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Unit8Grammar

基础篇

一、基础知识过关

人称代词,物主代词

第一人称第二人称第三人称

单数复数单数单数单数复数

主格

宾格

汉语我我们你你们他她它他们

人称代词主格只能作.宾格只能作有介词宾语和动词宾语。

点对点练习

用适当的人称代词填空

1.ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit.(she)

2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry.isintheeastofAsia.

3.Lucyisagirl.studiesinourschool.Herparentslivewith.

4.Mickismyclassmate.isgoodatPhysics.

5.Thesenewhousesaresonice.areveryexpensive.

6.Doesgotoschooleveryday?(him)

7.Whatdayistoday?

一isThursday.

8.Whafstheweatherliketoday?

iscloudy.

数,类别第一人称第二人称第三人称

单数复数单数复数单数复数

形容词性物主代词

名词性物主代词

汉语我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的他们的

形容词性物主代词后面一定要接.

名词性的物主代词后面不可以接.

点对点练习

用适当的物主代词填空

1.1ateallchickenlegs.(I)CanIhaveoneof?(you)

2.Helenlost(his)pen.AskCindyifshewilllendhim.(she)

3.TomhasadogandIhaveadog,too.(he)dogand(I)hadafight(打架).

4.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendofarecomingtoseeus.(they)

5.(we)classroomisbig,(they)isbig,too.

二、单项选择。

1.一Sandy,couldyoufoldtheclothesforme?

-Why________?Iamnotavailable.YoucanaskDavidtodo________instead.

A.him;themB.me;itC.I;itD.me;them

2.—Canyoushowyournewbookto______?

一OK.Hereyouare.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

3.Thesearemycousins.________arebothuniversitystudents.

A.WeB.YouC.ID.They

4.Ibegantoteach________EnglishwhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold.

A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.them

5.TheInternetmakes_________liveseasier,butitsometimesbringstroubleto__________students.

A.we;usB.us;weC.our;usD.ours;we

6.——Whatisyoursister,sfavoritecolor?

一________favoritecolorispurple,theColoroftheYearfor2022.

A.MyB.YourC.HisD.Her

7.isourdutytomakeourcountrybetterandstronger.

A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.One

8.-Jerry,isthatboywithglassesnewclassmates?

-Yes.Lefssayhelloto.

A.our;heB.us;himC.ours;hisD.our;him

9.1putthebookonthedesklastnight.ButIcan'tfindnow.

A.himB.herC.themD.it

10.一Arethese_______pencils?

一No.Theyare_______.

A.your;theirB.your;theirsC.yours;theirD.yours;the

11.一Whosebikeisthis?一Ifs______.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

12.Yourclassroomisbig,but______isbigger.

A.oursB.ourC.usD.we

13.一Arethese_______bags?

一No,______aren,t.Theyare______.

A.their;their;ourB.their;they;oursC.theirs;they;ourD.theirs;their;ours

14.1havemanyfriends.Someof______aregoodatEnglish.

A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs

15.Maryisafriendof_______.Wegottoknoweachotherthreeyearsago.

A.himB.herC.yourD.mine

三、根据提示用恰当的代词填空。

1.(我)willgotoLondonnextweek.

2.Whotold(你们)thenews?

3.(我们)oftenplaybasketballwith(他们)atschool.

4.(他的)brotherisapoliceman.

5.(她的)bookisonthedesk.Thebookonthegroundis(我的).

6.Whereis(你的)mum,Tom?(我)wanttosee(她).

7.Do(你)knowthegirloverthere?(她)said(她的)motherknew(你的)mother.

8.Thisis(我的)dog.(它的)nameisBobby.(它)isfriendly.Doyou

like(它)?

9(我们)mustclean(我们的)classroomtoday.(它)isalittledirty.

10(他)isagoodfather.Allof(他的)threechildrenlike(他)verymuch.Look,

(他)istelling(他们)afunnystoryand(他们)areveryhappy.

四、按提示的人称用适当形式的代词填空。

1.Hereisapostcardfor(you)father.

2.Helenwantstobuyacarof(she)own.

