广西隆安中学2020-2021学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷

英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendohighschoolsstartinthewoman’scountry?A.At7:30am. B.At8:00am. C.At8:30am.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyaticket. B.Returnherticket. C.Catchthetrainintime.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaplane. B.Inanairport. C.Inabus.4.Whatkindoftransportationdosethemanprefer?A.Theprivatevehicle. B.Thesubway. C.Thetaxi.5.Whatdosethemanwantthewomantohelpwith?A.Decorationsandfood.B.Foodandentertainment.C.Entertainmentanddecoration.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhywillthemanleaveforLondonnextMonday?A.Forholiday. B.Forbusiness. C.Forafamilyreunion.7.HowdoesthemanfindLondon?A.Wonderful. B.Terrible. C.Crowded.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabookstore. B.Inabookfair. C.Inalibrary.9.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.eagainnextweek.B.Waitforthewoman’scall.C.Giveupgettingthebookhere.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Motherandson. C.Classmates.11.WhatisthewomanworriedaboutRyan’scourse?A.Thecoursefee. B.Theshorttime. C.Difficultiesinstudy.12.WhatdoesRyanplantodo?A.Giveupthedifficultcourse.B.Taketheeconomicscourseagain.C.Reviewhislessonsinthemorning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thegrowthoffruittreesinwinter.B.Thewaystopreventflowers’death.C.Theplantodothegardening.14.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Digoutthedeadtree.B.Pullupthedeadflowers.C.Pickupsomegrassseeds.15.Whyisitnecessarytowearthenewfruittrees?A.Therewillberaintomorrow.B.Themanhaswateredthem.C.Theycan’tbewateredoften.16.Whenwillthespeakersdothegardening?A.Thisafternoon. B.Tomorrow. C.Thisweekend.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.18.HowfastarewindsinCaliforniaperhour?A.About17miles. B.About10miles. C.About7miles.19.WhathappenedneartheGulfofMexico?A.Aroofwasblownaway.B.Somepeopleareallergic.C.Tenhousesweredestroy.20.Whichpartistheluckiest?A.Sonoma. B.SanAntonio. C.TheDeepSouth.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANewrulesandbehaviorstandards(行为规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Middleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon’tdye(染)theirhair,smokeordrink.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkonanexam?Don’tdoitagain!That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouhavedonehomework.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBirdlovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itmakesitmorefunforeveryone.Haveyoueverquarreledwithyourteammateswhenourbasketballlost?Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou’lldiscoverEarthIIsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Protectyourself.Hassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don’tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelateyoushouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tforkids,sotrytolookatWebpagesthataregoodforyou.YoucanusetheWebforfunorhomework.Can’tyoufindanygoodWebsitesforchildren?Herearesome:://kids.eastday

://

21.

The

school

new

rules

will

help

kids

by

telling

them

______.A.what

is

right

and

what

is

wrong

B.

what

they

should

do

at

schoolC.

how

they

can

study

well

D.

how

they

can

protect

themselves22.

According

to

the

passage,

which

of

the

following

is

NOT

true?A.

Take

care

of

yourself

when

you

are

out.B.

Tell

the

truth,

even

when

you

are

wrong.C.

Keep

some

animals

to

protect

them.D.

Use

the

Internet,

but

keep

away

from

bad

things.23.

The

main

idea

of

the

fourth

paragraph

is

about

______.A.

making

the

team

weaker

B.

working

together

with

othersC.

being

a

good

friend

to

others

D.

