江苏省盐城市建湖县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

八年级英语试卷注意事项：1．本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。3．答题前，务必将学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。一、听力（共20题，每小题1分，计20分）A．听对话回答问题。本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1．Whichbookmightgivethemansomehelp?A． B． C．2．Wheredothewomanandherfriendsoftenmeetnow?A． B． C．3．Howwilltheman’sfamilytraveltoBeijingnextmonth?A． B． C．4．Whatistheboydoingnow?A． B． C．5．Whocanunderstandtheteacher?A．Bob. B．Betty. C．Mary.6．Whichcountryhasn’tMarkbeento?A．Italy. B．Spain. C．England.7．WhatkindofinformationisTomsearchingfor?A．Aboutfilms. B．Aboutcomputergames. C．Abouttravelling.8．Whendidtheboygotoschoolinthepast?A．At6:30a.m. B．At6:50a.m. C．At7:00a.m.9．Whichstorydoestheboylikebest?A．NuWaRepairstheSky. B．HouYiShootstheSuns. C．JourneytotheWest.10．Whyhasn’tHelenfinishedherMathshomework?A．Becausesheistoobusy.B．Becausesheisn’tabletodoit.C．Becauseshehasforgottentodoit.B．听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择答案。听一段对话，回答11～12题。11．WhereisMissDanielfrom?A．India. B．England. C．Japan12．WhatdoesMissDanielwanttodoinChina?A．Setupschools. B．Visitsomeschools. C．Spendavacation.听第一篇短文，完成第13～15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Myfavouritebook—WolfTotemWriterJiangRong.PublicationtimeIn13.Contents※Ayoungman’sexperiencesonthe14.※Ourrelationshipwith15.13．A.1960 B.2000 C.200413．A．grasslands B．hills C．farms14．A．nature B．theworld C．ourselves听第二篇短文，回答16～20小题。16．WhendidDavidgotovisitSaltLakeCity?A．LastSunday. B．LastFriday. C．LastSaturday.17．HowdidDavidgettoSaltLakeCityfromthecityofSandy?A．Bybus. B．Bytrain. C．Bycar.18．WhydidDavidjointheEnglishgroup?A．Becausehewastheguide’sfriend.B．BecausehelikedtheEnglishguide.C．BecausehewantedtopractiseEnglish.19．WhatdidDaviddoafterlunch?A．Hepostedsomecards. B．HevisitedTempleSquare. C．Hesawafilm.20．HowdidDavidprobablyfeelaboutthetrip?A．Itwasterrible. B．Itwastiring. C．Itwaspleasant.二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21．Myhometownisabeautifultownin______eastofJiangsuProvince.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．Iboughtthiscareightyearsago,butitisstillingood______now.A．situation B．direction C．station D．condition23．—MissWang,I’msorryI’mlate.I______tocatchtheearlybus.—Itdoesn’tmatter.You’dbettercometoschoolearliernexttime.A．needed B．failed C．continued D．tried24．—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforalongtime.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Infact,Ihave______arrivedhere.A．just B．never C．already D．yet25．We______eachothersinceIcametoBeijing,butweoftentalkonWeChat.A．don’tsee B．didn’tsee C．won’tsee D．haven’tseen26．Mygrandparents______forover60yearsandtheyloveeachotherverymuch.A．havebeenmarried B．gotmarried C．havegotmarried D．weremarried27．Thecompositionisnotwellwritten,and______,therearemanyspellingmistakesinit.A．however B．otherwise C．anyway D．moreover28．Chinesetraditionalartusuallytriestoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,______love,beautyandfamily.A．forexample B．suchas C．asaresult D．infact29．Welearned______toworkasateambycompletingthetask.A．what B．which C．how D．who30．TheGreatWallissofamousthatalargenumberoftravellerswish______it.A．visit B．visiting C．tovisit D．visited三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。A:Hi,Tom!It’sgreattoseeyouagain.Wherehaveyoubeen?B:31A:Isee.What’syourplanfortoday?B:I’mgoingtothebookstore.32A:Oh,sorry.Iwentthereyesterday.DoyourememberLucy,ouroldfriendattheprimaryschool?B:Wait!33A:Yes,exactly.Shehasn’tchangedmuch.Youknow,shelivesinthiscitynow.B:Didyoumeetherbychance?A:34Atfirst,shewasstaringatme,andIwasn’tsurethatshewasLucy.Butshecalledmynameandfinallywetalkedalotaboutmanythings.B:35A:Yes,Idid.It’s1158482810.B:Letmewriteitdown.Iwillcallhersometime.A．