2020年河南省高级中等学校招生学业考试初中英语

2020年河南省高级中等学校招生学业考试初中英语英语试卷一、听力明白得〔20小题．每题1分，共20分〕第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项．并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Sleeping. B.WatchingTV. C.Listeningtomusic.()2.How’stheweatherinZhengzhou?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.()3.Whatwouldthemanlikefordinner?A.Fishandcola. B.Chickenandwater. C.Beefandmilk.()4.Whatsportdoesthegirllikes?A.Football B.Basketball. C.Tabletennis.()5.HowdidthemangettoHangzhou?A.Bytrain B.Bycar. C.Byplane.第二节听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题．从所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项．井将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话．回答第6至第8三个小题。()6.WhendidthemangotoAustralia?A.Lastweek. B.Lastmonth. C.Lastyear.()7.Wheredidliestay’?A.Inahotel. B.Athisfriends’house. C.Athisuncle’shouse.()8.Whathappenedtohim?A.Hehurthisleg. B.Hehadacaraccident. C.Hemissedhisplane.听下面一段对话．回答第9至第10两个小题。()9.WhatisMr.Greendoingatthemoment?A.Heismakingacall. B.Heishavingameeting. C.Heiswritingaletter.()10.Whowillcalllater’?A.Joe. B.Amy. C.Mr.Green.听下面一段对话．回答第11至第12两个小题。()11.HowoldwasHelenwhenshebeganlearningtodance?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.()12.WhatdoesHelen’smotherdo?A.Ateacher. B.Asinger. C.Adancer. 听下面一段对话．回答第13至第15两个小题。()13.Whereisthewomangoing’!A.Totheairport. B.Tothebusstation. C.Tothetrainstation.()14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheCity’?A.Interesting. B.Clean. C.Beautiful.()15.Whatistheman’sfavoriteplace?A.TheCitySquare. B.TheSportsCentre. C.TheGreen第三节听下面一篇短文。依照短文内容找出与图片相对应的名字并将其标号填入题号后对应的横线上。短文读两遍。 A B C D E16. 17.18.19.20.二、单项选择〔20小题，每题1分．共20分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．()21.—HowdoyoulikeyourholidayinMount—Weenjoyeditverymuch.—sightisverybeautiful.A.A B.An C.The D./()22.—IsawTonyattheparty.Buthedidn’tspeaktome______evening.—Maybehedidn’tseeyou.A.all B.every C.either D.another()23.—Howfarisittotheairport?20kilometers?—No,it’s______.About30kilometers.A.far B.farther C.thefarther D.thefarthest()24.—OurclasswontheEnglishspeakingcontest.—Congratulations!You—beveryproudofit.A.can B.need C.would D.must()25.Yourdreamwon’tcometrue______youknowwhatyourdreamis.A.after B.unless C.while D.since()26.—Look!ThelightisstilloninMr.Zhang’soffice.—I’mafraidhe-______hisworkyet.A.doesn’tfinish B.didn’tfinish C.hasn’tfinished D.won’tfinish()27.Wewillneverforgetwhathappened______theafternoonofMay12,2018.A.in B.by C.at D.on()28.—MsLinisverypopularamongthestudents.—Yes.Herclassesare______livelyandinteresting.A.always B.sometimes C.hardly D.never()29.Amy,I’llbeonholidayforaweek.Couldyouhelpme______mydog?A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookafter D.lookover()30.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I_______somethingelse,A.think B.willthink C.wasthinking D.hadthought()31.WhenIhurriedlygottotheairport.theladyatthewindowtoldmethattherewereno______leftonthatplane.A.places B.seats C.space D.room()32.Itseemsthatitisgoingtorain.You’dbetter______thewindowsopenwhenyouleavethehouse.A.notleave Bleave C.nottoleave D.toleave()33.ShaolinTemple____liesinthewestofZhengzhouwelcomesthevisitorsA.where B.which C.who D.what()34.—MayIcomein?I’msorryIamlate.—Comein,please.Butcouldyoupleasetellme______?A.whyyouarelateagain B.whatwereyoudoingthenC.whoyoutalkedwith D.howdoyoucametoschool ()35.—Lookatthesignontheright.—Oh,parking_______here.A.doesn’tallow B.isn’tallowedC.didn’tallow D.wasn’tallowed三、完形填空〔15小题，每题1分，共15分〕先通读短文，把握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够填入相应空白处的最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。WhenLiuKaiquwasyounghewaspoorinShanghai,Onedayhe36apictureofatigerandtriedtosellitonthestreet.Itcaughtthe37ofanAmerican,whoasked,〝Howmuchdoesitcost?〞Hesaid,〝500dollars.〞Theforeignerthoughtitwastoo38andaskedagain,〝Canyoumakeitcheaper?