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2023全国甲卷高考真题
英语
注意事项:
L答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将自己的姓名、准考
证号、座位号填写在本试卷上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如
需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。
3.作答非选择题时,将答案书写在答题卡上,书写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分1.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthebookstore.B.Intheregisteroffice.C.Inthedormbuilding.
2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoontheweekend?
A.Dosomegardening.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Gofishing.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anewoffice.B.Achangeoftheirjobs.C.Aformercolleague.
5.WhatdoweknowaboutAndrew?
A.He'soptimistic.B.He'sactive.C.He'sshy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomandislike?
A.Thebedroom.B.Thesittingroom.C.Thekitchen.
7.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydonext?
A.Gotoanotheragency.B.Seesomeotherflats.C.Visittheneighbours.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.Whatisthemandoing?
A.He'smakingaphonecall.
B.He'schairingameeting.
C.He'shostingaprogram.
9.WhatmakesMrs.JohnsonworriedaboutherdaughterinAfrica?
A.Lackofmedicalsupport.
B.Inconvenienceofcommunication.
C.Poortransportationsystem.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
10.Whatpositiondoesthemanapplyfor?
A.Asalesperson.B.Anengineer.C.Anaccountant.
11.Whichaspectofthecompanyappealstotheman?
A.Thecompanyculture.B.Thefreeaccommodations.C.Thecompetitivepay.
12.Whatisdifficultforthemantodealwith?
A.Interpersonalrelationships.B.Quality-quantitybalance.C.Unplannedhappenings.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
13.HowdoesRobertsoundwhenspeakingofhisbeingawriter?
A.Hopeful.B.Grateful.C.Doubtful.
14.WhatwasRobertlikebeforehewas9yearsold?
A.Hehadwildimagination.B.Heenjoyedsports.C.Helovedscience.
15.WhatdidRoberfsfatherdo?
A.Ateacher.B.Acoach.C.Alibrarian.
16.WhathelpedRobertbecomeawriter?
A.Writingdaily.B.Listeningtostories.C.Readingextensively.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题
17.WherewasOpenTchaikovskyCompetitionheldin1986?
A.InMoscow.B.InChelyabinsk.C.InBerlin.
18.WhatdoesMaximsayaboutthecompetitionheattendedat10?
A.Itinspiredmanyyoungmusicians.
B.Itwasthemusiceventofhisdreams.
C.Itwasalife-changingexperience.
19.Whichkindofmusicaretheyoungplayersrequiredtoplay?
A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Classicalmusic.
20.WhatdoesMaximvaluemostinyoungplayers9performance?
A.Expressiveness.B.Smoothness.C.Completeness.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WheretoEatinBangkok
Bangkokisahighlydesirabledestinationforfoodlovers.Ithasaseeminglybottomlesswellofdiningoptions.
HerearesomesuggestionsonwheretostartyourBangkokeatingadventure.
Nahm
OfferingThaifinedining.NahmprovidesthebestofBangkokculinary(烹饪的)experiences.It9stheonly
Thairestaurantthatranksamongthetop10oftheworld's50bestrestaurantslist.HeadChefDavidThompson,
whoreceivedaMichelinstarforhisLondon-basedThairestaurantofthesamename,openedthisbranchinthe
MetropolitanHotelin2010.
IssayaSiameseClub
IssayaSiameseClubisinternationallyknownThaichefIanKittichai'sfirstflagshipBangkokrestaurant.The
menuinthisbeautifulcolonialhouseincludestraditionalThaicuisinecombinedwithmoderncookingmethods.
Bo.lan
Bo.lanhasbeenmakingwavesinBangkok'sculinaryscenesinceitopenedin2009.Servinghard-to-findThai
dishesinanelegantatmosphere,therestaurantistruetoThaicuisine'sroots,yetstillmanagestoaddaspecial
twist.Thisplaceisgoodforacandle-litdinneroraworkmeetingwithcolleagueswhoappreciatefinefood.For
thoseextremelyhungry,there'salargesetmenu.
