期中综合素质评价2023-2024学年外研版八年级英语下册

期中综合素质评价(120分钟120分)第一部分听力(共20分)一、听句子,选择与所听句子相符的图片。每个句子读一遍(每小题1分,共5分)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.答案1—5二、听对话,选择正确的答案,每段对话读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)6.WhenwillTinahelptocleanupthecityparks?A.OnSaturdaymorning. B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayafternoon.7.WherewasJimatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.Hewasatthebusstop. B.Hewasinthehouse.C.Hewasinthelibrary.8.What’sthematterwiththeman?A.Hehasaheadache. B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasastomachache.9.WhywasAlanexcited?A.Hehelpedtheoldman. B.HepassedtheEnglishtest.C.Hedidn’tpasstheEnglishtest.10.Whocan’tgotothemovies?A.Amy. B.Jimmy. C.Peter.答案6—10三、听两段较长对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，完成第11、12小题。11.WhathappenedtoTom?A.Hisbikewasbroken. B.Hislegwashurt.C.Hefeltbetter.12.WhatdidthedoctoraskTomtodo?A.Tostayinbedforaweek. B.Toworryabouthislessons.C.Todosportseveryday.听第二段对话,完成第13-15小题。13.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutplayingtennis?A.Difficult. B.Interesting.C.Boring.14.Howoftendoesthewomanplaytennis?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek.C.Everymonth.15.Whatistheman’sfavouritesport?A.Playingbasketball. B.Playingfootball.C.Swimming.答案11—15四、听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)16.Themessageisfrom_______.A.Betty B.Wendy C.Helen17.BettywillpickupHelenatthe_______.A.busstop B.trainstation C.airport18.Wendywillnotbefreeuntil_______tomorrow.A.10:30 B.12:00 C.14:0019.Helenwillwearayellow_______.A.jacket B.hat C.dress20.Helenisfrom_______.A.France B.England C.Canada答案16—20第二部分笔试(共100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)21.—What’s_______matterwiththeoldman?—Hedoesn’tfeelwell.Hehas_______highfever.A./;the B./;a C.the;the D.the;a22.—Wouldyouliketoeatsomefriedchicken?—No,thanks.Ithinkit_______deliciousbutisunhealthy.A.sounds B.feels C.tastes D.smells23.Thenumberofthefansgoingtothisconcertisaboutthree_______.And_______ofthemaregirls.A.thousand;twothird B.thousands;twothirdC.thousand;twothirds D.thousands;twothirds24.—Yourgrandpadoesn’tlookverywell.Isheill?—No.He’sjustoldand_______.A.wide B.soft C.weak D.thick25.—Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,physicsormaths?—_______.Ilikesociology.A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All26.—Haveyoufinishedyourproject?—Notyet.I_______onitnow.A.stillwork B.willstillworkC.wasstillworking D.amstillworking27.You’dbetternotsmokeordrink.Smokinganddrinkingarehabitswhichare_______yourhealth.A.harmfulto B.goodfor C.fullof D.goodwith28.—_______greattheweatheris!Howaboutgoingouttoenjoythebeautyofnature?—Goodidea!Let’sgonow.A.What B.Howa C.How D.Whata29.Isitpossible_______us_______somevoluntaryworktohelptheoldinourcommunity?A.of;organizing B.for;organizingC.of;toorganize D.for;toorganize30.—I’lltakepartintheEnglishcompetitionnextweek.