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大学生英语四级重点单词
1.Abandon:
Meaning:Togiveuporleavebehind.
Usage:Hehadtoabandonhisdreamofbecominganartistandpursueamorepracticalcareer.
2.Abide:
Meaning:Toacceptorfollowaruleordecision.
Usage:Shepromisedtoabidebythejudge'srulingandnotappealthedecision.
3.Accompany:
Meaning:Togoalongwithorbepresentwithsomeoneorsomething.
Usage:Heaskedhertoaccompanyhimtotheconcertbecausehedidn'twanttogoalone.
4.Accumulate:
Meaning:Tograduallygatherorcollectovertime.
Usage:Shehasaccumulatedalotofwealththroughhersuccessfulbusinessventures.
5.Acquire:
Meaning:Toobtainorgainpossessionofsomething.
Usage:Iacquiredanewskillafterattendingaworkshoponphotography.
6.Adapt:
Meaning:Toadjustorchangetofitanewsituationorenvironment.
Usage:Ittookhimsometimetoadapttothefast-pacedlifestyleofthecity.
7.Adequate:
Meaning:Sufficientorenough.
Usage:Theavailableresourcesareadequatetocompletetheprojectontime.
8.Admire:
Meaning:Toregardwithrespectorapproval.
Usage:Sheadmireshermentorforheraccomplishmentsinthefieldofscience.
9.Adolescent:
Meaning:Ayoungpersonwhoistransitioningfromchildhoodtoadulthood.
Usage:Adolescentsoftenstrugglewiththeiridentityduringthisstageoflife.
10.Adverse:
Meaning:Harmfulorunfavorable.
Usage:Theadverseweatherconditionsforcedthecancellationoftheoutdoorevent.
11.Advocate:
Meaning:Tosupportorpromoteacauseoridea.
Usage:Sheadvocatesforanimalrightsandisactivelyinvolvedinvolunteeringatananimalshelter.
12.Affection:
Meaning:Afeelingoflikingorlovetowardssomeoneorsomething.
Usage:Sheshowedheraffectionforherpetbyshoweringitwithattentionandcare.
13.Affordable:
Meaning:Pricedwithinone'sfinancialmeans.
Usage:Thecompanyoffersaffordablehousingoptionsforlow-incomefamilies.
14.Aggressive:
Meaning:Readytoattackorconfront.
Usage:Hehasanaggressiveapproachwhenitcomestonegotiationsandalwaysfightsforthebestdeal.
15.Agriculture:
Meaning:Thepracticeofcultivatingcropsandrearinganimalsforfood,fiber,medicinalplants,andotherproducts.
Usage:Manypeopleinruralareasrelyonagriculturefortheirlivelihood.
16.Alleviate:
Meaning:Tomakesomethinglesssevereorintense.
Usage:Themedicationhelpedtoalleviatethesymptomsoftheillness.
17.Ambitious:
Meaning:Havingastrongdesiretosucceedorachievesomething.
Usage:Sheisambitiousandalwayssetshighgoalsforherself.
18.Ample:
Meaning:Largeinsizeorquantity.
Usage:Thehotelroomhadamplespaceforallfourofustocomfortablystay.
19.Analysis:
Meaning:Theprocessofexaminingorstudyingsomethingindetailtounderstanditsnatureorstructure.
Usage:Thedataanalysisrevealedinterestingpatternsandtrends.
20.Ancient:
Meaning:Belongingtotheverydistantpast.
Usage:Theancientruinsattractedtouristsfromallovertheworld.
21.Anticipate:
Meaning:Toexpectorlookforwardtosomething.
Usage:Weanticipatethatthepriceofoilwillcontinuetorise.
22.Anxiety:
Meaning:Afeelingofuneaseorworryaboutfutureuncertainties.
Usage:Shesuffersfromsocialanxietyandfeelsuncomfortableinlargecrowds.
23.Apparent:
Meaning:Clearlyvisibleorobvious.
Usage:Thesuccessoftheprojectisapparentfromthepositivefeedbackreceived.
24.Approximately:
Meaning:Aboutorroughly.
Usage:Therewereapproximately100peopleattheconference.
25.Architecture:
Meaning:Theartandscienceofdesigningandconstructingbuildings.
Usage:Thecityisfamousforitsuniquearchitectureandhistoricallandmarks.
26.Arrogant:
Meaning:Havinganexaggeratedsenseofone'simportanceorabilities.
Usage:Hisarrogantbehavioralienatedhiscolleaguesandmadeitdifficulttoworktogether.
27.Artificial:
Meaning:Madebyhumans,oftenasasubstituteforsomethingnatural.