〞Heanswered,〝No.〞Thenhetore(撕)ittopieces.Ingreat39theforeignersaid,〝Youngman,areyouangry?〞〝No,sir.I’mnotangry.Isoldit40500dollarsbecauseIthoughtitwasworththe41.Butyouwantedalowerprice.Itmeans42didn’tthinksoanditisnotgoodenough.I’llgoonworking43untilmycustomers(顾客)aresatisfied.〞Atthattime,44LiuKaiquwasnotfamousatall,henever45hisdream,Nowheiswell-knownallovertheworld()36.A.stole B.picked C.drew D.saw()37.A.attention B.instruction C.decision D.discussion()38.A.terrible B.big C.old D.dear()39.A.fear B.difficulty C.surprise D.excitement()40.A.over B.for C.about D.among()41.A.size B.price C.weight D.position()42.A.we B.he C.you D.it()43.A.fasterandfaster B.betterandbetter C.slowerandslower D.harderandharder()44.A.though B.because C.whether D.until()45.A.brokeoff B.cutup C.gaveup D.sentoff四、阅读明白得〔20小题，每题2分，共40分〕阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题AOncetherewasababyeaglelivinginanest(巢)onacliff(山崖).thebabyeaglelovedhisnest.Itwaswarm,softandcomfortable.Andevenbetter,hehadallthefoodandlovethathismothercouldgive.Wheneverthebabyeaglewashungry,hismotherwouldalwayscomejustintimewiththedeliciousfoodheliked.Hewasgrowinghappilydayafterday.Butsuddenlyhisworldeaglechanged.Hismotherstoppedcomingtothenest,hewasfullofsadnessandfear.Hethoughthewoulddiesoon.Hecried,butnobodyheardhim.Twodayslatermotherappearedwithsomenicefood.Thebabyeaglewaswildwithjoy.Buthismotherputthefoodatthetopofthemountainandthenlookeddownatherbaby.Thebabyeaglecriedout,〝Mum,whydidyoudothistome?I’mhungry.Don’tyouknowIwilldieifIhavenothingtoeat?〞〝HereistheLastmealIgiveyou.Comeandgetitbyyourself,〞hismothersaid.Thensheflewdownandpushedthebabyeagleoutofthenest.Thebabyeaglefelldown,fasterandfaster.Helookedupathismum,〞Whydoyouabandonme?〞Helookeddownattheearth.Thegroundwasmuchcloser.Thensomethingstrangehappened.Theaircaughtbehindhisarmsandhebegantofly!Hewasn’tmovingtothegroundanymore.Instead,hiseyeswerepointedupatthesun.〝Youareflying!Youcanmakeit!〞Hismothersmiled.依照材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()46.WhichofthefollowingisTRIJEaboutthebabyeagle’slifebeforehismotherstoppedcomingtothenest?A.lielivedinanestinthetree. B.Hismotherofferedhimnicefood.C.Hewasalwayscoldandhungry. D.Helivedveryhappilywithfriends.()47.Howdidthebabyeaglefeelassoonasliesawhismothercomingagain?A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Afraid. D.Angry.()48.Whatdidthebabyeagle’smotherdowhenshecamethelasttime?A.Sheputsomefoodinthenest.B.Shejustcametoseehimagain.C.Sheshoutedathebabyeagleandflewaway.D.Shepushedherbabyeagleoutofthenest.()49.Whatdoestheword〝abandon〞mean?A.抛弃 B.爱护 C.鄙视 D.挽救()50.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthestorythat_____________A.ThebabyeaglelosthismotherB.ThebabyeaglefelldownanddiedC.ThebabyeaglecouldgetfoodhimselfD.ThebabyeaglewasstillangrywithhismotherBPeopleknowthedangersoffires.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesonicsuggestions:Putasmokea1arminthehouse.SmokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooffThealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescape(逃脱)plans.Theyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Buyfireextinguishers(灭火器)inthehouse,Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiseforafire.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyonein.thefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:*Don’topenahotdoor!Thetirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.*Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire;thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.*Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanket(毯子)aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall119forhelp.