—Youcandoitwell._______.A.Notreally B.That’sapityC.That’stheproblem D.Goodluck答案21—2526—30六、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)Oneday,Icamehomeandfeltterrible.Itriedoutfor(参加……选拔)theschoolvolleyballteam,31_______Ididn’tmakeit.Ididn’twanttotalk32_______anyone.Mymotherwas33_______andtookmetovisitmyuncle,becausehealwayshelpedussolveproblems.Myunclewelcomedusand34_______usfordinner.Afterdinner,hegavemesomegood35_______.Hesaid,“Tommy,I’m36_______ofyouforyourtryingoutforthevolleyballteamthoughyoudidn’tmakeit.DoyouknowwhatIdo?Everyyear,Imakea(n)37_______totryonenewthing—likeanewsport,anewbook,oranewhobby.Tryingnewthingscanhelpyou38_______up.”Itsoundedinteresting.Idecidedtotryhisadvicethatday.I39_______totakeadifferentroute(路线)togohomefirst.Ontheway,Isawsome40_______.Theywereplayingbaseballanditseemedvery41_______.Ithoughtabout42_______myunclesaid.SoIwalkedtotheboysandplayedwiththem.Itwasreallyfun.Fromthenon,Iplayedwiththemeveryweek.Ayear43_______,Ifinallymadetheschoolbaseballteam.AndI’m44_______havingfunplayingbaseballwiththoseboyseveryweek.IfoundthishappinessbecauseItried45_______new.31.A.so B.or C.but D.and32.A.about B.of C.into D.to33.A.happy B.excitedC.worried D.disappointed34.A.invited B.gave C.accepted D.paid35.A.advice B.senses C.jokes D.roles36.A.afraid B.fond C.proud D.bored37.A.idea B.way C.speech D.decision38.A.give B.stay C.grow D.make39.A.chose B.left C.tested D.built40.A.girls B.friends C.boys D.classmates41.A.interest B.interestingC.interested D.moreinteresting42.A.when B.where C.how D.what43.A.late B.later C.lately D.latest44.A.then B.only C.still D.even45.A.anyone B.nothing C.someone D.something答案31—3536—4041—45七、阅读理解(每小题1分,共20分)AWhenitcomestothequestiononhowyoufeelaboutthe7-daySpringFestivalholiday,differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.AnnieIcan’ttellyouhowexcitedIwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.WewenttomanymuseumsandtastedtraditionalBeijingfood.ThemostexcitingtimewasduringourvisittoTian’anmenSquare.Howproudwefelttowatchthenationalflagrisingthere!TonyIdidn’ttravelanywherebutstayedinmycity,visitingfriendsandrelatives(亲戚).Itmaybeboringforsomepeople.ButIdon’tthinkso.Ilikestayingwithmyfamily.Itwasthehappiesttimeduringtheshortholiday.BillIwenttoMountHuangwithmycousins.There,aforeignboyaskedmetheway.Ifeltsonervoustotalktohim.Atlast,hesaid“ThankyouandhappySpringFestival”tome.IthinkIshouldstudyEnglishbecauseitisreallyuseful.DanMyparentstookmetovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Whenwearrivedthere,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Iwassurprisedandsadtoseetheriverpollutedbysomefactories.Ihearditcryingforhelp.ButwhatcanIdo?46.Whatdidn’tAnniedoinBeijing?A.Hadtraditionalfood.B.Watchedthenationalflagrising.C.Visitedmuseums. D.Visitedfriends.47.HowdidBillfeelwhenaforeignboyaskedhimtheway?A.Excited. B.Worried.C.Nervous. D.Surprised.48.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto_______.A.thecountryside B.theholidayC.thefactory D.theriver49.WhatmayBilldolateraccordingtohiswords?A.Traveltoaforeigncountry.B.Thinkaboutwhattodoforthevillage.C.JoinanEnglishclub.D.Staywithhisparentsmoreoften.50.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.AnnieloveshercountryverymuchB.Tonydidn’tdoanythingbutstayedathomeC.Bill’sparentstookhimtoclimbMountHuangD.Danfeltgoodwhenhewentbackfromhisgrandparents’home答案46—50BWhenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,thesesixwayscanhelpmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.·Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself,“Iamaspecialpersonandthereisnooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything.”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks.·Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.·Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.·Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodesignyourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?Goforit!Newchallenges(挑战)arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished!·Starttowriteastory.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象)fly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!Itcanhelptoexpress(表达)yourfeelings.·Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmomordadormaybeevenyourcousin.51.Thepassagemaybefrom_______.A.asciencebook B.amagazineC.astorybook D.schoolrules52.Accordingtothispassage,whenyouarehelpingothers,youwill_______.A.bespecial B.besureC.feeltired D.feelnice53.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“asenseofaccomplishment”meaninChinese?A.成就感 B.忧伤感 C.挫折感 D.信任感54.Whichofthefollowingshouldyousay“NO”towhenyouareunhappy?A.Lookforthegoodthingsofothers.B.Stayaloneathomeasmuchaspossible.C.Learnsomethingnewandgoforit!D.Keepadiarytoexpressyourfeelings.55.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoYourBesttoMakeFriendsB.It’sNeverTooLatetoLearnC.SixWaystoFeelGoodaboutYourselfD.AlwaysSmiletoYourLife答案51—55CHolidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Planningthetripwellwillhelpyouhaveagoodtime.Alsoitwillhelpyoutosavemoneyifyoustartplanningearlier.Goingabroadwillcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Don’tgoabroadifthisisthefirsttripyouhelptoorganize.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.Workouthowmanypeopleyouwillbeabletoplanthetripfor.Findouthowmuchinterestthereisforpeopletogoonthetrip,andtheninvitepeoplewhoyouthinkwillenjoythemselvesandwhoyougetonwellwith.Everyonewillhavetheirownideaofwhattheywantthetriptobelike,soyoushouldhaveameeting.Keepanotebookandwritedownthingstodo.Ifyoushareideaswithothers,youwilltakeahappiertrip.Afteryoudecideonyourhotel,you’llknowthedatesofyourstayandbeabletobooktransport,suchasbuses,trainsandairplanes.Bookingtransportearliercansavesomemoney,soyou’dbetterbookassoonaspossible.56.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatmaywegetifwecanplanthetripearlier?A.Spendlessmoney. B.Savelotsoftime.C.Getmoreinformation.D.Makemorefriends.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“organize”mean?A.宣传 B.组织 C.开发 D.构思58.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Decidewheretogo.B.Findoutwhowillgo.C.Choosethewayforthetrip.D.Knowothers’ideasforthetrip.59.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B.C. D.60.