Gaggan
Earningfirstplaceonthelatest"Asia's50bestrestaurants>,list,progressiveIndianrestaurantGagganisoneof
themostexcitingvenues(场所)toarriveinBangkokinrecentyears.Thebesttableinthistwo-storycolonialThai
homeoffersawindowrightintothekitchen,whereyoucanseechefGagganandhisstaffinaction.Culinary
theateratitsbest.
21.WhatdoNahmandIssayaSiameseClubhaveincommon?
A.Theyadoptmoderncookingmethods.B.TheyhavebranchesinLondon.
C.Theyhavetop-classchefs.D.Theyarebasedinhotels.
22.Whichrestaurantoffersalargesetmenu?
A.Gaggan.B.Bo.Ian.C.IssayaSiameseClub.D.Nahm.
23.WhatisspecialaboutGaggan?
A.IthiresstafffromIndia.B.Itputsonaplayeveryday.
C.Itserveshard-to-findlocaldishes.D.Itshowsthecookingprocesstoguests.
B
TerriBoltonisadabhandwhenitcomestoDIY(do-it-yourself).Skilledatputtingupshelvesandpiecing
togetherfurniture,sheneverpayssomeoneelsetodoajobshecandoherself.
ShecreditstheseskillstoherlategrandfatherandbuilderDerekLloyd.Fromtheageofsix,Terri,now26,
accompaniedDerektoworkduringherschoolholidays.Aday'sworkwasrewardedwith£5inpocketmoney.She
says:'TmsureIwasn'tmuchofahelptostartwith,paintingtheroomsandputtingdowntheflooringthroughout
thehouse.Ittookweeksanditwasbackbreakingwork,butIknowhewasproudofmyskills.95
Terri,whonowrentsahousewithfriendsinWandsworth,SouthWestLondon,saysDIYalsosavesherfrom
losinganydepositwhenatenancy(租期)comestoanend.Sheadds:"I'vemovedhousemanytimesandIalways
liketopersonalisemyroomandputuppictures,so,it'sbeenusefultoknowhowtocoverupholesandrepainta
roomtoavoidanychargeswhenI'vemovedout.”
WithmillionsofpeoplelikelytotakeonDIYprojectsoverthatcomingweeks,newresearchshowsthatmore
thanhalfofpeopleareplanningtomakethemostofthelong,warmsummerdaystogetjobsdone.Theaverage
spendperprojectwillbearound£823.Twothirdsofpeopleaimtoimprovetheircomfortwhileathome.Twofifth
wishtoincreasethevalueoftheirhouse.ThoughDIYhastraditionallybeenseenasmalehobby,theresearch
showsitiswomennowleadingthecharge.
24.Whichisclosestinmeaningto"adabhand^^inparagraph1?
A.Anartist.B.Awinner.C.Aspecialist.D.Apioneer.
25.WhydidTerri'sgrandfathergiveher£5aday?
A.Forabirthdaygift.B.Asatreatforherwork.
C.TosupportherDIYprojects.D.Toencouragehertotakeupahobby.
26.HowdidTerriavoidlosingthedepositonthehousesherented?
A.Bymakingitlooklikebefore.B.Byfurnishingitherself.
C.Bysplittingtherentwitharoommate.D.Bycancellingtherentalagreement.
27.WhattrendinDIYdoestheresearchshow?
A.Itisbecomingmorecostly.B.Itisgettingmoretime-consuming.
C.Itisturningintoaseasonalindustry.D.Itisgainingpopularityamongfemales.
C
Iwasabout13whenanunclegavemeacopyofJosteinGaarder^SophieWorld.Itwasfullofideasthat
werenewtome,soIspentthesummerwithmyheadinandoutofthatbook.Itspoketomeandbroughtmeintoa
worldofphilosophy(哲学).
ThatloveforphilosophylasteduntilIgottocollege.Nothingkillstheloveforphilosophyfasterthanpeople
whothinktheyunderstandFoucault,Baudrillard,orConfuciusbetterthanyou-andthentrytoexplainthem.
EricWeiner'sTheSocratesExpress:InSearchofLifeLessonsfromDeadPhilosophersreawakenedmylove
forphilosophy.Itisnotanexplanation,butaninvitationtothinkandexperiencephilosophy.
Weinerstartseachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthenframeseachphilosopher'swork
inthecontext(背景)ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.Theendresultisareadinwhichwelearntowonder
likeSocrates,seelikeThoreau,listenlikeSchopenhauer,andhavenoregretslikeNietzsche.This,morethana
bookaboutunderstandingphilosophy,isabookaboutlearningtousephilosophytoimprovealife.
Hemakesphilosophicalthoughtanappealingexercisethatimprovesthequalityofourexperiences,andhe
doessowithplentyofhumor.Weinerentersintoconversationwithsomeofthemostimportantphilosophersin
history,andhebecomespartofthatcrowdintheprocessbydecoding(解读)theirmessagesandaddinghisown
interpretation.
TheSocratesExpressisafun,sharpbookthatdrawsreadersinwithitsapparentsimplicityandgraduallypulls
themindeeperthoughtsondesire,loneliness,andaging.Theinvitationisclear:Weinerwantsyoutopickupa
coffeeorteaandsitdownwiththisbook.Iencourageyoutotakehisoffer.It?sworthyourtime,eveniftimeis
somethingwedon'thavealotof.
28.Whoopenedthedoortophilosophyfortheauthor?
A.Foucault.B.EricWeiner.
C.JosteinGaarder.D.Acollegeteacher.
29.Whydoestheauthorlistgreatphilosophersinparagraph4?
A.TocompareWeinerwiththem.
B.Togiveexamplesofgreatworks.
C.Topraisetheirwritingskills.
D.TohelpreadersunderstandWeiner'sbook.
30.WhatdoestheauthorlikeaboutTheSocratesExpress!
A.Itsviewsonhistoryarewell-presented.
B.Itsideascanbeappliedtodailylife.
C.Itincludescommentsfromreaders.
D.Itleavesanopenending.
31.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofWeiner'sbook?
A.Objectiveandplain.
B.Daringandambitious.
C.Seriousandhardtofollow.
D.Humorousandstraightforward.
D
Grizzlybears,whichmaygrowtoabout2.5mlongandweighover400kg,occupyaconflictedcornerofthe
Americanpsyche—werevere(敬畏)themevenastheygiveusfrighteningdreams.Askthetouristsfromaround
theworldthatfloodintoYellowstoneNationalParkwhattheymosthopetosee,andtheiranswerisoftenthesame:
agrizzlybear.
“Grizzlybearsarere-occupyinglargeareasoftheirformerrange,saysbearbiologistChrisServheen.As
grizzlybearsexpandtheirrangeintoplaceswheretheyhaven'tbeenseeninacenturyormore,they'reincreasingly
beingsightedbyhumans.
ThewesternhalfoftheUSwasfullofgrizzlieswhenEuropeanscame,witharoughnumberof50,000or
morelivingalongsideNativeAmericans.Bytheearly1970s,aftercenturiesofcruelandcontinuoushuntingby
settlers,600to800grizzliesremainedonamere2percentoftheirformerrangeintheNorthernRockies.In1975,
grizzlieswerelistedundertheEndangeredSpeciesAct.
Today,thereareabout2,000ormoregrizzlybearsintheUS.Theirrecoveryhasbeensosuccessfulthatthe
USFishandWildlifeServicehastwiceattemptedtodelistgrizzlies,whichwouldloosenlegalprotectionsand
allowthemtobehunted.Botheffortswereoverturnedduetolawsuitsfromconservationgroups.Fornow,grizzlies
remainlisted.
Obviously,ifprecautions(预防)aren'ttaken,grizzliescanbecometroublesome,sometimeskillingfarm
animalsorwalkingthroughyardsinsearchoffood.Ifpeopleremovefoodandattractantsfromtheiryardsand
campsites,grizzlieswilltypicallypassbywithouttrouble.Puttingelectricfencingaroundchickenhousesandother
farmanimalquartersisalsohighlyeffectiveatgettinggrizzliesaway."Ourhopeistohaveaclean,attractant-free
placewherebearscanpassthroughwithoutlearningbadhabits,“saysJamesJonkel,longtimebiologistwho
managesbearsinandaroundMissoula.
32.HowdoAmericanslookatgrizzlies?
A.Theycausemixedfeelingsinpeople.
B.Theyshouldbekeptinnationalparks.
C.Theyareofhighscientificvalue.
