陕西省延安市富县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

九年级期末学科素养检测

英语

注意事项：

1.全卷满分120分,答题时间为120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分（听力共30分）

I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给

的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）

l.A.In1936.B.In1946.C.In1956.

2.A.It'snothealthy.B.It'sallowed.C.It'sinteresting.

3.A.Blue.B.White.C.Brown.

4.A.America.B.China.C.England.

5.A.Iamfull.B.Itwasdelicious.C.Iwantless.

6.A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Twiceaweek.

7.A.Someflowers.B.Ablouse.C.Ahandbag.

8.A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.

9.A.Tall.B.Short.C.Heavy.

10.A.Silk.B.Paper.C.Sand.

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的

正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）

听第11段对话，回答第H、12小题。

11.WhatdidHelenfind?

A.AnEnglishbook.B.AnEnglishdictionary.C.AnEnglishnotebook.

12.Whodoesitbelongto?

A.Linda.B.Mike.C.Sally.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13.WhatdoesTomusuallydoontheeveningsofweekdays?

A.HeusuallywatchesTV.

B.Heusuallydoeshishomework.

C.Heusuallyplaystheguitar.

14.WheredoesMarydoherhomework?

A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inthelibrary.

15.HowlongdoesTomusuallywatchTVeveryday?

A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Fortwohours.

II.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个

单词。）

16.SinceIbegantostudyinmynewschool,things.

17.Myteachersalwaysmebysaying"I'msureyoucanmakeit".

18.NowI'moneoftheinmyclass.

19.IfoundRobinandDickwerereally.

20.Becauseofthem,I'mnotanymore.

第二部分（笔试共90分）

m.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答

案，使短文连贯完整。

Awomanhadtwolargepotsandsheusedthemtocollectwater.Oneofthepotshad21crack（裂缝）init

whiletheotherpotwasperfect.Attheendofthelongwalkfromtherivertothewoman'shouse,thecrackedpot22

onlyhalffull.

Thewomanbroughthomeoneandahalfpotsofwatereveryday.Theperfectpotwasproudbutthecrackedpot

wasupset.It23fillfullybecauseofitsimperfection（缺点）.

Soonedaythecrackedpotsaidtothewoman,"Ifeelsorry24mycrackcauseswatertoleak（渗漏）allthe

waybacktoyourhouse."Thewomansmiledandsaid,nDidyounoticethatthereare25onyoursideoftheroad,

butnotontheotherpot'sside?"Thepotdidn'tunderstand26.Thewomancontinued,,,That,sbecauseIhavealways

knownaboutyourcrack,soI27flowerseedsonyoursideoftheroad.Everydaywhenwewalkedbackfromthe

river,youwatered28.FortwoyearsIhaveenjoyedbeingable29beautifulflowerstoputonthetable.nThe

crackedpotsmiled30hearingthis.

Intheworld,nooneisperfect,butyourimperfectionmayendupassomethingvaluable.

21.A.aB.anC.theD./

22.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

23.A.mustB.mustn*tC.can'tD.couldn't

24.A.ifB.becauseC.butD.or

25.A.flowerB.flowersC.lanternD.lanterns

26.A.whatdoesthewomanmeanB.whatthewomanmeans

C.whatdidthewomanmeanD.whatthewomanmeant

27.A.collectB.collectedC.plantD.planted

28.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

29.A.buyB.tobuyC.pickD.topick

30.A.fromB.aboutC.afterD.before

第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Musicisgoodforus.AccordingtothenewstudyfromtheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）,musiccanmake

ushappierand31.Forexample,whenIfeeltired,listeningtosomeclassicalmusichelpme32.WhenI'm

down,Ipreferpopmusicfullofhopeand33.Itiseasyformetofallasleepwithsoftmusic.Somedoctorshave

34afact一peoplewholovemusicmaylivelonger.