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASpecialTripB.TheFunduringtheTripC.EnjoyYourTripD.PreparationsforaTrip答案56—60DThereislotsofjunk(垃圾)inspace.Someofitisfromrockets.In1996,arocketbrokeintoabout300,000smallpieces.Sofar,scientistshavefoundover10,000man-madepiecesflyingaroundinspace.Only6%~7%ofthemaresatellitesandspaceprobes(探测器).Astronautsalsolosesmallthingswhileworkinginspace.In1965,duringthefirstAmericanspacewalk,astronautEdwardWhitelostaglove.Foramonth,theglovestayedinspace,travellingataspeedof28,000kilometersperhour.Itbecamethemostdangerouspieceofclothingfortheearthinhistorybeforeitflewaway.Thingsmoveveryfastinspace.Iftheyhit(碰撞)oneanother,itcanbedangerous.Alittlepieceofpaintfromasatelliteoncemadeaholeinaspacecraftwindow.SeveralyearsagotwoUSspacecraftsdroppedsomebolts(螺栓),andscientistsontheearthworriedalot.Luckilytheboltsfloated(飘浮)awayintospace.Theycouldnothitthespacecraft.61.Somejunkinspaceisfrom_______.A.space B.rocketsC.scientists D.earth62.AmericanastronautEdwardWhiteoncelost_______inspacein1965.A.arocket B.someboltsC.aglove D.alittlepieceofpaint63.Thegloveinspacemaytravelataspeedof_______kilometersperhour.A.300,000 B.28,000 C.10,000 D.21,00064.Ifthejunkinspacehitsoneanother,itcanbe_______.A.great B.interesting C.safe D.dangerous65.Alittlepieceofpaintfromasatelliteoncemade_______inaspacecraftwindow.A.ascientist B.abolt C.aprobe D.ahole答案61—65八、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A)根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。66.WeChinesefeelvery__________(自豪的)ofourcountry.67.Chinese__________(发送;派遣)365millionparcelsduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.68.Ican’t__________(买得起)theticket,becauseit’stooexpensive.69.JennyspeaksChinesewell.ShedecidedtoetheSpeakingCompetition.70.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptobasketballhandwanttobelikethem.B)根据汉语意思完成句子。71.鸡蛋汤尝起来非常美味。你也可以尝试一下。Theeggsouptastesverydelicious.Youcanalso_________________________.72.那首歌已经赢得了许多孩子的喜欢。Thatsonghas_________________________________manychildren.73.为了得高分，他刻苦学习。__________________________________agoodmark,hestudieshard.74.咱们快点去那里吧。大家都迫不及待要见你了。Let’sgettherequickly.Everybody______________________________seeyou.75.昨天教练对队员们很满意。Thecoach________________________________theplayersyesterday.九、[2022鄂尔多斯衡水实验中学期中]情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Goodmorning,youngman.76.________________________________________?B:IfeelweakandI’vegotabadheadache.A:77.______________________________________________________________?B:No,Idon’thaveafever.Ihavetakenmytemperature.It’sallright.A:Howaboutyoursleep?B:Terrible!IdreamalotandIalwaysfeeltiredthenextmorning.A:78.______________________________________________________________?B:Iamplayingcomputergamesthesedays.AndIplaytilllateatnight.A:Isee.Youplaygamestoomuch.B:79.______________________________________________________________?A:Youshouldnotdothatanymorefirst.Thenrelaxalittle,haveawarmbathandtakethismedicineforaweek.Itwillhelpyou.B:Thanks,doctor.80.__________________________________________________?A:Threetimesaday.B:OK.Thankyou.Bye!十、综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文。