3.Thatis(she)dress.(its)isbeautiful.

4.(them)comefromJapan.(them)eyesareblack.

5.Kateis(I)friend.(her)isaverynicegirl.

6.Isthatbox(you)?Yes,ifs(my).

7.(we)classroomissmallerthan(them).

8.Thisis(me)mother.(her)isadoctor.

9.Theshirtis(he).Pleasegiveitto(he).

10.(he)chairisblue.(she)isred.

提高篇

五、短文填空。

Manypeopleliketocollectpostcards.1.whocancollectmorethan50thousandones?Aman

calledVeereAdolfdidthat.Hewas2.merchant(商人)fromSwitzerland.Hebegantocollect

3.(postcard)attheendofthe19thcentury.He4.(die)in1931.Beforehisdeath,he

collected54,000postcards5.140countries.Howamazingitis!6.(he)collectionmustbe

thebiggestintheworld.

Therearedifferentphotosonthesepostcards,suchas7.(Germany)buildingsandChinese

mountains.Someofhisfriendswouldsend8.(he)somewhentheytookatrip.Atfirst,thesepostcards

9.(keep)byVeere'sdaughter.ThentheyweremovedtoacollegeinSwitzerland.Itisnecessaryand

important10.(protect)themwell.

六、语法选择

OnthemorningofOctober16,theShenzhouXIenteredtheTiangongspacestation.Thisisthecountry's

longestsix-monthspaceflighttravel.Themission(任务)is1importantopportunity(机会)forChina's

scientists.

Doyouknow2___isthefirstwomantaikonaut(中国宇航员)toworkinChina'sspacestation?Itmustbe

WangYaping.Youareright.Shewaschosenasoneofthemembersinthisspacemission.Wangsaidthatwomen

astronauts(宇航员)havemanygoodpointsovermenastronautsinlongmissions.4tWomenareusuallymorecareful

andbetterat3inmanyways.”

In2013,Wang4partintheShenzhouXmission.ShegaveChina?sfirsttelevisedspacelessonto60

millionschoolchildrenandteacherswhileintheTiangong-1spacelabmodule.

Wangalsoprovided5spacelessonforusinthisspacemission.Beforeshewentonthespacelab

module,Wangandherfive-year-olddaughterhadatalkabout6___wishesforeachother.4aIhopeshe

7___afterherselfandhergrandparentswell.Andshewantsmetopicksomestarsforher8Iwalkin

space.Andsheasksmetopickalotbecauseshesaysitis9tosharethemwithherclassmates.9,

10___November7,2021,shebecameChina'sfirstwomantowalkinspace!

1.A.aB.anC.theD./

2.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.when

3.A.talksB.talkedC.talkingD.totalk

4.A.takeB.takesC.totakeD.took

5.A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.another

6.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

7.A.lookB.lookedC.willlookD.tolook

8.A.whenB.soC.sothatD.before

9.A.excitedB.excitingC.excitedlyD.excitement

10.A.InB.OnC.AtD.During

、阅读理解

A

Mikeis13yearsold,andheisinterestedincollectingstamps.Hebegantocollectstampswhenhewas8years

old.Hespendsallherpocketmoneyonstamps.Sometimeshisparentssendhimstampswhenhedoeswellinhis

study.SoMikecollectsalotofstamps.Heoftenshowshisstampstohisfriendsandhisneighbors(令R居).He

usuallygoestohismailboxtogetletterafterschool.Hewantsthestampsfromthem.

Oneday,Mikewenttothemailboxtogetletters.Buttherewerenolettersinhisbox.Hefoundaletterinhis

box.TheletterwastoMrs.Green.Therewasabeautifulstampontheletter.Sohegotoffthestampcarefullyand

hurriedhome.Afterhewenthome,hewasafraidthatMrs.Greenwouldknowhegotherstamp.

Onthemorningofthenextday,MikeputthestampbacktoMr.Green'sboxandthenwenttoschool.Whenhe

camebackfromschool,hemetMrs.Green.ShesmiledtoMike.Mikesmiled,too.

1.WhendidMikestarttocollectstamps?

A.Whenhewas8yearsold.B.Whenhewas10yearsold.