依照材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()51.Whatdoesitmeanwhenasmokealarmringsathome?A.Youhavetogetup. B.Waterisrunningtothefloor.C.Somethingisburning. D.Someonebreaksyourwindow,()52.Thewriteradvisespeopletodothefollowingtoprepareforafireexceptthat______A.theypractiseforafire B.theymakeescapeplansC.theybuyfireextinguishers D.theyuseelectricalcookers()53.Whenafirehappens,________ifyouopenthehotdoor.A.thefirewillgrowmorequickly B.theelectricitywillbecutoffC.thedoorwillsoonbeonfire D.thehousewillfalldown()54.Whataretherightstepsyoushouldtakewhenyourhairorclothescatchfire?A.Stop,run,roll. B.Step,drop,roll.C.Run,drop,roll. D.Roll,drop,stop.()55.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheDangersofaFire. B.TheCausesofaFire.C.LearntoUseaFireExtinguisher. D.BeReadyforaFire.CTrip1OneWeekinTheMountainsBringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountaiTime:May8—May14Tel:64639818Adult(成年人):$1l0.00Child:$55.00Trip2ThreeDaysInTheCountryTherearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.YoucanalsofinddifferentTime:May20—May22Tel:63986432Adult$55:00Child:$25.00Trip3FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmcloches,bringaflashlight(手电筒)andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure(冒险).Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:May16—May18Tel:63875629Adult:$30.00NotforchildrenTrip4FiveDaysByTheSeaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboatstoo.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming.Time:May23—May27Tel:67538293Adult:$80.00Child:$40.00依照材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()56.Whatnumbermayyoucallifyouandyourfriendswanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside?A.67538293. B.63986432. C.64639818. D.63875629.()57.SamwantstostayinHunterA.$25. B.$50. C.$l00. D.$150.()58.Davidlovessports.HewilltakehisholidayfromMay7toMay15.Whatactivitywillheprobablytakepartin?A.Hikinginthemountains. C.Watchingplantsatnight.B.Fishinginthecountry. D.Swimminginthesea.()59.Lucyisacollegestudent.Sheisquiteinterestedinscience.Shewantstoknowsomethingaboutthelifeofplantsatnight.Whichtripwillshechoose?A.Trip1. B.Trip2. C.Trip3. D.Trip4.()60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothefouradvertisements? A B C DDTheSecretofSuccess61.Yourhestchanceofsuccessisbydoingwhatyoureallywanttodo.Askyourself,〝Ifmoneywerenotsoimportant,whatkindofworkwouldIdoforfree?〞Thenjustdowhatyouliketodo.62,Thinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtodo.Youhavetostartsomewhereanditmayhequitearealbeginning.Whetheryouarebeginninginbusinessoryou’redreamingtobeastar,youhavetostartatthebottom.63.Greatambition(目标)isnecessary.AnEnglishstudentcalledRichardBransonopenedastudentmagazinewhenhewasonly16yearsold.Buthedidn’tstopthere.Healsoopenedarecordbusinesswithmanyshops,andnowhiscompanyhasplanestrainsandcars.64.Theonlypeoplewhosucceedwithouthardworkarelottery(彩票)winners.Youneeda〝cando〞attitude(态度)andyoumustworkstepbystep,whichwillhelpyougetwhatyoureallywant.Youareontherightwaytowinthesuccess.65.Ifyoualwayssaysomeoneissuccessful1itdoesn’tmeananythingtoyou.Learnfromthosewhohavealreadysucceededinsomething.csiia11ywheretheydothesameasyouwanttodoA.ThinkbigB.StartsmallC.FollowtheleadersD.FindtheworkyouloveE.Bepreparedtoworkhard._________________阅读并给以上五个段落正确排序，将每个段落前的标号填入下方表格的相应位置。6162636465五、短文填空〔10小题，每题1分，共10分〕阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意：①每个单词只能用一次。②每空限填一词有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个余外选项。havebuildingeachlookfirsttheyinenoughfinishbutmuchatDoyouknowthedifferencesbetweenthenewbuildingsandtheoldones?Oldbuildings66brick(砖)andstonewalls.Thewallsholdupthe67.Incities,manymodernbuildings68asiftheyaremadejustofwindows.Wallsofdarkglassreachhighintotheair.Manybuildingsare69than50stories(层)tall.Arewallsofglassstrong70toholdupthenewbuildings?No.Thenewglasswallsdonotholdupthebuildings,71_theyonlycoveruptheframe(框架)madeofsteel.Haveyoueverwatchedanewbuildinggoingup?Thesteelframeisbuilt72.Thentheglasswalls