Canyouimagineastronauts’everydaylifeinspace?Theyalsoneedtoeat,81.s,exerciseandrelax.Theydothesamethingsasus,buttheydo82.tdifferently.Onthe83.e,weputfoodonaplate.Gravity(重力)holdsthefooddownandkeepsitontheplate.Butthereisalmostnogravityinspace,so84.fcanfloat(飘浮)away,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.Inspace,sleepingisverydifferent85.fthatontheearth.Some86.aliketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytie(系)thebagtoawallsothattheywon’tfloatawayatnight.Exerciseisvery87.iinspace.Ontheearth,yourlegscarryyourbody,butinspace,astronautsfloat,sotheydonot88.utheirlegsoften.Thisisverybadfortheirlegs,sotheymust89.eforthirtyminuteseveryday.Afteraday’swork,astronautsrelax.Theymaylistentomusic,read,watchfilms,playgames,ortalktotheirfriendsandfamiliesontheearth.Sometimestheyjust90.efloatingintheair.Howinteresting!十一、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Doyoufeelnervouswhentalkingtoyourparents?Doyoueasilymakethemangry?Don’tworry.Hereissomeadviceabouthowtotalktoparents.First,trytofindthecommoninterestsbetweenyouandyourparents.Ifyouandyourdadbothlikesports,youcanwatchonegametogetherandtalkaboutit.Youwillfindthattheconversationwillcomeeasily.Second,tryaskingyourparentssomequestionsaboutthematdinnertime.Thisisawayforyoutoshowyouarecaringaboutthem.Theywillopenuptoyoueasilyandrememberthatyouhavetoopenuptothem,too.Tellthemwhathappenedatschoolorsomethingaboutanewmovieatthecinema.Soonallofyouwillhaveagoodconversation.Lastbutnotleast,lookatthemwhenyoutalk.Don’tbebored,ortheywillprobablystoptalking,andwalkaway.Letthemknowyouarelisteningsothattheyareinterestedintalkingtoyou.Inaword,it’seasytogetonwithyourparentsifyouregardthemasyourfriends.根据短文内容，完成以下各题。91.Whatcanhelpyoutalktoyourparents?__________________________________________________________________92.Whatdoesthewriteradviseyoutodoaccordingtothethirdparagraph?__________________________________________________________________93.Howmanypiecesofadviceabouthowtotalktoparents?__________________________________________________________________94.请把画线句子翻译成汉语。__________________________________________________________________95.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?__________________________________________________________________十二、书面表达(共20分)近年来,中小学生的健康问题引起了人们的关注。其中垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响健康的重要因素,请以“KeepHealthy”为题谈谈你的看法。要求：1.列举中小学生面临的健康问题。2.谈谈怎样才能保持健康。3.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。4.语法正确,语句通顺、流畅,并适当发挥。提示词：junkfood,bebadfor...,computergames,suggestions,stayawayfrom...KeepHealthyToday,somestudentshaveseveralhealthproblems.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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期中综合素质评价第一部分听力听力材料：一、听句子，选择与所听句子相符的图片。每个句子读一遍1.Bill’sfavouritesportissoccer.2.Mydreamistogotothemoonbyspaceshiponeday.3.TheMonkeyKingishisfavouritecartoonhero.4.Ilikehelpingothers.SoIwanttobeadoctor.5.Thegirldidn’tgotoschoolbecauseshe’scaughtacold.二、听对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍6.W:WhenwillTinahelptocleanupthecityparks?M:OnSaturdayafternoon.7.W:Jim,wherewereyouatthetimeoftherainstorm?M:Iwasinthelibrary.8.W:What’sthematterwithyou?M:Ihaveaheadache.9.W:Alan,youlookexcited.What’sgoingon?M:IjustfoundoutIpassedmyEnglishtest.10.W:Couldyougotothemovieswithme,Jimmy?M:Sorry,Amy.IthinkPetercangowithyou.三、听两段较长对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍听第一段对话，完成第11、12小题。Text1W:Hello,Tom.What’swrongwithyou?M:Hi,Ann.Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyleg.W:Sodidyouseethedoctor?M:Yes,andheaskedmetostayinbedforaweek.W:Don’tworryaboutyourlessons.I’llhelpyouwhenyoucomeback.Bytheway,herearesomeflowersforyou.M:Thankyouverymuch,Ann.听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。Text2W:Doyouliketennis?M:Notreally.I’velearntitforonemonthbutit’stoodifficult.W:I’mafraidIcan’tagreewithyou.Ithinktennisisthemostinterestingsport.M:Doyouoftenplaytennis?W:Yes,IplayiteverySunday.M:Anyway,doingsportsisgood.I’llstartswimmingtomorrow.It’smyfavouritesport.四、听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍Hi,Betty.ThisisWendy.Icalledseveraltimes,butnobodyansweredthephone.SoIamleavingthismessagetoaskforyourhelp.WillyoupickupmyfriendHelenattheairporttomorrowmorning?Iwillbeatanimportantmeetinguntilnoontomorrow.ButHeleniscomingtovisitmeandshewillarriveatabout10:30.ButHeleniseasytorecognize.Letmetellyouwhatshelookslike.Shewillwearayellowjacketandabluehat.Shewearsglassesandhaslongfairhair.Andshewillcarryagreensuitcase.ShecomesfromParisbutshecanspeakChinese.PleasetakehertomyapartmentandIwillmeetyoutherelater.Thanks.听力答案：一、1~5BBCCC二、6~10BCABB三、11~15BAABC四、16~20BCBAA第二部分笔试五、21.D【解析】What’sthematterwithsb.?用于询问某人怎么了，第一空要填的是the;haveahighfever意为“发高烧”，第二空要填a，故选D。22.C【解析】句意：——你想吃点炸鸡吗？——不，谢谢。我认为它尝起来很好吃，但不健康。sound意为“听起来”；feel意为“感觉”；taste意为“尝起来”；smell意为“闻起来”。根据“it(friedchicken)”及delicious可知，炸鸡尝起来很好吃，但不健康。23.C【解析】句意：去听这场音乐会的歌迷大约有三千人，其中三分之二是女孩。thousand被具体的基数词修饰时，用单数形式，且不与of连用，空前有three，所以第一空填thousand；分数的表达：分子(基数词)/分母(序数词)，当分子大于1时，分母中的序数词要变为复数，所以三分之二则表达为“twothirds”，故选C。24.C【解析】根据本题语境可知，他没有生病，只是年龄大了，很“虚弱”，weak符合题意。25.A【解析】根据答语后句“Ilikesociology.”可知，答语前句否定了问句中提到的物理和数学两门学科，故选A。26.D【解析】根据语境可知，“我”还没有完成“我的”项目，“我”现在仍然在工作，对应的时态是现在进行时。27.A【解析】根据本题语境可知，抽烟和喝酒都是对健康有害的习惯，beharmfulto对……有害，符合句意。28.C【解析】考查感叹句。修饰形容词great要用how,而且how之后不必加任何冠词，故答案为C。29.D【解析】句意：对我们来说，组织一些志愿工作来帮助我们社区的老人是可能的吗？根据“It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”的句式结构可知答案为D。30.D【点拨】根据题干中的“I’lltake…competition”可推断，应表示“祝你好运”，故选D。六、【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者参加学校排球队选拔失败后，感觉很心烦，他的妈妈便带他去了他叔叔家，叔叔给了他一些建议，他决定尝试一下，一年后作者成功加入学校棒球队。31.C【解析】句意：我参加了学校排球队的选拔，但是没有成功。so所以；or或者；but但是；and和。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。32.D【解析】句意：我不想和任何人说话。talktosb.“和某人说话”。故选D。33.C【解析】句意：我母亲很担心，带我去拜访我的叔叔，因为他总是帮我们解决问题。happy开心的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；disappointed失望的。根据“tookmetovisitmyuncle”可知妈妈很担心，所以去找叔叔寻求建议。故选C。34.A【解析】句意：我叔叔欢迎我们，并邀请我们共进晚餐。invited邀请；gave给；accepted接受；paid支付。根据“...usfordinner”可知是邀请我们吃晚饭。故选A。35.A【解析】句意：晚饭后，他给了我一些好的建议。advice建议；senses感觉；jokes笑话；roles角色。根据“hegavemesomegood...”以及下文内容可知叔叔给了一些好的建议。故选A。36.C【解析】句意：汤米，我为你参加排球队选拔感到骄傲，尽管你没有成功。afraid害怕的；fond喜爱的；proud骄傲的；bored厌倦的。根据“yourtryingoutforthevolleyballteamthoughyoudidn’tmakeit”可知虽然没有成功，但是参加了，所以还是为作者感到骄傲。故选C。37.D【解析】句意：每年，我都会决定尝试一种新事物。idea想法；way方式；speech演讲；decision决定。根据“totryonenewthing”可知是决定尝试一种新事物。故选D。38.C【解析】句意：尝试新事物能帮助你成长。根据“Tryingnewthingscanhelpyou...up.’”可知是尝试新事物能帮助人成长，growup“成长”。故选C。39.A【解析】句意：首先我选择了一条不同的路线回家。chose选择；left离开；tested测试；built建造。根据“totakeadifferentroute(路线)”可知是选择一条不同的路线。故选A。40.C【解析】句意：在路上，我看见了一些男孩。girls女孩；friends朋友；boys男孩；classmates同学。