Nearmyneighborhood,amanandhiswifeownasmallmusichousewithbackgroundmusic.Teenagersliketo

spendtimeherewhile35areplayingdifferentkindsofmusic.Sometimes,weareluckyto36somefamous

singerssingsongswrittenontheirown.Thesongsareso37thatwesingalongwiththem.Wecommunicatewith

oneanotherinthisspeciallanguage.ThemostmovingmusicisChinesefolkmusic.Itnotonlyremindsusoftheold

daysbutalsobringsussweet38.

Everyoneofus,richor39,youngorold,mayhaveatleastonefavoritesong.Musicwillbetogetherwithus

40.Doyouthinkso?

31.A.harderB.healthierC.busierD.sadder

32.A.paintB.playC.relaxD.improve

33.A.energyB.timeC.moneyD.spirit

34.A.metB.solvedC.foundD.lost

35.A.policemenB.musiciansC.doctorsD.pioneers

36.A.overcomeB.attendC.hearD.avoid

37.A.beautifulB.awfulC.strangeD.useful

38.A.memoriesB.plansC.answersD.suggestions

39.A.thirstyB.silentC.uneasyD.poor

40.A.sometimesB.foreverC.yetD.instead

IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。

（共10小题，计15分）

A

Whycan'twefeedpandasinthezoo?

TwotouristsgavepandasfoodatazooinChengdu.Thezoothenstoppedthemfromvisitingthepandas.Why

can'ttouristsgivefoodtopandas?

A.Pandasdon'tlikethefood.

B.Pandasmaybesad.

C.Pandasmaygetsick.

TheanswerisC.Pandasliveinthezoobecausetheyneedspecialcare.Theyeatabout20kilogramsofbamboo

for10to16hoursaday.Thezooisalwayscarefulwiththepandas'food.Thefoodmustbesafe.Foodfromtourists

mayhavebacteria（细菌）.Thebacteriacanmakepandasverysick.

Pandasarealsoshyanimals.Thetouristsmayscarethem.Theymaymakepandasangry,too.Sothezoodoesnot

lettouristsgivefoodtopandas.

41.Inwhichcitywerethetouristsstoppedfromvisitingthepandas?

A.Chongqing.B.Xi'an.C.Chengdu.D.Wuhan.

42.Whycan'ttouristsgivefoodtopandas?

A.Becausethefoodmaycausetheillnessofthepandas.

B.Becausepandasdonotlikethetourists*food.

C.Becausepandasareafraidofthetourists.

D.Becausethefoodistoomuch.

43.Howmuchbamboodopandaseataday?

A.About10kilograms.B.About15kilograms.

C.About16kilograms.D.About20kilograms.

B

You'vefinishedeatingadeliciousmealinaBritishrestaurantandthebillhasbeenpaid.Butwhyarepeoplegiving

moremoney?Aretheymad?Notatall.They'releavingatip!

Atipisasmallamount（数量）ofmoneythatyougivetosomeonetosaynthankyounforgoodservice.Tippingis

verycommoninmanyplacesinBritain.Forexample,it'scommontotipinrestaurants,taxis,hotelsandsoon!People

give15percentofthefinalbillasatip.Sometimesthetipisaddedtothebill.Othertimesyouleavethemoneyafter

havingpaid.

Thesedays,itcanbeimpolitenottogiveatip.It'snormalnowtotippeopleevenifyouhaven*thadgoodservice!

ThisnewcustomhascomefromAmerica.TippinglikethishasonlybeeninBritainforthelast20years.LotsofBritish

peopledonotagreewiththis.Once,Britishpeoplewouldonlytipiftheyhadverygoodservice.Britishpeoplealsotip

otherpeople,likewindowcleanersandthepostmanasawayofthankingthemfordoingagoodjob.Peopleusuallydo

thisataspecialtimeoftheyear,suchasChristmas.ThisisanoldBritishcustom.

44.Whatisatipfor?

A.Saying"thankyou"forgoodservice.

B.Saying"thankyou"forBritishpeople.

C.Saying"thankyou“forajob.

D.Saying"thankyou"foraBritishrestaurant.

45.Ifyourdinnercostsyou$200,howmuchtiphadyoubetterleave?