Usage:Theflowersinthebouquetwereartificial,buttheylookedveryreal.
28.Assemble:
Meaning:Toputtogetherorgather.
Usage:Theywillassemblethefurnitureaccordingtotheinstructionsprovided.
29.Assess:
Meaning:Toevaluateorexaminesomethingcarefully.
Usage:Theteacherwillassessthestudents'understandingthroughaseriesofquizzesandtests.
30.Assign:
Meaning:Toallocateordesignatesomeoneorsomethingforaparticularpurpose.
Usage:Themanagerassignedheranewprojectthatrequiredherexpertiseinmarketing.
31.Astonish:
Meaning:Tosurpriseoramazesomeonegreatly.
Usage:Herincredibleperformanceonstageastonishedtheaudience.
32.Attempt:
Meaning:Tomakeaneffortortrytodosomething.
Usage:Heattemptedtoclimbthemountain,buttheweatherconditionsforcedhimtoturnback.
33.Attribute:
Meaning:Toregardsomethingasbeingcausedbyorresultingfromaspecifiedpersonorthing.
Usage:Theyattributetheirsuccesstohardworkanddedication.
34.Authentic:
Meaning:Genuineorreal.
Usage:Thepaintingwasconfirmedtobeanauthenticmasterpiecebyafamousartist.
35.Available:
Meaning:Abletobeusedorobtained.
Usage:Theticketsfortheconcertarenolongeravailable;theyaresoldout.
36.Barrier:
Meaning:Anobstaclethatpreventsprogressoraccess.
Usage:Thelanguagebarriermadeitdifficultforthemtocommunicatewiththelocals.
37.Behave:
Meaning:Toactorconductoneselfinaparticularway.
Usage:Itisimportanttobehaveappropriatelyinaprofessionalsetting.
38.Beverage:
Meaning:Adrink,especiallyoneotherthanwater.
Usage:Theyserveavarietyofhotandcoldbeveragesinthecafé.
39.Bias:
Meaning:Prejudiceinfavoroforagainstonething,person,orgroupcomparedwithanother.
Usage:Thereporter'sbiaswasevidentinthewaysheframedthearticle.
40.Bilingual:
Meaning:Abletospeaktwolanguagesfluently.
Usage:Growingupinamulticulturalenvironment,hebecamebilingualatayoungage.
41.Biology:
Meaning:Thestudyoflivingorganisms,includingtheirstructure,function,growth,origin,evolution,anddistribution.
Usage:Sheismajoringinbiologyandhopestobecomearesearchscientistinthefuture.
42.Boundary:
Meaning:Alinethatmarksthelimitsofanarea;adividingline.
Usage:Theriveractsasanaturalboundarybetweenthetwocountries.
43.Brief:
Meaning:Ofshortduration;notlastingforlong.
Usage:Hegaveabriefpresentationsummarizingthemainpointsofhisresearch.
44.Budget:
Meaning:Anestimateofincomeandexpenditureforasetperiodoftime.
Usage:Shecarefullymanagesherbudgettoensureshedoesn'toverspend.
45.Burden:
Meaning:Aheavyloadorresponsibilitythatisdifficulttobear.
Usage:Thefinancialburdenofstudentloanscanbechallengingforrecentgraduates.
46.Calm:
Meaning:Peacefulortranquil.
Usage:Shetookadeepbreathandtriedtoremaincalmamidstthechaos.
47.Campus:
Meaning:Thegroundsandbuildingsofauniversityorcollege.
Usage:Thecampusisbeautifulwithitslushgreenlawnsandmodernbuildings.
48.Capacity:
Meaning:Themaximumamountthatsomethingcancontainorproduce.
Usage:Thestadiumhasaseatingcapacityof50,000people.
49.Capture:
Meaning:Tocatchorseizebyforce.
Usage:Thepolicewereabletocapturethecriminalafteralongchase.
50.Celebrate:
Meaning:Tomarkasignificanteventoroccasionwithfestivities.
Usage:Theycelebratedtheiranniversarywitharomanticdinner.
51.Challenge:
Meaning:Adifficulttaskorproblemthatrequiresefforttoovercome.
Usage:Thehikingtrailpresentedachallengeduetoitssteepandruggedterrain.
52.Chamber:
Meaning:Alargeroomusedforformalorpublicevents.
Usage:Thecouncilheldameetinginthechambertodiscussimportantmatters.
53.Characteristic:
Meaning:Afeatureorqualitythatistypicalofaparticularperson,place,orthing.
Usage:Onecharacteristicofsuccessfulentrepreneursistheirabilitytotakerisks.
