新教材同步系列2024春高中英语Unit7ArtPeriod1TopicTalk课时作业北师大版必修第三册

UNIT7PeriodOne基础练Ⅰ．单词拼写1．Iwonderifyoucan________(形成)aband.2．Owingtohisexcellent________(表现)inthework,thecompanydecidedtoraisehissalariesandpositions.3．Thereisnodoubtabouttheabilityof________(有才能的)people.4．Many________(tradition)craftslikewashpaintingareworthkeepingandspreading.5．Mygrandfatherisas________(精力充沛的)asayoungmanandhatessittingaroundanddoingnothingallday.6．Itisreallya_________thattheonce­ruinedplacehasnowbeenturnedintoabeautifulschool.7．Thiscourseisd_________forthestudentswhoareyoung.8．Hetrainedhardandfinallybecameap_________basketballplayer.【答案】1．form2．performance3．talented4．traditional5．energetic6．amazing7．designed8．professionalⅡ．单句语法填空1．Your________(perform)asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.2．Poetsusemanydifferent________(form)ofpoetrytoexpressthemselves.3．Don’tleaveme________，please！Iwanttogothere,too.4．Inmyopinion,________mattersiswhetherwecanwintogetherasateaminsteadofindividuals.5．Thereisa________(traditional)inourofficethatwhenit’ssomebody’sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.6．Theyhavemade________(amaze)achievementsinthepastfewyears,shockingmanypeople.7．Iarrivedattheclassroomwithpapercards________(design)intheshapeofplantleaves.8．Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.【答案】1．performance(s)2．forms3．out4．what5．tradition6．amazing7．designed8．whichⅢ．完成句子1．Hewasdisappointedbecausehe________________________inthesportsmeeting.他很失望，因为他在运动会上表现不佳。2．Mary,withherlonglegs,soon.玛丽腿长，很快就把我们中的其他人抛在身后。3．________________________________justnowmadeussurprised.刚才，他告诉我们的事使我们惊讶。4．This________popmusicbringsthe________toitsbest.这种令人振奋的流行音乐使气氛达到最佳状态。【答案】1．hadperformedbadly2．lefttherestofusbehind3．Whathetoldus4．uplifting；atmosphere提升练Ⅰ．阅读理解Thearts，especiallymusic，shouldbepartofeveryschool’slessonsateverygradelevel.Studentswouldbemuchsmarteriftheyhadsomemusicalexperience.Theycouldimprovetheirclassroomskills，likepayingattentionandfollowingdirections.Peopledevelopalltheseskillswhentheylearnmusic.Makingmusicalsoletschildrenusetheirimagination.Itprovidesstudentswithachancetotryouttheirownideas.Musicnotonlymakeschildrenbetterstudents，butalsogivesthemsomethingpositivetodo.Inamusicprogram，childrencanbepartofabandinsteadofjoiningagang(团伙).Parentscanenjoylisteningtotheirchildren’smusicinsteadofseeingthemgluedtoacomputerorTVscreen.Inaschoolband，studentsgettobepartofateam.Theycangetalongwellwitholdfriendsandmakenewfriendsthroughmusic.Musicbuildsself­confidence，too.Itgiveschildrenasenseofachievementandsuccess.Makingmusicissomethingforthemtobeproudof，anditletskidspracticeperforminginfrontoftheaudience.Musicgiveschildrenanopportunityforself­expression，andthathelpsdeveloptheirself­confidence.Onceagain，musicisimportantbecauseitcanmakechildrenbetterstudents，givethemsomethingpositivetodo，andbuildtheircharacter.Thatiswhymusicshouldbeofferedineverysinglegradeineveryschool.()1．Accordingtothepassage，musiccouldmakestudentssmarterby________.A．improvingtheirclassroomskillsandpayingattentionB．