Yes,Idid.B．Ihavebeentomyhometown.C．Wouldyouliketojoinme?D．ButIalmostforgetwhatit’sabout.E．Youmeanthegirlwhoisgoodatdrawing.F．Didyouaskherforthetelephonenumber?四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldmancalledYuGong.Helivedwithhisfamilyinavillageandthereweretwobigand36mountainsnearhishouse.They37alongtimegettingtotheotherside.Oneday,YuGongtoldhisfamilythattheymust38themountainstotheotherplaces.Hearingthis,everyoneinhisfamilywas39him.Oneofhissonssaid,“Areyoukidding?”“No,I’mseriousandallofyoumustdoitwithme.”Everyonewas40atthattime.Theyreallydidn’twanttodoit,buttheyhadtodoitbecausetheoldestmaninthefamilywasthemostimportantpersonatthattime.ThenextdayeveryoneinYuGong’sfamilystartedtodigthemountains.Theyputthe41andtheearthintothesea.OnedayamansawYuGongandhis42diggingthemountainswhenhepassedby.HetoldYuGonghewouldneverdoit.ButYuGongsaidthoughhewas43andwoulddie,hisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountains.Thentheykeptondiggingdayafterdayandyearafteryear.FinallyagodwassomovedbyYuGongthathe44twogodstohelpYuGongmovethemountainsaway.The45makesusthinkthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleifyoudon’ttrytomakeithappen.36．A．short B．thin C．high D．long37．A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid38．A．return B．move C．drop D．kick39．A．laughingat B．caringabout C．shoutingat D．waitingfor40．A．silent B．active C．proud D．excited41．A．flowers B．trees C．houses D．stones42．A．relatives B．children C．friends D．neighbours43．A．healthy B．strong C．poor D．weak44．A．introduced B．carried C．showed D．sent45．A．magazine B．novel C．story D．book五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AFantgeWaterParkisaniceplaceforgreatwateractivitieswithafreshandpleasantenvironmentandexcellentservice（服务）.Ithasalargenumberofwell-knownwaterprojects—AegeanBay,BigHorn,SmallHorn,BearWaterVillageandother16amusementequipment（设备）.Sun,sand,waves,waterfun...Let’sgetawayfromthebusycitylife,andopenawonderfulmidsummerfunandcooltrip!BusinessHoursJune&JulyWeekdays（MondaytoFriday）10:30—21:30Weekends（SaturdayandSunday）10:00—21:30AugustWeekdays（MondaytoFriday）10:30—17:30Weekends（SaturdayandSunday）10:00—18:00★ThewaterparkwillbeclosedfromSeptembertoMay.One-dayTicketTicketingtime9:40—16:00Full-priceticket180yuan/personChildticket130yuan/person1.1m—1.4mtallchildrenFreechildrenunder1.1mSeniorticket130yuan/personovertheageof65★Freeticketholdersmustbebroughtbyadultswithfull-pricetickets.Eachadultticketholderisallowedtobringonlyonefreeticketholder.★TouristscanalsobuyticketsthroughtheFangteTravelApp,FangteWeChatofficialaccount（公众号）,FangteDouyin,Meituanandotheronlineways.DeliciousFoodInourwaterpark,youcanenjoytraditionalChinesefoodlikenoodlesanddumplings.AndlotsofniceWesternfoodlikehamburgersandpotatochipsarewaitingtomeetyourneedsofdifferenttastes.46．Whichofthefollowingmightbethereadersofthetext?A．Tourists. B．Reporters. C．Teenagers. D．Managers47．WhencanpeopleenterFantgeWaterParkforfun?A．At2:00p.m.onSundayinMay. B．At10:40a.m.onMondayinJune.C．At10:20a.m.onTuesdayinAugust. D．At5:00p.m.onFridayinOctober.48．Mr.andMrs.Green（both40yearsold）taketheirchildren（Mike,1.75m;Helen,1.36m;Bob,1.0m）toFangteWaterPark.Howmuchdotheyhavetopayforthetickets?A．490yuan. B．540yuan. C．670yuan. D．800yuan.49．WhichofthefollowingwaytobookticketsisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassage?A． B． C． D．50．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A．