安徽省池州市贵池区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题

池州市贵池区2022-2023学年度第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwasthegirldoingwhiletheywerehavingthemeeting?A. B. C.2.Whereisthemangoing?A. B. C.3.WhatshouldTonydoaccordingtothewoman?A.Drinksomehottea. B.Seeadentist. C.Havearest4.Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?A.Stayathome. B.Helpkidswithhomework. C.Cheerupsickkids.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkinthefuture?A.Therewillbemoreanimals. B.Therewillbemoretrees. C.Therewillbemorepeople.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Savingtheenvironment. B.Protectinganimals. C.Savingmoney.7.Whatdoestheboysuggestthegirltaketogoshopping?A.Apairofgloves. B.Abasket. C.Abag.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8.What’swrongwithPeter?A.Hearguedwithhisbestfriend.B.Hehadanargumentwithhisparents.C.Hewrotealettertohismother.9.WhydoesPeterNOTwanttogotohisfriend’shouse?A.Becausehedoesn’tknowtheway.B.Becausehedoesn’thavetime.C.Becausehedoesn’twanttosurprisehim.10.WhatmayPeterdo?A.Writehisfriendaletter.B.Saysorrytohisfriendonthephone.C.Givehisfriendatickettoaballgame.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.HowmanyP.Eclassesdotheyhaveeveryweek?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.12.Whatisthemostpopularsportintheschool?A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Volleyball.13.Whendotheyoftenplayfootball?A.Atfive.B.Aftertheygetupinthemorning.C.Whentheweatherisfine.14.Howmanykindsofteamsarethereintheschool?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.15.Whatdosomeofthestudentsoftenpracticebesidesballgames?A.Running,jumpingandswimming.B.Jumping,throwingandrunning.C.Running,walkingandthrowing.Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。InformationaboutBob(aDoctor16)Workingplaceina17Workingtime18hoursadayLooklookslikeaTV;1.5meters19Workhelpdoctorsknowmoreabout20people第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Inevergotoschoollate,________.A.soTomdoes B.sodoesTom C.neitherdoesTom D.neitherTomdoes22.Don’tworryaboutyourdaughter.Shecantakecareof________.A.him B.her C.himself D.herself23.—Bobthinksthisstoryistooboring.What’syour________?—Idisagreewithhim.A.question B.example C.opinion D.reason24.Fightingforyourdreamsislikeclimbingamountain.Whateverdifficultiesyoumeet,don’t________.Justmoveon.A.giveup B.givein C.takeoff D.setout25.Helives________buthedoesn’tfeel________.A.alone,alone B.lonely,lonely C.alone,lonely D.lonely,alone26.Ourparentsprovideus________almosteverything.Weshouldcare________themwhentheyareold.A.with,for B.for,on C.with,on D.on,for27.—Sam,canI________yourbike?—Sorry,Ican’t________ittoyou.Iwillgotothesportsclub.A.borrow;lend B.lend;borrow C.lend;lend D.borrow;borrow28.—________talktosomeonewhenyoufeelsad?—Iwantto,butIdon’tknowhowtotalktoothers.A.Whynot B.Whydon’t C.Howabout D.Whydoyou29.—Whatwereyoudoingat8lastnight?—Iwasreadingabook________youcalledme.A.while B.after C.asfaras D.when30.—Couldyoupleasehelpmedothedishes?—________.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.A.Yes,sure B.Sorry,Ican’t C.Yes,hereyouare D.OfcourseⅥ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。WhenIwasten,mymotherworkedallday,soIhadtotakecareofmyyoungerbrother.Atthattime,mylittlebrotherwasaboutfouryearsoldandhe31Mumallthetime.Oneday,afterIhadgivenhimhisdinner,hestartedcryingforMum.HewassoyoungandreallyneededMum.SoIdressedhim,helpedhimputonhis32carriedhimonmybackandwalkedout.Soonhefellasleep.Abouthalfanhourlater,Ifoundthathelostashoewhilehewas33.Itookhimoffmybackandputhim34.Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe,forourmothercouldn’tafford(买得起)newshoes.Ihadto35tofindit,soItoldmybrothertowaitrightthere.Amanhearditandstoppedmejust36Iwalkedoff.Heaskedme,“Youareleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?Whatwillyoudoifheisnotherewhenyoureturn?”Ididn’tknow37toanswerthatquestion.Hecontinued,“It’sOKifyoucan’tfindtheshoe,butitisnotOKtoloseyour38.”ThenhesentustoMum’sworkplacebytaxi.Duringmywholelife,Ihavereceivedthe39frommanystrangers.IfeelsorrythatIcan’tfindthemandsay“40”.Idonotevenrememberwhattheirfaceslookedlike,buttheytaughtmealesson—peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.31.A.loved B.missed C.called D.thought32.A.clothes B.coat C.shoes D.shirt33.A.sleeping B.running C.walking D.jumping34.A.down B.up C.on D.off35.A.getup B.goout C.goback D.getdown36.A.after B.before C.until D.unless37.A.how B.what C.when D.where38.A.dad B.mum C.brother D.friend39.A.happiness B.kindness C.sadness D.loneliness40.A.Thankyou B.Nevermind C.You’rewelcome D.NowonderBInourlife,wemeetquitealotofpeople:somejustpassbywhileotherscan41ourlives.MissBellaissuchaperson.Shetaughtmetwoyearsonly.42,shehastaughtmealotinmanyways.Everydayshebeganherclasseswithasmile.Shemademerealizethatwarm43couldchangeaperson.IwasshybutIwasn’t44inherclassesatall.Shegavelessonsina45wayfromotherteachers.Wehadmany46totalkaboutproblemsinEnglishclasses.MissBellawouldthumbup(竖起大拇指)toencourageus47someonehadgreatideas.Now,I48thatIhavelearnedmuchfromherclasses.Learningtospeakoutyourideasisso49insociety.ShealsomademerealizethatIcouldbemyselfbyshowingopinions50.Herencouragementnotonlyturnedmeintoaconfident(自信的)student,,butwillalsoleadmetoasuccessfullife.41.A.save B.give C.change D.destroy42.A.Now B.Then C.First D.However43.A.faces B.smiles C.seasons D.weather44.A.alone B.active C.nervous D.excited45.A.useful B.helpful C.necessary D.different46.A.lessons B.choices C.chances D.topics47.A.when B.before C.unless D.though48.A.say B.find C.forget D.borrow49.A.easy B.hard C.interesting D.important50.A.calmly B.bravely C.politely D.happily第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Mike.Youseemtired,don’tyou?B:Yes,Ido.Iwenttobedat11:55lastnightbutgotupat6:00thismorning.A:I’mafraidyoudidn’thaveenoughsleep. 51B:BecauseIwasbusywithmyhomework.A:Really?52B:Yeah.Ineedtodomyschoolwork.Youdon’tknowmyparentsalwayscomparemewiththetopstudentinmyclass.A:53Toomuchpressureisn’tgoodforyourdevelopment.B:Iagree,butIdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.A:54Youcantellthemwhatyoureallythink.B:Goodidea.I’dliketohaveatry.A:Remembertobepolitewhenyouaretalkingwiththem.55B:OK,Iwill.Thankyou.A.Whydon’tyouhaveatalkwiththem?B.Itisimportantforyoutohaveenoughsleep.C.Whydidyougotobedsolatelastnight?D.Doyoualwayshavesomuchhomeworktodo?E.Idon’tthinkit’srightthattheypushyouhard.F.Youshouldgotobedasearlyaspossibleintheevening.G.Youcanpromisethemthatyou’lltryyourbesttoimproveyourstudy.Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AManystudentsaredrowning(溺水)everyyear,soit’simportantforustolearnsomeknowledgetokeepourselvessafe.Theproperwaystosavethedrowningstudent.Dos·Shoutloudlyandaskadults(成年人)forhelp.Atthesametime,call110.·Findthethingssuchaswoodandbagsfilledwithemptyplasticbottlesandthrowthemintohimorher.·Lookforbranchesandbamboopoles(杆)andreachforhimorher,butlowerthebodytomakesurenottobepulledintothewater.Don’ts·Don’tjumpintothewaterforrescue(援救).·Don’ttrytosavehimorherhandinhand.Thetimewhenthedrowningoftenhappens.·Afterschoolintheafternoon.·Onweekends.·Onholidays.·Onsummervacation.Thepossiblecauses·Playnearthewaterorpickupthingsfromthewater.·Swiminapoolorriverwithoutadultstogether.·Swimingroupsonahotday.56.Accordingtotheform(表格),whichofthefollowingarerightwaystosaveadrowningstudent?