2020年烟台市初中学生学业考试初中英语

2020年烟台市初中学生学业考试初中英语英语第一卷〔总分值90分〕一、听力测试〔30分〕〔一〕听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项，每个句子读一遍。〔每题1分〕1．ABC 2．ABC 3．ABC 4．ABC 5．ABC〔二〕听句子，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。〔每题1分〕6．A．Theyellowone． B．SizeL． C．AcheapT-shirt．7．A．Yes．1ike．B．No．it’shardtounderstand．C．Ithinkithelps．8．A．That’sverykindofyou．B．Idon’tthinkso．C．Itdoesn’tmatter．9．A．Thanksalot． B．You’rewelcome． C．Areyousure?10．A．Wehavenophotos．B．Takingphotosisnotallowed．C．Wearen’tinthephotos．〔三〕听下面五组对话和对话后面的咨询题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。〔每题1分〕11．A．Yes．shecan． B．Yes．butabitlate． C．No．shecan’t．12．A．Onthewaytoatown． B．Inavillage． C．Inatown．13．A．Tovisitherfriend． B．TolearnEnglish． C．Tohaveameeting．14．A．At9：10． B．At9：20． C．At9：30．15．A．Bytrain． B．Onfoot． C．Bybus．〔四〕听一段长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。〔每题1．5分〕16．Whatdoesthemanlike?A．Playingtennis．B．Workingwithkids．C．Coachingateam．17．WhatdoeshedoonSaturday?A．Heteachesmusiclessons．B．Hecleansupthestreets．C．HemakesChinesedishes．18．Hecanmakegooddishes，can’the?A．Yes,hecan．B．No,hecan’t．C．Wedon’tknow．19．Whatkindofworkwillhedo?A．Tolookafterthesick．B．Toreadforthekids．C．Tochatwiththeoldpeople．20．Howmanytimesshouldheworkinaweek?A．Once． B．Ashelikes． C．Atleasttwice．〔五〕听短文，依照短文内容完成下面表格。短文读两遍。〔每题1．5分〕AdvantagesDisadvantagesCity·theatres，cinemas·lotsof21·agreat22·meetingfriends，ice—skating·alongwayto23·badpollution·muchnoiseCounhvside·makingnewfriends·manythingstodo·quieterandless24·onlyonetheatrebutclosedin25·nofriendsatfirst二、基础知识运用〔15分〕26．What_______excitingnewsitis!Is_______newstrue?A．an；the B．an；a C．／；the D．／；a27．—Whereismypen?Haveyouseen_______?—Oh．sorry．Ihavetaken_______bymistake．A．it；yours B．them；his C．it；mine D．them；hers28．一Youmustbetiredoutaftertheclimbing．一Oh,_______．Ifelttootiredtomove．A．notabit B．notalittle C．notatall D．notnearly29．—Don’tplaywiththeknife，_______you’llcutyourhand．—sorry,I_______．A．so；can’t B．and；won’t C．but；mustn’t D．or；won’t30．一IsawAnn_______agreendressattheschoolmeeting．一Ithinkshelooksbetter_______red．A．dressed；in B．puton；wear C．wearing；in D．wear；puton31．Thetrainhasn’tarrivedyet．Couldyoutellme_______?A．whythetrainislateB．thatthetraincancomeontimeC．whenwillthetrainarriveD．whydoesthetrainarrivelate32．一Who’swonthefirstprizeinthecompetition?—Henry_______.Hehas_______itforaweek．A．is；won B．is；got C．has；had D．has；beengiven33．I’vefoundsomepicturesofthemostinterestingplaces_______youcanvisitduringthewinterholidays．A．where B．which C．what D．that34．一AfterreadingthestoryaboutJinJing，Iwasvery_______．一_______．She’sreallybrave．A．relaxed；SowasI B．impressing；SodidIC．impressed；SowasI D．relaxing；SoIdid35．Wearesurethatscientistswill_______awaytosolvethedifficultproblem．A．putup B．comeupwith C．lookup D．comeup36．—WillyoupleasetakeamessageforMike?一_________．A．Yes，themessageisimportantB．That’sveryniceC．ThanksfortellingmeD．I’llbeg1adto37．_______wellyoudrive，youmustdrivecarefully．A．Nomatterwhere B．InorderthatC．Nomatterhow D．Assoonas38．Shecouldn’t_______herwords_______bythestudents．A．get；understanding B．get；understoodC．make；tounderstand D．make；understand39．Don’tlaughather．Sheis_______anyoftheothersinyourclass．A．ascleverastudentas B．asacleverstudentasC．socleverastudentas D．soacleverstudentlike40．一Lookatthefoursigns．Whichsigntellsusthewayoutofabuilding?一It’s_______．三、完形填空〔15分〕Newrulesandbehaviorstandards〔规范〕formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch．Amiddleschoolsgoingtostartnewrules41whothetopstudentsare．Thebeststudentswill42havehighmarks．theywillalsobeone,whodon’tcolortheirhair，smokeordrink．Thefollowingaremoreofthenewrules：Tellthetruth．