根据下文“Iwalkedtotheboys”可知是看见了一些男孩。故选C。41.B【解析】句意：他们在打棒球，似乎很有趣。interest兴趣，名词；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；moreinteresting更有趣的。此处作seemed的表语，用形容词形式；形容物，用interesting，very后加形容词原级。故选B。42.D【解析】句意：我想了想我叔叔说的话。when什么时候；where哪里；how如何；what什么。宾语从句中缺少said的宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故选D。43.B【解析】句意：一年后，我终于进入了学校棒球队。late晚；later之后；lately最近；latest最新的。ayearlater“一年后”。故选B。44.C【解析】句意：我仍然很开心，每周都和那些男孩们打棒球。then然后；only仅仅；still仍然；even甚至。根据“havingfunplayingbaseballwiththoseboyseveryweek”可知现在仍然和那些男孩们打棒球。故选C。45.D【解析】句意：我发现这种幸福是因为我尝试了一些新的东西。anyone任何人；nothing没有什么；someone某人；something某事。根据“tried...new”可知是尝试了一些新东西。故选D。七、A【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了四个人在春节假期期间的经历和感受。46.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“WewenttomanymuseumsandtastedtraditionalBeijingfood.ThemostexcitingtimewasduringourvisittoTian’anmenSquare.Howproudwefelttowatchthenationalflagrisingthere!”可知，Annie在春节假期期间去了北京，参观了博物馆，吃了北京的传统食物，看了升国旗，而没有拜访朋友。故选D。47.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Ifeltsonervoustotalktohim.”可知，Bill感到很紧张。故选C。48.D【解析】代词指代题。根据“Iwassurprisedandsadtoseetheriverpollutedbysomefactories.”可知，it是指上文提到的河流。故选D。49.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“IthinkIshouldstudyEnglishbecauseitisreallyuseful.”可知，Bill可能以后会学习英语并做与英语学习有关的事情。故选C。50.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“Howproudwefelttowatchthenationalflagrisingthere!”可知，Annie非常爱她的国家。故选A。B【主旨大意】本文介绍了帮助你摆脱不开心并保持感觉良好的六种方法。51.B【解析】文章出处题。本文介绍了保持感觉良好的方法，文章可能来自情感类杂志而非科技书、故事书或校规。故选B。52.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.”可知，帮助别人总是让你感觉良好。故选D。53.A【解析】短语意义猜测题。根据上下文中“Newchallenges(挑战)arefun...whenyouhavefinished!”可知，当你完成新挑战是有趣的。据此推断：新挑战会给你带来“成就感”。故选A。54.B【解析】细节理解题。通读全文可知，B项“尽量一个人待在家里。”文中没有提到。55.C【解析】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了保持感觉良好的六种方法，故C项符合标题。C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了如何计划旅行的一些方法和建议。56.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Alsoitwillhelpyoutosavemoneyifyoustartplanningearlier.”可知，提前计划可以节省花销。故选A。57.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Don’tgoabroadifthisisthefirsttripyouhelptoorganize.”可知，如果这是你第一次帮助组织的旅行，就不要出国，所以organize表示“组织”。故选B。58.D【解析】段落大意题。根据“Everyonewillhavetheirownideaofwhattheywantthetriptobelike,soyoushouldhaveameeting.”可知，本段主要介绍的是要了解别人对旅行的想法。故选D。59.C【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出主题；第二段至第五段分别提出了几种建议，所以本文的结构是总—分。故选C。60.D【解析】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了如何计划旅行的一些方法和建议，所以D选项“旅行准备”符合本文标题。故选D。D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了太空里有很多垃圾，有一些来自火箭。还介绍了有位美国宇航员在太空丢了只手套的状况，手套在太空以每小时两万八千千米的速度行驶，如果碰撞到其他的物体是非常危险的。61.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Thereislotsofjunk(垃圾)inspace.Someofitisfromrockets.”可知有一些太空的垃圾来自火箭。故选B。62.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“In1965,duringthefirstAmericanspacewalk,astronautEdwardWhitelostaglove.”可知美国宇航员丢了一只手套。故选C。63.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Foramonth,theglovestayedinspace,travellingataspeedof28,000kilometersperhour.”可知手套在太空是以每小时两万八千千米的速度行驶。故选B。64.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“If