①call110forhelp ②throwbagsfilledwithemptyplasticbottlestohelp③usebranchesandbamboopolestohelp ④savehimhandinhandA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④57.Thedrowningoftenhappens________.A.onweekdays B.onwintervacationC.onsummervacation D.afterschoolinthemorning58.Theformmainlytellsus________.A.It’ssafetoswimonholidaysandweekends.B.It’ssafetoswimaloneintheriver.C.It’snecessarytosaveothersbyjumpingintothewater.D.Weshouldknowhowtokeepourselvessafefromdrowning.BAreyouhavingahardtimeatschool?Doesyourlittlebrotherorsistermakeyouangry?Doyourparentsneverunderstandyou?WritetoAndyandaskforadvice.DearAndy,Mysisterreallymakesmeangry!She’salwaysgoingintomyroomandtakingmythingswithoutasking.Ireallywishshewouldn’t.Myroomshouldbeprivate(私密的)!WhenItrytalkingtomysister,sheneverlistenstome,soIlosemytemper(发脾气)everytimeandthenwearguealot.I’veaskedmyparentstoputalock(锁)onmydoor,buttheyrefused.WhatshouldIdo?EleneDearElene,Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistotalktoyourparentsonyourownaboutthesituation.Youcouldadvisethattheytalktoyoursister.Youandyoursistershouldrespect(尊重)eachotherandtrytokeepthepeace.Sheshouldn’ttakeyourthingswithouttellingyou,butyoushouldn’tloseyourtempereverytimeyoutalktoher.Whenshemakesyoufeelangry,trycounting(数数)toteninyourheadorleavetheroomcalmly(平静地).Andy59.Whorefusedtobuyadoorlock?A.Elene. B.Elene’ssister. C.Elene’sbrother. D.Elene’sparents60.WhatdoesAndyadviseElenetodofirst?A.Tomakethesituationclear. B.Toputherthingsaway.C.Tocontrolhertemper. D.Totalktoherparents.61.HowmanywaysdoesAndyprovideforElenetocontrolhertemper?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.62.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inadiary. B.Inastorybook. C.Inamagazine. D.Inadictionary.CIwasreadingmyfavoritebookonthetrain.ThebookwassointerestingthatIcompletelylostmyselfinit.Whenitwastimetogetoffthetrain,Ijumpedoutofmyseatandranoffthetrain.Ihadthebookinmyhand.Ididn’trealizeitwasrainingheavilyuntilIgotoffthetrain.IwassoworriedaboutmybookthatIrantotheclosestoffice.Itwasempty(空的).Ifeltalittlenervousaboutrunningintotheroominsucharudeway.Later,amancamein.Tomysurprise,hedidn’tfeelangryaboutastrangergettingintohisofficeandstartedtalkingtomeinafriendlyway.“Noumbrella,right?”heasked.“Momtoldmetobringanumbrellathismorning,butIdidn’tlistentoher,”Ianswered.“That’snotgood,youngman.I’msorrytosaythatIhaveonlyone,”hesaid.Hearingthis,Ifeltverysad.Therewasnowayformetogohomeinsuchheavyrain.Thenthemancontinued,“ButIwillfinishmyworkin10minutes.Ifyoudon’tmind,Icandriveyouhome.”YoucanguesshowexcitedIwas.Finally,Iarrivedhomesafely.Ifeltreallythankfulfortheman’skindness63.Whathappenedwhenthewritergotoffthetrain?A.Helosthisbook. B.Hecouldn’tfindhismom.C.Helefthisumbrellaonthetrain. D.Hefounditwasrainingheavily.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”inthepassagereferto?A.Abook. B.Anumbrella. C.Aroom. D.Ajob.65.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkabout?A.Hisfavoritebook. B.Hisnormaltrainride.C.Amanhemetonthetrain. D.Hisexperienceonarainyday.DOncetherewasaclubthatonlysmartpeoplecouldjoin.Manypeoplewantedtojoinitsothattheywouldbeabletospendmoretimewithothersmartpeople.Onenight,theclub’smemberswerehavingadinnerpartyinarestaurant.Theytalkedandenjoyedtheirfood.Oneofthemthoughtthathissaladtastedalittletasteless(无味的),soheaskedforasaltshaker(带孔作料瓶)andaddedsomesalt.However,itturnedouttobesugar.Thegroupfoundthatthesaltonthetablewasinthesugarshakerwhilethesugarwasinthesaltshaker.Theclubmemberstoldthewaiterabouttheproblem.Buttherewerenootherbottles.Howcouldthewaitersolvethisproblem?Afteralongdiscussion,thegroupsuggestedsomewaystomakeitright.Butthewaitersimplylookedattheshakersandsaid,“It’seasy.”Hetookthelabelsoffbothshakersandexchangedthem.Theroomquicklybecamequiet.Sometimeswemakeproblemsmoredifficulttosolvethantheyshouldbe.It’sgoodtotakeastepbackandseeifthereisasimplerwayfirst.66.Whatproblemdidthegroupruninto?A.Theirsaladtastedalittletasteless.B.Theyhadnothingtoeatbutthesalad.C.Sugarandsaltwereputinthewrongshakers.D.Therewasnosaltorsugarshakeronthetable.