Haveyouevercopied43workinanexam?Don’tdoitagain!That’snotsomething44studentsshoulddo．Ifyouareplayingcomputergamesinyourroom，don’ttellyourparentsyouaredoinghomework．Domoreactivitiesatschoo1．Goodstudentsloveanimalsand45others．AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina．Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?Youshouldjoin!Thatwayyoucanlearnmoreaboutanimalsand46them．Whenmorepeopleworktogether，itbringsusmore47．Learntoco-operate．Whenyourbasketballteamis48，onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteam49．Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith．Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself．Beopentonewideas．Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou’ll50EarthIIsomeday．Don’tlookdownuponnewideas.Alltheideasareimportant．Youshouldwelcomethem．becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone．Payattentiontoyoursafety．Youshouldnotwalk51outside，especiallyatnight．52wherethepublicphonesare．If53happens，youcanfindthemquickly．Ifyoutakeabustoaplacefaraway，pleasedon’tsleep．Thispreventsastranger54moneyfromyou．〞UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies．55noteverythingontheInternetisfitforkids．Youmayenterhealthywebsitesforyourhomeworkorjustforfun．41．A．toallow B．tomake C．todivide D．todecide42．A．neither B．both C．notonly D．only43．A．anyoneelse B．someoneelse’s C．yourpartners D．anyotherones44．A．honest B．calm C．brave D．hard-working45．A．callfor B．takecare C．callon D．carefor46．A．whattofeed B．howtoprotect C．howtoplaywith D．howtogeton47．A．happier B．happiness C．happily D．happy48．A．lost B．winning C．beating D．losing49．A．stronger B．lessunusual C．moreunfamiliar D．morespecially50．A．notice B．findout C．discover D．live51．A．alone B．lonely C．slowly D．fast52．A．Makingsure B．Tobesure C．Makesure D．Beingsure53．A．unpleasantsomething B．anythingpleasantC．dangeroussomething D．anythingdangerous54．A．tocarry B．tosteal C．carrying D．stealing55．A．Therefore B．But C．Since D．Then四、阅读明白得〔30分〕〔A〕Lastyear，somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity〔社区〕madeasurveyabout〝Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?〞Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit．Diagram〔1〕：HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinweek.Diagram〔2〕：Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary．〔libraryattendance.〕Diagram〔3〕：Differentprogramspeoplelike．依照上面三个图表内容，选择正确答案。56．Peopleaged______spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek．A．7～16 B．17—30 C．31—-55 D．over5657．Theword〝attendance〞inDiagram〔2〕means〝______inthelibrary〞。A．thehourspeoplespend B．thenumberofpeopleC．thenumberofbooks D．thedayspeoplespend58．Onweekends，______peoplegotothelibraryeveryweek．A．oversixty B．lessthansixtyC．abouttwenty D．morethanonehundred59．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothediagrams?A．Thefewestpeoplelikewatchingmusic．B．Sportsarethemostpeople’sfavoriteprogram．C．Peopleseldomgotothelibraryonweekdays．D．Halfofthepeoplelikewatchingnewsorcartoons．60．Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout______.A．whatpeopledoeverydayB．howpeoplespendtheirfreetimeC．people’sdifferentlifestylesD．people’sdifferenthabits〔B〕TherewasafamouschurchinLondon．Itwas110metershigh．Thecenterofthechurchwaslikeabell．Theceilingofthechurchwaspaintedbyafamousartist.Aplatform〔平台〕wasbuiltsothattheartistcouldputupaladder〔梯子〕onitandpainttheceiling．Theplatformwasabout70metersovertheground．Onedaytheartistwasworkinghardandhadnearlyfinishedonepopularcorneroftheceiling．Alsoontheplatformwashisassistant，whowasmixingpaints．Theartiststeppedbacksothathecouldseehowhisworkwasprogressing．