D.TheyareasymbolofAmericanculture.
33.Whathashelpedtheincreaseofthegrizzlypopulation?
A.TheEuropeansettlers9behavior.
B.Theexpansionofbears5range.
C.Theprotectionbylawsince1975.
D.ThesupportofNativeAmericans.
34.WhathasstoppedtheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicefromdelistinggrizzlies?
A.Theoppositionofconservationgroups.
B.Thesuccessfulcomebackofgrizzlies.
C.Thevoiceofthebiologists.
D.Thelocalfarmers?advocates.
35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Foodshouldbeprovidedforgrizzlies.
B.Peoplecanliveinharmonywithgrizzlies.
C.Aspecialpathshouldbebuiltforgrizzlies.
D.Technologycanbeintroducedtoprotectgrizzlies.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
TricksToBecomingAPatientPerson
Here'sariddle:Whatdotrafficjams,longlinesandwaitingforavacationtostartallhaveincommon?There
isoneanswer.36.
IntheDigitalAge,we'reusedtohavingwhatweneedimmediatelyandrightatourfingertips.However,
researchsuggeststhatifwepracticedpatience,we'dbeawholelotbetteroff.Hereareseveraltricks.
•Practicegratitude(感激)
Thankfulnesshasalotofbenefits:Researchshowsitmakesushappier,lessstressedandevenmoreoptimistic.
37."Showingthankfiilnesscanfosterself-control,saidYeLi,researcherattheUniversityofCalifornia.
•Makeyourselfwait
Instantgratification(满足)mayseemlikethemost46feelgood^^optionatthetime,butpsychologyresearch
suggestswaitingforthingsactuallymakesushappierinthelongrun.Andtheonlywayforustogetintothehabit
ofwaitingistopractice.38.Putoffwatchingyourfavoriteshowuntiltheweekendorwait10extraminutes
beforegoingforthatcake.You'llsoonfindthatthemorepatienceyoupractice,themoreyoustarttoapplyitto
other,moreannoyingsituations.
•39.
Somanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfortableistheonlystatewewilltolerate,andwhenwe
experiencesomethingoutsideofourcomfortzone,wegetimpatientaboutthecircumstances.Youshouldlearnto
saytoyourself,40YouHlthengraduallybecomemorepatient.
A.Findyourcauses
B.Startwithsmalltasks
C.Accepttheuncomfortable
D.Allthisaddsuptoastateofhurry
E.Itcanalsohelpuspracticemorepatience
F.Thisismerelyuncomfortable,notintolerable
G.They'reallsituationswherewecouldusealittleextrapatience
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
Manyyearsago,IboughtahouseintheGarfagnana,wherewestillgoeverysummer.Thefirsttimewe
41there,weheardthechugchug-chugofamotorbike42itswaydownthehilltowardus.Itwas
43calledMario,comingto44usaboxcontainingsometomatoesandabottleofwine.Itwasavery
nice45forhimtomake.Butwhenwelookedatthetomatoes,wewere46becausetheywereso
misshapen:notatalllikethenice,round,47thingsyougetinasupermarket.Andthewinewascloudy,ina
funnyoldbottlewithnolabel(标签)onit.Thesecan'tbeany48.wethought.Butwewere49his
kindness,sowe50them.
Whatwediscoveredisthatit's51tojudgewhatyoueatonlybyits52.Thosetomatoeshad
53thatremindedmeoftheonesmyuncleusedtogrowwhenIwasachild.Nowadayssupermarket
tomatoes54perfectbuttasteofwater.Nobody'sgoingtohavea55memoryofthose.It'sasurprise
theyhaven'tmanagedtogrowsquareonessothattheycan56themeasily.Mario'swinemayhavebeen
cloudyandcomeoutofanoldbottle,butitwas57.
Ifsgoodtoeatthingsatthecorrecttime,whenthey're58.andascloseaspossibletowheretheywere
59.WhatMariohad60uswasthetasteoftheGarfagnana.