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“labels”inthistextmeaninChinese?A.瓶盖 B.灰尘 C.玻璃 D.标签68.Whatdoesthetextteachusabouttheproblemsweface?A.Askothersforadvice. B.Thinkoutofthebox.C.Leavethemforthesmart. D.Solvethemonourown.EEveryonehastheirownfeelings,butnoteveryonesharesfeelingsproperly.First,wehavetobeincontrolofthosefeelings.Sometimesitmaybehard,butwecanalwayshaveself-control.Self-controlmeanshavingcontroloveryourfeelingsandactions.Actionsthathurtpeoplemakethingsworse.Controllingourfeelingsdoesnotmeanignoring(忽略)them.Itmeansfollowingthesocialrulesforgoodcommunication.Wecanshareourfeelings,talkaboutwhatwewant,andworkthingsoutwiththeotherpeople.Second,I-messagesarethebestwaytotellsomeonehowyoufeelorwhatyouthink.Youbeginwiththeword“I”andthentalkaboutyourself.Oneexampleis“Iwon’tgotothatplaygroundbecauseIdon’tfeelsafethere.”Listeningisalsoanimportantpartofgoodcommunication.Youshouldalwayslistenpolitelytothepersonyouarespeakingwith.Thatpersonalsohasfeelingstoshare.Youcanshowthatyouunderstandbynoddingyourheadandansweringthoughtfully.Understandingisn’tthesamethingasagreeing.Sometimeswhenyoulisten,youlearnthatyoumadeamistake.Therightwaytosolvethatistosaythatyouaresorry.Afteryousayyou’resorry,trytomakethesituationbetter.Ifyoubrokesomething,fixitifyoucan.Ifyouforgottodosomething,tryagain.Withalittlepractice,youcanlearntousegoodcommunicationskillseveryday!69.Controllingourfeelingsdoesn’tmean________.A.ignoringourfeelings B.communicatingproperlyC.workingthingsoutwithothers D.sharingfeelingswithothers70.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisanI-message?A.Youhelpedmesomuch. B.Whatabouthavingatry?C.Don’tmakethesamemistake. D.I’mhappybecausewewon.71.Whatdoweneedtodowhenlistening?A.Listenpolitely. B.Makeamistake.C.Agreewiththetalker. D.Controlthetalker.72.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenyoufindyoumadeamistake?A.Fixthemistake. B.Sayyouaresorry.C.Rememberthemistake. D.MakethesituationbetterF阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）·Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfelloffhishorseontheroad.Hedidn’tknowwhattodoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtoliftbyhimself.Heonlyhopedthatsomebodywouldsoonpassbyandhelphim.Justatthismomentamanridingahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerwasverydisappointed(失望的)whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanlivingnearby.Thefarmerhadhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoormanlikehim.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenear.Hesaidtothefarmer,“Iseeyouneedhelp,friend.HowgooditisthatI’mherejustattherighttime.”Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse.“Sir.”askedthefarmer,“howcanIpayyou?”“It’squiteeasy,”thegreatmanansweredwithasmile,“whereveryouseeanyoneelseintrouble,dothesameforhim.”73.Whathappenedwhenthefarmerwenttotown?(不超过10个词)_______________________________________________________________________________________________74.Whycouldn’tthefarmerliftthebagontothehorsebyhimself?(不超过10个词)_______________________________________________________________________________________________75.Whohelpedthefarmerliftthebagandputitonthehorse?(不超过5个词)_______________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.Thel__________(光线)inthehouseisquitepooratnight.77.Lilybecamed__________(残疾的)inthecaraccident.Shelostoneofherlegs.78.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantob__________(敲打)heavilyagainstthewindows.79.Hedidn’thearfromhismomr__________(最近)sohewasworriedabouther.80.I’llbeo__________(不工作)tomorrow.Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假如你