江西省新余市北岗中学2023-2024学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

江西省新余市北岗中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解

析

一、选择题

1.—Heshouldhavecometojoininthethoroughcleaning.

—He,Ithink.It'snothisturn.

A.needn，thavetoB.needn'thaveC.didn，thave

toD.doesn，tneedto

参考答案：

C

略

2.—Waiter!

—Onemorecoffee,please.

A.What?B.Yes,sir?C.Allright?D.Pardon?

参考答案：

B

3.Inthereadingroom,wefoundherseatedatadesk,herattentiononanovel.

A,fixingB.to

fixC.fixedD.havingfixed

参考答案：

C

4.WhenIwenttothewebbarneartheschool,tomysurprise,Ifoundmysonseated

there,completelythecomputergames.

A.absorbingin

B.absorbingto

C.absorbedto

D.absorbedin

参考答案：

D

略

5.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,Chineseastronauts

walkinspace.

A.anxioustodoB.eagerforC.aredyingtoD.arelongingto

参考答案：

C

6.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodeartheachyear.

A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedaway

C.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway

参考答案：

D

7.—Haveyougotanyideaforthecomingholiday?

—Yes,Kmgoingtoapeacefulplace,especially__suitableforrelaxation.

A.oneB.theoneC.that

D.it

参考答案：

A

8.Beforetothecollege,youhavetotakeanimportantexam.

A.admittingB.admittedC.beingadmittedD.toadmit

参考答案：

c

9.It'sreportedthatmostofthelakesanddamageddamsweresafebuttherisksofheavyrain

andaftershocks.

A.leftB.keptC.savedD.remained

参考答案：

D

【考点】考察动词辨析

leave离开；keep保持；save节省；remain逗留，停留；本句如果选择A项，要在前面加

上are,形成beleft留下，剩下；BC两项后面要接表语，形成系表结构；本句中的remain

是一个不及物动词，在句中单独做谓语。

10.Thegirlinbedtousthatshehadthedictionaryonthebookshelf.

A.lay;lied;layB.lying;lied;laid

C.lying;lay;laidD.lied;lied;laid

参考答案：

析】

试li分析：考古功闻。*作为“剜，位于一，在于…”之叁时，过去式为何，过去分置为Un.现在分

谓为加“，toe作为“说谓”之意时，过去式相出去分有制1teed,现在分淞Itying,动词lay“触，下最”，

过去我和过去分词都是3,现在分词为Ri吐句*：晌在床上的那个女孩对物iMWb的把字牌放在

书累上•绩B正蜜・

11.quiteafewearthquakesbefore,themanwasn'tfrightened.

A.ExperiencingB.Toexperience

C.BeingexperiencedD.Havingexperienced

参考答案：

D

12.AsafanofHarryPotterbyJ.K.Rowling,thetalentedyounggirlreadingall

her.

A.isdeterminedto;worksB.isbenton;works

C.focuseson;workD.isusedto;work

参考答案：

B

略

13.Itwasinthesmallmountainvillagehecamehewasburied.

A.that,whereB.where,thatC.that,thatD.where,where

参考答案：

B

略

14.Wecanneverexpectbluerskyunlesswecreatelesspollutedworld.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the

参考答案：

A

29.Don'talwaysyourownfailureothers.Sometimesyou

yourself.

A.blame；on；aretobeblamed

B.blame；for；aretoblame

C.blame；on；aretoblame

D.blame；for；aretobeblamed

参考答案：

C

略

16.Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanets__roundit.

A.wentB.goingC.togoD.go

参考答案:

B

17.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune.

A.ismadeB.wouldmake

C.wastobemadeD.hadmade

参考答案：

C

试题分析：考查时态。句义：在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。A.

Imade一般过去时B.wouldmake过去将来时C.wastobemade表过去将来且命中注定D.

hadmade过去完成时，根据句义是过去完成时，所以AD不对，根据题干黄金的发现所以

注定要发财，所以C正确。

考点：考查时态。

二、完型填空

18.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

选出最佳选项。

Manyanimalsusesomekindsof“language”.Theyusesignals（信号）andthesignals

havemeanings.Forexample,Jabeehasfoundsomefood,itgoes2its

home.3isdifficultforabeetotell4beeswherethefoodisspeakingtothem,but

itcandoalittledancing.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodisand5itis.

Someanimalsshow6theyfeelbymakingsounds.Itisnotdifficulttotellifadogis

angrybecauseitbarks.Birdsmakeseveraldifferentsoundsand7hasitsmeaning.

Sometimeswehumansmakesoundsinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike"Oh"

to8howwefeelabout9orwe10somethingonourfeet.

