+Unit+4 牛津深圳版 英语九年级上册

Problemsandadvice沪教牛津版英语九年级4Contents目录GrammarCultureVocabularyPracticeWriting030501

0204LeadinDoyouhaveanyproblemsindailylife?Leadinlackofcommunicationwithyourfamilydiscussionalotofpressurefromparents’highexpectationsworryaboutyourappearanceLeadinbeingbullieddiscussionstrictfamilyorschoolrulespeerpressureLeadindiscussionWhowillyouaskforhelpifyouhaveproblems?Vocabulary~doingsth./~that…advisesuggestdoingsth.=advisesb.todosth.suggestionn.建议；提议messyadj.脏乱的，不整洁的annoyedadj.恼怒的beannoyedwithsb.恼怒某人notanyexamination(正式)1.embarrassed2.worried3.saying4.annoyed5.listening6.telling7.wearing8.lying9.tosee10.his1.diet2.online3.ashamed4.regret5.Though6.mad7.suggestion8.advantages9.embarrassed10.mess1.feltashamedof2.worriedabout3.laughat4.kindof5.Though6.withoutsaying7.hasahabitof8.inamess9.tryto10.annoyedwithPracticeBCDAABDBABABDCDECFDAEBCDG1.of2.killing3.than4.wasdestroyed5.the6.parents7.quickly8.tired9.son’s10.tosaveGrammar句子成分(Sentenceelements)主语状语谓语宾语宾补定语表语句子成分(Sentenceelements)英语句子的成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语、同位语及独立成分等(初中阶段不要求掌握同位语及独立成分)。其中，主语和谓语是句子的主要成分，一般情况下，一个句子不能缺少这两种成分。1.主语：表示句子所要说明或描述的对象，一般由名词或代词充当。动词的非谓语形式和名词性从句也可以充当句子主语。It’sgettinghot.NoweverythingisOK.Myneighbourisverykindtome.2.谓语：说明或描述主语的动作、状态或特征，通常由动词或动词短语充当，位于主语之后。Dadboughtmeacomputer.Wehavefinishedourwork.3.表语：表示主语的身份、性质、状态和特征，一般由名词、形容词，或相当于名词、形容词的词、短语或从句充当，位于系动词之后。Becareful!Helooksveryangry.Hisjobislookingafterchildren.句子成分(Sentenceelements)4.宾语：指动作所涉及的人或事物，一般由名词或代词充当。动词非谓语形式和名词性从句也可以充当宾语。宾语位于及物动词或介词之后。Hewrotemanyarticles.Sheisfondofshopping.5.宾语补足语：用来对宾语进行补充和说明，一般由名词、动词非谓语形式、形容词等充当。Heaskedmetostay.I’veneverheardhersing.Ifounditdifficulttobuyahouseinthiscity.6.定语：对名词或代词进行修饰、限制或说明，一般由形容词、名词、代词、数词、介词短语、动词非谓语形式及从句等充当，位置可在所修饰的词之前，也可在所修饰的词之后。Heisaconfidentstudent.Idon’thavetimetoplay.Whoisthegirlstandingoverthere?7.状语：用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子等，一般由副词、介词短语、动词非谓语形式或从句充当。Helikessingingverymuch.HelivesinShenzhen.Tostayawake,hefinishedacupofcoffee.EXERCISEDDDABCCABBCBCADADBDA1.主，谓，宾，状2.定，状3.表4.谓语，宾语，状语5.定，定BBDCCACDBAWriting网络已成为我们生活中重要的一部分。请以“AdvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。提示词：readnews,sendandreceiveemails,chat,study,playgames,enjoythepicturesormovies...A.准备工作：①词汇

common badeffects surftheInternet bebadfor②句型…becomemoreandmorecommonNotonly…butalso…TheInternetcanprovidepeoplewith…Manychildrenspendalotoftimedoing…③构建蓝图④细节支持B.写作实践：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________OnepossibleversionAdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheInternetInternetisnowcomingintoourlife.Itbringsusnotonlyalotofconvenience,happinessbutalsotroubles.TheInternetmakesourlifemoreconvenientandwonderful.Wecanreadnews,sendandreceivee-mailsontheInternet.Inaddition,wealsochat,playgamesorenjoythemovieswithitforfun.Ontheotherhand,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.Itnotonlywastetimebutalsodoharmtotheirhealth.Theyarenotinterestedintheirsubjectsanymore.TheInternet’sadvantagesanddisadvantagesareshownclearlytous.Ithinkweshouldmakegooduseofit.Culture伦敦旅游伦敦是一个非常多元化的大都市，其居民来自世界各地，具有多元的文化；城市中使用的语言超过300种。伦敦有四处世界遗产景点：伦敦塔、英国皇家植物园、包括威斯敏斯特宫、威斯敏斯特大教堂和圣玛格丽特教堂在内的地区以及格林威治遗址。伦敦的其他地标性建筑还有白金汉宫、伦敦眼、皮卡迪利广场、圣保罗大教堂、塔桥、特拉法加