A.$20.B.$30,C.$40.D.$50.

46.Wheremaypeoplenottip?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inataxi.C.Inahotel.D.Inafreepark.

47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Tipifyouhaven'thadgoodservice.

B.Itcanbeimpolitenottogiveatipnowadays.

C.LotsofBritishpeopledonotagree.

D.Britishpeopletipotherpeopleataspecialtimeoftheyear.

C

Cropcircles（麦田'怪圈）arepatternsinfieldsthatappearovernight.Atfirst,theywerejustsomesimplecircles.

Nowthepatternshavebecomeverycomplicated（复杂的）.Fromaplane,cropcirclescanlooklikeaworkofart

outdoors.

SincethefirstcropcircleswerefoundinBritainin1647,ithasbecomeagreatmystery.Howwerethesecrop

circlesmade?Whomadethem?Whatwasthepurposeofmakingthem?Somescientiststhinkthatsomeofthecrop

circlesmightbeman-made.Theybelievethatthankstomodemtechnology,itispossibletocreatesuchcomplicated

patternsinashorttime.

However,othersthinkthatcropcirclesmightbetheworkofsomealiens.Becausetheyoftenappearinareasshortly

aftertherehavebeenUFOstobeseen.Theyalsothinkthatthecirclesaresocomplicatedthatnobodyontheearthis

abletomakeatruecropcircle.

Althoughdifferentopinionsaboutthesecropcircleshavebeenexpressed,onethingeverybodyagreesonisthat

thesecropcirclesarevaluabletothelocaleconomy（经济）.Thousandsofvisitorscomeheretoseecropcirclesevery

year.

48.WhenwerethefirstcropcirclesfoundinBritain?

A.In1647.B.In1967.C.In1976.D.In1987.

49.Whatdoeseverybodyagreeonthecropcircles?

A.Thecropcirclesmightbeman-made.

B.ThecropcirclesoftenappearinareaswhereUFOsareseen.

C.Thecropcirclesarevaluabletothelocaleconomy.

D.Thecropcirclesaremadebyaliens.

50.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Nowthepatternsofcropcircleshavebecomeverycomplicated.

B.Somescientistsbelieveitispossibletocreatecomplicatedpatternsinashorttime.

C.Somescientiststhinkthatcropcirclesmightbetheworkofsomealiens.

D.Allthescientiststhinkthatcropcirclescanbemadeeasily.

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5

小题，计5分）

Thereisnodoubtthatyou'dliketotalktoapersonwhoispolite.However,it'snotsoeasytobepoliteallthetime.

Andquiteafewpeoplemaybeimpolitetootherseasily.51Herearesometips.

Whydowesometimesforgettosmileatothers?Youwon*tgetsmallerorweakerifyouSmilefirstwhenmeeting

someone.52

"Sorry","Please*1and“Thankyou"areforgotteneasily.53Ifsomeonehelpsyou,don'tforgettosay"Thank

you";ifyoudosomethingwrong,say"Sorry".Justbecauseofthesesimplebutpolitewords,otherswouldbegladto

helpyou.

Whenyoudisagreewithothers,speaksoftlyinsteadofgettingintoarguments（争论）.54Ifsomeonegets

rude（粗鲁的）,keepquietforaminute.Thenheorshewillunderstandthatyouarenotinterestedinarguments.When

heorshecalmsdown,expressyouropinionswithasmileonyourface.

55Butevenifyoufollowallthesetips,it'snotenough.Youshouldpracticebeingpoliteallthetimeby

yourself.

A.Whyshouldwebepolite?

B.Whatshouldwedotobepolite?

C.Whenyousmileatothers,youmaygetsmaller.

D.Therearemanytipsforbeingpolitetoothers.

E.Listentothemandtrytounderstandwhattheywanttosay.

F.Wheneveryouneedhelpfromsomeone,say“Please”tohimorher.

G.Asweetsmileisthebestwaytoshowyourkindnessandpoliteness.

V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）

56.西安曾经是唐朝的首都。

Xi'anwasoncetheoftheTangDynasty.

