC．drinkingalotofcoffee D．eatingfoodhighinVitaminB5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoDonna'sletter?A．Thebesttimetostudyisfrom10p．m.to1a．m.B．Walkingoutsidecanmakeyouremembermore.C．It'sgoodtotellastudypartneraboutyourfeeling.D．It'snecessarytohavearestfor15to20minutesanhour.CPeterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking,nevergiving.OnedayPetertoldBill,“I’dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.I’dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.”“Thanks,Peter.We’dbehappytocome.”“Perhapsyou’dliketobringyourviolin.YouandMarthasingwelltogether.I’msureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus.”ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.Nextheaskedanotherfriend,Betty,tobringacake.“Youmakethebestcakeintheworld,Betty,andIliketoeatyourcakebetterthanhaveonefromthebakery(面包店).”Peterinvitedafewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn’tforgettoaskforsomethingfromeachofthem.HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed.Thepartywasabigsuccess.However,astheguestswereleaving,theysaid“Thankyou!”toBillandMarthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork.ToPetertheyjustsaid,“Thanksfortheinvitation.”1.Thepartywasheld.A.atPeter’shouse B.inalargehallC.atPeter’sfriends’house D.inasecretplace2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Bettymadethebestcake. B.MaryJacksonsangwell.C.Billsangwell. D.TheJacksonsdidhardworkfortheparty.3.likedPeter.A.Manyofhisfriends B.FewpeopleC.Everyone D.Allhisfriends4.Petertotheparty.A.triedhisbest B.didnothingC.onlyinvitedsomefriends D.dideverything5.Fromthestory,wecanseePeterwas.A.awarm-heartedman B.goodatmakingfriendsC.aselfishman D.awelcomefriendDItwasMother’sDay.Amanstoppedhiscarataflowershoptoordersomeflowers.Hewantedtheshopkeepertosendtheflowerstohismother,wholivedtwohundredmilesaway.Ashegotoutofhiscar,hefoundayounggirlsittingontheroadcrying.Heaskedherwhatwaswrongandshereplied,“Iwanttobuyaredroseformymother,butIonlyhaveseventy-fivecents.Arosecoststwodollars.”Themansmiledandsaid,“Comeintotheshopwithme,andI’llbuyyouarose.”

Heboughtthelittlegirlherroseandorderedhisownmother’sflowers.Astheywereleaving,heofferedtodrivethegirlhome.Shesaid,“Yes,please!Youcantakemetomymother.”Shebroughthimtoacemetery(墓地),wheresheplacedtheroseonthegrave.Themanwasmoved.Hereturnedtotheflowershop,pickeduptheflowersheordered,anddrovetwohundredmilestohismother’shouse.Todayisthedayforyourmother.Sendaflowertoyourkindandbeautifulmother.1.Themanwenttotheshopto

.A.havearest

B.helpthegirl

C.buysomefood

D.ordersomeflowers2.Theman’smotherlived

awayfromhim.A.2kilometers B.75miles

C.200miles

D.200kilometers3.Thegirlwascryingontheroadbecause

.A.shewashungry

B.shegothurtC.shecouldn'taffordarose

D.shecouldn’tfindherwayhome4.Afterthemanboughtthegirlarose,theywentto

together.A.thecemetery

B.hisshop

C.thegirl’shome

D.hismother’shouse5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

.A.thegirllovedflowersverymuch

B.thegirllovedhermotherverymuchC.theshopkeepersenttheflowerstotheman’smotherD.themandrovetohismother’shousetolookafterher.Ⅵ、情景交际，根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。（5分）A:Hi,Jane!AreyoureadyfortheChristmaspartytonight?

B:No,I’mnot.Ihaven’tboughtagiftforMissMilleryet.(1)___________________________?A:Youcouldgototheshoppingcentertobuyone.B:Idon’twanttogothere.It’ssocrowded.A:(2)___________________________?B:Asmallstoreisagoodchoice(选择).(3)___________________________?A:Whataboutacup?

B:Acup?(4)___________________________.A:Well,doesshelikereading?B:Yes,sheoftengoestothelibrary.Oh,yeah.(5)___________________________.A:Yeah,abookisalwaysagoodgift.Ⅶ、短文填空（每空1分，共10分）选择方框中的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。try，wonder，seem，bicycle，something，duck，everyone，bored，feed，anywhereIspentmysummervacationwithmygrandparents，myuncleandauntatNellore.It1.________tobethebesttimeforme.Iplayedwithmycousinseveryday.Werode2.______________，andsometimeswewalkedonthebeach.Thereweresomelittle3.________inmy