C.Whenhewas13yearsold.D.Whenhewas15yearsold.

2.WhydidMikeoftengotohismailbox?

A.Becausehehelpedhisparentsgetletters.

B.Becausehewantedtogetlettersfromhisfriends.

C.BecausehewantedtohelpMrs.Greengetletters.

D.Becausehewantedtogetstampsfromhisletters.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Mikebuysstampswithhispacketmoney.

B.Mike'sparentssendstampstohimwhenhedoeswellinhisstudy.

C.Mikegetsthemfromthelettersinhismailbox.

D.Mrs.GreengivesMikealotofstamps.

4.WhatdidMikedowithMrs.Green9sstampatlast?

A.Hegotthestamp.B.Heputthestampsbackintothebox.

C.HeaskedMrs.Greenforthestamp.D.Hesentthestampstohisfriend.

5.WhatdoyouthinkofMike?

A.Heisclever.B.Heisweak.

C.Heishonest(诚实的)D.Heisstrong.

B

ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18

Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,becauseafterthatit's

toolate.

★Learntoswim

Seriously,thisissoimportantthatitcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,youwon*tbeabletodowater

sportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbedangerousforyou.Makesureyoudoit.

★Tryatleastonekindofteamsports

Beingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,buthavetoworkwell

withotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufit

andhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo一you'llgotolotsofpartiesand

makemanyfriends.

★Collectsomething

Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucould

collectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremails

fromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthing

meanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.

1.Themostimportantreasonforlearningtoswimisthat

A.youmightfeelwellB.itcanmakeyouhealthy

C.youmighteasilydolotsofthingsD.itcansaveyourlife

2.“Agoodsociallife,?inthepassagemeans

A.you'llstudyingroupsB.you'llgotopartiesandmakemanyfriends

C.you'lltakepartinmanymatchesD.you'llworkinthesociety

3.WhatkindofcollectionisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Stamps.B.Cinematickets.C.Snowballs.D.Emails.

4.Thewritertellsusthatoneofthebesthobbiesisto

A.collectsomethingB.dosomewatersports

C.sendemailstoyourfriendsD.playbasketballwithyourfriends

5.Thepassageismainlyaboutbeforeyouare18.

A.goodhabitstokeepB.skillstohave

C.thingstodoD.sportstoplay

Unit8Grammar

基础篇

一、基础知识过关

人称代词,物主代词

第一人称第二人称第三人称

人称,

单复数单数复数单数复数单数复数

主格Iweyouyouhesheitthey

宾格meusyouyouhisheritsthem

汉语我我们你你们他她它他们

人称代词主格只能作.宾格只能作有介词宾语和动词宾语。

【答案】主语动词

点对点练习

用适当的人称代词填空

1.ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit.(she)

2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry.isintheeastofAsia.

3.Lucyisagirl.studiesinourschool.Herparentslivewith.

4.Mickismyclassmate.isgoodatPhysics.

5.Thesenewhousesaresonice.areveryexpensive.

6.Doesgotoschooleveryday?(him)

7.Whatdayistoday?

一isThursday.

8.Whafstheweatherliketoday?iscloudy.

【答案】l.Sheher2.It3.Sheher4.He5.They6.He7.itIt8.It

第一人称第二人称第三人称

数,类别

单数复数单数复数单数复数

形容词性物主代词myouryouryourhisheritstheir

名词性物主代词mineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs

汉语我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的他们的

形容词性物主代词后面一定要接.

名词性的物主代词后面不可以接.

【答案】名词名词

点对点练习

用适当的物主代词填空

1.Iateallchickenlegs.(I)CanIhaveoneof?(you)

2.Helenlost(his)pen.AskCindyifshewilllendhim___.(she)

3.TomhasadogandIhaveadog,too.(he)dogand(I)hadafight(打架).

4.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendofarecomingtoseeus.(they)

5.(we)classroomisbig,(they)isbig,too.

【答案】l.myyours2.hishers3.Hismine4.theirs5.Ourtheirs

二、单项选择。

1.一Sandy,couldyoufoldtheclothesforme?