41.A.waitedB.metC.campedD.stayed
42.A.makingB.searchingC.squeezingD.feeling
43.A.customerB.neighborC.relativeD.passenger
44.A.lendB.sendC.bringD.show
45.A.choiceB.commentC.promiseD.gesture
46.A.worriedB.movedC.thrilledD.bored
47.A.simpleB.realC.shinyD.fun
48.A.moreB.goodC.newD.easy
49.A.sympathetictoB.thankfulforC.cautiousaboutD.interestedin
50.A.triedB.soldC.returnedD.mixed
51.A.unnecessaryB.uncertainC.unwiseD.unusual
52.A.appearanceB.qualityC.originD.price
53.A.sizeB.shapeC.colorD.taste
54.A.smellB.lookC.becomeD.work
55.A.happyB.vividC.shortD.vague
56.A.cleanB.checkC.countD.pack
57.A.perfectB.usefulC.convenientD.familiar
58.A.onviewB.onsaleC.inseasonD.inneed
59.A.finishedB.storedC.foundD.grown
60.A.cookedB.givenC.boughtD.told
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetoldfables(寓言)61(teach)alessonortopassonwisdom.Fables
werepartoftheoraltraditionofmanyearlycultures,andthewell-knownAesop'sfablesdatetothe62(six)
century,B.C.Yet,theformofthefablestillhasvaluestoday,63RachelCarsonsaysin“AFablefor
Tomorrow.^^
Carsonusesasimple,directstylecommontofable.Infact,herstyleandtone(口吻)areseeminglydirectedat
children."TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,64alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulexistence
withitssurroundings,^herfablebegins,65(borrow)somefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.
Behindthesimplestyle,however,isaseriousmessage66(intend)foreveryone.
67(difference)fromtraditionalfables,Carson'sstoryendswithanaccusationinsteadofamoral.She
warnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,andsheteachesthatpeoplemusttakeresponsibility68
savingtheirenvironment.
Thethemesoftraditionalfablesoftendealwithsimpletruthsabouteverydaylife.However,Carson'sthemeis
amoreweighty69(warn)aboutenvironmentaldestruction.Carsonprovesthatasimpleliteralformthathas
beenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstill70(employ)todaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修以你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错
误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Iusedtoafraidofinsects,butlastFriday'sbiologyclassmakeabigchangeinme.Inthatclass,MissZhao,
ourbiologyteacher,showedweinsectsonstamps.Thebees,butterflyandmanyotherinsectslookedlovelyand
beautifullyonthestamps.MissZhaotoldusthenamesoftheinsectsordescribedtheirlivinghabits.Sheeven
playedsomerecordingsoftheirsinging,whatwasfun.Now,I'vecometolovethoseofsmalllivingthings.Inthe
evening,whenItakethewalkintheschoolgarden,thesingingofinsectsbecomemoremeaningfultome.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
72.你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文
投稿,内容包括:
1.人物简介及事迹;
2.意义或启示。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.题目已为你写好。
参考答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分L5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.【答案】B
【原文】W:CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothestudentdormbuilding?
M:Sure.Turnleftwhenyouwalkoutofthisregisteroffice,passthebookstoreandyou'llseeit.
2.【答案】A
【原文】M:Wecouldn'taskforabetterday,couldwe,Barbara?
W:Iknow,Steve.Thereisn'tacloudinthesky.Ilovethistimeofyear.
M:Me,too.Theflowersarebeautifulbutcallingforrainthough.
3.【答案】C
【原文】M:Wegotanyplansthisweekend?
W:Wemightstartwithourvegetablegarden,thenthebarbecue.
M:Soundsfun,butIstillwanttogofishingwithGeorge.
4.【答案】C
【原文】M:Lisa,IsawJackthismorning.
W:Youmeantheformerdesignerofourcompany?Whafshedoingthesedays?
M:Hesaidhe'sgotanewjobasanartreporter.
5.【答案】B
【原文】W:Doyouoftengotothestudentunion,Andrew?
M:Prettymuch.OnceinawhileImeetfriendsthereandIspendalotoftimeorganizingactivitiesindifferentclubs
orassociations.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
【答案】6.C7.B
【原文】W:Whatdoyouthink,Terry?
M:Well,ithasonemorebedroomthanthelastflat.Andthesittingroomisbig.
W:Butthereisnotenoughcupboardspaceinthekitchen.