Tohaveabetterlookathispainting，hesteppedbackagain．Suddenly，hisassistantshouted，pickedupasmallbowlofpaintandstartedtopainttheartist’sworkonthetop．Theartistwasveryangryandrushedforwardstostophim．〝Whatdoyouthinkyouaredoing?〞heshoutedangrily．〝Areyoumad?〞Hisassistantreplied．〝Isawyouwalkingbackwardstohaveabetterlookatyourpainting．Butyoudidn’tnoticethatyouhadreachedtheveryedgeoftheplatform．Youwereingreatdanger．Iwantedtomakeyoumoveforwards．IfIhadnotmadeyourunforwards．youwouldhavefallenbackwardsofftheedgeoftheplatform．〞依照短文内容，选择正确答案。61．Thestoryhappenedin_______．A．America B．France C．Germany D．England62．Whydidtheartiststepbackagain?A．Toseehowhisworkwasprogressing．B．Tohaveabetterlookathispainting．C．Topaintabowlinhispainting．D．Topoursomepaintonhispainting．63．Whatdidtheassistantdotostoptheartistfallingofftheplatform?A．Hepaintedafamouspaintinghimself．B．Heranforwardstostophim．C．Heshoutedtotheartistandpaintedhispainting．D．Hestoppedmixingthepaints．64．WhichpictureshowsthesamesituationastheunderlinedsentencesinParagraph2?Note：a：artist；b：assistant；c：painting；4．←：thedirectionofthemovement65．Afterreadingthepassage，whatdoyouthinktheartistwouldprobablydo?A．HewouldbeangrywithwhattheassistanthaddoneB．Hewouldpunish〔惩处〕theassistantforhavingdestroyedhispainting．C．Hewouldbethankfultotheassistantforhavingsavedhislife．D．Hewouldn’tallowtheassistanttoworkwithhimanymore．【任务型阅读】〔C〕America’sFirstBlackPresidentTen-year-oldBarackObamawasoneoftheonlythreeblackstudentsathisschoolinHawaii．theUS．Heisdifferentfrommostoftheotherstudents．Whitegirlswantedtotouchhishair．Awhiteboyaskedhimwhetherhisfatherwaspeople．〞IliedtothemthatmyfatherwasaKenyanprince〔王子〕．ButIkeptaskingmyselfwhoIwas，〞saidObama．37yearslater，toeveryone’ssurprise，theboybecamewell-known．OnNovember4th，2018，ObamabecamethefirstblackpresidentinUShistory．ObamawasborntoanAfricanfatherandawhiteAmericanwomanfromasmalltownintheUSin1961．HegrewupinIndonesiaandHawaii．Thisunusualbackground〔背景〕madehimwonderwhohewas．Heevenwantedtoforgetthisquestion．Withthehelpofhisfriends．Obamafinallyturnedhislifearoundintheuniversity．AfterleavingfromColumbiaUniversityinl983，hehadagreatidea——workinghardtobringchangetotheworld．SohemovedfromNewYorktoChicagoin1985andworkedinapoorAfrican—Americanareaforthreeyears．Afterthat，hestudiedlawsinHarvardUniversityandgraduatedinl991．Later．hebecamethethirdblacksenator〔参议员〕inUShistory．DuringhisracetothehighestpostintheUS，Obamatalkedabouthisbackground．HecalledforaUnitedStatesofAmerica，ratherthanawhiteAmericaorablackAmerica.〔69〕奥巴马的成功使马丁·路德·金〔MartinLutherKing〕的妄图变成了现实．Thatis：〔70〕Amanshouldnotbejudgedbythecolorofhisskin,butbythecontentofhischaracter．〞HesaidatthespeechinChicagoafterhewaselected．依照文章内容完成以下任务。

依照短文内容补全以下句子。66．WhenObamawastenyearsold，theotherstudentsathisschoolwere_______tohim．67．Obama’sfatherwasn’taKenyanprince，washe?________．68．FromthestoryweknowthatColumbiaUniversityisinthecityof_______．

将文中画线部分译成英语。69．_______________________________________________________________

用〝people〞作主语改写文中画线句子，保持句意不变。70．________________________________________________________________〔D〕A／HlNlFluContinuestoSpreadWorldwideBEUING，Mayl0〔Xinhua〕一TheA/H1N1continuestospread〔传播〕aroundtheworldasthediseasehasbeenconfirmed〔证实〕inmorethan4．150peoplein45countries．CanadaandCostaRicaconfirmedtheirfirstdeathcaseonSaturday，sotherearealtogether4countrieswhichhavereportedconfirmedhumandeathcases．InCostaRica,a53-year-oldmanbecamethefirstdeathcaseoftheA／HlN1flu．IntheCanadianprovinceofAlberta．localhealthgovernmentsaidtheA／HlN1causedthedeathofawomaninher30swhodiedlateApril．ButhealthofficialssaidthatbothpatientsandthetwodeathsintheU．S．werehavingotherhealthproblemswhentheyinfected〔感染〕thedisease．