一Why?Iamnotavailable.YoucanaskDavidtodoinstead.

A.him;themB.me;itC.I;itD.me;them

【答案】B

【解析】句意:——桑迪,你能帮我叠衣服吗?——为什么是我?我现在没空。你可以让大卫做这件事

考查代词辨析。him他;me我;I我;them它们;it它。根据“Sandy,couldyoufoldtheclothesfor

me?”和“Why...?”可知,第一处表示“为什么是我“,用宾格me,排除AC。第二处指叠衣服这件事,用it代

替。故选B。

2.—Canyoushowyournewbookto?

—OK.Hereyouare.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

【答案】B

【解析】句意:——你能给我看看你的新书吗?——好的。给你。

考查代词辨析。I我,主格;me我,宾格代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词

。空前“to”是介词,其后跟宾格代词。故选B。

3.Thesearemycousins.arebothuniversitystudents.

A.WeB.YouC.ID.They

【答案】D

【解析】句意:这些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。他们都是大学生。

考查代词辨析。we我们;you你们;I我;they他们。此空指代前文的“cousins”,此空应填人称代词they,

故选D。

4.1begantoteachEnglishwhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold.

A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.them

【答案】D

【解析】句意:当我22岁的时候,我开始教他们英语。

考查代词辨析。they他们;their他们的;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;them他们。固定短语teachsb

sth“教授某人某事”,空处位于动词后,应用代词宾格,故选D。

5.TheInternetmakesliveseasier,butitsometimesbringstroubletostudents.

A.we;usB.us;weC.our;usD.ours;we

【答案】C

【解析】句意:互联网使我们的生活更容易,但它有时给我们学生带来麻烦。

考查代词辨析。we我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;。ur我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours

我们的,名词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词lives,要填形容词性物主代词our。第二空位于介词to后,要

填人称代词宾格us,故选C。

6.一Whatisyoursister'sfavoritecolor?

一favoritecolorispurple,theColoroftheYearfor2022.

A.MyB.YourC.HisD.Her

【答案】D

【解析】句意:——你姐姐最喜欢的颜色是什么?——她最喜欢的颜色是紫色,这是2022

年的年度颜色。

考查代词辨析。my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根据“Whatisyoursister'sfhvorite

color”可知是说姐姐的颜色,用代词her。故选D。

7.isourdutytomakeourcountrybetterandstronger.

A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.One

【答案】A

【解析】句意:让我们的国家变得更好、更强大是我们的责任。

考查it作形式主语。固定句型it,s+形容词/名词(forsb.)todo

sth.“做...对某人来说..."。"duty"是名词,"tomakeourcountrybetterand

stronger.”是真正的主语,it的句中作形式主语。故选A。

8.-Jerry,isthatboywithglassesnewclassmates?

-Yes.Lefssayhelloto.

A.our;heB.us;himC.ours;hisD.our;him

【答案】D

【解析】句意:——杰瑞,那个戴眼镜的男孩是我们的新同学吗?——是的。让我们向他问好。考查代词

辨析。前句名词classmates需用形容词性物主代词修饰;us(我们)是人称代词宾格,ours(我们的)是名

词性物主代词,可排除BC两项。后句sayhello

t。需接宾格代词,意思是“向他问好”;he(他)是人称代词主格,可排除A项。根据句意语境,可知选D

9.1putthebookonthedesklastnight.ButIcan'tfindnow.

A.himB.herC.themD.it

【答案】D

【解析】句意:我昨晚把书放在桌子上了。但我现在找不到。it代替前面thebook。

11.一Arethesepencils?

一No.Theyare.

A.your;theirB.your;theirsC.yours;theirD.yours;the

【答案】B

【解析】句意:这些是你的铅笔吗不,他们是他们的。pencil

铅笔。名词前面用形容词性的物主代词。后一空用名词性物主代词。

11.一Whosebikeisthis?一Ifs.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

【答案】D

【解析】句意:这是谁的自行车?它是我的。Mine=mybike

12.Yourclassroomisbig,butisbigger.