M:It'scheaperthanthelastonewesaw.Anditisinagoodneighborhood.
W:Well,maybewe'llhavetoseeiftheagenthasanythingelsetoshowus.
【答案】8.C9.B
【原文】M:Thankyou,Mrs.Johnson,forwhatyou'vesharedwithourlisteners.Now,pleasetellus,doyou
sometimesfeelworriedaboutyourdaughter,nowthatshe'sgrownup?
W:Oh,Iworryaboutherlikeallparentsdo.Aftershegraduatedfrommedicalschool,shewenttovolunteermedical
serviceinAfrica.
M:Wow.
W:That'sokayifcommunicationwasfine.ButiftherewasnoInternetortelephoneconnection,wecouldsometimes
gotwoweekswithoutgettingintouchwitheachother.Thatoftenworriesme.
【答案】10.C11.A12.C
【原文】W:Nowsellyourselfinaminuteplease.
M:Igraduatedfromuniversitytwoyearsago,andhavesincebeenworkinginanaccountingcompany.Apartfrom
theknowledgeandskillsrelatedtomymajor,I'mreallygoodwithcomputers.Ihavealargeamountofexperience
workingwithbigdata.IthinkI'mwellqualifiedfortheaccountantpositionhere.
W:Good!Whydidyouchoosethiscompany?
M:Petersonhasbeenmydreamcompanyallalong.Youvalueprogressandfocusonthequalityofworkmorethan
thequantity.Theflexibleworkinghoursandworkingfromhomeisalsoattractive.
W:Uh-huh.Whatdoyouthinkisyourbiggestweakness?
M:Well,whenIwork,IoftenconcentratesomuchonwhatTmdoingthatImayhaveahardtimedealingwiththings
thatcomeupunexpectedly.Thatmaybeannoyingtosomepeople.
W:Allright.Thankyouverymuch.
【答案】13.B14.B15.A16.C
【原文】W:SoRobert,Iguessyoumustbewellintoyourthirddecadeasawriter.Howislifetreatingyou?
M:Fourthdecadeasawriter.Hmm,letmegetmycalculatorout.Well,Iguess1havebeenwritingnovelssincethe
1980s.Soyou'reright.ButIhavebeenwritingallofmylife.Andtoansweryourquestion,lifehasbeentreatingme
excellently.
W:CanIaskyouaboutyourchildhood?Wereyouabookishchild?
M:Inastrangeway,Iwasanon-readeruntilIturned9.1usedtoplaybasketballintheschoolyardsofBrooklyn.My
fatherwasahighschoolteacherofphysicsandchemistry.Andhewasabigreader.Hewouldbringbooksbackfrom
hishighschoollibrary.OnedayIreadthelastchapterofabook,thetitleofwhichI'velongsinceforgotten.Iliked
itsomuchthatIstartedreadingtheremainder.Interestingly,IreadthechaptersbackwardsuntilIgottothebeginning.
Ireallylovedtheexperience,andIsoonbecameaneagerreader.Thenmyfatherwouldbringpilesofbookshome
fromthelibrary.AndIwouldreadthemall,andtheywereallfiction.ImustaddthatIstartedreadingthebooksfrom
thestart,asopposedtoworkingbackwards.
【答案】17.A18.C19.C20.A
【原文】M:Hello,I'mMaximVengarov,andI'mveryhappytosharewithyoumyconnectionwithopen
TchaikovskyCompetition.ItwasJune1986whenIcametoMoscowtoparticipateinopenTchaikovskyCompetition
attheageof10fromChelyabinsk.Thiswasactuallytheturningpointofmylife.ThenIattendedaworldmusic
festivalinBerlin.Anditwasinterestingtosaythatakidmadehisbreakthroughalreadyattheageof10.Andthat
wasme.Nowasajudgeofthecompetition,Icanseeclearlythehugechallengesfacingthemusiciansinthe
competition.Whereelsecanyouseeyoungplayersplayingwithintendays-classicalworksandRussiantraditional
musicbeforecoiningtothefinalstage?Asamusician,it'simportanttogivemaximumattentionandtimetoyour
ownreflectionsofyourownfeelings.So,whatI'mreallylookingforinthecompetitionistomeetsomeonewhocan
t
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