improvingtheirclassroomskillsandimaginationC．improvingtheirattention，directionandimaginationD．learningmusic，makingmusicandtryingouttheirownideas()2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“gluedto”inthesecondparagraphmean?A．Unwillingtoturnon. B．Alwayslooking.C．Unwillingtoleave. D．Alwaysplaying.()3．Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthatmusiccould________.A．givechildrenself-expressionandself­confidenceB．leadtochildrenachievementandsuccessC．givechildrensomethingtobeproudofD．developchildren’sself­confidence()4．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．MusicisaMustasaCourseatSchoolB．MusicBuildsChildren’sSelf­confidenceC．MusicMakesStudentsMuchSmarterD．LearningMusicandMakingMusic【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。音乐在学生的成长过程中作用不容忽视，是学校必须设置的一门课程。1．B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Studentswouldbemuchsmarteriftheyhadsomemusicalexperience.”和第三句“Theycouldimprovetheirclassroomskills…”和第五句“Makingmusicalsoletschildrenusetheirimagination.”可知B项正确。2．C词义猜测题。画线词所在句的意思为：父母能够享受听他们的孩子玩音乐的乐趣而不是看见他们全神贯注于电脑或电视屏幕。根据语境可推断C项与画线词意义相同。3．D段落大意题。根据第三段首句“Musicbuildsself-confidence，too.”可知D项正确。4．A标题归纳题。第一段第一句“Thearts，especiallymusic，shouldbepartofeveryschool’slessonsateverygradelevel.”为本篇文章的主题句。故A项为最佳标题。Ⅱ．完形填空(2023安徽高一联考阶段练习)Iwas6yearsoldwhenmyfathertoldmewewereleavingtheBigAppleCircus.Forthepast15years,myfatherhadbeenavariety__1__—acombinationofcomedyandcircusskills.TheyearbeforeIwas__2__,hewaspartofanationwideperforming__3__.Somylifehadbeenspentmostlyonthecircusalot,playingwiththeothercircuskids.Theearlyyearsafterleavingthecircuswere__4__.Thecircus,byitsnature,isonethathasa__5__structure.Therearehardrules,especiallyforsafety—butforme,sittinginaclassroomalldayfeltmorelikeaprison.Butalongtheway,Ifoundareasthat__6__mealot.ItooktheskillsIhadlearntfrombeingonstageand__7__themtobroadcasting.AndsowhenWBURinBoston__8__meapart­timejoboutofcollege,I__9__thechance.AndIfoundIreallyenjoyedthework.__10__IbecameWBUR’sgo­tobreakingnewsreporter.Butgraduallyitbecame__11__tomethatperformingwaswhatItrulywanted.Forme,thecircushasalwaysbeena(n)__12__partofmyidentity.Simply__13__,it’swhoIam.And__14__hasalwaysbeenwhereI’vefeltthemostfree.I’llperformhundredsofshowsandtrytokeepmakingpeople__15__.()1．A．director B．performerC．teacher D．pilot()2．A．arranged B．castC．lost D．born()3．A．fight B．accessC．art D．tour()4．A．fruitful B．pleasantC．tough D．appealing()5．A．looser B．firmerC．healthier D．darker()6．A．supported B．acceptedC．reduced D．inspired()7．A．handed B．appliedC．contributed D．returned()8．A．offered B．boughtC．wished D．told()9．A．metwith B．turnedtoC．jumpedat D．focusedon()10．A．Immediately B．SuddenlyC．Roughly D．Eventually()11．A．disappointing B．clearC．significant D．funny()12．A．essential B．unpredictableC．free D．strange()13．A．complain B．refuseC．put D．exhibit()14．A．invention B．stageC．curiosity D．challenge()15．A．leave B．workC．forget D．laugh【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。因为父亲是杂耍演员，作者小时候一直在马戏团里生活，后来父亲决定离开，作者一开始很不习惯。马戏团的生活教会了作者很多，他后来因此得到了在电视台工作的机会，但作者意识到自己真正想要的是表演，于是决定去为观众表演。