57.这本书一定是我妹妹的。

Thebookmysister's.

58.孩子们不应该被允许在晚上工作。

Childrenshouldnottoworkatnight.

59.中国因茶叶而闻名。

Chinatea.

60.很难相信他过去在数学上有困难。

Itishardtobelievethathehavedifficultiesinmath.

V.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空

限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）

asleepbemotherthingcomfortablechildonefinaltouchsorry

Nightafternight,mymothercametohelpmesleep,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.Idon'trememberwhen

it61startedmakingmealittleangry一mymom'shandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitreallymademe62,

fortheyfeltrough（粗糙的）againstmyyoungskin.63,onenight,Ishoutedather,HDon'tdothatanymore.Your

handsaretoorough!"Shedidn*tsayanything,andsheneverdiditagain.

Yearslater,Imissedmy64handsandhergoodnightkissonmyface.Pmnotalittlegirlanymore.Mymom

isinhermid-seventies,andherroughhandsarestilldoing65formyfamilyandme.

Nowmyown66havegrownup.Onelight,Iwasillinbed.ItwaslateonThanksgivingEve.AsIsleptin

mybedroom,afamiliarhandranacrossmyfacetopushthehairfrommyhead.Thenakiss,eversosoftly,67my

brow（额头）.

Takingmymom'shand,Itoldherhow68IwasforthatnightIshoutedather.Butmymomdidn'tknow

whatI69talkingabout.Shehadforgottenitlongago.

Thatnight,Ifell70withanewappreciation（感激）formymother'scaringhands.Andtheguilt（内疚）

thatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobefound.

VI任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）

Amindmapisbasicallyatoolthatconnectsinformationaroundacentralsubject.Itcanhelpyoumakeabankof

knowledgetosolveproblems.Astudentrecentlysaid,"Ithoughtmindmappingwouldtakealotoftimetodobutin

factitsavesmetime.Idon'thavetoreadmynotesoverandoveragain."

Howtomakeamindmap?Nowfollowthesestepsformakingwonderfulmindmaps.

Startinthecenterofapage.Why?Becausestartingthecenterletsyourbrainspreadoutinalldirectionsand

expressitselfmorefreelyandnaturally.

Useapictureforyourcentralidea.Why?Becauseapictureisworthathousandwordsandhelpsyouuseyour

imagination.Acentralpictureismoreinteresting.Ithelpsgetyourattentionandmakesyouworkmoreexcitedly!

Connectyourmainbranches（分支）tothecentralpictureandconnectyoursecond-andthird-levelbranches

tothefirstandsecondlevels,etc.Why?Becauseyourbrainworksbyconnection.Itlikestoconnecttwo,orthree,or

fourthingstogether.Ifyouconnectthebranches,youwillunderstandandrememberalotmoreeasily.

Useonekeywordeveryline.Why?Becauseeverysinglekeywordcanmakeyoulearnmoreclearlyandeasily.

Usepicturesasmanyaspossible.Why?Becauseeachpicture,justlikethecentralpicture,isalsowortha

thousandwords.So,ifyouhave10picturesinyourmindmap,theyarealreadyworth10,000wordsofnotes.

Trytousemorecolors.Why?Becausecolorsareasexcitingtoyourbrainaspictures.Coloraddsgreatenergyto

yourcreativethinking,andisfun!

71.Whatisamindmap?

It'sthatconnectsinformationaroundacentralsubject.

72.Whatwillhappentoyouifyouconnectthebranches?

Wewill.

73.Ifyouhave10picturesinyourmindmap,howmanywordsofnotesaretheyalreadyworth?

Theyarealreadyworthwordsofnotes.

74.Whyshouldyoutrytousemorecolors?

Becausecolorsareastoourbrainaspictures.

75.Whattitlecanyoumakeforthispassage?

Thetitlecanbe"__________________________

W.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）

根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:Look,Jenny!76.?

B:Oh,it'sapersonalcomputer.Itiswidelyusednowadays.

A:77.?

B:Itwasinventedin1971.