54.Charity:
Meaning:Anorganizationsetuptoprovidehelpandraisemoneyforthoseinneed.
Usage:Shevolunteersatalocalcharityandhelpsdistributefoodtothehomeless.
55.Chorus:
Meaning:Agroupofsingerswhoperformtogether,oftenwithamusicalaccompaniment.
Usage:Sheauditionedforthechorusoftheschoolmusical.
56.Circulate:
Meaning:Tomoveorbedistributedamongpeopleorplaces.
Usage:Thememowillbecirculatedamongallemployeestoensureeveryonereceivestheinformation.
57.Civil:
Meaning:Relatingtoordinarycitizensandtheirconcerns,asdistinctfrommilitaryorecclesiasticalmatters.
Usage:Thecivilrightsmovementfoughtforequalityandjusticeforallindividuals.
58.Clarity:
Meaning:Clearnessinthoughtorexpression;qualityofbeingeasilyunderstood.
Usage:Theprofessor'sexplanationbroughtclaritytoacomplexconcept.
59.Classic:
Meaning:Judgedoveraperiodoftimetobeofthehighestqualityandoutstandingofitskind.
Usage:"PrideandPrejudice"isconsideredaclassicpieceofliterature.
60.Client:
Meaning:Apersonororganizationusingtheservicesofaprofessionalpersonorcompany.
Usage:Thelawyermetwithherclienttodiscussthedetailsofthecase.
61.Climate:
Meaning:Theweatherconditionsprevailinginanareaingeneraloroveralongperiod.
Usage:Thetropicalclimatemakesitanidealdestinationforbeachvacations.
62.Clinical:
Meaning:Relatingtotheobservationandtreatmentofactualpatientsratherthantheoreticalorlaboratorystudies.
Usage:Thedoctorconductedaclinicaltrialtotesttheeffectivenessofanewmedication.
63.Coincide:
Meaning:Tooccuratthesametimeorbeinagreementorharmony.
Usage:Thedatesoftheirbirthdayscoincide,sotheyoftencelebratetogether.
64.Collaboration:
Meaning:Theactionofworkingwithsomeonetoproduceorcreatesomething.
Usage:Theprojectrequiredcollaborationbetweenvariousdepartmentstoensureitssuccess.
65.Collapse:
Meaning:Tofalldownorgivewaysuddenly.
Usage:Thebuildingcollapsedduetopoorconstructionandmaintenance.
66.Colonize:
Meaning:Toestablishacolonyorcoloniesinaplace.
Usage:TheBritishcolonizedmanycountriesduringtheeraofexploration.
67.Combustion:
Meaning:Theprocessofburningsomething.
Usage:Combustionenginespowermostvehiclestoday.
68.Comfortable:
Meaning:Providingphysicaleaseandrelaxation.
Usage:Thereclinerchairisverycomfortabletositin.
69.Commence:
Meaning:Tobeginorstart.
Usage:Theeventwillcommencewithawelcomespeechbythehost.
70.Comment:
Meaning:Averbalorwrittenremarkexpressinganopinionorreaction.
Usage:Heleftacommentonherblogpraisingherwritingskills.
71.Commute:
Meaning:Totravelregularlybetweenone'shomeandworkplace.
Usage:Shechoosestocommutetoworkbypublictransportation.
72.Compatible:
Meaning:Abletoexistorworktogetherwithoutconflict.
Usage:ThesoftwareiscompatiblewithbothMacandWindowsoperatingsystems.
73.Compensate:
Meaning:Tomakeupfororprovidesomethinginreturn.
Usage:Thecompanycompensateditsemployeeswithabonusfortheirhardwork.
74.Competent:
Meaning:Havingthenecessaryskillorknowledgetodosomethingsuccessfully.
Usage:Thelawyeriscompetentinhandlingcomplexlegalcases.
75.Complement:
Meaning:Toaddtoorenhancesomethinginawaythatcompletesorimprovesit.
Usage:Thewinecomplementstheflavorsofthedishperfectly.
76.Comprehensive:
Meaning:Includingallornearlyallelementsoraspectsofsomething.
Usage:Shewroteacomprehensivereportsummarizingthefindingsoftheresearchproject.
77.Conceive:
Meaning:Toformordevelopinthemind.
Usage:Heconceivedabrilliantideaforanewinvention.
78.Concentrate:
Meaning:Tofocusone'sattentionormentaleffortonaparticulartaskoractivity.
Usage:Sheneedsaquietspacetoconcentrateonherstudies.
79.Conclude:
Meaning:Tobringtoanend;finishorcomplete.
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