InTokyo，ahighschoolteacherandtwoteenagestudentstestedpositiveforthediseaseattheairportafterreturningfromaschooltriptoCanada．Australia’slocalhealthgovernmentsaidSaturdaythatanAustralianwomanarrivinginSydneyfromLosAngelestested〝weakpositive〞．becomingthecountry’sfirstcase．AlsoonSaturdayNewZealand．thefirstcountryintheAsia—PacificareatoconfirmA／HlN1flucases．reportedtwomoreonSaturday．MexicoonSaturdayraisedtheconfirmeddeathto48．〔75〕SchoolsinthecapitalMexicoCitywillstartclassesagainonMonday,whiletwostatesinwhichnewdeathshavejustappearedwillcontinuetheclosingofschoolsforanotherweek．Aretherewaystoreduce〔减少〕thespreadofthedisease?〝Coveryournosesandmouthswhenyoucoughorsneeze．washyourhandsoften．Avoid〔幸免〕gettingintouchwithinfectedpeople，〞NewYorkhealthofficialssaid．依照文章内容完成以下任务。

依照短文内容回答以下咨询题。71．Howmanycapitalcitiesarementioned〔提到〕inthispassage?Andwhatarethey?______________________________________________________________72．Inwhichfourcountriesaredeathcasesfound?______________________________________________________________73．WhydidateacherandtwostudentsinTokyogetinfected?______________________________________________________________74．Whatelseshouldwedotoreducethespreadofthediseasebesidesavoidinggettingintouchwithinfectedpeople?______________________________________________________________

将文中画线部分译成汉语。75．______________________________________________________________第二卷〔总分值60分〕五、词汇运用〔15分〕A〕依照句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。1．Acowhassix_________〔胃〕．2．Shemadea_________〔要求〕foranotherchance．3．Betty’s_________〔描写〕aboutthisanimalisreallynice．4．Tomgotonthebus_________〔赶忙〕assoonasitarrived．5．Canyou_________〔买得起〕tobuythehouse?B〕依照句意和所给的首字母提示，补全句子中的单词。6．Thisdisht_________delicious，doesn’tit?7．Her_________togotothepartyandIhadtogothereinstead.8．U_________Iammistaken．I’veseenyousomewherebefore.9．——Haveyouw_________yourselfrecently?一Yes,58kg10．You’dbetterbes_________：we’renotjoking．C〕依照句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。11．Wouldyoumind_________〔notsmoke〕inpublic?12．Thereweresomepeople_________〔injury〕inthefire．13．Jackdoeshishomework_________〔care〕，soheoftengetspoorgrades．14．Haveyougotusedto_________〔ride〕abiketoschool?15．Withthe_________〔develop〕ofscience,wecanenjoylifebetter．六、完成句子〔10分〕依照所给汉语将以下句子补充完整〔每空一词〕。1．请向我们提供一些有关网上购物的信息。Please_________us_________some__________________shoppingonline．2．数以千计的运动员将参加在济南举办的第十一届全运会。__________________athleteswill__________________inthe11thNationalGamestobeheldinJinan.3．看起来他一生中从未如此勤奋地工作过。_________seemed_________he_________never_________sohardinhislife.4．我们一致同意将会议推迟到改日。Weare________________thatthemeetingshouldbe________________tilltomorrow．5．人们将永久记住那小女孩身处危险时的甜美微笑。Thelittlegirl_________always___________________________hersweetsmilewhenshewasindanger．七、补全对话〔5分〕依照下面提供的对话情形，从以下7个选项中选择正确答案，使对话连贯、完整。A：CanIhelpyou?B：lA：Didyouenjoythebook?B：No，Icouldn’treadit．2SoIdecidedtogiveup．A：Isn’titinteresting?B：Itisn’tthelanguage．It’sthewords．Theyaretoosmallforrne.A：3WhatcanIdoforyouthen?B：Well．I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook．A：4B：Yes，butonewithbiggerwords．A：Howaboutthisone?B：Oh，HarryPotter．Thisoneisfine．5Thanks．A．Yes,CanIkeepthebooklonger?B．Anotherfiction?C．Yes，theyarereallysmall．D．Yes，I’dliketoreturnthisbook．please．E．I’vebeentoobusytoreadit．F．Andthewordsaremuchbigger．G．Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages．八、短文填空〔10分〕阅读下面短文，依照短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。Yearsago，ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinhislife，hemightwritetheminhisdiary．NowateenagerwlthesameproblemsmightgetontheInternetandwritetheminhisblog．Inmany