Wehumanshavelanguages.Wehavewords.Thesewordshavemeaningofthings,action,

feelingorideas.Weareableto11eachotherinformation,totellother

people12wethinkorwefeel.Bywritingdownwords,wecanrememberwhathas

happenedor13messagestopeoplefaraway.

Languages,likepeople,liveanddie.Ifalanguageisnotusedbypeople,itiscalleda

deadlanguage.Thislanguagecannotliveandgrowbecause14speaksit.

Alivinglanguage,ofcourse,isoftenspokenbypeopletoday.Itgrowsandchangeswith

time.Newwordsarecreated,andsomeoldwordshave15meanings.

1.A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.as

2.A.outofB.backfromC.awayfromD.backto

3.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.He

4.A.eachotherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

5.A.howlongB.howfarawayC.howmanyD.howold

6.A.whyB.whichC.howD.what

7.A.eachB.everyC.allD.some

8.A.showB.sayC.talkD.speak

9.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

10.A.putB.dropC.fallD.set

11.A.giveB.putC.showD.take

12.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why

13.A.sendB.bringC.pushD.get

14.A.someoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.everyone

15.A.newB.rightC.realD.good

参考答案：

1-5CDACB6-10CAABB11-15ACABA

三、阅读理解

19.''Childrenwhoeatthreeormorehamburgersaweekaremorelikelytosufferfrom

asthma（哮喘），researcherssay.However,theysaythattheriskmaynotbecausedbythe

meat-richdietitself,butbyalackoffreshfruitandvegetables.

Thestudylookedinto50,000childrenfrom20countries.Parentswereaskedabouttheir

children'seatinghabitsandwhethertheyhadeversufferedfromasthma.Theeffectsoftheir

dietseemedtobedifferentdependingonwheretheylived.Fruitandvegetablesaremore

helpfulinlessaffluentpartsoftheworld,whileeatinglotsoffishwasmorehelpfulinricher

countries.Eatingatleastthreehamburgersaweekwaslinkedtoagreaterriskofasthma,but

onlyinwealthiercountries.

Dr.GabrieleNagelsaiddifferentthingsmaycauseasthmaindifferentpartsoftheworld.

“Thisgivesusmoreunderstandingofhowasthmaaffectsdifferentpeople,anditseffectsin

developingaswellasdevelopedcountries,"shesaid.

Highlevelsofunhealthyfatinhamburgerscouldincreasetheriskofasthma.However,the

researcherssaidchildrenwhoateseveralhamburgersaweekwerelikelytohaveother

unhealthylifestylehabitsaswell.

Researcherssaidthestudyhelpedusunderstandhowasthmaanddietareconnected.

''Previousstudieshaveshownthatadiet-richinfruitandvegetablescanhelptoreduceachild's

riskofdevelopingasthmasymptoms,"Dr.ElaineVickerssaid."Ouradvicetoparentsistomake

surethatchildrenhaveahealthydietandalsogetplentyofexercise//

21.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudyfromthepassage?

A.Fatinhamburgersdoesn'tincreasetheriskofasthma.

B.Childrenwholikehamburgersdon'tlikeexercise.

C.Eatingthreehamburgersamonthcouldcauseasthma.

D.Theparentsoffiftythousandchildrenwereinterviewed.

22.WhatdidDr.ElaineVickersadviseparentstodo?

A.Tohelpchildrenhavehealthylifestyle.

B.Tokeepchildrenawayfromhamburgers.

C.Tohavedinnerwithchildrenathome.

D.Tomakesurechildrentakeexerciseasmuchaspossible.

23.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.asthmaaffectspeopleinwealthyplaces

B.hamburgersraiseachild'sriskofasthma

C.parentscaninfluencechildren'shealth

D.moreandmorechildrenbecomefatter

参考答案：

21-23DAB

20.SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn'tthink

therewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantique（古

董）shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwent

intothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn't

evenlookatmychair.

Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthe

fourth,soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong,andIshouldtryanotherway.

Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidto

theshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”Helookeditovercarefullyand

said,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantfbrit,sir?”"Twentypounds,“Isaid.

"OK,"hesaid,“T11giveyoutwentypounds.""It'sgotaslightlybrokenlegJIsaid.

“Yes,Isawthat,ifsnothing.”

EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited."Whatwillyoudo

withit?”Iasked."Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdon已“I'llbuyit,"I

said."Whatdoyoumean?You'vejustsoldittome,“hesaid."Yes,IknowbutFve

changedmymind.Iamsorry.I'llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”"Youmustbe

crazy,“hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped."Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwant

metorepairyourchair.""You'reright,,,Isaid."Andwhatwouldyouhavedone