getting

on

badly

with

othersBOneshouldbemoderateinallthings.Moderationisalwaysthesafestwaytodothings,andavirtueweshouldhave.Let’stakethestudentlifeforexample.Therearesomestudentswhostudytoohardandplaytoolittle,whilethereareotherswhoplaytoomuchandstudytoolittle.Ontheonehand,itisharmfultohishealthifhehastoofewphysicalexercises,andontheotherhand,itisharmfultohismindifheplaystoomuch.Inthematterofeating,onealsoshouldbemoderate.Donoteattoomuchortoolittle.Eatingtoomuchwillmakeyousick,whileeatingtoolittlewillmakeyouweak.Themanofprogressishewhoneitherhastoohighopinionofhimselfnorthinkstoopoorlyofhimself.Ifhethinkstoohighlyofhimself,heissurelytobeeveryproud,butifhehastoopooranopinionofhimself,hewillhavenocouragetomakeanadvance.Bothconditionsabovewillmakeyouloseyouraiminlife.Abroadmindedmanishewhoalwaysmoveswithintheorbitofreasonableness.Inanyactivitiesinone’slife,moderationisoneofthebestwaystoenjoyrealhappiness.“Someoneismoderate”means.hewalksneithertoofastnortooslowlyheshowsgoodsenseandnevergoestoextremes（极端）heisnotonlysafebutalsosuccessfulheiseithertallorshort25.Inthepassagethewritersuggeststhatastudentshould.A.onlystudyhardwithoutanytimetoplayB.spendmostofhistimeplayingdifferentgamesC.havemuchmoretimetostudythantoplayD.correctlyarrangehistimeforstudyandplay26.Accordingtothewriter,oneshouldeat .A.neithertoomuchnortoolittle B.foodrichinfatC.alittleamountoffoodsoasnottobefat D.asmuchfoodasonecanifthefoodistasty27.Ifonewantstobebroadminded,hemust.A.befullofcourage B.enjoyrealhappinessC.doeverythingreasonably D.believeinhimselfCIwasappreciatingmyfamilyphotosonmyputer,admiringmytwobeautifulbabieswhenIfoundadisturbingscene:mylaptopwasinalmostallthepictures.Therewasmydaughter,8monthsold,playingatmyfeetwhileIwastypingonthecouch.Therewasmyson,withabigtransformer（变形金刚),onmyleftarms.I’dheardabouttheInternetaddiction(上瘾）before,butIalwaysthoughtitwassomethingonlylimitedtoplayingtoomuchWorldofWarcraft(aputergame)dayandnight.Now,itseemedmyInternethabitisslowlybutsurelycrossingtheline.SometimesIfindmyselfupatmidnight,surfingtheWebwhilemyfamilyaresleeping.Ireadnews,keepupwithfriendsandwritemyblog…justforsomethingtodo.ItturnsoutthatI’mnottheonlymamawhoisaddictedto(对上瘾)theputer.Thesemomsarecontributingtoagrowingglobaladdiction.There’samovementamongpsychiatrists(doctorswhospecializeinmentaldiseases)torecognizetheInternetaddictionasanofficialmentaldisorder.AndarecentStanfordUniversitynationalsurveyfoundthat14percentofInternetusersfindithardtostayawayfromitforseveraldaysatatime;9percenttrytohidetheir―unnecessaryInternetusefromtheirlovedones;8percentadmittheyusetheWebasawaytoescapeproblems.You’relikelynotthekindofaddictwhodoesn’tbatheandabusesdrugstohelpherstayupformoreonlinetime.Youmayhavenoticed,though,thatgoingonlinehasbeeanecessarypartofyourlife,which,atleast,meansaboxofclothesgounwashed.Itmayalsomeanyou’remissingmuchtimewithyoubaby–somethingyouprobablydocareabout.FromParagraph1,wecanconcludethat.theauthorwasbusytakingcareofherbabiestheauthor’sjobhadsomethingtodowithputerstheauthorwasnotgoodattakingphotosofherbabiestheauthorlookedafterherbabieswhileusingtheputer.TheauthorusedtothinkthattheInternetaddictionis.A.usingthewebatmidnight B.keepingupwithfriendsonlineC.spendingtoomuchtimeonline D.beingaddictedtoputergames30.Inmedicalterms(术语),theInternetaddictionis.A.apersonallifehabit B.awaytoescapeproblemsC.anofficialmentaldisorder D.theunnecessaryuseoftheInternet31.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressinthelastbutoneparagraph(倒数第二段)?A.Manywomenstillcancontroltheironlinetime.B.TheInternetaddictioninfluenceshousewives’livesalot.C.Goingonlinehasbeeanecessarypartofwomen’slives.D.Manypeopledon’trealizethattheyareaddictedtotheInternet.DAfterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourmusclesrelaxlittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodymovesbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother.Althoughyourmindslowsdown,fromtimetotimeyouwilldream.Scientistswhostudysleepsaythatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(Althoughyoureyelidsareclosed).ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeopleremendbreathingverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthecountingsheepwillputyoutosleep!Agoodtitleforthispassageis.A.Sleep

B.Dreams

C.GoodHealth

D.WorkandRest33.Theworddrowsyinthelastparagraphmeans.A.sick

B.alittlesleepy

C.standup

D.liedown34.DuringREM,.A.youarerestless B.youneverdreamC.youreyesmovequickly

D.youreyesaremovingfastbeforedreaming35.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.A.aboutsixhours

B.aroundtenhours

C.abouteighthours D.notmentionedhere第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weacplishourgoalsonestepatatime,doingalittleeachday.So,startingyourdayontherightfootismostimportant._____36______■Getupanhourearly.Peoplewhogetupearlyinthemorninghaveajumpontheday.InAmericanEnglish,weliketosay,“Theearlybirdgetstheworm.”37

Thisexpressionsmeansthatpeoplewhoriseupearlyhaveaheadstartand,therefore,aremorelikelytosucceed.■Don’tansweremailorjumpintosocialmediaassoonasyougetup.We’vealldoneit.YouseeaFacebookpostfromafriendyouhaven’tseenforalongtime.Heisangryaboutsomepoliticalissueandtheheateddiscussionpullsyouin.38