A:78.?

B:Itisusedforhelpingusstudy,work,relaxandsoon.

A:79.?

B:ItissaidthatitwasinventedbysomeAmericanscientists.

A:Bytheway,whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?

B:80..Iwanttoinventmanyusefulinventions.

A:Me,too.Let'sstudyhardtomakeourdreamscometrue.

IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）

假如你是李华，你的朋友Tom给你来信，抱怨他上初三后，他的父母对他更严格了。请你根据以下提示，

让Tom明白每个家庭都有家规，家规其实是父母对子女的希望与爱护。

提示：1.你家里有哪些家规（至少两点）；

2.你对这些家规的看法；

3.你给Tom的建议。

要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.词数不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）

DearTom,

Iknowthatsinceyouenteredthethirdyearofjuniorhighschool,yourparentshavebeenmuchstricterwithyou

thanbefore.________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

九年级期末学科素养检测

英语参考答案

听力部分录音稿

I.听选答案

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给

的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1.W:Doyouknowwhenthefirstcomputerwasinvented?

M:Ithinkitwasinventedin1946.

Q:Whenwasthefirstcomputerinvented?

2.M:Thestudentsinourschoolarenotallowedtosmokeinanyplace.

W:Iagree.It*snothealthyforstudentstosmoke.

Q:Howdoesthewomanthinkifstudentssmokeintheschool?

3.W:ThebluepenonthedeskmustbeJack's.

M:Idon'tthinkso.Hisfavoritecolorisbrown.

Q:WhatcolordoesJacklikebest?

4.M:Themusicsoundssosmoothandmoving.

W:Yeah.It*sakindoffolkmusicfromEngland,andit'spopularinChina.

Q:Inwhichcountryisthefolkmusicpopular?

5.W:John,whatamIsupposedtodowhenIamwithanAmericanfamily?

M:It'sveryrudetosayyou'refull.Ifyoudon'twantfoodanymore,youshouldjustsay,"Itwasdelicious."

Q:WhatshouldthewomansaywhensheisfullwithanAmericanfamily?

6.W:HowoftendoyouwriteanEnglishdiary?

M:Everyday.

Q:HowoftendoestheboywriteanEnglishdiary?

7.W:TomorrowisMother'sDay.Whatwouldyouliketogiveyourmom?

M:Iwanttobuysomeflowersforher.

Q:Whatdoestheboywanttobuyforhismother?

8.W:HowcanwegotoShaanxiHistoryMuseumthisweekend?

M:Whydon'twetakethesubwaythere?It'sveryconvenient.

Q:HowwillthespeakersgotoShaanxiHistoryMuseum?

9.W:Wow,Dale,you'vechangedalotinthepast3years!

M:Yes,Iusedtobeshort.ButnowIamthetallestboyinmyclass.

Q:WhatdoesDalelooklikenow?

10.M:Grace,canyoutellmewhatthespecialpictureismadeof?

W:Sure.Itismadeofsand.

Q:Whatisthepicturemadeof?

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的

正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

M:Hey,Helen!

W:Hi,Mike.IsthisyourEnglishdictionary?

M:No,itisn't.Mineisinmydesk.

W:Ifounditunderyourchair.Ithoughtitwasyours.

M:ItmustbeSally's.Look!Shewrotehernameonthecover.

W:Oh,yes.Let'sgoandfindhertogether.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

W:Whatdoyoudoontheeveningsofweekdays,Tom?

M:Iusuallydomyhomework.SometimesIplaytheguitar.Whataboutyou,Mary?

W:IusuallyreadmagazinesornovelsbecauseI'vefinishedmyhomeworkatschool.AreyouallowedtowatchTV?

M:Yes,butIcanonlywatchthenewsfromseventohalfpastseven.

W:Really?I'mnotallowedtowatchTV.

M:MyparentsthinkwatchingtoomuchTVisn*tgoodformystudy.

W:Maybetheyareright.

II.听填信息

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个

单词。）

Ididn'tdowellinmystudybefore.ButsinceIbegantos