Health. B．Science. C．Culture. D．Travel.BOnceayoungfishermanlovedaMermaid,buttheMermaidtoldhimthattheycouldonlybetogetherifhehadnosoul（灵魂）.ThefishermanaskedthePriesttosendawayhissoul,andthePriestadvisedhimnottodo,becausetheSoulwasthenoblest（高贵的）partofmankind.ThenthefishermanwalkedtosellhisSoultoamerchant（商人）.Themerchantdidn’twantitbecausetheSoulwastheleastvaluablethingintheworld.Thenhethoughtofacleverwitch（女巫）.HesaidaslongastheWitchtoldhimhowtogiveawayhisSoul,hecouldgivetheWitcheverything.TheWitchonlyneededhimtodancewithheronthetopofthehill.AfterthatshetookoutaknifeandtoldtheFishermanhowtosendhisSoulaway.TheFishermanfollowedherwayatonce,leavinghisSoultravellingaroundtheworldalone.Thefirstyearpassed,theSoulwentbacktothebeachandtoldtheFishermanhehadvisitedmanyplaces.AndhewantedtogivetheFishermantheMirrorofWisdomandthenhecouldbecomehissoulagain.ButtheFishermandidn’tagree.Thenextyearlater,theSoulcametothebeachtocoercetheFishermanwithRiches.ButthefishermanwantedLovenotRiches.Afterthethirdyear,theSoulcalledtheFishermanagain.ThistimehesuccessfullyaskedtheFishermantogotogetherwithhimtoseeabeautifuldancerwhohadfeet.TheMermaidhadnofeetandcouldn’tdance.TheSoulreturnedtotheFishermanhappilyandbecameonewithhim.Onthewaytoseethedancer,theSoulorderedtheFishermantostealasilvercupwhiletheywereinthefirstcity.Whenpassingthroughthesecondcity,theSoulmadetheFishermanhitthechildstandingbyabottleofwater.Andinthethirdcity,theSoulaskedtheFishermantokillabusinessmanwhokindlyprovidedaguestroomforhimtolivein.TheFishermanfeltsorrydoingtheevilthings,sohetookouttheknifegivenbytheWitchandwantedtoforcetheSoulawayagain,buthefailed.HesuddenlythoughtofthewordstheWitchtoldhimbefore.51．WhodrovetheFisherman’sSoulawayintheend?A．TheFishermanhimself. B．ThePriest. C．TheMerchant. D．TheWitch.52．WhatdidtheWitchasktheFishermantodoforhelpinghim?A．Togiveherhissoul. B．Togiveherhiseverything.C．Todanceonthetopofthehill. D．Tobeawayfromthemermaid.53．Whatdoestheunderlineword“coerce”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A．刺激 B．逼迫 C．鼓励 D.惩罚54．Whatistherightorderaccordingtothetext?①TheSoultravelledaroundtheworldbyhimself.②TheSoulaskedtheFishermantokillabusinessman.③TheSoulwenttoseeabeautifuldancerwiththeFisherman④TheSoulwantedtogivetheFishermantheMirrorofWisdom.A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.②③①④ D.①④③②55．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheSoulandtheFisherman B．TheFishermanandtheMermaidC．ThePriestandtheMerchant D．TheWitchandtheFisherman.（二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通畅，结构完整，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分）Lollipopisakindofpopularcandy.Itstartedasahardcandyonalittlestick.Nowit’sbeendevelopedintomorefunandtastykinds.Notonlychildren,butalsoadultsloveit.56Herearesomeofthem.◆Licking（舔）thelollipop.Thismaysounddirtyatfirst,butactuallynot.It’soneofthemosttraditionalwaystoeatalollipop.Ifyoudon’tlickit,itsjuicemightdropontoyourclothes.57.Sowhydon’tyoujustlickit?Lickingallowsyoutofullyexperiencethetasteofthelollipop.◆Turnthelollipopwithyourhandswhileit’sinyourmouth.Youcanlistentomusic,readbooks,watchvideosorplaycomputergameswiththelollipopbeatingyourteeth.Itisquitefun.58.◆Holdthelollipopinthemouth.Alotofpeoplewillchoosethisway.Theysayitwillmakethecandyslowlymeltinthemouth.59Toworkwhilethecandymelts（融化）fromtimetotimeisrelaxing.◆Bitethelollipop.Someimpatientpeoplealwaysbitelollipopsinthemouth.60Andthetastewillbequitedifferent.Anyway,it’sagoodwaytoeatmorelollipopsinashorttime.◆Putthelollipopintothecoffeeandthentakeitouttoeat.Thenitwilltastebitter（苦的）andsweet.Whatadifferenceitmakes!A．