A.oursB.ourC.usD.we

【答案】A

【解析】句意:我们的教室很大,但我们的教室更大。ours=ourclassroom做主语。

13.一Arethesebags?

一No,aren'tTheyare.

A.their;their;ourB.their;they;oursC.theirs;they;ourD.theirs;their;ours

【答案】B

【解析】句意:这些是他们的包吗?-不,他们不是。他们是我们的。bags

名词前面用形容词性的物主代词。第二空做主语用主格。的三空ours=ourbags。

14.1havemanyfriends.SomeofaregoodatEnglish.

A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs

【答案】c

【解析】句意:我有很多朋友。他们中的一些人英语很好。someofthem介词后面用宾格。

15.Maryisafriendof.Wegottoknoweachotherthreeyearsago.

A.himB.herC.yourD.mine

【答案】D

【解析】句意:玛丽是我的朋友。我们是三年前认识的。惯用说法。用双重格。Afriendofmine

我的一个朋友。Afriendofhers她的一个朋友。AfriendofLily'sLily的一个朋友。

三、根据提示用恰当的代词填空。

1.(我)willgotoLondonnextweek.

2.Whotold(你们)thenews?

3.(我们)oftenplaybasketballwith(他们)atschool.

4.(他的)brotherisapoliceman.

5.(她的)bookisonthedesk.Thebookonthegroundis(我的).

6.Whereis(你的)mum,Tom?(我)wanttosee(她).

7.Do(你)knowthegirloverthere?(她)said(她的)motherknew(你的)mother.

8.Thisis(我的)dog.(它的)nameisBobby.(它)isfriendly.Doyou

like(它)?

9(我们)mustclean(我们的)classroomtoday.(它)isalittledirty.

10(他)isagoodfather.Allof(他的)threechildrenlike(他)verymuch.Look,

(他)istelling(他们)afunnystoryand(他们)areveryhappy.

【答案】1.We2.You3.Wethem4.His5.Hermine6.yourIher7.YouSheheryour8.myitsItit9.

Weourit10.HehishimHethemthey

四、按提示的人称用适当形式的代词填空。

1.Hereisapostcardfor(you)father.

2.Helenwantstobuyacarof(she)own.

3.Thatis(she)dress.(its)isbeautiful.

4.(them)comefromJapan.(them)eyesareblack.

5.Kateis(I)friend.(her)isaverynicegirl.

6.Isthatbox(you)?Yes,ifs(my).

7.(we)classroomissmallerthan(them).

8.Thisis(me)mother.(her)isadoctor.

9.Theshirtis(he).Pleasegiveitto(he).

10.(he)chairisblue.(she)isred.

【答案】l.your2.her3.herit4.Theytheir5.myshe6.yoursmine7.ourtheirs8.myshe9.hers

him10.Hishers

提高篇

五、短文填空。

Manypeopleliketocollectpostcards.1.whocancollectmorethan50thousandones?Aman

calledVeereAdolfdidthat.Hewas2.merchant(商人)fromSwitzerland.Hebegantocollect

3.(postcard)attheendofthe19thcentury.He4.(die)in1931.Beforehisdeath,he

collected54,000postcards5.140countries.Howamazingitis!6.(he)collectionmustbe

thebiggestintheworld.

Therearedifferentphotosonthesepostcards,suchas7.(Germany)buildingsandChinese

mountains.Someofhisfriendswouldsend8.(he)somewhentheytookatrip.Atfirst,thesepostcards

9.(keep)byVeere'sdaughter.ThentheyweremovedtoacollegeinSwitzerland.Itisnecessaryand

important10.(protect)themwell.

【答案】l.but2.a3.postcards4.died5.from6.his7.German8.him9.werekept10.toprotect

六、语法选择

OnthemorningofOctober16,theShenzhouXIenteredtheTiangongspacestation.Thisisthecountry's

longestsix-monthspaceflighttravel.Themission(任务)is]importantopportunity(机会)forChina?s

scientists.

Doyouknow2isthefirstwomantaikonaut(中国宇航员)toworkinChina'sspacestation?Itmustbe

WangYaping.Youareright.Shewaschosenasoneofthemembersinthisspacemission.Wangsaidthatwomen

astronauts(宇航员)havemanygoodpointsovermenastronautsinlongmissions.uWomenareusuallymorecareful

andbetterat3inmanyways.”