Youhurryoutthedoorsoasnottobelateforwork.Thisisnotthebestwaytostartyourday.■Exercise!Physicalfitnessexpertsandtrainersoftensuggestsomeformofexerciseinthemorningbecausethemiddleofthedayisabusytimeformostpeople.Bytheday’send,youmaynothavethetimeorenergytoexercise.39

■Thinkaboutyourdayatnight.Taketimeattheendofthedaytothinkbackonallthethingsthathavehappened.40

Itmayhelpyoutoprepareifyoutakeafewminutestothinkaboutwhatyouneedtodothenextday.A.Andspendalittletimetothinkabouttomorrow.B.Here,ifyou’reabird,thewormisthereward.C.Infact,themorningmaybethemostproductivepartofyourday.D.Exercisinginthemorningpreventsthatfromhappening.E.Avoidjumpingintosocialmediaassoonasyougetup.F.Herearefourideasonhowtostartyourdayoffright.G.Beforeyouknowit,anhourhaspassed.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Weareoftenwarnedbyourteachernottowasteprecioustime,becausetime41willneverreturn.Ithinkitquite42.Whatdoestimelooklike?Nobodyknowsforwecan’tseeitor43itandnoamountofmoneycan44it.Timeisabstract,sowehaveto45aboutit.Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon’thave46timetoreviewalltheirlessons.Itisbecausetheydon’tknowhowtomake47oftheirtime.Theywasteitingoingtotheatres,cinemasandparks,anddoing48things.Whydowestudyeveryday?Whydowe49?Whydomostpeoplewouldrather50busesinsteadofwalking?The51isverysimple.Wewishtosavetimebecausetimeis52.Todaywearelivinginthe21stcentury.Welookupontimeas53.Whenapersondies,hislife54.Sincelifeisshort,wemust55ourtimeandenergytoourstudysothatwemaybeableto56thepeoplewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe57oftime,foritdoesnotonlybringusfailurebutalso58usotherharm.Ifitisnecessaryforustodoourworktoday,letusdoittodayandnot59ituntiltomorrow.Rememberthattimeismuchmore60thanmoney.A.lost B.found C.expected D.madeA.false B.true C.abstract D.valuableA.get B.have C.touch D.seeA.find B.buy C.sense D.realizeA.worry B.discuss C.advise D.thinkA.enough B.little C.valuable D.usefulA.up B.light C.use D.funA.other B.another C.some D.anyA.drink B.eat C.think D.workA.borrow B.get C.make D.takeA.answer B.question C.problem D.methodA.valueless B.endless C.precious D.fastA.money B.life C.gold D.waterA.esto B.begins C.ends D.livesA.waste B.devote C.put D.valueA.ask B.remember C.save D.serveA.friend B.maker C.thief D.motherA.brings B.does C.takes D.sendsA.leave B.forget C.remain D.stayA.useful B.cheap C.heavy D.valuable第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouliketryingdifferentthings?Areyouafraid61

thingsthatyouthinkyou’rebadat?LastyearIstartedtolearnTaiChi(太极)inordertoimprovemyhealthandreducemystress.Itwassomethingnewforme,andIfoundittobequitedifficult,very

62(difference)fromanythingI’dever

learnedbefore.Small

63(move)areimportantinTaiChi.Iwasusedtobeingfastandactive,

64

tolearnTaiChiIhadtolearnpatience.NowI’vefoundthatI’mamuchmorepatientpersonthanbefore,andTaiChiisn’tnearlyasdifficultasit65(be)before.Wetend

66(like)thingswearegoodat—that’snormal.Forexample,I’mnaturallyverygoodatbadmintonandtennis,butI’mverybadatanything

67

involveskeepingbalance,suchasskating,skiingandgymnastics.TaiChihas68(great)improvedmybalancewhichhasbeenaverygoodthingforme.Mypointisthatyoucankeep69(do)thethingsyouknowyou’regoodatandliveinyourfortzone,oryoucantrysomethingnew.Ifyoudon’ttrynewthings,you’llneverknowwhatitwouldbeliketotrysomethingnewtochallenge

70(you).Itwilldefinitelypayoffintheend.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据句子意思及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，并将单词完整地写在答题卡上。（每空限填一词）71.Ourmonitorwantstohavea_____________(讨论)aboutthesportsmeetingwithus.72.Tomorrowmorningtheyaregoingto____________（采访）agreatscientist.73.Themanageraskedhis___________（秘书）toprintthedocumentsforhim.74.Ithinkit_____________(必要的)topreparesomefoodandwaterforourtrip.75.Veryfewpeoplecan_____________(发音)mynamecorrectly.76.Davidstudieshard.IamsurehecanpasstheEnglishe.77.Insummer,itoftenrainshwithstrongwindinSouthernChina.78.WecanlalotaboutpandasfromdifferentbooksandTVprograms.79.FesafterThursday,andthenextdayisweekend.80.Theboyfellbehind.Sohehadtoruntocupwithhisfather.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是王璐，你在报上看到上海电视台今年三月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中