Thiswaytheycaneatfast.B．Also,thiswillnotaffect（影响）theirwork.C．Butwhatarethetypical（典型）waystoeatit?D．Butdoremembernottomakenoiseinpublic.E．Ifyouputitallinyourmouth,youcan’teventalk.F．Lotsofpeopleeatdifferentkindsoflollipopseveryday.五、词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）（一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整、每词或短语限用一次。monthseveralperfectcheckworryaboutOneafternoon,anoldmantookhiscellphonetoarepairshop.Hewalkeduptotherepairmanandsaidsadly,“Ihaveonlyhadthisphoneforafew61anditalreadydoesnotreceivecalls.Ifyoucan’tfixit,Iwouldliketobuyanewone.”After62thephone,therepairmancamebackwithgoodnews.“Yourphoneworksfine,Sir.Itestedit63times.Itsendsandreceivescalls64.Youhavenothingto65.IsthereanythingelseIcanhelpyouwith?”speechbetheywhatasoftenasSurprisedandconfused,theoldmanbegantocry.Withtearsinhiseyes,hequietlyreplied,“Areyousure?Thenwhyaren’tmychildrencallingme?It66afewmonthsalreadysinceIgotthisphone.”Therepairmanwas67.Theoldmanlookedupandasked,“Doyoucallyourparents?”Again,therepairmandidn’tknow68tosay.Afterlisteningtotheoldman,therepairmanbegantofeelsorry.Withlongworkinghoursandtheresponsibilities（责任）ofraisingafamily,hedidnotcallhisparents69heshould.Hegottearsinhiseyes,too,ashethoughtofhisparents.“Well,then,youcanhelpmewithonething,”saidtheoldman.“Callyourparents!Please,don’tgetsobusythattheythinkyouhaveforgotten70.”Then,hewalkedoutofthestore,slowly.（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。WhereisLove?HowcanwefindLove?OncealittleboywantedtomeetLove.Heknewitwasalongt71towhereLovelived,sohegothisthingsreadywithsomepizzasanddrinksandstartedoff.Whenhep72threestreets,hesawanoldwomansittingintheparkandwatchingsomebirds.Shelookedveryh73.Theboygaveherapizza.Shetookitandsmiledathim.Thesmilewassobeautifulthathewantedtoseeitagain,s74hegaveheraCoke.Shesmiledonceagain.Theboywasveryhappy.Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandsmiling,buttheysaidn75.Whenitgrewdark,theboydecidedtoleave.Butbeforehehadgonemorethanafewsteps,heturneda76,ranbacktotheoldwomanandgaveherahug.Thewomangavehimherb77smileever.Whentheboyopenedthedoorofhishouse,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookofj78onhisfaceandaskedwhathadmadehimsohappy.“IhadlunchwithLove.Shehasgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld.”Atthesametime,theoldwoman’ssonwas79surprisedathismother’spleasureandaskedwhy.“IateapizzaintheparkwithLove,”shesaid,“andheism80youngerthanIthought.”Iftheworldisfulloflove,wecanenjoyabetterlife.七、读写综合（一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）AmovienamedFullRiverRedcaughtpeople’seyes.Atthesametime,manypeopleweremovedbythepoemwrittenbyYueFei.Asweallknow,YueFeiisafamousanti-goldstar.HeisanationalheroinmanyChinesepeople’shearts.YueFeiwasborninavillage.Hisfatherwasafarmer.Thepoorlivingconditionsevenmadehisfourelderbrothersdead.That’swhyhewascalledWulang.Whenhewastenyearsold,hisparentswerealmost50yearsold.Sohewasnotevenabletostudymorebuthewashard-working.Helearnedhismartialart（武术）fromZhouTong,whowasknownforhisarchery（骑射）.Later,YueFeilearnedspear（枪）fromChenGuang,whowasalsoaverygoodteacher.Livinginthedifficultconditions,althoughhewasnotstrongenoughbecauseofmalnutrition,hetriedhisbesttoimprovehimselfandfinallybecameamanwithstrongpower.YueFei’smotherisalsoacommonwomanfromvillage.However,shelovedthecountryverymuch.AftersheheardthatYuerefusedtobeatraitor,shefeltveryhappy.Oneday,shesaidtoherson,“Dearson,Iamsopleasedthatyouhavedonetherightthing.Ifeelproudofyou!”SheaskedYueFeitotakeoffhiscoatandwroteFourbigChinesecharacters“JingZhongBaoGuo”.Later,YueFeiwasverybraveandsucceededinmanywars.Althoughhewaspersecuted（迫害）atlast,hisspiritlivesforeverintheheartofeveryChinese.