In2013,Wang4partintheShenzhouXmission.ShegaveChina9sfirsttelevisedspacelessonto60

millionschoolchildrenandteacherswhileintheTiangong-1spacelabmodule.

Wangalsoprovided5.spacelessonforusinthisspacemission.Beforeshewentonthespacelab

module,Wangandherfive-year-olddaughterhadatalkabout6wishesforeachother.hopeshe

7afterherselfandhergrandparentswell.Andshewantsmetopicksomestarsforher8Iwalkin

space.Andsheasksmetopickalotbecauseshesaysitis9tosharethemwithherclassmates.^^

10November7,2021,shebecameChina'sfirstwomantowalkinspace!

1.A.aB.anC.theD./

2.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.when

3.A.talksB.talkedC.talkingD.totalk

4.A.takeB.takesC.totakeD.took

5.A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.another

6.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

7.A.lookB.lookedC.willlookD.tolook

8.A.whenB.soC.sothatD.before

9.A.excitedB.excitingC.excitedlyD.excitement

10.A.InB.OnC.AtD.During

【答案】BACDDCCABB

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了中国首位进入太空的女宇航员王亚平的一些事迹。

1.句意:这次任务对中国科学家来说是一次重要的机会。

a一个;an一个,用于元音因素开头的单词前;the这个,那个;/零冠词。由语境以及空后important可知,

此处泛指“一次机会”,用不定冠词an,故选B。

2.句意:你知道谁是第一个在中国空间站工作的女宇航员吗?

who谁;what什么;which哪一个;when什么时候。根据后文“ItmustbeWang

Yaping."可知这里是问的谁,who符合语境。故选A。

3.句意:女人通常在很多方面更仔细更擅长交流。

talks交谈,三单;talked谈论,过去式;talking谈论,动名词;totalk谈论,不定式。此处考查bebetterat

doingsth”更擅长做某事”,所以用talking。故选C。

4.句意:在2013年,王亚平参加了神州10号任务。

take带,原形;takes带,三单;totake带,不定式;took带,过去式。takepartin参加;由“in

2013”可知,应用take的一般过去式took,故选D。

5.句意:王还在这次太空任务中为我们提供了另一个太空课。

other其他的;others其他的人或事;the

other(两者之中)另一个;another(三者及三者以上)另一个。结合句意,another符合语境。故选D。

6.句意:在她进入太空实验室机舱之前,王和她五岁的女儿谈论了他们对彼此的愿望。

they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格;their他们de,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,

名词性物主代词。根据空后名词wishes可知,their符合语境。故选C。

7.句意:我希望她能照顾好她自己和她的祖父母。

look看,原形;looked看,过去式;willlook看,将来时;tolook看,不定式。lookafter

照顾;照料,根据“Ihope”可知,表示希望发生的事,用一般将来时willlook。故选C。

8.句意:她想让我走进太空中时她摘一些星星。

when当...时候;so所以;sothat为了,以便;before在....之前。根据"picksomestarsforher...Iwalkin

space”可知,表示步入太空的时候,用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。

9.句意:她让我摘很多,因为她说和同学们分享会很令人兴奋。

excited兴奋的;exciting令人兴奋的;excitedly兴奋地;excitement兴奋,激动。考查句型Itbeadj.todo

sth“做某事是怎么样的”,此处需要形容词,且修饰这件事,所以用exciting。故选B。

10.句意:在2021年11月7日,她成为中国第一个步入太空的女性!

in在(某段时间)内;on在(某一天);at在(几点);during在...期间。2021年11月7日具体到7号这一

天,所以介词用on。故选B。

七、阅读理解

A

Mikeis13yearsold,andheisinterestedincollectingstamps.Hebegantocollectstampswhenhewas8years

old.Hespendsallherpocketmoneyonstamps.Sometimeshisparentssendhimstampswhenhedoeswellinhis

study.SoMikecollectsalotofstamps.Heoftenshowshi

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