1．B句意：在过去的15年里，我父亲一直是一名杂耍演员——他将喜剧和马戏技巧结合在一起。根据下文中的“acombinationofcomedyandcircusskills”可推断，作者的父亲应该是一名杂耍演员，拥有喜剧和马戏技巧。故选B项。2．D句意：在我出生前的几年，他参与了一次全国巡回演出。根据上文中的“Iwas6yearsold…leavingtheBigAppleCircus.”和“Forthepast15years”可知，作者的父亲在作者6岁时决定离开马戏团，而他在马戏团工作了15年。所以在作者出生前，作者的父亲已经从事这份职业了。故选D项。3．D句意：同上题。根据上文中的“…leavingtheBigAppleCircus”可知，作者的父亲之前在马戏团工作，所以应该是参与马戏团的全国巡演。故选D项。4．C句意：离开马戏团后的最初几年过得很艰难。根据下文中的“butforme,sittinginaclassroomalldayfeltmorelikeaprison.”可知，对于作者来说，整天坐在教室里就像坐牢，所以离开马戏团的日子一开始应该很艰难。故选C项。5．B句意：从本质上讲，马戏团是一个架构较为严格的组织。根据下文中的“Therearehardrules”可知，马戏团里有很多严苛的规矩，所以马戏团架构较为严格。故选B项。6．D句意：但在这个过程中，我发现了很多启发我的地方。根据下文中的“Itooktheskills…tobroadcasting.”可知，作者从马戏团的舞台学到了技巧，所以马戏团生活给了作者很多启发。故选D项。7．B句意：我把在舞台上学到的技巧运用到广播中。根据上文中的“ItooktheskillsIhadlearntfrombeingonstage”可知，作者从马戏团中学到了舞台技巧，所以应该是把这些技巧运用于广播中。故选B项。8．A句意：当波士顿公共广播网新闻台给我一份大学毕业后的兼职工作时，我欣然接受了这个机会。根据下文中的“meapart­timejoboutofcollege”可知，波士顿公共广播网新闻台给作者提供了一份兼职工作。故选A项。9．C句意：同上题。A．metwith与……相遇；B．turnedto求助于；C．jumpedat迫不及待地接受；D．focusedon关注。根据下文中的“AndIfoundIreallyenjoyedthework.”可知，作者很享受工作，所以应该是立即接受了这个机会。故选C项。10．D句意：最后，我成了公共广播网新闻台主要的突发新闻记者。根据上下文语境和生活常识可知，作者从兼职工作做起，到后来成了正式的员工，最终成了突发新闻记者。故选D项。11．B句意：但渐渐地，我明白了表演才是我真正想要的。根据下文中的“performingwaswhatItrulywanted”可知，作者逐渐意识到自己真正想要的是表演，也就是说这件事情逐渐变得清晰。故选B项。12．A句意：对我来说，马戏团一直是我身份中必不可少的组成部分。根据下文中的“it’swhoIam”可知，马戏团(表演)就是作者的身份象征，所以是作者身份中必不可少的部分。故选A项。13．C句意：简单地说，这就是我。根据上文中的“Forme,thecircushasalwaysbeena(n)__12__partofmyidentity.”以及下文中的“it’swhoIam”可知，作者把想表达的内容简化了。短语simplyput为固定搭配，意为“简单来说”。故选C项。14．B句意：舞台一直是我感觉最自由的地方。根据上文中的“performingwaswhatItrulywanted”可知，作者真正想要的是表演，所以感到最自由的地方应该是舞台。故选B项。15．D句意：我将表演数百场演出，努力让人们开怀大笑。根据上文中的“I’llperformhundredsofshows”可知，作者想为观众表演，所以应该是让观众大笑。故选D项。Ⅲ．语法填空(2023黑龙江哈尔滨高一校考开学测试)LionDance,afolkshow1._________(act)bypeoplewrappedinlioncostume,isusuallyperformedduringtheChineseNewYearandotherChinesetraditional,2._________(culture)andreligiousfestivals.Itmayalsobeperformed3._________importantoccasionssuchasbusinessopeningevents,specialcelebrationsorweddingceremonies,ormaybeused4._________(entertain)specialguestsbytheChinesecommunities.Thereareusuallytwoperformersinaliondance,onehandingthelion’sheadwhile5._________otherplayingthebodyandtail.Whatimpressestheaudiencemost6._________(be)allkindsoflions’movementsconductedtothemusicplayedbygongsanddrums.WiththeChinesemigratingabroad,liondanceisfamousallovertheworld，7._________(particular)inSoutheastAsiancountries.Eachcountryandregion,however,hastheirowndancingstyle.Themostwell­knownLionDancestyleisSouthernLionDance8._________originatedfromGuangdongProvince.InHongKong,eversincethe1980swhenChineseclassicandmartialartsmoviesenjoyedgreat9._________(popular),kongfumoviesincludingJetLi’s“HuangFeihong”series10._________(reach)alargeaudienceandattractedmovieloversallaroundtheworld,whatevertheirracesorages.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了舞狮这一民间表演艺术形式。1．acted考查动词­ed形式。句意：舞狮，是由穿着狮子服的人进行的一种民间表演，通常在中国新年和其他中国传统、文化和宗教节日期间表演。分析句子可知，空处所在句子已有谓语isperformed，故空处作非谓语。动词act与其逻辑主语afolkshow是动宾关系，应用动词­ed形式作定语。故填acted。2．cultural考查形容词。句意：同上题。根据空后的“an