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。81．WhywasYueFeicalledWulang?______________________________________________________________________________________________82．WhodidYuewaslearnspearfrom?______________________________________________________________________________________________83．HowdidYueFeibecomeamanwithstrongpower?______________________________________________________________________________________________84．WhydidYueFei’smotherwrote“JingZhongBaoGuo”onhisback?______________________________________________________________________________________________85．Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?______________________________________________________________________________________________（二）书面表达（共1题，计15分）86．作为一名八年级的学生，与以前相比，发生了许多变化。请以“Ihavechangedalot!”为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文，具体描述你最重要的变化及其如何发生的。要求：1．短文不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息；2．90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。提示：1．Whatdidyouusetobelike?2．Whatisthemostimportantchange?3．Andhowdidithappen?...Ihavechangedalot!Mylifehaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.Iusedto__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua八年级英语听力材料和参考答案（2023.04）第一部分：听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1．M:IamgoingtoFranceonholiday.Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutthecountry.W:Isee.Thisbookmightgiveyousomehelp.2．M:Doyouoftenmeetyouroldfriends?W:Yes.Weusedtomeetinthepark,butnowwemeetandchatintheteahouse.3．W:HowwillyourfamilygoonatriptoBeijingnextmonth?M:Thetrainticketshavebeensoldout,sowewillflythereinstead.4．W:I’vetoldyouwhattodo.Haveatryonyourown.M:OK.Clickontheiconandthen...Wow!Icanusethecomputernow!5．W:BobsaystheirteacherspeakstooquicklyforhimandBettytounderstand.M:Really?ButMarysaysshecan.6．W:I’vebeentoEngland.Haveyoueverbeentoanyforeigncountries,Mark?M:Yes,I’vevisitedItalyandSpain.AndI’llflytoEnglandnextyear,too.7．W:Whatareyoudoing,Tom?M:I’msearchingforsomeinformationabouttravelling.8．W:Iamveryhappybecauseofthechangeoftheschooltimetable.M:Metoo.Iusedtogotoschoolat6:30a.m.andnowIcangotoschoolat7:00a.m.9．W:Whichisyourfavoritestory,JourneytotheWest,HouYiShootstheSuns,NuWaRepairstheSky?M:MyfavoritestoryisNuWaRepairstheSky.10．M:HaveyoufinishedyourMathshomework,Helen?W:Notyet.Ireallydon’tknowhowtodoit.第二部分：听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段对话，完成11至12小题。M:Hello,MissDaniel!WelcometoChina!Youmustbeverytiredafteralongflight.W:Oh,no!ItonlytookmeaboutfifteenhourstoflyherefromLondon.M:ThenwhatdoyouwanttodoinChina?W:Iwanttovisitsomeschoolsinthecountryside.M:Why?W:IhaveheardthattheChinesegovernmenthasbuiltalotofschoolsinsomevillages,especiallyinsomewesternareas.Iwouldliketosetupsimilarschoolsinmycountry.M:Soundsgreat!Wecanhelpyou.W:Thanksalot.听第一篇独白，回答第13至15小题。Readingisgreatfun.MyfavouritebookisWolfTotem.ItwaswrittenbyaChinesewriterJiangRongandpublishedin2004．Ittellsusayoungman’sexperiencesonthegrasslands.Heoncepickedalittlewolffromawolfdenandbegantoraiseit.Astimewentby,thelittlewolfwasbiggerandbiggeranditfinallyknewitselfwasawolf.Itwantedtogohomeverymuchbutitcouldn’t.Finally,itwasdead.Thestoryisverytouching.Itmakesusthinkaboutourrelationshipwithnature.听第二篇独白，回答16至20小题。Hello,I’mDavid,anexchangestudentfromChina.I’mgladtosharemytravellingexperiencewithyou.LastSaturday,IwenttoSaltLakeCityalone.Ispent45minutestakingthebustothecityofSandyand